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PM / OPP: Assert RCU lock in exported functions
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e1f60b29
NM
1/*
2 * Generic OPP Interface
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated.
5 * Nishanth Menon
6 * Romit Dasgupta
7 * Kevin Hilman
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/err.h>
e1f60b29 17#include <linux/slab.h>
51990e82 18#include <linux/device.h>
e1f60b29
NM
19#include <linux/list.h>
20#include <linux/rculist.h>
21#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
e4db1c74 22#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
b496dfbc 23#include <linux/of.h>
80126ce7 24#include <linux/export.h>
e1f60b29
NM
25
26/*
27 * Internal data structure organization with the OPP layer library is as
28 * follows:
29 * dev_opp_list (root)
30 * |- device 1 (represents voltage domain 1)
31 * | |- opp 1 (availability, freq, voltage)
32 * | |- opp 2 ..
33 * ... ...
34 * | `- opp n ..
35 * |- device 2 (represents the next voltage domain)
36 * ...
37 * `- device m (represents mth voltage domain)
38 * device 1, 2.. are represented by dev_opp structure while each opp
39 * is represented by the opp structure.
40 */
41
42/**
47d43ba7 43 * struct dev_pm_opp - Generic OPP description structure
e1f60b29
NM
44 * @node: opp list node. The nodes are maintained throughout the lifetime
45 * of boot. It is expected only an optimal set of OPPs are
46 * added to the library by the SoC framework.
47 * RCU usage: opp list is traversed with RCU locks. node
48 * modification is possible realtime, hence the modifications
49 * are protected by the dev_opp_list_lock for integrity.
50 * IMPORTANT: the opp nodes should be maintained in increasing
51 * order.
38393409 52 * @dynamic: not-created from static DT entries.
e1f60b29
NM
53 * @available: true/false - marks if this OPP as available or not
54 * @rate: Frequency in hertz
55 * @u_volt: Nominal voltage in microvolts corresponding to this OPP
56 * @dev_opp: points back to the device_opp struct this opp belongs to
cd1a068a 57 * @rcu_head: RCU callback head used for deferred freeing
e1f60b29
NM
58 *
59 * This structure stores the OPP information for a given device.
60 */
47d43ba7 61struct dev_pm_opp {
e1f60b29
NM
62 struct list_head node;
63
64 bool available;
38393409 65 bool dynamic;
e1f60b29
NM
66 unsigned long rate;
67 unsigned long u_volt;
68
69 struct device_opp *dev_opp;
cd1a068a 70 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
e1f60b29
NM
71};
72
73/**
74 * struct device_opp - Device opp structure
75 * @node: list node - contains the devices with OPPs that
76 * have been registered. Nodes once added are not modified in this
77 * list.
78 * RCU usage: nodes are not modified in the list of device_opp,
79 * however addition is possible and is secured by dev_opp_list_lock
80 * @dev: device pointer
cd1a068a 81 * @srcu_head: notifier head to notify the OPP availability changes.
129eec55 82 * @rcu_head: RCU callback head used for deferred freeing
e1f60b29
NM
83 * @opp_list: list of opps
84 *
85 * This is an internal data structure maintaining the link to opps attached to
86 * a device. This structure is not meant to be shared to users as it is
1c6a662f
VK
87 * meant for book keeping and private to OPP library.
88 *
89 * Because the opp structures can be used from both rcu and srcu readers, we
90 * need to wait for the grace period of both of them before freeing any
91 * resources. And so we have used kfree_rcu() from within call_srcu() handlers.
e1f60b29
NM
92 */
93struct device_opp {
94 struct list_head node;
95
96 struct device *dev;
cd1a068a 97 struct srcu_notifier_head srcu_head;
129eec55 98 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
e1f60b29
NM
99 struct list_head opp_list;
100};
101
102/*
103 * The root of the list of all devices. All device_opp structures branch off
104 * from here, with each device_opp containing the list of opp it supports in
105 * various states of availability.
