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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Alain Knaff
6 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
7 */
06f748c4 8
1da177e4
LT
9/*
10 * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
11 * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
12 * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
13 * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
14 */
15
16/*
17 * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
18 * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
19 * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
20 * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
21 * correct them. No promises.
22 */
23
24/*
25 * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
26 * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
27 * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
28 * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
29 * etc.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
34 * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
35 */
36
37/*
38 * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
39 * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
40 * the floppy-change signal detection.
41 */
42
43/*
44 * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
45 * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
46 * recording support.
47 *
48 * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
49 *
50 * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
51 */
52
53/* 1992/9/20
54 * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
55 * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
56 * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
57 * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
58 * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
59 * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
60 * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
61 */
62
63/*
64 * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
65 * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
66 * work.
67 */
68
69/* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
70 * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
71 */
72
73/* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
74 * disk types.
75 */
76
77/*
78 * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
79 * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
80 */
81
82/* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
83 * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
84 */
85
86/* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
87 * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
88 * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
89 * drives are "upside-down").
90 */
91
92/*
93 * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
94 */
95
96/*
97 * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
98 * features to asm/floppy.h.
99 */
100
b88b0985
JN
101/*
102 * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
103 */
104
1da177e4
LT
105/*
106 * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
107 * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
108 * use of '0' for NULL.
109 */
110
111/*
112 * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
113 * failures.
114 */
115
116/*
117 * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
118 */
119
120/*
121 * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
122 * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
123 * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
124 */
125
126/*
127 * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
128 * - get rid of check_region
129 * - s/suser/capable/
130 */
131
132/*
133 * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
134 * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
135 */
136
137/*
138 * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
139 * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
140 * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
141 */
142
143/* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
144 * Better audit of register_blkdev.
145 */
146
1da177e4
LT
147#undef FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
148
149#define REALLY_SLOW_IO
150
151#define DEBUGT 2
1da177e4 152
891eda80
JP
153#define DPRINT(format, args...) \
154 pr_info("floppy%d: " format, current_drive, ##args)
155
156#define DCL_DEBUG /* debug disk change line */
87f530d8
JP
157#ifdef DCL_DEBUG
158#define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
159 do { if ((test) & FD_DEBUG) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
160#else
161#define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
162 do { if (0) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
163#endif
164
1da177e4
LT
165/* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
166static int print_unex = 1;
167#include <linux/module.h>
168#include <linux/sched.h>
169#include <linux/fs.h>
170#include <linux/kernel.h>
171#include <linux/timer.h>
172#include <linux/workqueue.h>
173#define FDPATCHES
174#include <linux/fdreg.h>
1da177e4
LT
175#include <linux/fd.h>
176#include <linux/hdreg.h>
1da177e4
LT
177#include <linux/errno.h>
178#include <linux/slab.h>
179#include <linux/mm.h>
180#include <linux/bio.h>
181#include <linux/string.h>
50297cbf 182#include <linux/jiffies.h>
1da177e4
LT
183#include <linux/fcntl.h>
184#include <linux/delay.h>
185#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> /* CMOS defines */
186#include <linux/ioport.h>
187#include <linux/interrupt.h>
188#include <linux/init.h>
d052d1be 189#include <linux/platform_device.h>
83f9ef46 190#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
b1c82b5c 191#include <linux/mutex.h>
d4937543
JP
192#include <linux/io.h>
193#include <linux/uaccess.h>
0cc15d03 194#include <linux/async.h>
1da177e4
LT
195
196/*
197 * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
198 * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
199 * in some more extreme cases.
200 */
2a48fc0a 201static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
202static int slow_floppy;
203
204#include <asm/dma.h>
205#include <asm/irq.h>
1da177e4
LT
206
207static int FLOPPY_IRQ = 6;
208static int FLOPPY_DMA = 2;
209static int can_use_virtual_dma = 2;
210/* =======
211 * can use virtual DMA:
212 * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
213 * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
214 * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured. By default try hard DMA,
215 * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
216 */
217
218static int use_virtual_dma;
219/* =======
220 * use virtual DMA
221 * 0 using hard DMA
222 * 1 using virtual DMA
223 * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
224 * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
225 * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
226 * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
227 * record each buffers capabilities
228 */
229
230static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock);
1da177e4
LT
231
232static unsigned short virtual_dma_port = 0x3f0;
7d12e780 233irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
1da177e4 234static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data);
1da177e4
LT
235
236#define K_64 0x10000 /* 64KB */
237
238/* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
239 * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
240 * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
241 * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
242 * a drive is allowed.
243 *
244 * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
245 * some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
246 */
247
248static int allowed_drive_mask = 0x33;
249
250#include <asm/floppy.h>
251
252static int irqdma_allocated;
253
1da177e4
LT
254#include <linux/blkdev.h>
255#include <linux/blkpg.h>
256#include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
257#include <linux/completion.h>
258
259static struct request *current_req;
48c8cee6 260static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q);
48821184 261static int set_next_request(void);
1da177e4
LT
262
263#ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
264#define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
265#endif
266
267/* Dma Memory related stuff */
268
269#ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
270#define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
271#endif
272
273#ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
48c8cee6 274#define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size))
1da177e4
LT
275#endif
276
277static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr, size_t l)
278{
279#ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
280 if (*addr)
281 return; /* we have the memory */
282 if (can_use_virtual_dma != 2)
283 return; /* no fallback allowed */
b46df356 284 pr_info("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
1da177e4
LT
285 *addr = (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l);
286#else
287 return;
288#endif
289}
290
291/* End dma memory related stuff */
292
293static unsigned long fake_change;
29f1c784 294static bool initialized;
1da177e4 295
48c8cee6
JP
296#define ITYPE(x) (((x) >> 2) & 0x1f)
297#define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
298#define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03) /* drive on fdc */
299#define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2) /* fdc of drive */
06f748c4 300 /* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
1da177e4 301#define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))
1da177e4 302
48c8cee6
JP
303#define DP (&drive_params[current_drive])
304#define DRS (&drive_state[current_drive])
305#define DRWE (&write_errors[current_drive])
306#define FDCS (&fdc_state[fdc])
1da177e4 307
48c8cee6
JP
308#define UDP (&drive_params[drive])
309#define UDRS (&drive_state[drive])
310#define UDRWE (&write_errors[drive])
311#define UFDCS (&fdc_state[FDC(drive)])
1da177e4 312
48c8cee6
JP
313#define PH_HEAD(floppy, head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >> 1) ^ head) << 2)
314#define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)
315
1da177e4 316/* read/write */
48c8cee6
JP
317#define COMMAND (raw_cmd->cmd[0])
318#define DR_SELECT (raw_cmd->cmd[1])
319#define TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
320#define HEAD (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
321#define SECTOR (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
322#define SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
323#define SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[6])
324#define GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[7])
325#define SIZECODE2 (raw_cmd->cmd[8])
1da177e4
LT
326#define NR_RW 9
327
328/* format */
48c8cee6
JP
329#define F_SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
330#define F_SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
331#define F_GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
332#define F_FILL (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
1da177e4
LT
333#define NR_F 6
334
335/*
48c8cee6
JP
336 * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes).
337 * This default is used whenever the current disk size is unknown.
1da177e4
LT
338 * [Now it is rather a minimum]
339 */
340#define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4 /* 3984 */
341
342/*
343 * globals used by 'result()'
344 */
345#define MAX_REPLIES 16
346static unsigned char reply_buffer[MAX_REPLIES];
891eda80 347static int inr; /* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
48c8cee6
JP
348#define ST0 (reply_buffer[0])
349#define ST1 (reply_buffer[1])
350#define ST2 (reply_buffer[2])
351#define ST3 (reply_buffer[0]) /* result of GETSTATUS */
352#define R_TRACK (reply_buffer[3])
353#define R_HEAD (reply_buffer[4])
354#define R_SECTOR (reply_buffer[5])
355#define R_SIZECODE (reply_buffer[6])
356
357#define SEL_DLY (2 * HZ / 100)
1da177e4
LT
358
359/*
360 * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
361 */
362static struct {
363 struct floppy_drive_params params;
364 const char *name; /* name printed while booting */
365} default_drive_params[] = {
366/* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
367 CMOS drive type
368 | Maximum data rate supported by drive type
369 | | Head load time, msec
370 | | | Head unload time, msec (not used)
371 | | | | Step rate interval, usec
372 | | | | | Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
373 | | | | | | Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
374 | | | | | | | Spindown offset (where disk stops)
375 | | | | | | | | Select delay
376 | | | | | | | | | RPS
377 | | | | | | | | | | Max number of tracks
378 | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt timeout
379 | | | | | | | | | | | | Max nonintlv. sectors
380 | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Max Errors- flags */
381{{0, 500, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 80, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
382 0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ/2, 0 }, "unknown" },
383
384{{1, 300, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 40, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
385 0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/
386
387{{2, 500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 14, SEL_DLY, 6, 83, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
388 0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/
389
390{{3, 250, 16, 16, 3000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
391 0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/
392
393{{4, 500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
394 0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/
395
396{{5, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
397 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/
398
399{{6, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
400 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
401/* | --autodetected formats--- | | |
402 * read_track | | Name printed when booting
403 * | Native format
404 * Frequency of disk change checks */
405};
406
407static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params[N_DRIVE];
408static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state[N_DRIVE];
409static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors[N_DRIVE];
410static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_DRIVE];
411static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE];
412static struct block_device *opened_bdev[N_DRIVE];
b1c82b5c 413static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
1da177e4 414static struct floppy_raw_cmd *raw_cmd, default_raw_cmd;
48821184 415static int fdc_queue;
1da177e4
LT
416
417/*
418 * This struct defines the different floppy types.
419 *
420 * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
421 * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.). Bit 1 of 'stretch'
422 * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
423 * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
424 * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
425 * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
426 * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
427 * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
9e49184c
KW
428 * 'options'.
429 *
430 * Bits 2 through 9 of 'stretch' tell the number of the first sector.
431 * The LSB (bit 2) is flipped. For most disks, the first sector
432 * is 1 (represented by 0x00<<2). For some CP/M and music sampler
433 * disks (such as Ensoniq EPS 16plus) it is 0 (represented as 0x01<<2).
434 * For Amstrad CPC disks it is 0xC1 (represented as 0xC0<<2).
435 *
436 * Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also setfdprm(8)).
1da177e4
LT
437 */
438/*
439 Size
440 | Sectors per track
441 | | Head
442 | | | Tracks
443 | | | | Stretch
444 | | | | | Gap 1 size
445 | | | | | | Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
446 | | | | | | | Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
447 | | | | | | | | /fmt gap (gap2) */
448static struct floppy_struct floppy_type[32] = {
449 { 0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL }, /* 0 no testing */
450 { 720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360" }, /* 1 360KB PC */
451 { 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" }, /* 2 1.2MB AT */
452 { 720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360" }, /* 3 360KB SS 3.5" */
453 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720" }, /* 4 720KB 3.5" */
454 { 720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360" }, /* 5 360KB AT */
455 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720" }, /* 6 720KB AT */
456 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" }, /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
457 { 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" }, /* 8 2.88MB 3.5" */
458 { 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" }, /* 9 3.12MB 3.5" */
459
460 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25" */
461 { 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5" */
462 { 820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410" }, /* 12 410KB 5.25" */
463 { 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820" }, /* 13 820KB 3.5" */
464 { 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" }, /* 14 1.48MB 5.25" */
465 { 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" }, /* 15 1.72MB 3.5" */
466 { 840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420" }, /* 16 420KB 5.25" */
467 { 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830" }, /* 17 830KB 3.5" */
468 { 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" }, /* 18 1.49MB 5.25" */
469 { 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5" */
470
471 { 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880" }, /* 20 880KB 5.25" */
472 { 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5" */
473 { 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5" */
474 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25" */
475 { 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5" */
476 { 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5" */
477 { 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5" */
478 { 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5" */
479 { 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5" */
1da177e4 480 { 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5" */
06f748c4 481
1da177e4
LT
482 { 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800" }, /* 30 800KB 3.5" */
483 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */
484};
485
1da177e4
LT
486#define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))
487
488/* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
489static struct floppy_struct *current_type[N_DRIVE];
490
491/*
492 * User-provided type information. current_type points to
493 * the respective entry of this array.
494 */
495static struct floppy_struct user_params[N_DRIVE];
496
497static sector_t floppy_sizes[256];
498
94fd0db7
HR
499static char floppy_device_name[] = "floppy";
500
1da177e4
LT
501/*
502 * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
503 * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
504 * successful access.
505 */
506static int probing;
507
508/* Synchronization of FDC access. */
48c8cee6
JP
509#define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1
510#define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2
511#define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3
1da177e4
LT
512
513static volatile int command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
514static unsigned long fdc_busy;
515static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait);
516static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done);
517
1da177e4
LT
518/* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
519static int format_errors;
520
521/* Format request descriptor. */
522static struct format_descr format_req;
523
524/*
525 * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
526 * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
527 * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
528 */
529
530/*
531 * Track buffer
532 * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
533 * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
534 * corrupted/lost.
535 */
536static char *floppy_track_buffer;
537static int max_buffer_sectors;
538
539static int *errors;
06f748c4 540typedef void (*done_f)(int);
3b06c21e 541static const struct cont_t {
48c8cee6
JP
542 void (*interrupt)(void);
543 /* this is called after the interrupt of the
544 * main command */
06f748c4
JJ
545 void (*redo)(void); /* this is called to retry the operation */
546 void (*error)(void); /* this is called to tally an error */
1da177e4
LT
547 done_f done; /* this is called to say if the operation has
548 * succeeded/failed */
549} *cont;
550
551static void floppy_ready(void);
552static void floppy_start(void);
553static void process_fd_request(void);
554static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
070ad7e7 555static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *);
1da177e4 556
5a74db06
PDM
557static int floppy_request_regions(int);
558static void floppy_release_regions(int);
1da177e4
LT
559static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
560static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);
561
562/*
563 * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
564 * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
565 * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
566 * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
567 * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
568 */
1da177e4
LT
569static void reset_fdc(void);
570
571/*
572 * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
573 * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
574 * request.
575 */
48c8cee6
JP
576#define NO_TRACK -1
577#define NEED_1_RECAL -2
578#define NEED_2_RECAL -3
1da177e4 579
575cfc67 580static atomic_t usage_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1da177e4
LT
581
582/* buffer related variables */
583static int buffer_track = -1;
584static int buffer_drive = -1;
585static int buffer_min = -1;
586static int buffer_max = -1;
587
588/* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
589static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state[N_FDC];
590static int fdc; /* current fdc */
591
070ad7e7
JK
592static struct workqueue_struct *floppy_wq;
593
1da177e4
LT
594static struct floppy_struct *_floppy = floppy_type;
595static unsigned char current_drive;
596static long current_count_sectors;
597static unsigned char fsector_t; /* sector in track */
598static unsigned char in_sector_offset; /* offset within physical sector,
599 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */
600
2b51dca7
PE
601static inline bool drive_no_geom(int drive)
602{
603 return !current_type[drive] && !ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
604}
605
1da177e4
LT
606#ifndef fd_eject
607static inline int fd_eject(int drive)
608{
609 return -EINVAL;
610}
611#endif
612
613/*
614 * Debugging
615 * =========
616 */
617#ifdef DEBUGT
618static long unsigned debugtimer;
619
620static inline void set_debugt(void)
621{
622 debugtimer = jiffies;
623}
624
ded2863d 625static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg)
1da177e4
LT
626{
627 if (DP->flags & DEBUGT)
ded2863d 628 pr_info("%s:%s dtime=%lu\n", func, msg, jiffies - debugtimer);
1da177e4
LT
629}
630#else
631static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
ded2863d 632static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg) { }
1da177e4
LT
633#endif /* DEBUGT */
634
1da177e4 635
070ad7e7 636static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timeout, floppy_shutdown);
1da177e4
LT
637static const char *timeout_message;
638
275176bc 639static void is_alive(const char *func, const char *message)
1da177e4
LT
640{
641 /* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
c529730a 642 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy) && command_status < 2 &&
070ad7e7 643 !delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout)) {
275176bc 644 DPRINT("%s: timeout handler died. %s\n", func, message);
1da177e4
LT
645 }
646}
1da177e4 647
48c8cee6 648static void (*do_floppy)(void) = NULL;
1da177e4 649
1da177e4
LT
650#define OLOGSIZE 20
651
48c8cee6 652static void (*lasthandler)(void);
1da177e4
LT
653static unsigned long interruptjiffies;
654static unsigned long resultjiffies;
655static int resultsize;
656static unsigned long lastredo;
657
658static struct output_log {
659 unsigned char data;
660 unsigned char status;
661 unsigned long jiffies;
662} output_log[OLOGSIZE];
663
664static int output_log_pos;
1da177e4
LT
665
666#define current_reqD -1
667#define MAXTIMEOUT -2
668
73507e6c 669static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
1da177e4 670{
070ad7e7
JK
671 unsigned long delay;
672
1da177e4
LT
673 if (drive == current_reqD)
674 drive = current_drive;
070ad7e7 675
4acb3e2f 676 if (drive < 0 || drive >= N_DRIVE) {
070ad7e7 677 delay = 20UL * HZ;
1da177e4
LT
678 drive = 0;
679 } else
070ad7e7
JK
680 delay = UDP->timeout;
681
e7c2f967 682 mod_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timeout, delay);
a81ee544 683 if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG)
73507e6c 684 DPRINT("reschedule timeout %s\n", message);
1da177e4
LT
685 timeout_message = message;
686}
687
73507e6c 688static void reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
1da177e4
LT
689{
690 unsigned long flags;
691
692 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
73507e6c 693 __reschedule_timeout(drive, message);
1da177e4
LT
694 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
695}
696
48c8cee6
JP
697#define INFBOUND(a, b) (a) = max_t(int, a, b)
698#define SUPBOUND(a, b) (a) = min_t(int, a, b)
1da177e4
LT
699
700/*
701 * Bottom half floppy driver.