106 */
107static LIST_HEAD(dev_opp_list);
108/* Lock to allow exclusive modification to the device and opp lists */
109static DEFINE_MUTEX(dev_opp_list_lock);
110
b02ded24
DT
111#define opp_rcu_lockdep_assert() \
112do { \
113 rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_held() || \
114 lockdep_is_held(&dev_opp_list_lock), \
115 "Missing rcu_read_lock() or " \
116 "dev_opp_list_lock protection"); \
117} while (0)
118
e1f60b29 119/**
327854c8 120 * _find_device_opp() - find device_opp struct using device pointer
e1f60b29
NM
121 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup device OPPs
122 *
123 * Search list of device OPPs for one containing matching device. Does a RCU
124 * reader operation to grab the pointer needed.
125 *
984f16c8 126 * Return: pointer to 'struct device_opp' if found, otherwise -ENODEV or
e1f60b29
NM
127 * -EINVAL based on type of error.
128 *
129 * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). device_opp
130 * is a RCU protected pointer. This means that device_opp is valid as long
131 * as we are under RCU lock.
132 */
327854c8 133static struct device_opp *_find_device_opp(struct device *dev)
e1f60b29
NM
134{
135 struct device_opp *tmp_dev_opp, *dev_opp = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
136
137 if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev))) {
138 pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
139 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
140 }
141
142 list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_dev_opp, &dev_opp_list, node) {
143 if (tmp_dev_opp->dev == dev) {
144 dev_opp = tmp_dev_opp;
145 break;
146 }
147 }
148
149 return dev_opp;
150}
151
152/**
5d4879cd 153 * dev_pm_opp_get_voltage() - Gets the voltage corresponding to an available opp
e1f60b29
NM
154 * @opp: opp for which voltage has to be returned for
155 *
984f16c8 156 * Return: voltage in micro volt corresponding to the opp, else
e1f60b29
NM
157 * return 0
158 *
159 * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
160 * protected pointer. This means that opp which could have been fetched by
161 * opp_find_freq_{exact,ceil,floor} functions is valid as long as we are
162 * under RCU lock. The pointer returned by the opp_find_freq family must be
163 * used in the same section as the usage of this function with the pointer
164 * prior to unlocking with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the
165 * pointer.
166 */
47d43ba7 167unsigned long dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
e1f60b29 168{
47d43ba7 169 struct dev_pm_opp *tmp_opp;
e1f60b29
NM
170 unsigned long v = 0;
171
04bf1c7f
KK
172 opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
173
e1f60b29
NM
174 tmp_opp = rcu_dereference(opp);
175 if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tmp_opp)) || !tmp_opp->available)
176 pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
177 else
178 v = tmp_opp->u_volt;
179
180 return v;
181}
5d4879cd 182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_voltage);
e1f60b29
NM
183
184/**
5d4879cd 185 * dev_pm_opp_get_freq() - Gets the frequency corresponding to an available opp
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NM
186 * @opp: opp for which frequency has to be returned for
187 *
984f16c8 188 * Return: frequency in hertz corresponding to the opp, else
e1f60b29
NM
189 * return 0
190 *
191 * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
192 * protected pointer. This means that opp which could have been fetched by
193 * opp_find_freq_{exact,ceil,floor} functions is valid as long as we are
194 * under RCU lock. The pointer returned by the opp_find_freq family must be
195 * used in the same section as the usage of this function with the pointer
196 * prior to unlocking with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the
197 * pointer.
198 */
47d43ba7 199unsigned long dev_pm_opp_get_freq(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
e1f60b29 200{
47d43ba7 201 struct dev_pm_opp *tmp_opp;
e1f60b29
NM
202 unsigned long f = 0;
203
04bf1c7f
KK
204 opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
205
e1f60b29
NM
206 tmp_opp = rcu_dereference(opp);
207 if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tmp_opp)) || !tmp_opp->available)
208 pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
209 else
210 f = tmp_opp->rate;
211
212 return f;
213}
5d4879cd 214EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_freq);
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NM
215
216/**
5d4879cd 217 * dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count() - Get number of opps available in the opp list
e1f60b29
NM
218 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
219 *
984f16c8 220 * Return: This function returns the number of available opps if there are any,
e1f60b29
NM
221 * else returns 0 if none or the corresponding error value.
222 *
b4718c02 223 * Locking: This function takes rcu_read_lock().
e1f60b29 224 */
5d4879cd 225int dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(struct device *dev)
e1f60b29
NM
226{
227 struct device_opp *dev_opp;
47d43ba7 228 struct dev_pm_opp *temp_opp;
e1f60b29
NM
229 int count = 0;
230
b4718c02 231 rcu_read_lock();
b02ded24 232
327854c8 233 dev_opp = _find_device_opp(dev);
e1f60b29 234 if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
b4718c02
DT
235 count = PTR_ERR(dev_opp);
236 dev_err(dev, "%s: device OPP not found (%d)\n",
237 __func__, count);
238 goto out_unlock;
e1f60b29
NM
239 }
240
241 list_for_each_entry_rcu(temp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
242 if (temp_opp->available)
243 count++;
244 }
245
b4718c02
DT
246out_unlock:
247 rcu_read_unlock();
e1f60b29
NM
248 return count;
249}
5d4879cd 250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count);
e1f60b29
NM
251
252/**
5d4879cd 253 * dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact() - search for an exact frequency
e1f60b29
NM
254 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
255 * @freq: frequency to search for
7ae49618 256 * @available: true/false - match for available opp
e1f60b29 257 *
984f16c8
NM
258 * Return: Searches for exact match in the opp list and returns pointer to the
259 * matching opp if found, else returns ERR_PTR in case of error and should
260 * be handled using IS_ERR. Error return values can be:
0779726c
NM
261 * EINVAL: for bad pointer
262 * ERANGE: no match found for search
263 * ENODEV: if device not found in list of registered devices
e1f60b29
NM
264 *
265 * Note: available is a modifier for the search. if available=true, then the
266 * match is for exact matching frequency and is available in the stored OPP
267 * table. if false, the match is for exact frequency which is not available.
268 *
269 * This provides a mechanism to enable an opp which is not available currently
270 * or the opposite as well.
271 *
272 * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
273 * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
274 * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
275 * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
276 * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
277 */
47d43ba7
NM
278struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(struct device *dev,
279 unsigned long freq,
280 bool available)
e1f60b29
NM
281{
282 struct device_opp *dev_opp;
47d43ba7 283 struct dev_pm_opp *temp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);
e1f60b29 284
b02ded24
DT
285 opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
286
327854c8 287 dev_opp = _find_device_opp(dev);
e1f60b29
NM
288 if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
289 int r = PTR_ERR(dev_opp);
290 dev_err(dev, "%s: device OPP not found (%d)\n", __func__, r);
291 return ERR_PTR(r);
292 }
293
294 list_for_each_entry_rcu(temp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
295 if (temp_opp->available == available &&
296 temp_opp->rate == freq) {
297 opp = temp_opp;
298 break;
299 }
300 }
301
302 return opp;
303}
5d4879cd 304EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact);
e1f60b29
NM
305
306/**
5d4879cd 307 * dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil() - Search for an rounded ceil freq
e1f60b29
NM
308 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
309 * @freq: Start frequency
310 *
311 * Search for the matching ceil *available* OPP from a starting freq
312 * for a device.
313 *
984f16c8 314 * Return: matching *opp and refreshes *freq accordingly, else returns
0779726c
NM
315 * ERR_PTR in case of error and should be handled using IS_ERR. Error return
316 * values can be:
317 * EINVAL: for bad pointer
318 * ERANGE: no match found for search
319 * ENODEV: if device not found in list of registered devices
e1f60b29
NM
320 *
321 * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
322 * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
323 * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
324 * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
325 * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
326 */
47d43ba7
NM
327struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(struct device *dev,
328 unsigned long *freq)
e1f60b29
NM
329{
330 struct device_opp *dev_opp;
47d43ba7 331 struct dev_pm_opp *temp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);
e1f60b29 332
b02ded24
DT
333 opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
334
e1f60b29
NM
335 if (!dev || !freq) {
336 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid argument freq=%p\n", __func__, freq);
337 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
338 }
339
327854c8 340 dev_opp = _find_device_opp(dev);
e1f60b29 341 if (IS_ERR(dev_opp))
0779726c 342 return ERR_CAST(dev_opp);
e1f60b29
NM
343
344 list_for_each_entry_rcu(temp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
345 if (temp_opp->available && temp_opp->rate >= *freq) {
346 opp = temp_opp;
347 *freq = opp->rate;
348 break;
349 }
350 }
351
352 return opp;
353}
5d4879cd 354EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil);
e1f60b29
NM
355
356/**
5d4879cd 357 * dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor() - Search for a rounded floor freq
e1f60b29
NM
358 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
359 * @freq: Start frequency
360 *
361 * Search for the matching floor *available* OPP from a starting freq
362 * for a device.