702 * ==========================
703 *
704 * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
705 * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
706 */
707
708/*
709 * disk change.
710 * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
711 * and the last_checked date.
712 *
713 * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
714 * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
715 * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
716 * took place.
717 * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
718 * requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
719 * follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
720 * the drive.
721 *
722 * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
723 * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
724 * each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
725 * cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
726 * change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
727 * that it has been removed since the last seek.
728 *
729 * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
730 * The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
731 */
732
733static int disk_change(int drive)
734{
735 int fdc = FDC(drive);
06f748c4 736
50297cbf 737 if (time_before(jiffies, UDRS->select_date + UDP->select_delay))
1da177e4
LT
738 DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
739 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) ||
740 (FDCS->dor & 3) != UNIT(drive) || fdc != FDC(drive)) {
741 DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
742 DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive, FDC(drive),
743 (unsigned int)FDCS->dor);
744 }
1da177e4 745
87f530d8
JP
746 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
747 "checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive);
748 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
749 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "disk change line=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_DIR) & 0x80);
750 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "flags=%lx\n", UDRS->flags);
751
1da177e4 752 if (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)
e0298536 753 return test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4 754 if ((fd_inb(FD_DIR) ^ UDP->flags) & 0x80) {
e0298536
JP
755 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
756 /* verify write protection */
757
758 if (UDRS->maxblock) /* mark it changed */
759 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
760
761 /* invalidate its geometry */
762 if (UDRS->keep_data >= 0) {
763 if ((UDP->flags & FTD_MSG) &&
764 current_type[drive] != NULL)
891eda80 765 DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after disk change\n");
1da177e4
LT
766 current_type[drive] = NULL;
767 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(drive)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
768 }
769
1da177e4
LT
770 return 1;
771 } else {
772 UDRS->last_checked = jiffies;
e0298536 773 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
774 }
775 return 0;
776}
777
778static inline int is_selected(int dor, int unit)
779{
780 return ((dor & (0x10 << unit)) && (dor & 3) == unit);
781}
782
57584c5a
JP
783static bool is_ready_state(int status)
784{
785 int state = status & (STATUS_READY | STATUS_DIR | STATUS_DMA);
786 return state == STATUS_READY;
787}
788
1da177e4
LT
789static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data)
790{
fdc1ca8a
JJ
791 unsigned char unit;
792 unsigned char drive;
793 unsigned char newdor;
794 unsigned char olddor;
1da177e4
LT
795
796 if (FDCS->address == -1)
797 return -1;
798
799 olddor = FDCS->dor;
800 newdor = (olddor & mask) | data;
801 if (newdor != olddor) {
802 unit = olddor & 0x3;
803 if (is_selected(olddor, unit) && !is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
804 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
87f530d8
JP
805 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
806 "calling disk change from set_dor\n");
1da177e4
LT
807 disk_change(drive);
808 }
809 FDCS->dor = newdor;
810 fd_outb(newdor, FD_DOR);
811
812 unit = newdor & 0x3;
813 if (!is_selected(olddor, unit) && is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
814 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
815 UDRS->select_date = jiffies;
816 }
817 }
1da177e4
LT
818 return olddor;
819}
820
821static void twaddle(void)
822{
823 if (DP->select_delay)
824 return;
825 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), FD_DOR);
826 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
827 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
828}
829
57584c5a
JP
830/*
831 * Reset all driver information about the current fdc.
832 * This is needed after a reset, and after a raw command.
833 */
1da177e4
LT
834static void reset_fdc_info(int mode)
835{
836 int drive;
837
838 FDCS->spec1 = FDCS->spec2 = -1;
839 FDCS->need_configure = 1;
840 FDCS->perp_mode = 1;
841 FDCS->rawcmd = 0;
842 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++)
843 if (FDC(drive) == fdc && (mode || UDRS->track != NEED_1_RECAL))
844 UDRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
845}
846
847/* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */
848static void set_fdc(int drive)
849{
850 if (drive >= 0 && drive < N_DRIVE) {
851 fdc = FDC(drive);
852 current_drive = drive;
853 }
854 if (fdc != 1 && fdc != 0) {
b46df356 855 pr_info("bad fdc value\n");
1da177e4
LT
856 return;
857 }
858 set_dor(fdc, ~0, 8);
859#if N_FDC > 1
860 set_dor(1 - fdc, ~8, 0);
861#endif
862 if (FDCS->rawcmd == 2)
863 reset_fdc_info(1);
864 if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS) != STATUS_READY)
865 FDCS->reset = 1;
866}
867
868/* locks the driver */
b862f26f 869static int lock_fdc(int drive, bool interruptible)
1da177e4 870{
b862f26f
SH
871 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
872 "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0\n"))
1da177e4 873 return -1;
1da177e4 874
b862f26f
SH
875 if (wait_event_interruptible(fdc_wait, !test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)))
876 return -EINTR;
1da177e4 877
1da177e4
LT
878 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
879
070ad7e7 880 reschedule_timeout(drive, "lock fdc");
1da177e4
LT
881 set_fdc(drive);
882 return 0;
883}
884
1da177e4 885/* unlocks the driver */
be7a12bb 886static void unlock_fdc(void)
1da177e4 887{
1da177e4
LT
888 if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy))
889 DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");
890
070ad7e7 891 raw_cmd = NULL;
1da177e4 892 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
136b5721 893 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
070ad7e7 894 do_floppy = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
895 cont = NULL;
896 clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy);
1da177e4
LT
897 wake_up(&fdc_wait);
898}
899
900/* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
901static void motor_off_callback(unsigned long nr)
902{
903 unsigned char mask = ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr));
904
905 set_dor(FDC(nr), mask, 0);
906}
907
908/* schedules motor off */
909static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive)
910{
911 unsigned long volatile delta;
fdc1ca8a 912 int fdc = FDC(drive);
1da177e4
LT
913
914 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
915 return;
916
917 del_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
918
919 /* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
920 * next time */
921 if (UDP->rps) {
922 delta = jiffies - UDRS->first_read_date + HZ -
923 UDP->spindown_offset;
924 delta = ((delta * UDP->rps) % HZ) / UDP->rps;
925 motor_off_timer[drive].expires =
926 jiffies + UDP->spindown - delta;
927 }
928 add_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
929}
930
931/*
932 * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
933 * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
934 * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
935 */
936static void scandrives(void)
937{
06f748c4
JJ
938 int i;
939 int drive;
940 int saved_drive;
1da177e4
LT
941
942 if (DP->select_delay)
943 return;
944
945 saved_drive = current_drive;
946 for (i = 0; i < N_DRIVE; i++) {
947 drive = (saved_drive + i + 1) % N_DRIVE;
948 if (UDRS->fd_ref == 0 || UDP->select_delay != 0)
949 continue; /* skip closed drives */
950 set_fdc(drive);
951 if (!(set_dor(fdc, ~3, UNIT(drive) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) &
952 (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
953 /* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
954 * begin with */
955 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive)), 0);
956 }
957 set_fdc(saved_drive);
958}
959
960static void empty(void)
961{
962}
963
75ddb38f
TH
964static void (*floppy_work_fn)(void);
965
966static void floppy_work_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
967{
968 floppy_work_fn();
969}
970
971static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work, floppy_work_workfn);
1da177e4 972
48c8cee6 973static void schedule_bh(void (*handler)(void))
1da177e4 974{
070ad7e7
JK
975 WARN_ON(work_pending(&floppy_work));
976
75ddb38f 977 floppy_work_fn = handler;
070ad7e7 978 queue_work(floppy_wq, &floppy_work);
1da177e4
LT
979}
980
75ddb38f
TH
981static void (*fd_timer_fn)(void) = NULL;
982
983static void fd_timer_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
984{
985 fd_timer_fn();
986}
987
988static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timer, fd_timer_workfn);
1da177e4
LT
989
990static void cancel_activity(void)
991{
1da177e4 992 do_floppy = NULL;
070ad7e7
JK
993 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
994 cancel_work_sync(&floppy_work);
1da177e4
LT
995}
996
997/* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
998 * transfer */
75ddb38f 999static void fd_watchdog(void)
1da177e4 1000{
87f530d8 1001 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from watchdog\n");
1da177e4
LT
1002
1003 if (disk_change(current_drive)) {
1004 DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
1005 cancel_activity();
1006 cont->done(0);
1007 reset_fdc();
1008 } else {
070ad7e7 1009 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
75ddb38f 1010 fd_timer_fn = fd_watchdog;
070ad7e7 1011 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, HZ / 10);
1da177e4
LT
1012 }
1013}
1014
1015static void main_command_interrupt(void)
1016{
070ad7e7 1017 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1da177e4
LT
1018 cont->interrupt();
1019}
1020
1021/* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
75ddb38f
TH
1022static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long expires,
1023 void (*function)(void))
1da177e4
LT
1024{
1025 if (FDCS->reset) {
1026 reset_fdc(); /* do the reset during sleep to win time
1027 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
1028 * occasion anyways */
1029 return 1;
1030 }
1031
070ad7e7
JK
1032 if (time_before(jiffies, expires)) {
1033 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
75ddb38f 1034 fd_timer_fn = function;
070ad7e7 1035 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, expires - jiffies);
1da177e4
LT
1036 return 1;
1037 }
1038 return 0;
1039}
1040
1da177e4
LT
1041static void setup_DMA(void)
1042{
1043 unsigned long f;
1044
1da177e4
LT
1045 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
1046 int i;
1047
b46df356 1048 pr_info("zero dma transfer size:");
1da177e4 1049 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
b46df356
JP
1050 pr_cont("%x,", raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1051 pr_cont("\n");
1da177e4
LT
1052 cont->done(0);
1053 FDCS->reset = 1;
1054 return;
1055 }
1056 if (((unsigned long)raw_cmd->kernel_data) % 512) {
b46df356 1057 pr_info("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1da177e4
LT
1058 cont->done(0);
1059 FDCS->reset = 1;
1060 return;
1061 }
1da177e4
LT
1062 f = claim_dma_lock();
1063 fd_disable_dma();
1064#ifdef fd_dma_setup
1065 if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length,
1066 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1067 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE, FDCS->address) < 0) {
1068 release_dma_lock(f);
1069 cont->done(0);
1070 FDCS->reset = 1;
1071 return;
1072 }
1073 release_dma_lock(f);
1074#else
1075 fd_clear_dma_ff();
1076 fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1077 fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1078 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE);
1079 fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1080 fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd->length);
1081 virtual_dma_port = FDCS->address;
1082 fd_enable_dma();
1083 release_dma_lock(f);
1084#endif
1da177e4
LT
1085}
1086
1087static void show_floppy(void);
1088
1089/* waits until the fdc becomes ready */
1090static int wait_til_ready(void)
1091{
06f748c4
JJ
1092 int status;
1093 int counter;
1094
1da177e4
LT
1095 if (FDCS->reset)
1096 return -1;
1097 for (counter = 0; counter < 10000; counter++) {
1098 status = fd_inb(FD_STATUS);
1099 if (status & STATUS_READY)
1100 return status;
1101 }
29f1c784 1102 if (initialized) {
1da177e4
LT
1103 DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", status, fdc);
1104 show_floppy();
1105 }
1106 FDCS->reset = 1;
1107 return -1;
1108}
1109
1110/* sends a command byte to the fdc */
1111static int output_byte(char byte)
1112{
d7b2b2ec 1113 int status = wait_til_ready();
1da177e4 1114
d7b2b2ec 1115 if (status < 0)
1da177e4 1116 return -1;
57584c5a
JP
1117
1118 if (is_ready_state(status)) {
1da177e4 1119 fd_outb(byte, FD_DATA);
1da177e4
LT
1120 output_log[output_log_pos].data = byte;
1121 output_log[output_log_pos].status = status;
1122 output_log[output_log_pos].jiffies = jiffies;
1123 output_log_pos = (output_log_pos + 1) % OLOGSIZE;
1da177e4
LT
1124 return 0;
1125 }
1126 FDCS->reset = 1;
29f1c784 1127 if (initialized) {
1da177e4
LT
1128 DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n",
1129 byte, fdc, status);
1130 show_floppy();
1131 }
1132 return -1;
1133}
1134
1da177e4
LT
1135/* gets the response from the fdc */
1136static int result(void)
1137{
06f748c4
JJ
1138 int i;
1139 int status = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1140
1141 for (i = 0; i < MAX_REPLIES; i++) {
d7b2b2ec
JP
1142 status = wait_til_ready();
1143 if (status < 0)
1da177e4
LT
1144 break;
1145 status &= STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY | STATUS_DMA;
1146 if ((status & ~STATUS_BUSY) == STATUS_READY) {
1da177e4
LT
1147 resultjiffies = jiffies;
1148 resultsize = i;
1da177e4
LT
1149 return i;
1150 }
1151 if (status == (STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY))
1152 reply_buffer[i] = fd_inb(FD_DATA);
1153 else
1154 break;
1155 }
29f1c784
JP
1156 if (initialized) {
1157 DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n",
1158 fdc, status, i);
1da177e4
LT
1159 show_floppy();
1160 }
1161 FDCS->reset = 1;
1162 return -1;
1163}
1164
1165#define MORE_OUTPUT -2
1166/* does the fdc need more output? */
1167static int need_more_output(void)
1168{
d7b2b2ec 1169 int status = wait_til_ready();
06f748c4 1170
d7b2b2ec 1171 if (status < 0)
1da177e4 1172 return -1;
57584c5a
JP
1173
1174 if (is_ready_state(status))
1da177e4 1175 return MORE_OUTPUT;
57584c5a 1176
1da177e4
LT
1177 return result();
1178}
1179
1180/* Set perpendicular mode as required, based on data rate, if supported.
1181 * 82077 Now tested. 1Mbps data rate only possible with 82077-1.
1182 */
be7a12bb 1183static void perpendicular_mode(void)
1da177e4
LT
1184{
1185 unsigned char perp_mode;
1186
1187 if (raw_cmd->rate & 0x40) {
1188 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 3) {
1189 case 0:
1190 perp_mode = 2;
1191 break;
1192 case 3:
1193 perp_mode = 3;
1194 break;
1195 default:
1196 DPRINT("Invalid data rate for perpendicular mode!\n");
1197 cont->done(0);
bb57f0c6
JP
1198 FDCS->reset = 1;
1199 /*
1200 * convenient way to return to
1201 * redo without too much hassle
1202 * (deep stack et al.)
1203 */
1da177e4
LT
1204 return;
1205 }
1206 } else
1207 perp_mode = 0;
1208
1209 if (FDCS->perp_mode == perp_mode)
1210 return;
1211 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82077_ORIG) {
1212 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
1213 output_byte(perp_mode);
1214 FDCS->perp_mode = perp_mode;
1215 } else if (perp_mode) {
1216 DPRINT("perpendicular mode not supported by this FDC.\n");
1217 }
1218} /* perpendicular_mode */
1219
1220static int fifo_depth = 0xa;
1221static int no_fifo;
1222
1223static int fdc_configure(void)
1224{
1225 /* Turn on FIFO */
1226 output_byte(FD_CONFIGURE);
1227 if (need_more_output() != MORE_OUTPUT)
1228 return 0;
1229 output_byte(0);
1230 output_byte(0x10 | (no_fifo & 0x20) | (fifo_depth & 0xf));
1231 output_byte(0); /* pre-compensation from track
1232 0 upwards */
1233 return 1;
1234}
1235
1236#define NOMINAL_DTR 500
1237
1238/* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time,
1239 * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy.
1240 *
1241 * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps. It is needed
1242 * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077
1243 * FDC types. This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e.
1244 * 8272a).
1245 *
1246 * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious)
1247 * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so
1248 * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate
1249 * change.
1250 *
1251 * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds
1252 * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds
1253 * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds
1254 *
1255 * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time.
1256 */
1257static void fdc_specify(void)
1258{
06f748c4
JJ
1259 unsigned char spec1;
1260 unsigned char spec2;
1261 unsigned long srt;
1262 unsigned long hlt;
1263 unsigned long hut;
1da177e4
LT
1264 unsigned long dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1265 unsigned long scale_dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1266 int hlt_max_code = 0x7f;
1267 int hut_max_code = 0xf;
1268
1269 if (FDCS->need_configure && FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A) {
1270 fdc_configure();
1271 FDCS->need_configure = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1272 }
1273
1274 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 0x03) {
1275 case 3:
1276 dtr = 1000;
1277 break;
1278 case 1:
1279 dtr = 300;
1280 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82078) {
1281 /* chose the default rate table, not the one
1282 * where 1 = 2 Mbps */
1283 output_byte(FD_DRIVESPEC);
1284 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
1285 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1286 output_byte(0xc0);
1287 }
1288 }
1289 break;
1290 case 2:
1291 dtr = 250;
1292 break;
1293 }
1294
1295 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072) {
1296 scale_dtr = dtr;
1297 hlt_max_code = 0x00; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1298 hut_max_code = 0x0; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1299 }
1300
1301 /* Convert step rate from microseconds to milliseconds and 4 bits */
061837bc 1302 srt = 16 - DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->srt * scale_dtr / 1000, NOMINAL_DTR);
a81ee544 1303 if (slow_floppy)
1da177e4 1304 srt = srt / 4;
a81ee544 1305
1da177e4
LT
1306 SUPBOUND(srt, 0xf);
1307 INFBOUND(srt, 0);
1308
061837bc 1309 hlt = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hlt * scale_dtr / 2, NOMINAL_DTR);
1da177e4
LT
1310 if (hlt < 0x01)
1311 hlt = 0x01;
1312 else if (hlt > 0x7f)
1313 hlt = hlt_max_code;
1314
061837bc 1315 hut = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hut * scale_dtr / 16, NOMINAL_DTR);
1da177e4
LT
1316 if (hut < 0x1)
1317 hut = 0x1;
1318 else if (hut > 0xf)
1319 hut = hut_max_code;
1320
1321 spec1 = (srt << 4) | hut;
1322 spec2 = (hlt << 1) | (use_virtual_dma & 1);
1323
1324 /* If these parameters did not change, just return with success */
1325 if (FDCS->spec1 != spec1 || FDCS->spec2 != spec2) {
1326 /* Go ahead and set spec1 and spec2 */
1327 output_byte(FD_SPECIFY);
1328 output_byte(FDCS->spec1 = spec1);
1329 output_byte(FDCS->spec2 = spec2);
1330 }
1331} /* fdc_specify */
1332
1333/* Set the FDC's data transfer rate on behalf of the specified drive.