363 *
984f16c8 364 * Return: matching *opp and refreshes *freq accordingly, else returns
0779726c
NM
365 * ERR_PTR in case of error and should be handled using IS_ERR. Error return
366 * values can be:
367 * EINVAL: for bad pointer
368 * ERANGE: no match found for search
369 * ENODEV: if device not found in list of registered devices
e1f60b29
NM
370 *
371 * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
372 * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
373 * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
374 * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
375 * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
376 */
47d43ba7
NM
377struct dev_pm_opp *dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(struct device *dev,
378 unsigned long *freq)
e1f60b29
NM
379{
380 struct device_opp *dev_opp;
47d43ba7 381 struct dev_pm_opp *temp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);
e1f60b29 382
b02ded24
DT
383 opp_rcu_lockdep_assert();
384
e1f60b29
NM
385 if (!dev || !freq) {
386 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid argument freq=%p\n", __func__, freq);
387 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
388 }
389
327854c8 390 dev_opp = _find_device_opp(dev);
e1f60b29 391 if (IS_ERR(dev_opp))
0779726c 392 return ERR_CAST(dev_opp);
e1f60b29
NM
393
394 list_for_each_entry_rcu(temp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
395 if (temp_opp->available) {
396 /* go to the next node, before choosing prev */
397 if (temp_opp->rate > *freq)
398 break;
399 else
400 opp = temp_opp;
401 }
402 }
403 if (!IS_ERR(opp))
404 *freq = opp->rate;
405
406 return opp;
407}
5d4879cd 408EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor);
e1f60b29 409
984f16c8
NM
410/**
411 * _add_device_opp() - Allocate a new device OPP table
412 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
413 *
414 * New device node which uses OPPs - used when multiple devices with OPP tables
415 * are maintained.
416 *
417 * Return: valid device_opp pointer if success, else NULL.
418 */
327854c8 419static struct device_opp *_add_device_opp(struct device *dev)
07cce74a
VK
420{
421 struct device_opp *dev_opp;
422
423 /*
424 * Allocate a new device OPP table. In the infrequent case where a new
425 * device is needed to be added, we pay this penalty.
426 */
427 dev_opp = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_opp), GFP_KERNEL);
428 if (!dev_opp)
429 return NULL;
430
431 dev_opp->dev = dev;
432 srcu_init_notifier_head(&dev_opp->srcu_head);
433 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_opp->opp_list);
434
435 /* Secure the device list modification */
436 list_add_rcu(&dev_opp->node, &dev_opp_list);
437 return dev_opp;
438}
439
984f16c8
NM
440/**
441 * _opp_add_dynamic() - Allocate a dynamic OPP.
442 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
443 * @freq: Frequency in Hz for this OPP
444 * @u_volt: Voltage in uVolts for this OPP
445 * @dynamic: Dynamically added OPPs.
446 *
447 * This function adds an opp definition to the opp list and returns status.
448 * The opp is made available by default and it can be controlled using
449 * dev_pm_opp_enable/disable functions and may be removed by dev_pm_opp_remove.
450 *
451 * NOTE: "dynamic" parameter impacts OPPs added by the of_init_opp_table and
452 * freed by of_free_opp_table.
453 *
454 * Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
455 * Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
456 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
457 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
458 * mutex cannot be locked.
459 *
460 * Return:
461 * 0 On success OR
462 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
463 * -EEXIST Freq are same and volt are different OR
464 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
465 * -ENOMEM Memory allocation failure
466 */
327854c8
NM
467static int _opp_add_dynamic(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq,
468 long u_volt, bool dynamic)
e1f60b29
NM
469{
470 struct device_opp *dev_opp = NULL;
47d43ba7 471 struct dev_pm_opp *opp, *new_opp;
e1f60b29 472 struct list_head *head;
6ce4184d 473 int ret;
e1f60b29
NM
474
475 /* allocate new OPP node */
47d43ba7 476 new_opp = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_opp), GFP_KERNEL);
e1f60b29
NM
477 if (!new_opp) {
478 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Unable to create new OPP node\n", __func__);
479 return -ENOMEM;
480 }
481
482 /* Hold our list modification lock here */
483 mutex_lock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
484
a7470db6 485 /* populate the opp table */
a7470db6
VK
486 new_opp->rate = freq;
487 new_opp->u_volt = u_volt;
488 new_opp->available = true;
38393409 489 new_opp->dynamic = dynamic;
a7470db6 490
e1f60b29 491 /* Check for existing list for 'dev' */
327854c8 492 dev_opp = _find_device_opp(dev);
e1f60b29 493 if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
327854c8 494 dev_opp = _add_device_opp(dev);
e1f60b29 495 if (!dev_opp) {
6ce4184d
VK
496 ret = -ENOMEM;
497 goto free_opp;
e1f60b29
NM
498 }
499
a7470db6
VK
500 head = &dev_opp->opp_list;
501 goto list_add;
e1f60b29
NM
502 }
503
64ce8545
CK
504 /*
505 * Insert new OPP in order of increasing frequency
506 * and discard if already present
507 */
e1f60b29
NM
508 head = &dev_opp->opp_list;
509 list_for_each_entry_rcu(opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
64ce8545 510 if (new_opp->rate <= opp->rate)
e1f60b29
NM
511 break;
512 else
513 head = &opp->node;
514 }
515
64ce8545
CK
516 /* Duplicate OPPs ? */
517 if (new_opp->rate == opp->rate) {
6ce4184d 518 ret = opp->available && new_opp->u_volt == opp->u_volt ?
64ce8545
CK
519 0 : -EEXIST;
520
521 dev_warn(dev, "%s: duplicate OPPs detected. Existing: freq: %lu, volt: %lu, enabled: %d. New: freq: %lu, volt: %lu, enabled: %d\n",
522 __func__, opp->rate, opp->u_volt, opp->available,
523 new_opp->rate, new_opp->u_volt, new_opp->available);
6ce4184d 524 goto free_opp;
64ce8545
CK
525 }
526
a7470db6 527list_add:
7284a00f 528 new_opp->dev_opp = dev_opp;
e1f60b29
NM
529 list_add_rcu(&new_opp->node, head);
530 mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
531
03ca370f
MH
532 /*
533 * Notify the changes in the availability of the operable
534 * frequency/voltage list.
535 */
cd1a068a 536 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&dev_opp->srcu_head, OPP_EVENT_ADD, new_opp);
e1f60b29 537 return 0;
6ce4184d
VK
538
539free_opp:
540 mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
541 kfree(new_opp);
542 return ret;
e1f60b29 543}
38393409
VK
544
545/**
546 * dev_pm_opp_add() - Add an OPP table from a table definitions
547 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
548 * @freq: Frequency in Hz for this OPP
549 * @u_volt: Voltage in uVolts for this OPP
550 *
551 * This function adds an opp definition to the opp list and returns status.
552 * The opp is made available by default and it can be controlled using
553 * dev_pm_opp_enable/disable functions.
554 *
555 * Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
556 * Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
557 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
558 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
559 * mutex cannot be locked.