1334 * NOTE: with 82072/82077 FDCs, changing the data rate requires a reissue
1335 * of the specify command (i.e. using the fdc_specify function).
1336 */
1337static int fdc_dtr(void)
1338{
1339 /* If data rate not already set to desired value, set it. */
1340 if ((raw_cmd->rate & 3) == FDCS->dtr)
1341 return 0;
1342
1343 /* Set dtr */
1344 fd_outb(raw_cmd->rate & 3, FD_DCR);
1345
1346 /* TODO: some FDC/drive combinations (C&T 82C711 with TEAC 1.2MB)
1347 * need a stabilization period of several milliseconds to be
1348 * enforced after data rate changes before R/W operations.
1349 * Pause 5 msec to avoid trouble. (Needs to be 2 jiffies)
1350 */
1351 FDCS->dtr = raw_cmd->rate & 3;
75ddb38f 1352 return fd_wait_for_completion(jiffies + 2UL * HZ / 100, floppy_ready);
1da177e4
LT
1353} /* fdc_dtr */
1354
1355static void tell_sector(void)
1356{
b46df356
JP
1357 pr_cont(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d",
1358 R_TRACK, R_HEAD, R_SECTOR, R_SIZECODE);
1da177e4
LT
1359} /* tell_sector */
1360
b46df356
JP
1361static void print_errors(void)
1362{
1363 DPRINT("");
1364 if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1365 pr_cont("Recalibrate failed!");
1366 } else if (ST2 & ST2_CRC) {
1367 pr_cont("data CRC error");
1368 tell_sector();
1369 } else if (ST1 & ST1_CRC) {
1370 pr_cont("CRC error");
1371 tell_sector();
1372 } else if ((ST1 & (ST1_MAM | ST1_ND)) ||
1373 (ST2 & ST2_MAM)) {
1374 if (!probing) {
1375 pr_cont("sector not found");
1376 tell_sector();
1377 } else
1378 pr_cont("probe failed...");
1379 } else if (ST2 & ST2_WC) { /* seek error */
1380 pr_cont("wrong cylinder");
1381 } else if (ST2 & ST2_BC) { /* cylinder marked as bad */
1382 pr_cont("bad cylinder");
1383 } else {
1384 pr_cont("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",
1385 ST0, ST1, ST2);
1386 tell_sector();
1387 }
1388 pr_cont("\n");
1389}
1390
1da177e4
LT
1391/*
1392 * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a
1393 * DMA read/write has succeeded
1394 * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers.
1395 * hhb: Added better error reporting.
1396 * ak: Made this into a separate routine.
1397 */
1398static int interpret_errors(void)
1399{
1400 char bad;
1401
1402 if (inr != 7) {
891eda80 1403 DPRINT("-- FDC reply error\n");
1da177e4
LT
1404 FDCS->reset = 1;
1405 return 1;
1406 }
1407
1408 /* check IC to find cause of interrupt */
1409 switch (ST0 & ST0_INTR) {
1410 case 0x40: /* error occurred during command execution */
1411 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
1412 return 0; /* occurs with pseudo-DMA */
1413 bad = 1;
1414 if (ST1 & ST1_WP) {
1415 DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n");
e0298536 1416 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1417 cont->done(0);
1418 bad = 2;
1419 } else if (ST1 & ST1_ND) {
e0298536 1420 set_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1421 } else if (ST1 & ST1_OR) {
1422 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
1423 DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n");
1424 bad = 0;
1425 } else if (*errors >= DP->max_errors.reporting) {
b46df356 1426 print_errors();
1da177e4
LT
1427 }
1428 if (ST2 & ST2_WC || ST2 & ST2_BC)
1429 /* wrong cylinder => recal */
1430 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1431 return bad;
1432 case 0x80: /* invalid command given */
1433 DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n");
1434 cont->done(0);
1435 return 2;
1436 case 0xc0:
1437 DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n");
1438 cont->error();
1439 return 2;
1440 default: /* (0) Normal command termination */
1441 return 0;
1442 }
1443}
1444
1445/*
1446 * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up
1447 * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is
1448 * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track).
1449 */
1450static void setup_rw_floppy(void)
1451{
06f748c4
JJ
1452 int i;
1453 int r;
1454 int flags;
1455 int dflags;
1da177e4 1456 unsigned long ready_date;
75ddb38f 1457 void (*function)(void);
1da177e4
LT
1458
1459 flags = raw_cmd->flags;
1460 if (flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE))
1461 flags |= FD_RAW_INTR;
1462
1463 if ((flags & FD_RAW_SPIN) && !(flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1464 ready_date = DRS->spinup_date + DP->spinup;
1465 /* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives
1466 * again just before spinup completion. Beware that
1467 * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection.
1468 */
50297cbf 1469 if (time_after(ready_date, jiffies + DP->select_delay)) {
1da177e4 1470 ready_date -= DP->select_delay;
75ddb38f 1471 function = floppy_start;
1da177e4 1472 } else
75ddb38f 1473 function = setup_rw_floppy;
1da177e4
LT
1474
1475 /* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */
1476 if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date, function))
1477 return;
1478 }
1479 dflags = DRS->flags;
1480
1481 if ((flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1482 setup_DMA();
1483
1484 if (flags & FD_RAW_INTR)
1485 do_floppy = main_command_interrupt;
1486
1487 r = 0;
1488 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
1489 r |= output_byte(raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1490
ded2863d 1491 debugt(__func__, "rw_command");
1da177e4
LT
1492
1493 if (r) {
1494 cont->error();
1495 reset_fdc();
1496 return;
1497 }
1498
1499 if (!(flags & FD_RAW_INTR)) {
1500 inr = result();
1501 cont->interrupt();
1502 } else if (flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)
75ddb38f 1503 fd_watchdog();
1da177e4
LT
1504}
1505
1506static int blind_seek;
1507
1508/*
1509 * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt
1510 * from the floppy controller.
1511 */
1512static void seek_interrupt(void)
1513{
ded2863d 1514 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1515 if (inr != 2 || (ST0 & 0xF8) != 0x20) {
1516 DPRINT("seek failed\n");
1517 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1518 cont->error();
1519 cont->redo();
1520 return;
1521 }
1522 if (DRS->track >= 0 && DRS->track != ST1 && !blind_seek) {
87f530d8
JP
1523 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1524 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n");
1525 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
e0298536
JP
1526 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1527 /* effective seek */
1da177e4
LT
1528 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1529 }
1530 DRS->track = ST1;
1531 floppy_ready();
1532}
1533
1534static void check_wp(void)
1535{
e0298536
JP
1536 if (test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
1537 /* check write protection */
1da177e4
LT
1538 output_byte(FD_GETSTATUS);
1539 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1540 if (result() != 1) {
1541 FDCS->reset = 1;
1542 return;
1543 }
e0298536
JP
1544 clear_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1545 clear_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
87f530d8
JP
1546 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1547 "checking whether disk is write protected\n");
1548 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "wp=%x\n", ST3 & 0x40);
1da177e4 1549 if (!(ST3 & 0x40))
e0298536 1550 set_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4 1551 else
e0298536 1552 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1553 }
1554}
1555
1556static void seek_floppy(void)
1557{
1558 int track;
1559
1560 blind_seek = 0;
1561
ded2863d 1562 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4 1563
e0298536 1564 if (!test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1da177e4
LT
1565 disk_change(current_drive) && (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1566 /* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek.
1567 * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in
1568 * the drive.
1569 */
e0298536 1570 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1571 cont->done(0);
1572 cont->redo();
1573 return;
1574 }
1575 if (DRS->track <= NEED_1_RECAL) {
1576 recalibrate_floppy();
1577 return;
e0298536 1578 } else if (test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1da177e4
LT
1579 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) &&
1580 (DRS->track <= NO_TRACK || DRS->track == raw_cmd->track)) {
1581 /* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody
1582 * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */
1583 if (raw_cmd->track)
1584 track = raw_cmd->track - 1;
1585 else {
1586 if (DP->flags & FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR) {
1587 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), 0);
1588 blind_seek = 1;
1589 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
1590 }
1591 track = 1;
1592 }
1593 } else {
1594 check_wp();
1595 if (raw_cmd->track != DRS->track &&
1596 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK))
1597 track = raw_cmd->track;
1598 else {
1599 setup_rw_floppy();
1600 return;
1601 }
1602 }
1603
1604 do_floppy = seek_interrupt;
1605 output_byte(FD_SEEK);
1606 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
2300f90e
JP
1607 if (output_byte(track) < 0) {
1608 reset_fdc();
1609 return;
1610 }
ded2863d 1611 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1612}
1613
1614static void recal_interrupt(void)
1615{
ded2863d 1616 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1617 if (inr != 2)
1618 FDCS->reset = 1;
1619 else if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1620 switch (DRS->track) {
1621 case NEED_1_RECAL:
ded2863d 1622 debugt(__func__, "need 1 recal");
1da177e4
LT
1623 /* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't
1624 * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an
1625 * error, as failing immediately might upset
1626 * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */
1627 cont->error();
1628 cont->redo();
1629 return;
1630 case NEED_2_RECAL:
ded2863d 1631 debugt(__func__, "need 2 recal");
1da177e4
LT
1632 /* If we already did a recalibrate,
1633 * and we are not at track 0, this
1634 * means we have moved. (The only way
1635 * not to move at recalibration is to
1636 * be already at track 0.) Clear the
1637 * new change flag */
87f530d8
JP
1638 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1639 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n");
1da177e4 1640
e0298536 1641 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1642 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1643 /* fall through */
1644 default:
ded2863d 1645 debugt(__func__, "default");
1da177e4
LT
1646 /* Recalibrate moves the head by at
1647 * most 80 steps. If after one
1648 * recalibrate we don't have reached
1649 * track 0, this might mean that we
1650 * started beyond track 80. Try
1651 * again. */
1652 DRS->track = NEED_1_RECAL;
1653 break;
1654 }
1655 } else
1656 DRS->track = ST1;
1657 floppy_ready();
1658}
1659
1660static void print_result(char *message, int inr)
1661{
1662 int i;
1663
1664 DPRINT("%s ", message);
1665 if (inr >= 0)
1666 for (i = 0; i < inr; i++)
b46df356
JP
1667 pr_cont("repl[%d]=%x ", i, reply_buffer[i]);
1668 pr_cont("\n");
1da177e4
LT
1669}
1670
1671/* interrupt handler. Note that this can be called externally on the Sparc */
7d12e780 1672irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 1673{
1da177e4
LT
1674 int do_print;
1675 unsigned long f;
06f748c4 1676 void (*handler)(void) = do_floppy;
1da177e4
LT
1677
1678 lasthandler = handler;
1679 interruptjiffies = jiffies;
1680
1681 f = claim_dma_lock();
1682 fd_disable_dma();
1683 release_dma_lock(f);
1684
1da177e4
LT
1685 do_floppy = NULL;
1686 if (fdc >= N_FDC || FDCS->address == -1) {
1687 /* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */
b46df356
JP
1688 pr_info("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state[0].dor);
1689 pr_info("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n", fdc);
1ebddd85 1690 pr_info("handler=%pf\n", handler);
275176bc 1691 is_alive(__func__, "bizarre fdc");
1da177e4
LT
1692 return IRQ_NONE;
1693 }
1694
1695 FDCS->reset = 0;
1696 /* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes
1697 * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to
1698 * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And FDCS->reset blocks the
1699 * emission of the SENSEI's.
1700 * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt
1701 * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other
1702 * activity.
1703 */
1704
29f1c784 1705 do_print = !handler && print_unex && initialized;
1da177e4
LT
1706
1707 inr = result();
1708 if (do_print)
1709 print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr);
1710 if (inr == 0) {
1711 int max_sensei = 4;
1712 do {
1713 output_byte(FD_SENSEI);
1714 inr = result();
1715 if (do_print)
1716 print_result("sensei", inr);
1717 max_sensei--;
c529730a
JP
1718 } while ((ST0 & 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive) &&
1719 inr == 2 && max_sensei);
1da177e4
LT
1720 }
1721 if (!handler) {
1722 FDCS->reset = 1;
1723 return IRQ_NONE;
1724 }
1725 schedule_bh(handler);
275176bc 1726 is_alive(__func__, "normal interrupt end");
1da177e4
LT
1727
1728 /* FIXME! Was it really for us? */
1729 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1730}
1731
1732static void recalibrate_floppy(void)
1733{
ded2863d 1734 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1735 do_floppy = recal_interrupt;
1736 output_byte(FD_RECALIBRATE);
15b2630c 1737 if (output_byte(UNIT(current_drive)) < 0)
2300f90e 1738 reset_fdc();
1da177e4
LT
1739}
1740
1741/*
1742 * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''.
1743 */
1744static void reset_interrupt(void)
1745{
ded2863d 1746 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1747 result(); /* get the status ready for set_fdc */
1748 if (FDCS->reset) {
1ebddd85 1749 pr_info("reset set in interrupt, calling %pf\n", cont->error);
1da177e4
LT
1750 cont->error(); /* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */
1751 }
1752 cont->redo();
1753}
1754
1755/*
1756 * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs),
1757 * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs)
1758 */
1759static void reset_fdc(void)
1760{
1761 unsigned long flags;
1762
1763 do_floppy = reset_interrupt;
1764 FDCS->reset = 0;
1765 reset_fdc_info(0);
1766
1767 /* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt. */
1768 /* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386). */
1769
1770 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1771 fd_disable_dma();
1772 release_dma_lock(flags);
1773
1774 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A)
1775 fd_outb(0x80 | (FDCS->dtr & 3), FD_STATUS);
1776 else {
1777 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~0x04, FD_DOR);
1778 udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY);
1779 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
1780 }
1781}
1782
1783static void show_floppy(void)
1784{
1785 int i;
1786
b46df356
JP
1787 pr_info("\n");
1788 pr_info("floppy driver state\n");
1789 pr_info("-------------------\n");
1ebddd85 1790 pr_info("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%pf\n",
b46df356
JP
1791 jiffies, interruptjiffies, jiffies - interruptjiffies,
1792 lasthandler);
1da177e4 1793
b46df356
JP
1794 pr_info("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message);
1795 pr_info("last output bytes:\n");
1da177e4 1796 for (i = 0; i < OLOGSIZE; i++)
b46df356
JP
1797 pr_info("%2x %2x %lu\n",
1798 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].data,
1799 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].status,
1800 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].jiffies);
1801 pr_info("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies);
1802 pr_info("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo);
1803 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
1804 reply_buffer, resultsize, true);
1da177e4 1805
b46df356
JP
1806 pr_info("status=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_STATUS));
1807 pr_info("fdc_busy=%lu\n", fdc_busy);
1da177e4 1808 if (do_floppy)
1ebddd85 1809 pr_info("do_floppy=%pf\n", do_floppy);
365970a1 1810 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
1ebddd85 1811 pr_info("floppy_work.func=%pf\n", floppy_work.func);
070ad7e7
JK
1812 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
1813 pr_info("delayed work.function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1814 fd_timer.work.func,
1815 fd_timer.timer.expires - jiffies);
1816 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
1817 pr_info("timer_function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1818 fd_timeout.work.func,
1819 fd_timeout.timer.expires - jiffies);
1820
b46df356
JP
1821 pr_info("cont=%p\n", cont);
1822 pr_info("current_req=%p\n", current_req);
1823 pr_info("command_status=%d\n", command_status);
1824 pr_info("\n");
1da177e4
LT
1825}
1826
070ad7e7 1827static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *arg)
1da177e4
LT
1828{
1829 unsigned long flags;
1830
29f1c784 1831 if (initialized)
1da177e4
LT
1832 show_floppy();
1833 cancel_activity();
1834
1da177e4
LT
1835 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1836 fd_disable_dma();
1837 release_dma_lock(flags);
1838
1839 /* avoid dma going to a random drive after shutdown */
1840
29f1c784 1841 if (initialized)
1da177e4
LT
1842 DPRINT("floppy timeout called\n");
1843 FDCS->reset = 1;
1844 if (cont) {
1845 cont->done(0);
1846 cont->redo(); /* this will recall reset when needed */
1847 } else {
b46df356 1848 pr_info("no cont in shutdown!\n");
1da177e4
LT
1849 process_fd_request();
1850 }
275176bc 1851 is_alive(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1852}
1853
1da177e4 1854/* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */
06f748c4 1855static int start_motor(void (*function)(void))
1da177e4 1856{
06f748c4
JJ
1857 int mask;
1858 int data;
1da177e4
LT
1859
1860 mask = 0xfc;
1861 data = UNIT(current_drive);
1862 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1863 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))) {
1864 set_debugt();
1865 /* no read since this drive is running */
1866 DRS->first_read_date = 0;
1867 /* note motor start time if motor is not yet running */
1868 DRS->spinup_date = jiffies;
1869 data |= (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1870 }
1871 } else if (FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))
1872 mask &= ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1873
1874 /* starts motor and selects floppy */
1875 del_timer(motor_off_timer + current_drive);
1876 set_dor(fdc, mask, data);
1877
1878 /* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */
d7b2b2ec 1879 return fd_wait_for_completion(DRS->select_date + DP->select_delay,
75ddb38f 1880 function);
1da177e4
LT
1881}
1882
1883static void floppy_ready(void)
1884{
045f9836
JP
1885 if (FDCS->reset) {
1886 reset_fdc();
1887 return;
1888 }
1da177e4
LT
1889 if (start_motor(floppy_ready))
1890 return;
1891 if (fdc_dtr())
1892 return;
1893
87f530d8 1894 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from floppy_ready\n");
1da177e4
LT
1895 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR) &&
1896 disk_change(current_drive) && !DP->select_delay)
bb57f0c6
JP
1897 twaddle(); /* this clears the dcl on certain
1898 * drive/controller combinations */
1da177e4
LT
1899
1900#ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode
1901 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
1902 unsigned long flags = claim_dma_lock();
1903 fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1904 release_dma_lock(flags);
1905 }
1906#endif
1907
1908 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1909 perpendicular_mode();
1910 fdc_specify(); /* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */
1911 seek_floppy();
1912 } else {
1913 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ||
1914 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1915 fdc_specify();
1916 setup_rw_floppy();
1917 }
1918}
1919
1920static void floppy_start(void)
1921{
73507e6c 1922 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "floppy start");
1da177e4
LT
1923
1924 scandrives();
87f530d8 1925 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n");
e0298536 1926 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1927 floppy_ready();
1928}
1929
1930/*
1931 * ========================================================================
1932 * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are:
1933 * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc,
1934 * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors.
1935 * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt
1936 * and set_dor.
1937 * ========================================================================
1938 */
1939/*
1940 * General purpose continuations.
1941 * ==============================
1942 */
1943
1944static void do_wakeup(void)
1945{
73507e6c 1946 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "do wakeup");
1da177e4
LT
1947 cont = NULL;
1948 command_status += 2;
1949 wake_up(&command_done);
1950}
1951
3b06c21e 1952static const struct cont_t wakeup_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
1953 .interrupt = empty,
1954 .redo = do_wakeup,
1955 .error = empty,
06f748c4 1956 .done = (done_f)empty
1da177e4
LT
1957};
1958
3b06c21e 1959static const struct cont_t intr_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
1960 .interrupt = empty,
1961 .redo = process_fd_request,
1962 .error = empty,
06f748c4 1963 .done = (done_f)empty
1da177e4
LT
1964};
1965
74f63f46 1966static int wait_til_done(void (*handler)(void), bool interruptible)
1da177e4
LT
1967{
1968 int ret;
1969
1970 schedule_bh(handler);
1971
b862f26f
SH
1972 if (interruptible)
1973 wait_event_interruptible(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1974 else
1975 wait_event(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1da177e4
LT
1976
1977 if (command_status < 2) {
1978 cancel_activity();
1979 cont = &intr_cont;
1980 reset_fdc();
1981 return -EINTR;
1982 }
1983
1984 if (FDCS->reset)
1985 command_status = FD_COMMAND_ERROR;
1986 if (command_status == FD_COMMAND_OKAY)
1987 ret = 0;
1988 else
1989 ret = -EIO;
1990 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
1991 return ret;
1992}
1993
1994static void generic_done(int result)
1995{
1996 command_status = result;
1997 cont = &wakeup_cont;
1998}
1999
2000static void generic_success(void)
2001{
2002 cont->done(1);
2003}
2004
2005static void generic_failure(void)
2006{
2007 cont->done(0);
2008}
2009
2010static void success_and_wakeup(void)
2011{
2012 generic_success();
2013 cont->redo();
2014}
2015
2016/*
2017 * formatting and rw support.
2018 * ==========================
2019 */
2020
2021static int next_valid_format(void)
2022{
2023 int probed_format;
2024
2025 probed_format = DRS->probed_format;
2026 while (1) {
2027 if (probed_format >= 8 || !DP->autodetect[probed_format]) {
2028 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2029 return 1;
2030 }
2031 if (floppy_type[DP->autodetect[probed_format]].sect) {
2032 DRS->probed_format = probed_format;
2033 return 0;
2034 }
2035 probed_format++;
2036 }
2037}
2038
2039static void bad_flp_intr(void)
2040{
2041 int err_count;
2042
2043 if (probing) {
2044 DRS->probed_format++;
2045 if (!next_valid_format())
2046 return;
2047 }
2048 err_count = ++(*errors);
2049 INFBOUND(DRWE->badness, err_count);
2050 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.abort)
2051 cont->done(0);
2052 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.reset)
2053 FDCS->reset = 1;
2054 else if (err_count > DP->max_errors.recal)
2055 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
2056}
2057
2058static void set_floppy(int drive)
2059{
2060 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
06f748c4 2061
1da177e4
LT
2062 if (type)
2063 _floppy = floppy_type + type;
2064 else
2065 _floppy = current_type[drive];
2066}
2067
2068/*
2069 * formatting support.
2070 * ===================
2071 */
2072static void format_interrupt(void)
2073{
2074 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2075 case 1:
2076 cont->error();
2077 case 2:
2078 break;
2079 case 0:
2080 cont->done(1);
2081 }
2082 cont->redo();
2083}
2084
48c8cee6 2085#define FM_MODE(x, y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >> 1))
1da177e4 2086#define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0)
48c8cee6 2087
1da177e4
LT
2088static void setup_format_params(int track)
2089{
06f748c4
JJ
2090 int n;
2091 int il;
2092 int count;
2093 int head_shift;
2094 int track_shift;
1da177e4
LT
2095 struct fparm {
2096 unsigned char track, head, sect, size;
2097 } *here = (struct fparm *)floppy_track_buffer;
1da177e4
LT
2098
2099 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2100 raw_cmd->track = track;
2101
48c8cee6
JP
2102 raw_cmd->flags = (FD_RAW_WRITE | FD_RAW_INTR | FD_RAW_SPIN |
2103 FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK);
1da177e4
LT
2104 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2105 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_F;
2106 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_FORMAT);
2107 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, format_req.head);
2108 F_SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2109 F_SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> F_SIZECODE;
2110 F_GAP = _floppy->fmt_gap;
2111 F_FILL = FD_FILL_BYTE;
2112
2113 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer;
2114 raw_cmd->length = 4 * F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2115
2116 /* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */
2117 head_shift = (F_SECT_PER_TRACK + 5) / 6;
2118
2119 /* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */
2120 track_shift = 2 * head_shift + 3;
2121
2122 /* position of logical sector 1 on this track */
2123 n = (track_shift * format_req.track + head_shift * format_req.head)
2124 % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2125
2126 /* determine interleave */
2127 il = 1;
2128 if (_floppy->fmt_gap < 0x22)
2129 il++;
2130
2131 /* initialize field */
2132 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2133 here[count].track = format_req.track;
2134 here[count].head = format_req.head;
2135 here[count].sect = 0;
2136 here[count].size = F_SIZECODE;
2137 }
2138 /* place logical sectors */
2139 for (count = 1; count <= F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2140 here[n].sect = count;
2141 n = (n + il) % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2142 if (here[n].sect) { /* sector busy, find next free sector */
2143 ++n;
2144 if (n >= F_SECT_PER_TRACK) {
2145 n -= F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2146 while (here[n].sect)
2147 ++n;
2148 }
2149 }
2150 }
9e49184c 2151 if (_floppy->stretch & FD_SECTBASEMASK) {
1da177e4 2152 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; count++)
9e49184c 2153 here[count].sect += FD_SECTBASE(_floppy) - 1;
1da177e4
LT
2154 }
2155}
2156
2157static void redo_format(void)
2158{
2159 buffer_track = -1;
2160 setup_format_params(format_req.track << STRETCH(_floppy));
2161 floppy_start();
ded2863d 2162 debugt(__func__, "queue format request");
1da177e4
LT
2163}
2164
3b06c21e 2165static const struct cont_t format_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
2166 .interrupt = format_interrupt,
2167 .redo = redo_format,
2168 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2169 .done = generic_done
2170};
2171
2172static int do_format(int drive, struct format_descr *tmp_format_req)
2173{
2174 int ret;
2175
74f63f46 2176 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f
JP
2177 return -EINTR;
2178
1da177e4
LT
2179 set_floppy(drive);
2180 if (!_floppy ||
2181 _floppy->track > DP->tracks ||
2182 tmp_format_req->track >= _floppy->track ||
2183 tmp_format_req->head >= _floppy->head ||
2184 (_floppy->sect << 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy)) ||
2185 !_floppy->fmt_gap) {
2186 process_fd_request();
2187 return -EINVAL;
2188 }
2189 format_req = *tmp_format_req;
2190 format_errors = 0;
2191 cont = &format_cont;
2192 errors = &format_errors;
74f63f46 2193 ret = wait_til_done(redo_format, true);
55eee80c
JP
2194 if (ret == -EINTR)
2195 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
2196 process_fd_request();
2197 return ret;
2198}
2199
2200/*
2201 * Buffer read/write and support
2202 * =============================
2203 */
2204
1c5093ba 2205static void floppy_end_request(struct request *req, int error)
1da177e4
LT
2206{
2207 unsigned int nr_sectors = current_count_sectors;
1c5093ba 2208 unsigned int drive = (unsigned long)req->rq_disk->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
2209
2210 /* current_count_sectors can be zero if transfer failed */
1c5093ba 2211 if (error)
83096ebf 2212 nr_sectors = blk_rq_cur_sectors(req);
1c5093ba 2213 if (__blk_end_request(req, error, nr_sectors << 9))
1da177e4 2214 return;
1da177e4
LT
2215
2216 /* We're done with the request */
1c5093ba 2217 floppy_off(drive);
1da177e4
LT
2218 current_req = NULL;
2219}
2220
2221/* new request_done. Can handle physical sectors which are smaller than a
2222 * logical buffer */
2223static void request_done(int uptodate)
2224{
1da177e4 2225 struct request *req = current_req;
48821184 2226 struct request_queue *q;
1da177e4
LT
2227 unsigned long flags;
2228 int block;
73507e6c 2229 char msg[sizeof("request done ") + sizeof(int) * 3];
1da177e4
LT
2230
2231 probing = 0;
73507e6c
JP
2232 snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "request done %d", uptodate);
2233 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, msg);
1da177e4
LT
2234
2235 if (!req) {
b46df356 2236 pr_info("floppy.c: no request in request_done\n");
1da177e4
LT
2237 return;
2238 }
2239
48821184
JA
2240 q = req->q;
2241
1da177e4
LT
2242 if (uptodate) {
2243 /* maintain values for invalidation on geometry
2244 * change */
83096ebf 2245 block = current_count_sectors + blk_rq_pos(req);
1da177e4
LT
2246 INFBOUND(DRS->maxblock, block);
2247 if (block > _floppy->sect)
2248 DRS->maxtrack = 1;
2249
2250 /* unlock chained buffers */
2251 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
1c5093ba 2252 floppy_end_request(req, 0);
1da177e4
LT
2253 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2254 } else {
2255 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
2256 /* record write error information */
2257 DRWE->write_errors++;
2258 if (DRWE->write_errors == 1) {
83096ebf 2259 DRWE->first_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
1da177e4
LT
2260 DRWE->first_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2261 }
83096ebf 2262 DRWE->last_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
1da177e4
LT
2263 DRWE->last_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2264 }
2265 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
1c5093ba 2266 floppy_end_request(req, -EIO);
1da177e4
LT
2267 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2268 }
2269}
2270
2271/* Interrupt handler evaluating the result of the r/w operation */
2272static void rw_interrupt(void)
2273{
06f748c4
JJ
2274 int eoc;
2275 int ssize;
2276 int heads;
2277 int nr_sectors;
1da177e4
LT
2278
2279 if (R_HEAD >= 2) {
2280 /* some Toshiba floppy controllers occasionnally seem to
2281 * return bogus interrupts after read/write operations, which
2282 * can be recognized by a bad head number (>= 2) */
2283 return;
2284 }
2285
2286 if (!DRS->first_read_date)
2287 DRS->first_read_date = jiffies;
2288
2289 nr_sectors = 0;
712e1de4 2290 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
1da177e4
LT
2291
2292 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
2293 eoc = 1;
2294 else
2295 eoc = 0;
2296
2297 if (COMMAND & 0x80)
2298 heads = 2;
2299 else
2300 heads = 1;
2301
2302 nr_sectors = (((R_TRACK - TRACK) * heads +
2303 R_HEAD - HEAD) * SECT_PER_TRACK +
2304 R_SECTOR - SECTOR + eoc) << SIZECODE >> 2;
2305
1da177e4 2306 if (nr_sectors / ssize >
061837bc 2307 DIV_ROUND_UP(in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors, ssize)) {
1da177e4
LT
2308 DPRINT("long rw: %x instead of %lx\n",
2309 nr_sectors, current_count_sectors);
b46df356
JP
2310 pr_info("rs=%d s=%d\n", R_SECTOR, SECTOR);
2311 pr_info("rh=%d h=%d\n", R_HEAD, HEAD);
2312 pr_info("rt=%d t=%d\n", R_TRACK, TRACK);
2313 pr_info("heads=%d eoc=%d\n", heads, eoc);
2314 pr_info("spt=%d st=%d ss=%d\n",
2315 SECT_PER_TRACK, fsector_t, ssize);
2316 pr_info("in_sector_offset=%d\n", in_sector_offset);
1da177e4 2317 }
1da177e4
LT
2318
2319 nr_sectors -= in_sector_offset;
2320 INFBOUND(nr_sectors, 0);
2321 SUPBOUND(current_count_sectors, nr_sectors);
2322
2323 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2324 case 2:
2325 cont->redo();
2326 return;
2327 case 1:
2328 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2329 cont->error();
2330 cont->redo();
2331 return;
2332 }
2333 break;
2334 case 0:
2335 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2336 cont->redo();
2337 return;
2338 }
2339 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2340 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2341 break;
2342 }
2343
2344 if (probing) {
2345 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
2346 DPRINT("Auto-detected floppy type %s in fd%d\n",
2347 _floppy->name, current_drive);
2348 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2349 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2350 probing = 0;
2351 }
2352
2353 if (CT(COMMAND) != FD_READ ||
b4f42e28 2354 raw_cmd->kernel_data == bio_data(current_req->bio)) {
1da177e4
LT
2355 /* transfer directly from buffer */
2356 cont->done(1);
2357 } else if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2358 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2359 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2360 INFBOUND(buffer_max, nr_sectors + fsector_t);
2361 }
2362 cont->redo();
2363}
2364
2365/* Compute maximal contiguous buffer size. */
2366static int buffer_chain_size(void)
2367{
7988613b 2368 struct bio_vec bv;
5705f702
N
2369 int size;
2370 struct req_iterator iter;
1da177e4
LT
2371 char *base;
2372
2373 base = bio_data(current_req->bio);
2374 size = 0;
2375
5705f702 2376 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
7988613b 2377 if (page_address(bv.bv_page) + bv.bv_offset != base + size)
5705f702 2378 break;
1da177e4 2379
7988613b 2380 size += bv.bv_len;
1da177e4
LT
2381 }
2382
2383 return size >> 9;
2384}
2385
2386/* Compute the maximal transfer size */
2387static int transfer_size(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_size)
2388{
2389 SUPBOUND(max_sector, fsector_t + max_size);
2390
2391 /* alignment */
2392 max_sector -= (max_sector % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2393
2394 /* transfer size, beginning not aligned */
2395 current_count_sectors = max_sector - fsector_t;
2396
2397 return max_sector;
2398}
2399
2400/*
2401 * Move data from/to the track buffer to/from the buffer cache.