560 *
561 * Return:
984f16c8 562 * 0 On success OR
38393409 563 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
984f16c8 564 * -EEXIST Freq are same and volt are different OR
38393409 565 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
984f16c8 566 * -ENOMEM Memory allocation failure
38393409
VK
567 */
568int dev_pm_opp_add(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq, unsigned long u_volt)
569{
327854c8 570 return _opp_add_dynamic(dev, freq, u_volt, true);
38393409 571}
5d4879cd 572EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_add);
e1f60b29 573
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NM
574/**
575 * _kfree_opp_rcu() - Free OPP RCU handler
576 * @head: RCU head
577 */
327854c8 578static void _kfree_opp_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
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579{
580 struct dev_pm_opp *opp = container_of(head, struct dev_pm_opp, rcu_head);
581
582 kfree_rcu(opp, rcu_head);
583}
584
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NM
585/**
586 * _kfree_device_rcu() - Free device_opp RCU handler
587 * @head: RCU head
588 */
327854c8 589static void _kfree_device_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
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590{
591 struct device_opp *device_opp = container_of(head, struct device_opp, rcu_head);
592
1c6a662f 593 kfree_rcu(device_opp, rcu_head);
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594}
595
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NM
596/**
597 * _opp_remove() - Remove an OPP from a table definition
598 * @dev_opp: points back to the device_opp struct this opp belongs to
599 * @opp: pointer to the OPP to remove
600 *
601 * This function removes an opp definition from the opp list.
602 *
603 * Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
604 * It is assumed that the caller holds required mutex for an RCU updater
605 * strategy.
606 */
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607static void _opp_remove(struct device_opp *dev_opp,
608 struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
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609{
610 /*
611 * Notify the changes in the availability of the operable
612 * frequency/voltage list.
613 */
614 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&dev_opp->srcu_head, OPP_EVENT_REMOVE, opp);
615 list_del_rcu(&opp->node);
327854c8 616 call_srcu(&dev_opp->srcu_head.srcu, &opp->rcu_head, _kfree_opp_rcu);
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617
618 if (list_empty(&dev_opp->opp_list)) {
619 list_del_rcu(&dev_opp->node);
620 call_srcu(&dev_opp->srcu_head.srcu, &dev_opp->rcu_head,
327854c8 621 _kfree_device_rcu);
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622 }
623}
624
625/**
626 * dev_pm_opp_remove() - Remove an OPP from OPP list
627 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
628 * @freq: OPP to remove with matching 'freq'
629 *
630 * This function removes an opp from the opp list.
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631 *
632 * Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
633 * Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
634 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
635 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
636 * mutex cannot be locked.
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637 */
638void dev_pm_opp_remove(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq)
639{
640 struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
641 struct device_opp *dev_opp;
642 bool found = false;
643
644 /* Hold our list modification lock here */
645 mutex_lock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
646
327854c8 647 dev_opp = _find_device_opp(dev);
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648 if (IS_ERR(dev_opp))
649 goto unlock;
650
651 list_for_each_entry(opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
652 if (opp->rate == freq) {
653 found = true;
654 break;
655 }
656 }
657
658 if (!found) {
659 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Couldn't find OPP with freq: %lu\n",
660 __func__, freq);
661 goto unlock;
662 }
663
327854c8 664 _opp_remove(dev_opp, opp);
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665unlock:
666 mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
667}
668EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_remove);
669
e1f60b29 670/**
327854c8 671 * _opp_set_availability() - helper to set the availability of an opp
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672 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
673 * @freq: OPP frequency to modify availability
674 * @availability_req: availability status requested for this opp
675 *
676 * Set the availability of an OPP with an RCU operation, opp_{enable,disable}
677 * share a common logic which is isolated here.
678 *
984f16c8 679 * Return: -EINVAL for bad pointers, -ENOMEM if no memory available for the
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NM
680 * copy operation, returns 0 if no modifcation was done OR modification was
681 * successful.
682 *
683 * Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
684 * Hence this function internally uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks to
685 * keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
686 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
687 * mutex locking or synchronize_rcu() blocking calls cannot be used.