2402 */
2403static void copy_buffer(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_sector_2)
2404{
2405 int remaining; /* number of transferred 512-byte sectors */
7988613b 2406 struct bio_vec bv;
06f748c4
JJ
2407 char *buffer;
2408 char *dma_buffer;
5705f702
N
2409 int size;
2410 struct req_iterator iter;
1da177e4
LT
2411
2412 max_sector = transfer_size(ssize,
2413 min(max_sector, max_sector_2),
83096ebf 2414 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
1da177e4
LT
2415
2416 if (current_count_sectors <= 0 && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
83096ebf 2417 buffer_max > fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req))
1da177e4 2418 current_count_sectors = min_t(int, buffer_max - fsector_t,
83096ebf 2419 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
1da177e4
LT
2420
2421 remaining = current_count_sectors << 9;
1011c1b9 2422 if (remaining > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
1da177e4 2423 DPRINT("in copy buffer\n");
b46df356
JP
2424 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
2425 pr_info("remaining=%d\n", remaining >> 9);
2426 pr_info("current_req->nr_sectors=%u\n",
2427 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2428 pr_info("current_req->current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
2429 blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req));
2430 pr_info("max_sector=%d\n", max_sector);
2431 pr_info("ssize=%d\n", ssize);
1da177e4 2432 }
1da177e4
LT
2433
2434 buffer_max = max(max_sector, buffer_max);
2435
2436 dma_buffer = floppy_track_buffer + ((fsector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
2437
1011c1b9 2438 size = blk_rq_cur_bytes(current_req);
1da177e4 2439
5705f702
N
2440 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
2441 if (!remaining)
2442 break;
1da177e4 2443
7988613b 2444 size = bv.bv_len;
5705f702 2445 SUPBOUND(size, remaining);
1da177e4 2446
7988613b 2447 buffer = page_address(bv.bv_page) + bv.bv_offset;
5705f702
N
2448 if (dma_buffer + size >
2449 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10) ||
2450 dma_buffer < floppy_track_buffer) {
2451 DPRINT("buffer overrun in copy buffer %d\n",
b46df356
JP
2452 (int)((floppy_track_buffer - dma_buffer) >> 9));
2453 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d\n",
2454 fsector_t, buffer_min);
2455 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2456 current_count_sectors);
1da177e4 2457 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
b46df356 2458 pr_info("read\n");
5705f702 2459 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
b46df356 2460 pr_info("write\n");
5705f702 2461 break;
1da177e4 2462 }
5705f702
N
2463 if (((unsigned long)buffer) % 512)
2464 DPRINT("%p buffer not aligned\n", buffer);
1a23d133 2465
5705f702
N
2466 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2467 memcpy(buffer, dma_buffer, size);
2468 else
2469 memcpy(dma_buffer, buffer, size);
2470
2471 remaining -= size;
2472 dma_buffer += size;
1da177e4 2473 }
1da177e4
LT
2474 if (remaining) {
2475 if (remaining > 0)
2476 max_sector -= remaining >> 9;
2477 DPRINT("weirdness: remaining %d\n", remaining >> 9);
2478 }
1da177e4
LT
2479}
2480
1da177e4
LT
2481/* work around a bug in pseudo DMA
2482 * (on some FDCs) pseudo DMA does not stop when the CPU stops
2483 * sending data. Hence we need a different way to signal the
2484 * transfer length: We use SECT_PER_TRACK. Unfortunately, this
2485 * does not work with MT, hence we can only transfer one head at
2486 * a time
2487 */
2488static void virtualdmabug_workaround(void)
2489{
06f748c4
JJ
2490 int hard_sectors;
2491 int end_sector;
1da177e4
LT
2492
2493 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2494 COMMAND &= ~0x80; /* switch off multiple track mode */
2495
2496 hard_sectors = raw_cmd->length >> (7 + SIZECODE);
2497 end_sector = SECTOR + hard_sectors - 1;
1da177e4 2498 if (end_sector > SECT_PER_TRACK) {
b46df356
JP
2499 pr_info("too many sectors %d > %d\n",
2500 end_sector, SECT_PER_TRACK);
1da177e4
LT
2501 return;
2502 }
48c8cee6
JP
2503 SECT_PER_TRACK = end_sector;
2504 /* make sure SECT_PER_TRACK
2505 * points to end of transfer */
1da177e4
LT
2506 }
2507}
2508
2509/*
2510 * Formulate a read/write request.
2511 * this routine decides where to load the data (directly to buffer, or to
2512 * tmp floppy area), how much data to load (the size of the buffer, the whole
2513 * track, or a single sector)
2514 * All floppy_track_buffer handling goes in here. If we ever add track buffer
2515 * allocation on the fly, it should be done here. No other part should need
2516 * modification.
2517 */
2518
2519static int make_raw_rw_request(void)
2520{
2521 int aligned_sector_t;
06f748c4
JJ
2522 int max_sector;
2523 int max_size;
2524 int tracksize;
2525 int ssize;
1da177e4 2526
01b6b67e 2527 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0, "VFS: Block I/O scheduled on unopened device\n"))
1da177e4 2528 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
2529
2530 set_fdc((long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data);
2531
2532 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2fb2ca6f 2533 raw_cmd->flags = FD_RAW_SPIN | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
1da177e4
LT
2534 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_RW;
2535 if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == READ) {
2536 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2537 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
2538 } else if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == WRITE) {
2539 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_WRITE;
2540 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_WRITE);
2541 } else {
275176bc 2542 DPRINT("%s: unknown command\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
2543 return 0;
2544 }
2545
2546 max_sector = _floppy->sect * _floppy->head;
2547
83096ebf
TH
2548 TRACK = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) / max_sector;
2549 fsector_t = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) % max_sector;
1da177e4 2550 if (_floppy->track && TRACK >= _floppy->track) {
83096ebf 2551 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req) & 1) {
1da177e4
LT
2552 current_count_sectors = 1;
2553 return 1;
2554 } else
2555 return 0;
2556 }
2557 HEAD = fsector_t / _floppy->sect;
2558
9e49184c 2559 if (((_floppy->stretch & (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) ||
e0298536
JP
2560 test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags)) &&
2561 fsector_t < _floppy->sect)
1da177e4
LT
2562 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2563
2564 /* 2M disks have phantom sectors on the first track */
2565 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (!TRACK) && (!HEAD)) {
2566 max_sector = 2 * _floppy->sect / 3;
2567 if (fsector_t >= max_sector) {
2568 current_count_sectors =
2569 min_t(int, _floppy->sect - fsector_t,
83096ebf 2570 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
1da177e4
LT
2571 return 1;
2572 }
2573 SIZECODE = 2;
2574 } else
2575 SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2576 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2577 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (TRACK || HEAD) && raw_cmd->rate == 2)
2578 raw_cmd->rate = 1;
2579
2580 if (SIZECODE)
2581 SIZECODE2 = 0xff;
2582 else
2583 SIZECODE2 = 0x80;
2584 raw_cmd->track = TRACK << STRETCH(_floppy);
2585 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, HEAD);
2586 GAP = _floppy->gap;
712e1de4 2587 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
1da177e4
LT
2588 SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> SIZECODE;
2589 SECTOR = ((fsector_t % _floppy->sect) << 2 >> SIZECODE) +
9e49184c 2590 FD_SECTBASE(_floppy);
1da177e4
LT
2591
2592 /* tracksize describes the size which can be filled up with sectors
2593 * of size ssize.
2594 */
2595 tracksize = _floppy->sect - _floppy->sect % ssize;
2596 if (tracksize < _floppy->sect) {
2597 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2598 if (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect)
2599 SECTOR--;
2600
2601 /* if we are beyond tracksize, fill up using smaller sectors */
2602 while (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect) {
2603 while (tracksize + ssize > _floppy->sect) {
2604 SIZECODE--;
2605 ssize >>= 1;
2606 }
2607 SECTOR++;
2608 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2609 tracksize += ssize;
2610 }
2611 max_sector = HEAD * _floppy->sect + tracksize;
2612 } else if (!TRACK && !HEAD && !(_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && probing) {
2613 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2614 } else if (!HEAD && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2615 /* for virtual DMA bug workaround */
2616 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2617 }
2618
2619 in_sector_offset = (fsector_t % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2620 aligned_sector_t = fsector_t - in_sector_offset;
83096ebf 2621 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
1da177e4
LT
2622 if ((raw_cmd->track == buffer_track) &&
2623 (current_drive == buffer_drive) &&
2624 (fsector_t >= buffer_min) && (fsector_t < buffer_max)) {
2625 /* data already in track buffer */
2626 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2627 copy_buffer(1, max_sector, buffer_max);
2628 return 1;
2629 }
83096ebf 2630 } else if (in_sector_offset || blk_rq_sectors(current_req) < ssize) {
1da177e4 2631 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
d7b2b2ec
JP
2632 unsigned int sectors;
2633
2634 sectors = fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2635 if (sectors > ssize && sectors < ssize + ssize)
1da177e4
LT
2636 max_size = ssize + ssize;
2637 else
2638 max_size = ssize;
2639 }
2640 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_WRITE;
2641 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2642 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
b4f42e28 2643 } else if ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio) < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
1da177e4
LT
2644 unsigned long dma_limit;
2645 int direct, indirect;
2646
2647 indirect =
2648 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2649 max_buffer_sectors * 2) - fsector_t;
2650
2651 /*
2652 * Do NOT use minimum() here---MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is 64 bits wide
2653 * on a 64 bit machine!
2654 */
2655 max_size = buffer_chain_size();
d7b2b2ec 2656 dma_limit = (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS -
b4f42e28 2657 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio))) >> 9;
a81ee544 2658 if ((unsigned long)max_size > dma_limit)
1da177e4 2659 max_size = dma_limit;
1da177e4 2660 /* 64 kb boundaries */
b4f42e28 2661 if (CROSS_64KB(bio_data(current_req->bio), max_size << 9))
1da177e4 2662 max_size = (K_64 -
b4f42e28 2663 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio)) %
1da177e4
LT
2664 K_64) >> 9;
2665 direct = transfer_size(ssize, max_sector, max_size) - fsector_t;
2666 /*
2667 * We try to read tracks, but if we get too many errors, we
2668 * go back to reading just one sector at a time.
2669 *
2670 * This means we should be able to read a sector even if there
2671 * are other bad sectors on this track.
2672 */
2673 if (!direct ||
2674 (indirect * 2 > direct * 3 &&
d7b2b2ec
JP
2675 *errors < DP->max_errors.read_track &&
2676 ((!probing ||
2677 (DP->read_track & (1 << DRS->probed_format)))))) {
83096ebf 2678 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
1da177e4 2679 } else {
b4f42e28 2680 raw_cmd->kernel_data = bio_data(current_req->bio);
1da177e4
LT
2681 raw_cmd->length = current_count_sectors << 9;
2682 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
275176bc 2683 DPRINT("%s: zero dma transfer attempted\n", __func__);
d7b2b2ec 2684 DPRINT("indirect=%d direct=%d fsector_t=%d\n",
1da177e4
LT
2685 indirect, direct, fsector_t);
2686 return 0;
2687 }
1da177e4
LT
2688 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2689 return 2;
2690 }
2691 }
2692
2693 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2694 max_size = max_sector; /* unbounded */
2695
2696 /* claim buffer track if needed */
2697 if (buffer_track != raw_cmd->track || /* bad track */
2698 buffer_drive != current_drive || /* bad drive */
2699 fsector_t > buffer_max ||
2700 fsector_t < buffer_min ||
2701 ((CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ ||
83096ebf 2702 (!in_sector_offset && blk_rq_sectors(current_req) >= ssize)) &&
1da177e4 2703 max_sector > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min &&
bb57f0c6
JP
2704 max_size + fsector_t > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min)) {
2705 /* not enough space */
1da177e4
LT
2706 buffer_track = -1;
2707 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2708 buffer_max = buffer_min = aligned_sector_t;
2709 }
2710 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer +
bb57f0c6 2711 ((aligned_sector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
1da177e4
LT
2712
2713 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2714 /* copy write buffer to track buffer.
2715 * if we get here, we know that the write
2716 * is either aligned or the data already in the buffer
2717 * (buffer will be overwritten) */
1da177e4
LT
2718 if (in_sector_offset && buffer_track == -1)
2719 DPRINT("internal error offset !=0 on write\n");
1da177e4
LT
2720 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2721 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2722 copy_buffer(ssize, max_sector,
2723 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min);
2724 } else
2725 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2726 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min -
2727 aligned_sector_t);
2728
2729 /* round up current_count_sectors to get dma xfer size */
2730 raw_cmd->length = in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors;
2731 raw_cmd->length = ((raw_cmd->length - 1) | (ssize - 1)) + 1;
2732 raw_cmd->length <<= 9;
1da177e4 2733 if ((raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) ||
b4f42e28 2734 (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio) &&
1da177e4
LT
2735 CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
2736 (aligned_sector_t + (raw_cmd->length >> 9) > buffer_max ||
2737 aligned_sector_t < buffer_min)) ||
2738 raw_cmd->length % (128 << SIZECODE) ||
2739 raw_cmd->length <= 0 || current_count_sectors <= 0) {
2740 DPRINT("fractionary current count b=%lx s=%lx\n",
2741 raw_cmd->length, current_count_sectors);
b4f42e28 2742 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio))
b46df356
JP
2743 pr_info("addr=%d, length=%ld\n",
2744 (int)((raw_cmd->kernel_data -
2745 floppy_track_buffer) >> 9),
2746 current_count_sectors);
2747 pr_info("st=%d ast=%d mse=%d msi=%d\n",
2748 fsector_t, aligned_sector_t, max_sector, max_size);
2749 pr_info("ssize=%x SIZECODE=%d\n", ssize, SIZECODE);
2750 pr_info("command=%x SECTOR=%d HEAD=%d, TRACK=%d\n",
2751 COMMAND, SECTOR, HEAD, TRACK);
2752 pr_info("buffer drive=%d\n", buffer_drive);
2753 pr_info("buffer track=%d\n", buffer_track);
2754 pr_info("buffer_min=%d\n", buffer_min);
2755 pr_info("buffer_max=%d\n", buffer_max);
1da177e4
LT
2756 return 0;
2757 }
2758
b4f42e28 2759 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio)) {
1da177e4
LT
2760 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data < floppy_track_buffer ||
2761 current_count_sectors < 0 ||
2762 raw_cmd->length < 0 ||
2763 raw_cmd->kernel_data + raw_cmd->length >
2764 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10)) {
2765 DPRINT("buffer overrun in schedule dma\n");
b46df356
JP
2766 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d current_count=%ld\n",
2767 fsector_t, buffer_min, raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2768 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2769 current_count_sectors);
1da177e4 2770 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
b46df356 2771 pr_info("read\n");
1da177e4 2772 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
b46df356 2773 pr_info("write\n");
1da177e4
LT
2774 return 0;
2775 }
1011c1b9 2776 } else if (raw_cmd->length > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) ||
83096ebf 2777 current_count_sectors > blk_rq_sectors(current_req)) {
1da177e4
LT
2778 DPRINT("buffer overrun in direct transfer\n");
2779 return 0;
2780 } else if (raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) {
2781 DPRINT("more sectors than bytes\n");
b46df356
JP
2782 pr_info("bytes=%ld\n", raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2783 pr_info("sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
1da177e4
LT
2784 }
2785 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
2786 DPRINT("zero dma transfer attempted from make_raw_request\n");
2787 return 0;
2788 }
1da177e4
LT
2789
2790 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2791 return 2;
2792}
2793
48821184
JA
2794/*
2795 * Round-robin between our available drives, doing one request from each
2796 */
2797static int set_next_request(void)
2798{
2799 struct request_queue *q;
2800 int old_pos = fdc_queue;
2801
2802 do {
2803 q = disks[fdc_queue]->queue;
2804 if (++fdc_queue == N_DRIVE)
2805 fdc_queue = 0;
2806 if (q) {
2807 current_req = blk_fetch_request(q);
2808 if (current_req)
2809 break;
2810 }
2811 } while (fdc_queue != old_pos);
2812
2813 return current_req != NULL;
2814}
2815
1da177e4
LT
2816static void redo_fd_request(void)
2817{
1da177e4
LT
2818 int drive;
2819 int tmp;
2820
2821 lastredo = jiffies;
2822 if (current_drive < N_DRIVE)
2823 floppy_off(current_drive);
2824
0da3132f
JP
2825do_request:
2826 if (!current_req) {
48821184
JA
2827 int pending;
2828
2829 spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock);
2830 pending = set_next_request();
2831 spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock);
48821184 2832 if (!pending) {
0da3132f
JP
2833 do_floppy = NULL;
2834 unlock_fdc();
1da177e4 2835 return;
1da177e4 2836 }
0da3132f
JP
2837 }
2838 drive = (long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data;
2839 set_fdc(drive);
73507e6c 2840 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "redo fd request");
1da177e4 2841
0da3132f
JP
2842 set_floppy(drive);
2843 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2844 raw_cmd->flags = 0;
2845 if (start_motor(redo_fd_request))
1da177e4 2846 return;
0da3132f
JP
2847
2848 disk_change(current_drive);
2849 if (test_bit(current_drive, &fake_change) ||
2850 test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
2851 DPRINT("disk absent or changed during operation\n");
2852 request_done(0);
2853 goto do_request;
2854 }
2855 if (!_floppy) { /* Autodetection */
2856 if (!probing) {
2857 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2858 if (next_valid_format()) {
2859 DPRINT("no autodetectable formats\n");
2860 _floppy = NULL;
2861 request_done(0);
2862 goto do_request;
2863 }
2864 }
2865 probing = 1;
2866 _floppy = floppy_type + DP->autodetect[DRS->probed_format];
2867 } else
2868 probing = 0;
2869 errors = &(current_req->errors);
2870 tmp = make_raw_rw_request();
2871 if (tmp < 2) {
2872 request_done(tmp);
2873 goto do_request;
1da177e4 2874 }
0da3132f
JP
2875
2876 if (test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags))
2877 twaddle();
2878 schedule_bh(floppy_start);
ded2863d 2879 debugt(__func__, "queue fd request");
0da3132f 2880 return;
1da177e4
LT
2881}
2882
3b06c21e 2883static const struct cont_t rw_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
2884 .interrupt = rw_interrupt,
2885 .redo = redo_fd_request,
2886 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2887 .done = request_done
2888};
2889
2890static void process_fd_request(void)
2891{
2892 cont = &rw_cont;
2893 schedule_bh(redo_fd_request);
2894}
2895
d7b2b2ec 2896static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q)
1da177e4 2897{
01b6b67e
SH
2898 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0,
2899 "VFS: %s called on non-open device\n", __func__))
1da177e4 2900 return;
1da177e4 2901
01b6b67e 2902 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
5953316d 2903 "warning: usage count=0, current_req=%p sect=%ld type=%x flags=%llx\n",
01b6b67e 2904 current_req, (long)blk_rq_pos(current_req), current_req->cmd_type,
5953316d 2905 (unsigned long long) current_req->cmd_flags))
1da177e4 2906 return;
01b6b67e 2907
070ad7e7 2908 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)) {
1da177e4
LT
2909 /* fdc busy, this new request will be treated when the
2910 current one is done */
275176bc 2911 is_alive(__func__, "old request running");
1da177e4
LT
2912 return;
2913 }
070ad7e7
JK
2914 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
2915 __reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "fd_request");
2916 set_fdc(0);
1da177e4 2917 process_fd_request();
275176bc 2918 is_alive(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
2919}
2920
3b06c21e 2921static const struct cont_t poll_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
2922 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
2923 .redo = floppy_ready,
2924 .error = generic_failure,
2925 .done = generic_done
2926};
2927
74f63f46 2928static int poll_drive(bool interruptible, int flag)
1da177e4 2929{
1da177e4
LT
2930 /* no auto-sense, just clear dcl */
2931 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2932 raw_cmd->flags = flag;
2933 raw_cmd->track = 0;
2934 raw_cmd->cmd_count = 0;
2935 cont = &poll_cont;
87f530d8 2936 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in poll_drive\n");
e0298536 2937 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
55eee80c
JP
2938
2939 return wait_til_done(floppy_ready, interruptible);
1da177e4
LT
2940}
2941
2942/*
2943 * User triggered reset
2944 * ====================
2945 */
2946
2947static void reset_intr(void)
2948{
b46df356 2949 pr_info("weird, reset interrupt called\n");
1da177e4
LT
2950}
2951
3b06c21e 2952static const struct cont_t reset_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
2953 .interrupt = reset_intr,
2954 .redo = success_and_wakeup,
2955 .error = generic_failure,
2956 .done = generic_done
2957};
2958
74f63f46 2959static int user_reset_fdc(int drive, int arg, bool interruptible)
1da177e4
LT
2960{
2961 int ret;
2962
52a0d61f
JP
2963 if (lock_fdc(drive, interruptible))
2964 return -EINTR;
2965
1da177e4
LT
2966 if (arg == FD_RESET_ALWAYS)
2967 FDCS->reset = 1;
2968 if (FDCS->reset) {
2969 cont = &reset_cont;
55eee80c
JP
2970 ret = wait_til_done(reset_fdc, interruptible);
2971 if (ret == -EINTR)
2972 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
2973 }
2974 process_fd_request();
52a0d61f 2975 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
2976}
2977
2978/*
2979 * Misc Ioctl's and support
2980 * ========================
2981 */
2982static inline int fd_copyout(void __user *param, const void *address,
2983 unsigned long size)
2984{
2985 return copy_to_user(param, address, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2986}
2987
48c8cee6
JP
2988static inline int fd_copyin(void __user *param, void *address,
2989 unsigned long size)
1da177e4
LT
2990{
2991 return copy_from_user(address, param, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2992}
2993
be7a12bb 2994static const char *drive_name(int type, int drive)
1da177e4
LT
2995{
2996 struct floppy_struct *floppy;
2997
2998 if (type)
2999 floppy = floppy_type + type;
3000 else {
3001 if (UDP->native_format)
3002 floppy = floppy_type + UDP->native_format;
3003 else
3004 return "(null)";
3005 }
3006 if (floppy->name)
3007 return floppy->name;
3008 else
3009 return "(null)";
3010}
3011
3012/* raw commands */
3013static void raw_cmd_done(int flag)
3014{
3015 int i;
3016
3017 if (!flag) {
3018 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3019 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE;
3020 } else {
3021 raw_cmd->reply_count = inr;
3022 if (raw_cmd->reply_count > MAX_REPLIES)
3023 raw_cmd->reply_count = 0;
3024 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->reply_count; i++)
3025 raw_cmd->reply[i] = reply_buffer[i];
3026
3027 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3028 unsigned long flags;
3029 flags = claim_dma_lock();
3030 raw_cmd->length = fd_get_dma_residue();
3031 release_dma_lock(flags);
3032 }
3033
3034 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE) &&
3035 (!raw_cmd->reply_count || (raw_cmd->reply[0] & 0xc0)))
3036 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3037
3038 if (disk_change(current_drive))
3039 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3040 else
3041 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3042 if (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER)
3043 motor_off_callback(current_drive);
3044
3045 if (raw_cmd->next &&
3046 (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3047 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE)) &&
3048 ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3049 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS))) {
3050 raw_cmd = raw_cmd->next;
3051 return;
3052 }
3053 }
3054 generic_done(flag);
3055}
3056
3b06c21e 3057static const struct cont_t raw_cmd_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
3058 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
3059 .redo = floppy_start,
3060 .error = generic_failure,
3061 .done = raw_cmd_done
3062};
3063
be7a12bb 3064static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd, void __user *param,
1da177e4
LT
3065 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr)
3066{
3067 int ret;
3068
3069 while (ptr) {
ce2f11fe 3070 ret = copy_to_user(param, ptr, sizeof(*ptr));
86b12b48
JP
3071 if (ret)
3072 return -EFAULT;
1da177e4
LT
3073 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3074 if ((ptr->flags & FD_RAW_READ) && ptr->buffer_length) {
bb57f0c6
JP
3075 if (ptr->length >= 0 &&
3076 ptr->length <= ptr->buffer_length) {
3077 long length = ptr->buffer_length - ptr->length;
4575b552
JP
3078 ret = fd_copyout(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data,
3079 length);
3080 if (ret)
3081 return ret;
bb57f0c6 3082 }
1da177e4
LT
3083 }
3084 ptr = ptr->next;
3085 }
7f252717 3086
1da177e4
LT
3087 return 0;
3088}
3089
3090static void raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd **ptr)
3091{
06f748c4
JJ
3092 struct floppy_raw_cmd *next;
3093 struct floppy_raw_cmd *this;
1da177e4
LT
3094
3095 this = *ptr;
3096 *ptr = NULL;
3097 while (this) {
3098 if (this->buffer_length) {
3099 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)this->kernel_data,
3100 this->buffer_length);
3101 this->buffer_length = 0;
3102 }
3103 next = this->next;
3104 kfree(this);
3105 this = next;
3106 }
3107}
3108
be7a12bb 3109static int raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd, void __user *param,
1da177e4
LT
3110 struct floppy_raw_cmd **rcmd)
3111{
3112 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr;
3113 int ret;
3114 int i;
3115
3116 *rcmd = NULL;
7f252717
JP
3117
3118loop:
3119 ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd), GFP_USER);
3120 if (!ptr)
3121 return -ENOMEM;
3122 *rcmd = ptr;
3123 ret = copy_from_user(ptr, param, sizeof(*ptr));
3124 if (ret)
3125 return -EFAULT;
3126 ptr->next = NULL;
3127 ptr->buffer_length = 0;
3128 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3129 if (ptr->cmd_count > 33)
1da177e4
LT
3130 /* the command may now also take up the space
3131 * initially intended for the reply & the
3132 * reply count. Needed for long 82078 commands
3133 * such as RESTORE, which takes ... 17 command
3134 * bytes. Murphy's law #137: When you reserve
3135 * 16 bytes for a structure, you'll one day
3136 * discover that you really need 17...
3137 */
7f252717
JP
3138 return -EINVAL;
3139
3140 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3141 ptr->reply[i] = 0;
3142 ptr->resultcode = 0;
3143 ptr->kernel_data = NULL;
3144
3145 if (ptr->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3146 if (ptr->length <= 0)
1da177e4 3147 return -EINVAL;
7f252717
JP
3148 ptr->kernel_data = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(ptr->length);
3149 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3150 if (!ptr->kernel_data)
3151 return -ENOMEM;
3152 ptr->buffer_length = ptr->length;
3153 }
3154 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE) {
3155 ret = fd_copyin(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3156 if (ret)
3157 return ret;
3158 }
1da177e4 3159
7f252717 3160 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_MORE) {
1da177e4 3161 rcmd = &(ptr->next);
1da177e4 3162 ptr->rate &= 0x43;
7f252717 3163 goto loop;
1da177e4 3164 }
7f252717
JP
3165
3166 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
3167}
3168
3169static int raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd, void __user *param)
3170{
1da177e4 3171 struct floppy_raw_cmd *my_raw_cmd;
06f748c4
JJ
3172 int drive;
3173 int ret2;
3174 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
3175
3176 if (FDCS->rawcmd <= 1)
3177 FDCS->rawcmd = 1;
3178 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3179 if (FDC(drive) != fdc)
3180 continue;
3181 if (drive == current_drive) {
3182 if (UDRS->fd_ref > 1) {
3183 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3184 break;
3185 }
3186 } else if (UDRS->fd_ref) {
3187 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3188 break;
3189 }
3190 }
3191
3192 if (FDCS->reset)
3193 return -EIO;
3194
3195 ret = raw_cmd_copyin(cmd, param, &my_raw_cmd);
3196 if (ret) {
3197 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3198 return ret;
3199 }
3200
3201 raw_cmd = my_raw_cmd;
3202 cont = &raw_cmd_cont;
74f63f46 3203 ret = wait_til_done(floppy_start, true);
87f530d8 3204 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from raw_cmd ioctl\n");
1da177e4
LT
3205
3206 if (ret != -EINTR && FDCS->reset)
3207 ret = -EIO;
3208
3209 DRS->track = NO_TRACK;
3210
3211 ret2 = raw_cmd_copyout(cmd, param, my_raw_cmd);
3212 if (!ret)
3213 ret = ret2;
3214 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3215 return ret;
3216}
3217
3218static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device *bdev)
3219{
3220 /* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
3221 set_bit((long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data, &fake_change);
3222 process_fd_request();
3223 check_disk_change(bdev);
3224 return 0;
3225}
3226
be7a12bb 3227static int set_geometry(unsigned int cmd, struct floppy_struct *g,
1da177e4
LT
3228 int drive, int type, struct block_device *bdev)
3229{
3230 int cnt;
3231
3232 /* sanity checking for parameters. */
3233 if (g->sect <= 0 ||
3234 g->head <= 0 ||
3235 g->track <= 0 || g->track > UDP->tracks >> STRETCH(g) ||
3236 /* check if reserved bits are set */
9e49184c 3237 (g->stretch & ~(FD_STRETCH | FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
3238 return -EINVAL;
3239 if (type) {
3240 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3241 return -EPERM;
b1c82b5c 3242 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
74f63f46 3243 if (lock_fdc(drive, true)) {
8516a500
JS
3244 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3245 return -EINTR;
3246 }
1da177e4
LT
3247 floppy_type[type] = *g;
3248 floppy_type[type].name = "user format";
3249 for (cnt = type << 2; cnt < (type << 2) + 4; cnt++)
3250 floppy_sizes[cnt] = floppy_sizes[cnt + 0x80] =
3251 floppy_type[type].size + 1;
3252 process_fd_request();
3253 for (cnt = 0; cnt < N_DRIVE; cnt++) {
3254 struct block_device *bdev = opened_bdev[cnt];
3255 if (!bdev || ITYPE(drive_state[cnt].fd_device) != type)
3256 continue;
93b270f7 3257 __invalidate_device(bdev, true);
1da177e4 3258 }
b1c82b5c 3259 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
1da177e4
LT
3260 } else {
3261 int oldStretch;
52a0d61f 3262
74f63f46 3263 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3264 return -EINTR;
4575b552 3265 if (cmd != FDDEFPRM) {
1da177e4
LT
3266 /* notice a disk change immediately, else
3267 * we lose our settings immediately*/
74f63f46 3268 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
4575b552
JP
3269 return -EINTR;
3270 }
1da177e4
LT
3271 oldStretch = g->stretch;
3272 user_params[drive] = *g;
3273 if (buffer_drive == drive)
3274 SUPBOUND(buffer_max, user_params[drive].sect);
3275 current_type[drive] = &user_params[drive];
3276 floppy_sizes[drive] = user_params[drive].size;
3277 if (cmd == FDDEFPRM)
3278 DRS->keep_data = -1;
3279 else
3280 DRS->keep_data = 1;
3281 /* invalidation. Invalidate only when needed, i.e.
3282 * when there are already sectors in the buffer cache
3283 * whose number will change. This is useful, because
3284 * mtools often changes the geometry of the disk after
3285 * looking at the boot block */
3286 if (DRS->maxblock > user_params[drive].sect ||
3287 DRS->maxtrack ||
3288 ((user_params[drive].sect ^ oldStretch) &
9e49184c 3289 (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)))
1da177e4
LT
3290 invalidate_drive(bdev);
3291 else
3292 process_fd_request();
3293 }
3294 return 0;
3295}
3296
3297/* handle obsolete ioctl's */
21af5448 3298static unsigned int ioctl_table[] = {
1da177e4
LT
3299 FDCLRPRM,
3300 FDSETPRM,
3301 FDDEFPRM,
3302 FDGETPRM,
3303 FDMSGON,
3304 FDMSGOFF,
3305 FDFMTBEG,
3306 FDFMTTRK,
3307 FDFMTEND,
3308 FDSETEMSGTRESH,
3309 FDFLUSH,
3310 FDSETMAXERRS,
3311 FDGETMAXERRS,
3312 FDGETDRVTYP,
3313 FDSETDRVPRM,
3314 FDGETDRVPRM,
3315 FDGETDRVSTAT,
3316 FDPOLLDRVSTAT,
3317 FDRESET,
3318 FDGETFDCSTAT,
3319 FDWERRORCLR,
3320 FDWERRORGET,
3321 FDRAWCMD,
3322 FDEJECT,
3323 FDTWADDLE
3324};
3325
21af5448 3326static int normalize_ioctl(unsigned int *cmd, int *size)
1da177e4
LT
3327{
3328 int i;
3329
3330 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table); i++) {
3331 if ((*cmd & 0xffff) == (ioctl_table[i] & 0xffff)) {
3332 *size = _IOC_SIZE(*cmd);
3333 *cmd = ioctl_table[i];
3334 if (*size > _IOC_SIZE(*cmd)) {
b46df356 3335 pr_info("ioctl not yet supported\n");
1da177e4
LT
3336 return -EFAULT;
3337 }
3338 return 0;
3339 }
3340 }
3341 return -EINVAL;
3342}
3343
3344static int get_floppy_geometry(int drive, int type, struct floppy_struct **g)
3345{
3346 if (type)
3347 *g = &floppy_type[type];
3348 else {
74f63f46 3349 if (lock_fdc(drive, false))
52a0d61f 3350 return -EINTR;
74f63f46 3351 if (poll_drive(false, 0) == -EINTR)
4575b552 3352 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
3353 process_fd_request();
3354 *g = current_type[drive];
3355 }
3356 if (!*g)
3357 return -ENODEV;
3358 return 0;
3359}
3360
a885c8c4
CH
3361static int fd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
3362{
3363 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3364 int type = ITYPE(drive_state[drive].fd_device);
3365 struct floppy_struct *g;
3366 int ret;
3367
3368 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type, &g);
3369 if (ret)
3370 return ret;
3371
3372 geo->heads = g->head;
3373 geo->sectors = g->sect;
3374 geo->cylinders = g->track;
3375 return 0;
3376}
3377
8a6cfeb6 3378static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
1da177e4
LT
3379 unsigned long param)
3380{
a4af9b48 3381 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
06f748c4
JJ
3382 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
3383 int i;
1da177e4
LT
3384 int ret;
3385 int size;
3386 union inparam {
3387 struct floppy_struct g; /* geometry */
3388 struct format_descr f;
3389 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
3390 struct floppy_drive_params dp;
3391 } inparam; /* parameters coming from user space */
724ee626 3392 const void *outparam; /* parameters passed back to user space */
1da177e4
LT
3393
3394 /* convert compatibility eject ioctls into floppy eject ioctl.