688 */
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NM
689static int _opp_set_availability(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq,
690 bool availability_req)
e1f60b29 691{
29df0ee1 692 struct device_opp *dev_opp;
47d43ba7 693 struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp, *tmp_opp, *opp = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
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694 int r = 0;
695
696 /* keep the node allocated */
47d43ba7 697 new_opp = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_opp), GFP_KERNEL);
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698 if (!new_opp) {
699 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Unable to create OPP\n", __func__);
700 return -ENOMEM;
701 }
702
703 mutex_lock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
704
705 /* Find the device_opp */
327854c8 706 dev_opp = _find_device_opp(dev);
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707 if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
708 r = PTR_ERR(dev_opp);
709 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Device OPP not found (%d)\n", __func__, r);
710 goto unlock;
711 }
712
713 /* Do we have the frequency? */
714 list_for_each_entry(tmp_opp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
715 if (tmp_opp->rate == freq) {
716 opp = tmp_opp;
717 break;
718 }
719 }
720 if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
721 r = PTR_ERR(opp);
722 goto unlock;
723 }
724
725 /* Is update really needed? */
726 if (opp->available == availability_req)
727 goto unlock;
728 /* copy the old data over */
729 *new_opp = *opp;
730
731 /* plug in new node */
732 new_opp->available = availability_req;
733
734 list_replace_rcu(&opp->node, &new_opp->node);
735 mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
327854c8 736 call_srcu(&dev_opp->srcu_head.srcu, &opp->rcu_head, _kfree_opp_rcu);
e1f60b29 737
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738 /* Notify the change of the OPP availability */
739 if (availability_req)
cd1a068a 740 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&dev_opp->srcu_head, OPP_EVENT_ENABLE,
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MH
741 new_opp);
742 else
cd1a068a 743 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&dev_opp->srcu_head, OPP_EVENT_DISABLE,
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744 new_opp);
745
dde8437d 746 return 0;
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747
748unlock:
749 mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
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750 kfree(new_opp);
751 return r;
752}
753
754/**
5d4879cd 755 * dev_pm_opp_enable() - Enable a specific OPP
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756 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
757 * @freq: OPP frequency to enable
758 *
759 * Enables a provided opp. If the operation is valid, this returns 0, else the
760 * corresponding error value. It is meant to be used for users an OPP available
5d4879cd 761 * after being temporarily made unavailable with dev_pm_opp_disable.
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762 *
763 * Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
764 * Hence this function indirectly uses RCU and mutex locks to keep the
765 * integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure that
766 * this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
767 * mutex locking or synchronize_rcu() blocking calls cannot be used.
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768 *
769 * Return: -EINVAL for bad pointers, -ENOMEM if no memory available for the
770 * copy operation, returns 0 if no modifcation was done OR modification was
771 * successful.
e1f60b29 772 */
5d4879cd 773int dev_pm_opp_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq)
e1f60b29 774{
327854c8 775 return _opp_set_availability(dev, freq, true);
e1f60b29 776}
5d4879cd 777EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_enable);
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778
779/**
5d4879cd 780 * dev_pm_opp_disable() - Disable a specific OPP
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781 * @dev: device for which we do this operation
782 * @freq: OPP frequency to disable
783 *
784 * Disables a provided opp. If the operation is valid, this returns
785 * 0, else the corresponding error value. It is meant to be a temporary
786 * control by users to make this OPP not available until the circumstances are
5d4879cd 787 * right to make it available again (with a call to dev_pm_opp_enable).
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788 *
789 * Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
790 * Hence this function indirectly uses RCU and mutex locks to keep the
791 * integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure that
792 * this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
793 * mutex locking or synchronize_rcu() blocking calls cannot be used.
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794 *
795 * Return: -EINVAL for bad pointers, -ENOMEM if no memory available for the
796 * copy operation, returns 0 if no modifcation was done OR modification was
797 * successful.
e1f60b29 798 */
5d4879cd 799int dev_pm_opp_disable(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq)
e1f60b29 800{
327854c8 801 return _opp_set_availability(dev, freq, false);
e1f60b29 802}
5d4879cd 803EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_disable);
e1f60b29 804
03ca370f 805/**
5d4879cd 806 * dev_pm_opp_get_notifier() - find notifier_head of the device with opp
03ca370f 807 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup device OPPs.