3395 * We do this in order to provide a means to eject floppy disks before
3396 * installing the new fdutils package */
3397 if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || /* CD-ROM eject */
a81ee544 3398 cmd == 0x6470) { /* SunOS floppy eject */
1da177e4
LT
3399 DPRINT("obsolete eject ioctl\n");
3400 DPRINT("please use floppycontrol --eject\n");
3401 cmd = FDEJECT;
3402 }
3403
a81ee544 3404 if (!((cmd & 0xff00) == 0x0200))
1da177e4
LT
3405 return -EINVAL;
3406
a81ee544 3407 /* convert the old style command into a new style command */
4575b552
JP
3408 ret = normalize_ioctl(&cmd, &size);
3409 if (ret)
3410 return ret;
a81ee544 3411
1da177e4 3412 /* permission checks */
0aad92cf 3413 if (((cmd & 0x40) && !(mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL))) ||
1da177e4
LT
3414 ((cmd & 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)))
3415 return -EPERM;
3416
2886a8bd
AV
3417 if (WARN_ON(size < 0 || size > sizeof(inparam)))
3418 return -EINVAL;
3419
1da177e4 3420 /* copyin */
b87c9e0a 3421 memset(&inparam, 0, sizeof(inparam));
4575b552
JP
3422 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
3423 ret = fd_copyin((void __user *)param, &inparam, size);
3424 if (ret)
3425 return ret;
3426 }
1da177e4 3427
da273653
JP
3428 switch (cmd) {
3429 case FDEJECT:
3430 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3431 /* somebody else has this drive open */
3432 return -EBUSY;
74f63f46 3433 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3434 return -EINTR;
1da177e4 3435
da273653
JP
3436 /* do the actual eject. Fails on
3437 * non-Sparc architectures */
3438 ret = fd_eject(UNIT(drive));
1da177e4 3439
e0298536
JP
3440 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3441 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
da273653
JP
3442 process_fd_request();
3443 return ret;
3444 case FDCLRPRM:
74f63f46 3445 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3446 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3447 current_type[drive] = NULL;
3448 floppy_sizes[drive] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
3449 UDRS->keep_data = 0;
3450 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3451 case FDSETPRM:
3452 case FDDEFPRM:
3453 return set_geometry(cmd, &inparam.g, drive, type, bdev);
3454 case FDGETPRM:
4575b552 3455 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type,
724ee626 3456 (struct floppy_struct **)&outparam);
4575b552
JP
3457 if (ret)
3458 return ret;
da273653
JP
3459 break;
3460 case FDMSGON:
3461 UDP->flags |= FTD_MSG;
3462 return 0;
3463 case FDMSGOFF:
3464 UDP->flags &= ~FTD_MSG;
3465 return 0;
3466 case FDFMTBEG:
74f63f46 3467 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3468 return -EINTR;
74f63f46 3469 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
4575b552 3470 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3471 ret = UDRS->flags;
3472 process_fd_request();
3473 if (ret & FD_VERIFY)
3474 return -ENODEV;
3475 if (!(ret & FD_DISK_WRITABLE))
3476 return -EROFS;
3477 return 0;
3478 case FDFMTTRK:
3479 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3480 return -EBUSY;
3481 return do_format(drive, &inparam.f);
3482 case FDFMTEND:
3483 case FDFLUSH:
74f63f46 3484 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3485 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3486 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3487 case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
3488 UDP->max_errors.reporting = (unsigned short)(param & 0x0f);
3489 return 0;
3490 case FDGETMAXERRS:
724ee626 3491 outparam = &UDP->max_errors;
da273653
JP
3492 break;
3493 case FDSETMAXERRS:
3494 UDP->max_errors = inparam.max_errors;
3495 break;
3496 case FDGETDRVTYP:
3497 outparam = drive_name(type, drive);
724ee626 3498 SUPBOUND(size, strlen((const char *)outparam) + 1);
da273653
JP
3499 break;
3500 case FDSETDRVPRM:
3501 *UDP = inparam.dp;
3502 break;
3503 case FDGETDRVPRM:
724ee626 3504 outparam = UDP;
da273653
JP
3505 break;
3506 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT:
74f63f46 3507 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3508 return -EINTR;
74f63f46 3509 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
4575b552 3510 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3511 process_fd_request();
3512 /* fall through */
3513 case FDGETDRVSTAT:
724ee626 3514 outparam = UDRS;
da273653
JP
3515 break;
3516 case FDRESET:
74f63f46 3517 return user_reset_fdc(drive, (int)param, true);
da273653 3518 case FDGETFDCSTAT:
724ee626 3519 outparam = UFDCS;
da273653
JP
3520 break;
3521 case FDWERRORCLR:
3522 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
3523 return 0;
3524 case FDWERRORGET:
724ee626 3525 outparam = UDRWE;
da273653
JP
3526 break;
3527 case FDRAWCMD:
3528 if (type)
1da177e4 3529 return -EINVAL;
74f63f46 3530 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3531 return -EINTR;
da273653 3532 set_floppy(drive);
4575b552
JP
3533 i = raw_cmd_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)param);
3534 if (i == -EINTR)
3535 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3536 process_fd_request();
3537 return i;
3538 case FDTWADDLE:
74f63f46 3539 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3540 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3541 twaddle();
3542 process_fd_request();
3543 return 0;
3544 default:
3545 return -EINVAL;
3546 }
1da177e4
LT
3547
3548 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
3549 return fd_copyout((void __user *)param, outparam, size);
da273653
JP
3550
3551 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
3552}
3553
8a6cfeb6
AB
3554static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
3555 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
3556{
3557 int ret;
3558
2a48fc0a 3559 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
8a6cfeb6 3560 ret = fd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
2a48fc0a 3561 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
8a6cfeb6
AB
3562
3563 return ret;
3564}
3565
1da177e4
LT
3566static void __init config_types(void)
3567{
b46df356 3568 bool has_drive = false;
1da177e4
LT
3569 int drive;
3570
3571 /* read drive info out of physical CMOS */
3572 drive = 0;
3573 if (!UDP->cmos)
3574 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY0_TYPE;
3575 drive = 1;
3576 if (!UDP->cmos && FLOPPY1_TYPE)
3577 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY1_TYPE;
3578
06f748c4 3579 /* FIXME: additional physical CMOS drive detection should go here */
1da177e4
LT
3580
3581 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3582 unsigned int type = UDP->cmos;
3583 struct floppy_drive_params *params;
3584 const char *name = NULL;
3585 static char temparea[32];
3586
945f390f 3587 if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params)) {
1da177e4
LT
3588 params = &default_drive_params[type].params;
3589 if (type) {
3590 name = default_drive_params[type].name;
3591 allowed_drive_mask |= 1 << drive;
3592 } else
3593 allowed_drive_mask &= ~(1 << drive);
3594 } else {
3595 params = &default_drive_params[0].params;
3596 sprintf(temparea, "unknown type %d (usb?)", type);
3597 name = temparea;
3598 }
3599 if (name) {
b46df356
JP
3600 const char *prepend;
3601 if (!has_drive) {
3602 prepend = "";
3603 has_drive = true;
3604 pr_info("Floppy drive(s):");
3605 } else {
3606 prepend = ",";
1da177e4 3607 }
b46df356
JP
3608
3609 pr_cont("%s fd%d is %s", prepend, drive, name);
1da177e4
LT
3610 }
3611 *UDP = *params;
3612 }
b46df356
JP
3613
3614 if (has_drive)
3615 pr_cont("\n");
1da177e4
LT
3616}
3617
db2a144b 3618static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 3619{
a4af9b48 3620 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
1da177e4 3621
2a48fc0a 3622 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
b1c82b5c 3623 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
bfa10b8c 3624 if (!UDRS->fd_ref--) {
1da177e4
LT
3625 DPRINT("floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
3626 UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
3627 }
3628 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
3629 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
b1c82b5c 3630 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
2a48fc0a 3631 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3632}
3633
3634/*
3635 * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
3636 * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
3637 * drive with different device numbers.
3638 */
a4af9b48 3639static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 3640{
a4af9b48
AV
3641 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3642 int old_dev, new_dev;
1da177e4
LT
3643 int try;
3644 int res = -EBUSY;
3645 char *tmp;
3646
2a48fc0a 3647 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
b1c82b5c 3648 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
1da177e4 3649 old_dev = UDRS->fd_device;
a4af9b48 3650 if (opened_bdev[drive] && opened_bdev[drive] != bdev)
1da177e4
LT
3651 goto out2;
3652
3653 if (!UDRS->fd_ref && (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)) {
e0298536
JP
3654 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3655 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
3656 }
3657
bfa10b8c 3658 UDRS->fd_ref++;
1da177e4 3659
a4af9b48 3660 opened_bdev[drive] = bdev;
1da177e4
LT
3661
3662 res = -ENXIO;
3663
3664 if (!floppy_track_buffer) {
3665 /* if opening an ED drive, reserve a big buffer,
3666 * else reserve a small one */
3667 if ((UDP->cmos == 6) || (UDP->cmos == 5))
3668 try = 64; /* Only 48 actually useful */
3669 else
3670 try = 32; /* Only 24 actually useful */
3671
3672 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
3673 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
3674 try >>= 1; /* buffer only one side */
3675 INFBOUND(try, 16);
3676 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
3677 }
a81ee544 3678 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer)
1da177e4 3679 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&tmp, 2048 * try);
1da177e4
LT
3680 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
3681 DPRINT("Unable to allocate DMA memory\n");
3682 goto out;
3683 }
3684 if (floppy_track_buffer) {
3685 if (tmp)
3686 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)tmp, try * 1024);
3687 } else {
3688 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
3689 floppy_track_buffer = tmp;
3690 max_buffer_sectors = try;
3691 }
3692 }
3693
a4af9b48
AV
3694 new_dev = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
3695 UDRS->fd_device = new_dev;
3696 set_capacity(disks[drive], floppy_sizes[new_dev]);
3697 if (old_dev != -1 && old_dev != new_dev) {
1da177e4
LT
3698 if (buffer_drive == drive)
3699 buffer_track = -1;
3700 }
3701
1da177e4
LT
3702 if (UFDCS->rawcmd == 1)
3703 UFDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3704
a4af9b48
AV
3705 if (!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY)) {
3706 if (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) {
1da177e4 3707 UDRS->last_checked = 0;
7b7b68bb 3708 clear_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
a4af9b48 3709 check_disk_change(bdev);
e0298536 3710 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
1da177e4 3711 goto out;
7b7b68bb
JK
3712 if (test_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
3713 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
3714 }
3715 res = -EROFS;
e0298536
JP
3716 if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3717 !test_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
1da177e4
LT
3718 goto out;
3719 }
b1c82b5c 3720 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
2a48fc0a 3721 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3722 return 0;
3723out:
bfa10b8c
JK
3724 UDRS->fd_ref--;
3725
1da177e4
LT
3726 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
3727 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
1da177e4 3728out2:
b1c82b5c 3729 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
2a48fc0a 3730 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3731 return res;
3732}
3733
3734/*
3735 * Check if the disk has been changed or if a change has been faked.
3736 */
1a8a74f0
TH
3737static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
3738 unsigned int clearing)
1da177e4
LT
3739{
3740 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
3741
e0298536
JP
3742 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3743 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
1a8a74f0 3744 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1da177e4 3745
50297cbf 3746 if (time_after(jiffies, UDRS->last_checked + UDP->checkfreq)) {
74f63f46
JP
3747 lock_fdc(drive, false);
3748 poll_drive(false, 0);
1da177e4 3749 process_fd_request();
1da177e4
LT
3750 }
3751
e0298536
JP
3752 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3753 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
1da177e4 3754 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
2b51dca7 3755 drive_no_geom(drive))
1a8a74f0 3756 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1da177e4
LT
3757 return 0;
3758}
3759
3760/*
3761 * This implements "read block 0" for floppy_revalidate().
3762 * Needed for format autodetection, checking whether there is
3763 * a disk in the drive, and whether that disk is writable.
3764 */
3765
7b7b68bb
JK
3766struct rb0_cbdata {
3767 int drive;
3768 struct completion complete;
3769};
3770
3771static void floppy_rb0_cb(struct bio *bio, int err)
1da177e4 3772{
7b7b68bb
JK
3773 struct rb0_cbdata *cbdata = (struct rb0_cbdata *)bio->bi_private;
3774 int drive = cbdata->drive;
3775
3776 if (err) {
3777 pr_info("floppy: error %d while reading block 0", err);
3778 set_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3779 }
3780 complete(&cbdata->complete);
1da177e4
LT
3781}
3782
7b7b68bb 3783static int __floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device *bdev, int drive)
1da177e4
LT
3784{
3785 struct bio bio;
3786 struct bio_vec bio_vec;
1da177e4 3787 struct page *page;
7b7b68bb 3788 struct rb0_cbdata cbdata;
1da177e4
LT
3789 size_t size;
3790
3791 page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
3792 if (!page) {
3793 process_fd_request();
3794 return -ENOMEM;
3795 }
3796
3797 size = bdev->bd_block_size;
3798 if (!size)
3799 size = 1024;
3800
7b7b68bb
JK
3801 cbdata.drive = drive;
3802
1da177e4
LT
3803 bio_init(&bio);
3804 bio.bi_io_vec = &bio_vec;
3805 bio_vec.bv_page = page;
3806 bio_vec.bv_len = size;
3807 bio_vec.bv_offset = 0;
3808 bio.bi_vcnt = 1;
4f024f37 3809 bio.bi_iter.bi_size = size;
1da177e4 3810 bio.bi_bdev = bdev;
4f024f37 3811 bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = 0;
9354f1b8 3812 bio.bi_flags = (1 << BIO_QUIET);
7b7b68bb
JK
3813 bio.bi_private = &cbdata;
3814 bio.bi_end_io = floppy_rb0_cb;
1da177e4
LT
3815
3816 submit_bio(READ, &bio);
1da177e4 3817 process_fd_request();
7b7b68bb
JK
3818
3819 init_completion(&cbdata.complete);
3820 wait_for_completion(&cbdata.complete);
1da177e4
LT
3821
3822 __free_page(page);
3823
3824 return 0;
3825}
3826
3827/* revalidate the floppy disk, i.e. trigger format autodetection by reading
3828 * the bootblock (block 0). "Autodetection" is also needed to check whether
3829 * there is a disk in the drive at all... Thus we also do it for fixed
3830 * geometry formats */
3831static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
3832{
3833 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
3834 int cf;
3835 int res = 0;
3836
e0298536
JP
3837 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3838 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
2b51dca7
PE
3839 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
3840 drive_no_geom(drive)) {
01b6b67e
SH
3841 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
3842 "VFS: revalidate called on non-open device.\n"))
1da177e4 3843 return -EFAULT;
01b6b67e 3844
74f63f46 3845 lock_fdc(drive, false);
e0298536
JP
3846 cf = (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3847 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags));
2b51dca7 3848 if (!(cf || test_bit(drive, &fake_change) || drive_no_geom(drive))) {
1da177e4
LT
3849 process_fd_request(); /*already done by another thread */
3850 return 0;
3851 }
3852 UDRS->maxblock = 0;
3853 UDRS->maxtrack = 0;
3854 if (buffer_drive == drive)
3855 buffer_track = -1;
3856 clear_bit(drive, &fake_change);
e0298536 3857 clear_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
3858 if (cf)
3859 UDRS->generation++;
2b51dca7 3860 if (drive_no_geom(drive)) {
1da177e4 3861 /* auto-sensing */
7b7b68bb 3862 res = __floppy_read_block_0(opened_bdev[drive], drive);
1da177e4
LT
3863 } else {
3864 if (cf)
74f63f46 3865 poll_drive(false, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK);
1da177e4
LT
3866 process_fd_request();
3867 }
3868 }
3869 set_capacity(disk, floppy_sizes[UDRS->fd_device]);
3870 return res;
3871}
3872
83d5cde4 3873static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
06f748c4 3874 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
a4af9b48
AV
3875 .open = floppy_open,
3876 .release = floppy_release,
8a6cfeb6 3877 .ioctl = fd_ioctl,
06f748c4 3878 .getgeo = fd_getgeo,
1a8a74f0 3879 .check_events = floppy_check_events,
06f748c4 3880 .revalidate_disk = floppy_revalidate,
1da177e4 3881};
1da177e4 3882
1da177e4
LT
3883/*
3884 * Floppy Driver initialization
3885 * =============================
3886 */
3887
3888/* Determine the floppy disk controller type */
3889/* This routine was written by David C. Niemi */
3890static char __init get_fdc_version(void)
3891{
3892 int r;
3893
3894 output_byte(FD_DUMPREGS); /* 82072 and better know DUMPREGS */
3895 if (FDCS->reset)
3896 return FDC_NONE;
d7b2b2ec
JP
3897 r = result();
3898 if (r <= 0x00)
1da177e4
LT
3899 return FDC_NONE; /* No FDC present ??? */
3900 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
b46df356 3901 pr_info("FDC %d is an 8272A\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3902 return FDC_8272A; /* 8272a/765 don't know DUMPREGS */
3903 }
3904 if (r != 10) {
b46df356
JP
3905 pr_info("FDC %d init: DUMPREGS: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
3906 fdc, r);
1da177e4
LT
3907 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
3908 }
3909
3910 if (!fdc_configure()) {
b46df356 3911 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3912 return FDC_82072; /* 82072 doesn't know CONFIGURE */
3913 }
3914
3915 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
3916 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
3917 output_byte(0);
3918 } else {
b46df356 3919 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072A\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3920 return FDC_82072A; /* 82072A as found on Sparcs. */
3921 }
3922
3923 output_byte(FD_UNLOCK);
3924 r = result();
3925 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
b46df356 3926 pr_info("FDC %d is a pre-1991 82077\n", fdc);
d7b2b2ec 3927 return FDC_82077_ORIG; /* Pre-1991 82077, doesn't know
1da177e4
LT
3928 * LOCK/UNLOCK */
3929 }
3930 if ((r != 1) || (reply_buffer[0] != 0x00)) {
b46df356
JP
3931 pr_info("FDC %d init: UNLOCK: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
3932 fdc, r);
1da177e4
LT
3933 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
3934 }
3935 output_byte(FD_PARTID);
3936 r = result();
3937 if (r != 1) {
b46df356
JP
3938 pr_info("FDC %d init: PARTID: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
3939 fdc, r);
1da177e4
LT
3940 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
3941 }
3942 if (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80) {
b46df356 3943 pr_info("FDC %d is a post-1991 82077\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3944 return FDC_82077; /* Revised 82077AA passes all the tests */
3945 }
3946 switch (reply_buffer[0] >> 5) {
3947 case 0x0:
3948 /* Either a 82078-1 or a 82078SL running at 5Volt */
b46df356 3949 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82078.\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3950 return FDC_82078;
3951 case 0x1:
b46df356 3952 pr_info("FDC %d is a 44pin 82078\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3953 return FDC_82078;
3954 case 0x2:
b46df356 3955 pr_info("FDC %d is a S82078B\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3956 return FDC_S82078B;
3957 case 0x3:
b46df356 3958 pr_info("FDC %d is a National Semiconductor PC87306\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3959 return FDC_87306;
3960 default:
b46df356
JP
3961 pr_info("FDC %d init: 82078 variant with unknown PARTID=%d.\n",
3962 fdc, reply_buffer[0] >> 5);
1da177e4
LT
3963 return FDC_82078_UNKN;
3964 }
3965} /* get_fdc_version */
3966
3967/* lilo configuration */
3968
3969static void __init floppy_set_flags(int *ints, int param, int param2)
3970{
3971 int i;
3972
3973 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
3974 if (param)
3975 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |= param2;
3976 else
3977 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &= ~param2;
3978 }
3979 DPRINT("%s flag 0x%x\n", param2 ? "Setting" : "Clearing", param);
3980}
3981
3982static void __init daring(int *ints, int param, int param2)
3983{
3984 int i;
3985
3986 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
3987 if (param) {
3988 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay = 0;
3989 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |=
3990 FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
3991 } else {
3992 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay =
3993 2 * HZ / 100;
3994 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &=
3995 ~FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
3996 }
3997 }
3998 DPRINT("Assuming %s floppy hardware\n", param ? "standard" : "broken");
3999}
4000
4001static void __init set_cmos(int *ints, int dummy, int dummy2)
4002{
4003 int current_drive = 0;
4004
4005 if (ints[0] != 2) {
4006 DPRINT("wrong number of parameters for CMOS\n");
4007 return;
4008 }
4009 current_drive = ints[1];
4010 if (current_drive < 0 || current_drive >= 8) {
4011 DPRINT("bad drive for set_cmos\n");
4012 return;
4013 }
4014#if N_FDC > 1
4015 if (current_drive >= 4 && !FDC2)
4016 FDC2 = 0x370;
4017#endif
4018 DP->cmos = ints[2];
4019 DPRINT("setting CMOS code to %d\n", ints[2]);
4020}
4021
4022static struct param_table {
4023 const char *name;
4024 void (*fn) (int *ints, int param, int param2);
4025 int *var;
4026 int def_param;
4027 int param2;
4028} config_params[] __initdata = {
4029 {"allowed_drive_mask", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4030 {"all_drives", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4031 {"asus_pci", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0x33, 0},
4032 {"irq", NULL, &FLOPPY_IRQ, 6, 0},
4033 {"dma", NULL, &FLOPPY_DMA, 2, 0},
4034 {"daring", daring, NULL, 1, 0},
4035#if N_FDC > 1
4036 {"two_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0x370, 0},
4037 {"one_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0, 0},
4038#endif
4039 {"thinkpad", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_INVERTED_DCL},
4040 {"broken_dcl", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_BROKEN_DCL},
4041 {"messages", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FTD_MSG},
4042 {"silent_dcl_clear", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR},
4043 {"debug", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_DEBUG},
4044 {"nodma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4045 {"omnibook", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4046 {"yesdma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 0, 0},
4047 {"fifo_depth", NULL, &fifo_depth, 0xa, 0},
4048 {"nofifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0x20, 0},
4049 {"usefifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0, 0},
4050 {"cmos", set_cmos, NULL, 0, 0},
4051 {"slow", NULL, &slow_floppy, 1, 0},
4052 {"unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 1, 0},
4053 {"no_unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0},
4054 {"L40SX", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0}
4055
4056 EXTRA_FLOPPY_PARAMS
4057};
4058
4059static int __init floppy_setup(char *str)
4060{
4061 int i;
4062 int param;
4063 int ints[11];
4064
4065 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
4066 if (str) {
4067 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++) {
4068 if (strcmp(str, config_params[i].name) == 0) {
4069 if (ints[0])
4070 param = ints[1];
4071 else
4072 param = config_params[i].def_param;
4073 if (config_params[i].fn)
bb57f0c6
JP
4074 config_params[i].fn(ints, param,
4075 config_params[i].