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808 *
809 * Return: pointer to notifier head if found, otherwise -ENODEV or
810 * -EINVAL based on type of error casted as pointer. value must be checked
811 * with IS_ERR to determine valid pointer or error result.
812 *
813 * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). dev_opp is a RCU
814 * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
815 * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
816 * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
817 * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
03ca370f 818 */
5d4879cd 819struct srcu_notifier_head *dev_pm_opp_get_notifier(struct device *dev)
03ca370f 820{
327854c8 821 struct device_opp *dev_opp = _find_device_opp(dev);
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822
823 if (IS_ERR(dev_opp))
156acb16 824 return ERR_CAST(dev_opp); /* matching type */
03ca370f 825
cd1a068a 826 return &dev_opp->srcu_head;
03ca370f 827}
4679ec37 828EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_notifier);
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829
830#ifdef CONFIG_OF
831/**
832 * of_init_opp_table() - Initialize opp table from device tree
833 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup device OPPs.
834 *
835 * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device.
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836 *
837 * Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
838 * Hence this function indirectly uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
839 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
840 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
841 * mutex cannot be locked.
842 *
843 * Return:
844 * 0 On success OR
845 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
846 * -EEXIST Freq are same and volt are different OR
847 * Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
848 * -ENOMEM Memory allocation failure
849 * -ENODEV when 'operating-points' property is not found or is invalid data
850 * in device node.
851 * -ENODATA when empty 'operating-points' property is found
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852 */
853int of_init_opp_table(struct device *dev)
854{
855 const struct property *prop;
856 const __be32 *val;
857 int nr;
858
859 prop = of_find_property(dev->of_node, "operating-points", NULL);
860 if (!prop)
861 return -ENODEV;
862 if (!prop->value)
863 return -ENODATA;
864
865 /*
866 * Each OPP is a set of tuples consisting of frequency and
867 * voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>.
868 */
869 nr = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
870 if (nr % 2) {
871 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid OPP list\n", __func__);
872 return -EINVAL;
873 }
874
875 val = prop->value;
876 while (nr) {
877 unsigned long freq = be32_to_cpup(val++) * 1000;
878 unsigned long volt = be32_to_cpup(val++);
879
327854c8 880 if (_opp_add_dynamic(dev, freq, volt, false))
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881 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP %ld\n",
882 __func__, freq);
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883 nr -= 2;
884 }
885
886 return 0;
887}
74c46c6e 888EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_init_opp_table);
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889
890/**
891 * of_free_opp_table() - Free OPP table entries created from static DT entries
892 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup device OPPs.
893 *
894 * Free OPPs created using static entries present in DT.
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895 *
896 * Locking: The internal device_opp and opp structures are RCU protected.
897 * Hence this function indirectly uses RCU updater strategy with mutex locks
898 * to keep the integrity of the internal data structures. Callers should ensure
899 * that this function is *NOT* called under RCU protection or in contexts where
900 * mutex cannot be locked.
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901 */
902void of_free_opp_table(struct device *dev)
903{
2a6127d0 904 struct device_opp *dev_opp;
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905 struct dev_pm_opp *opp, *tmp;
906
907 /* Check for existing list for 'dev' */
327854c8 908 dev_opp = _find_device_opp(dev);
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909 if (IS_ERR(dev_opp)) {
910 int error = PTR_ERR(dev_opp);
911 if (error != -ENODEV)
912 WARN(1, "%s: dev_opp: %d\n",
913 IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev) ?
914 "Invalid device" : dev_name(dev),
915 error);
129eec55 916 return;
0fe30da2 917 }
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918
919 /* Hold our list modification lock here */
920 mutex_lock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
921
922 /* Free static OPPs */
923 list_for_each_entry_safe(opp, tmp, &dev_opp->opp_list, node) {
924 if (!opp->dynamic)
327854c8 925 _opp_remove(dev_opp, opp);
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926 }
927
928 mutex_unlock(&dev_opp_list_lock);
929}
930EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_free_opp_table);
b496dfbc 931#endif