4076 param2);
1da177e4
LT
4077 if (config_params[i].var) {
4078 DPRINT("%s=%d\n", str, param);
4079 *config_params[i].var = param;
4080 }
4081 return 1;
4082 }
4083 }
4084 }
4085 if (str) {
4086 DPRINT("unknown floppy option [%s]\n", str);
4087
4088 DPRINT("allowed options are:");
4089 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++)
b46df356
JP
4090 pr_cont(" %s", config_params[i].name);
4091 pr_cont("\n");
1da177e4
LT
4092 } else
4093 DPRINT("botched floppy option\n");
31c00fc1 4094 DPRINT("Read Documentation/blockdev/floppy.txt\n");
1da177e4
LT
4095 return 0;
4096}
4097
4098static int have_no_fdc = -ENODEV;
4099
9a8af6b3
AM
4100static ssize_t floppy_cmos_show(struct device *dev,
4101 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
94fd0db7 4102{
71b3e0c1 4103 struct platform_device *p = to_platform_device(dev);
9a8af6b3 4104 int drive;
94fd0db7 4105
9a8af6b3
AM
4106 drive = p->id;
4107 return sprintf(buf, "%X\n", UDP->cmos);
94fd0db7 4108}
48c8cee6 4109
be1c0fbf 4110static DEVICE_ATTR(cmos, S_IRUGO, floppy_cmos_show, NULL);
94fd0db7 4111
1da177e4
LT
4112static void floppy_device_release(struct device *dev)
4113{
1da177e4
LT
4114}
4115
c90cd332 4116static int floppy_resume(struct device *dev)
5e50b9ef
OZ
4117{
4118 int fdc;
4119
4120 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4121 if (FDCS->address != -1)
74f63f46 4122 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
5e50b9ef
OZ
4123
4124 return 0;
4125}
4126
47145210 4127static const struct dev_pm_ops floppy_pm_ops = {
5e50b9ef 4128 .resume = floppy_resume,
c90cd332
FP
4129 .restore = floppy_resume,
4130};
4131
4132static struct platform_driver floppy_driver = {
5e50b9ef 4133 .driver = {
bb57f0c6
JP
4134 .name = "floppy",
4135 .pm = &floppy_pm_ops,
5e50b9ef
OZ
4136 },
4137};
4138
94fd0db7 4139static struct platform_device floppy_device[N_DRIVE];
1da177e4 4140
8d3ab4eb
HRK
4141static bool floppy_available(int drive)
4142{
4143 if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)))
4144 return false;
4145 if (fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4146 return false;
4147 return true;
4148}
4149
1da177e4
LT
4150static struct kobject *floppy_find(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
4151{
4152 int drive = (*part & 3) | ((*part & 0x80) >> 5);
8d3ab4eb 4153 if (drive >= N_DRIVE || !floppy_available(drive))
1da177e4 4154 return NULL;
945f390f 4155 if (((*part >> 2) & 0x1f) >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type))
1da177e4
LT
4156 return NULL;
4157 *part = 0;
4158 return get_disk(disks[drive]);
4159}
4160
0cc15d03 4161static int __init do_floppy_init(void)
1da177e4 4162{
1a4ae43e 4163 int i, unit, drive, err;
1da177e4 4164
285203c8
SH
4165 set_debugt();
4166 interruptjiffies = resultjiffies = jiffies;
4167
68e1ee62 4168#if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
ef16b519
OH
4169 if (check_legacy_ioport(FDC1))
4170 return -ENODEV;
4171#endif
4172
1da177e4
LT
4173 raw_cmd = NULL;
4174
b54e1f88
HRK
4175 floppy_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("floppy", 0);
4176 if (!floppy_wq)
4177 return -ENOMEM;
4178
1a4ae43e
HRK
4179 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4180 disks[drive] = alloc_disk(1);
4181 if (!disks[drive]) {
1da177e4
LT
4182 err = -ENOMEM;
4183 goto out_put_disk;
4184 }
4185
1a4ae43e
HRK
4186 disks[drive]->queue = blk_init_queue(do_fd_request, &floppy_lock);
4187 if (!disks[drive]->queue) {
48821184 4188 err = -ENOMEM;
b54e1f88 4189 goto out_put_disk;
48821184
JA
4190 }
4191
1a4ae43e
HRK
4192 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disks[drive]->queue, 64);
4193 disks[drive]->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
4194 disks[drive]->first_minor = TOMINOR(drive);
4195 disks[drive]->fops = &floppy_fops;
4196 sprintf(disks[drive]->disk_name, "fd%d", drive);
1da177e4 4197
1a4ae43e
HRK
4198 init_timer(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4199 motor_off_timer[drive].data = drive;
4200 motor_off_timer[drive].function = motor_off_callback;
1da177e4
LT
4201 }
4202
1da177e4
LT
4203 err = register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4204 if (err)
8ab5e4c1 4205 goto out_put_disk;
1da177e4 4206
5e50b9ef
OZ
4207 err = platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver);
4208 if (err)
4209 goto out_unreg_blkdev;
4210
1da177e4
LT
4211 blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE,
4212 floppy_find, NULL, NULL);
4213
4214 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
4215 if (ITYPE(i))
4216 floppy_sizes[i] = floppy_type[ITYPE(i)].size;
4217 else
4218 floppy_sizes[i] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
4219
73507e6c 4220 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "floppy init");
1da177e4
LT
4221 config_types();
4222
4223 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4224 fdc = i;
b87c9e0a 4225 memset(FDCS, 0, sizeof(*FDCS));
1da177e4
LT
4226 FDCS->dtr = -1;
4227 FDCS->dor = 0x4;
4228#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mc68000__)
96534f1d 4229 /*sparcs/sun3x don't have a DOR reset which we can fall back on to */
1da177e4
LT
4230#ifdef __mc68000__
4231 if (MACH_IS_SUN3X)
4232#endif
4233 FDCS->version = FDC_82072A;
4234#endif
4235 }
4236
4237 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma & 1;
1da177e4
LT
4238 fdc_state[0].address = FDC1;
4239 if (fdc_state[0].address == -1) {
070ad7e7 4240 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
1da177e4
LT
4241 err = -ENODEV;
4242 goto out_unreg_region;
4243 }
4244#if N_FDC > 1
4245 fdc_state[1].address = FDC2;
4246#endif
4247
4248 fdc = 0; /* reset fdc in case of unexpected interrupt */
4249 err = floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
4250 if (err) {
070ad7e7 4251 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
1da177e4
LT
4252 err = -EBUSY;
4253 goto out_unreg_region;
4254 }
4255
4256 /* initialise drive state */
4257 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
b87c9e0a
JP
4258 memset(UDRS, 0, sizeof(*UDRS));
4259 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
e0298536
JP
4260 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4261 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4262 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
4263 UDRS->fd_device = -1;
4264 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4265 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4266 }
4267 /*
4268 * Small 10 msec delay to let through any interrupt that
4269 * initialization might have triggered, to not
4270 * confuse detection:
4271 */
4272 msleep(10);
4273
4274 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4275 fdc = i;
4276 FDCS->driver_version = FD_DRIVER_VERSION;
4277 for (unit = 0; unit < 4; unit++)
4278 FDCS->track[unit] = 0;
4279 if (FDCS->address == -1)
4280 continue;
4281 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
74f63f46 4282 if (user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false)) {
1da177e4 4283 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
5a74db06 4284 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
1da177e4
LT
4285 FDCS->address = -1;
4286 FDCS->version = FDC_NONE;
4287 continue;
4288 }
4289 /* Try to determine the floppy controller type */
4290 FDCS->version = get_fdc_version();
4291 if (FDCS->version == FDC_NONE) {
4292 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
5a74db06 4293 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
1da177e4
LT
4294 FDCS->address = -1;
4295 continue;
4296 }
4297 if (can_use_virtual_dma == 2 && FDCS->version < FDC_82072A)
4298 can_use_virtual_dma = 0;
4299
4300 have_no_fdc = 0;
4301 /* Not all FDCs seem to be able to handle the version command
4302 * properly, so force a reset for the standard FDC clones,
4303 * to avoid interrupt garbage.
4304 */
74f63f46 4305 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
1da177e4
LT
4306 }
4307 fdc = 0;
070ad7e7 4308 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
1da177e4 4309 current_drive = 0;
29f1c784 4310 initialized = true;
1da177e4
LT
4311 if (have_no_fdc) {
4312 DPRINT("no floppy controllers found\n");
4313 err = have_no_fdc;
070ad7e7 4314 goto out_release_dma;
1da177e4
LT
4315 }
4316
1da177e4 4317 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
8d3ab4eb 4318 if (!floppy_available(drive))
1da177e4 4319 continue;
94fd0db7
HR
4320
4321 floppy_device[drive].name = floppy_device_name;
4322 floppy_device[drive].id = drive;
4323 floppy_device[drive].dev.release = floppy_device_release;
4324
4325 err = platform_device_register(&floppy_device[drive]);
4326 if (err)
d60e7ec1 4327 goto out_remove_drives;
94fd0db7 4328
d7b2b2ec
JP
4329 err = device_create_file(&floppy_device[drive].dev,
4330 &dev_attr_cmos);
4ea1b0f4
DM
4331 if (err)
4332 goto out_unreg_platform_dev;
4333
1da177e4
LT
4334 /* to be cleaned up... */
4335 disks[drive]->private_data = (void *)(long)drive;
1da177e4 4336 disks[drive]->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
94fd0db7 4337 disks[drive]->driverfs_dev = &floppy_device[drive].dev;
1da177e4
LT
4338 add_disk(disks[drive]);
4339 }
4340
4341 return 0;
4342
4ea1b0f4
DM
4343out_unreg_platform_dev:
4344 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
d60e7ec1
HRK
4345out_remove_drives:
4346 while (drive--) {
8d3ab4eb 4347 if (floppy_available(drive)) {
d60e7ec1
HRK
4348 del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
4349 device_remove_file(&floppy_device[drive].dev, &dev_attr_cmos);
4350 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
4351 }
4352 }
070ad7e7 4353out_release_dma:
575cfc67 4354 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
1da177e4
LT
4355 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4356out_unreg_region:
4357 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
5e50b9ef 4358 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
1da177e4
LT
4359out_unreg_blkdev:
4360 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
1da177e4 4361out_put_disk:
eac7cc52 4362 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
1a4ae43e
HRK
4363 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4364 if (!disks[drive])
4365 break;
4366 if (disks[drive]->queue) {
4367 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4368 blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
4369 disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
3f9a5aab 4370 }
1a4ae43e 4371 put_disk(disks[drive]);
1da177e4
LT
4372 }
4373 return err;
4374}
4375
0cc15d03
AK
4376#ifndef MODULE
4377static __init void floppy_async_init(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
4378{
4379 do_floppy_init();
4380}
4381#endif
4382
4383static int __init floppy_init(void)
4384{
4385#ifdef MODULE
4386 return do_floppy_init();
4387#else
4388 /* Don't hold up the bootup by the floppy initialization */
4389 async_schedule(floppy_async_init, NULL);
4390 return 0;
4391#endif
4392}
4393
5a74db06
PDM
4394static const struct io_region {
4395 int offset;
4396 int size;
4397} io_regions[] = {
4398 { 2, 1 },
4399 /* address + 3 is sometimes reserved by pnp bios for motherboard */
4400 { 4, 2 },
4401 /* address + 6 is reserved, and may be taken by IDE.
4402 * Unfortunately, Adaptec doesn't know this :-(, */
4403 { 7, 1 },
4404};
4405
4406static void floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc, const struct io_region *p)
4407{
4408 while (p != io_regions) {
4409 p--;
4410 release_region(FDCS->address + p->offset, p->size);
4411 }
4412}
4413
4414#define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))
4415
4416static int floppy_request_regions(int fdc)
4417{
4418 const struct io_region *p;
4419
4420 for (p = io_regions; p < ARRAY_END(io_regions); p++) {
bb57f0c6
JP
4421 if (!request_region(FDCS->address + p->offset,
4422 p->size, "floppy")) {
4423 DPRINT("Floppy io-port 0x%04lx in use\n",
4424 FDCS->address + p->offset);
5a74db06
PDM
4425 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, p);
4426 return -EBUSY;
4427 }
4428 }
4429 return 0;
4430}
4431
4432static void floppy_release_regions(int fdc)
4433{
4434 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, ARRAY_END(io_regions));
4435}
4436
1da177e4
LT
4437static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)
4438{
575cfc67 4439 if (atomic_inc_return(&usage_count) > 1)
1da177e4 4440 return 0;
6dc659d8
IM
4441
4442 /*
4443 * We might have scheduled a free_irq(), wait it to
4444 * drain first:
4445 */
070ad7e7 4446 flush_workqueue(floppy_wq);
6dc659d8 4447
1da177e4
LT
4448 if (fd_request_irq()) {
4449 DPRINT("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the floppy driver\n",
4450 FLOPPY_IRQ);
575cfc67 4451 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
1da177e4
LT
4452 return -1;
4453 }
4454 if (fd_request_dma()) {
4455 DPRINT("Unable to grab DMA%d for the floppy driver\n",
4456 FLOPPY_DMA);
2e9c47cd
JB
4457 if (can_use_virtual_dma & 2)
4458 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma = 1;
4459 if (!(can_use_virtual_dma & 1)) {
4460 fd_free_irq();
575cfc67 4461 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
2e9c47cd
JB
4462 return -1;
4463 }
1da177e4
LT
4464 }
4465
4466 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4467 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
5a74db06
PDM
4468 if (floppy_request_regions(fdc))
4469 goto cleanup;
1da177e4
LT
4470 }
4471 }
4472 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4473 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
4474 reset_fdc_info(1);
4475 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4476 }
4477 }
4478 fdc = 0;
4479 set_dor(0, ~0, 8); /* avoid immediate interrupt */
4480
4481 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4482 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4483 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4484 /*
06f748c4
JJ
4485 * The driver will try and free resources and relies on us
4486 * to know if they were allocated or not.
1da177e4
LT
4487 */
4488 fdc = 0;
4489 irqdma_allocated = 1;
4490 return 0;
5a74db06 4491cleanup:
1da177e4
LT
4492 fd_free_irq();
4493 fd_free_dma();
5a74db06
PDM
4494 while (--fdc >= 0)
4495 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
575cfc67 4496 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
1da177e4
LT
4497 return -1;
4498}
4499
4500static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)
4501{
4502 int old_fdc;
1da177e4
LT
4503#ifndef __sparc__
4504 int drive;
1da177e4
LT
4505#endif
4506 long tmpsize;
4507 unsigned long tmpaddr;
1da177e4 4508
575cfc67 4509 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&usage_count))
1da177e4 4510 return;
575cfc67 4511
1da177e4
LT
4512 if (irqdma_allocated) {
4513 fd_disable_dma();
4514 fd_free_dma();
3e541a4a 4515 fd_free_irq();
1da177e4
LT
4516 irqdma_allocated = 0;
4517 }
4518 set_dor(0, ~0, 8);
4519#if N_FDC > 1
4520 set_dor(1, ~8, 0);
4521#endif
1da177e4
LT
4522
4523 if (floppy_track_buffer && max_buffer_sectors) {
4524 tmpsize = max_buffer_sectors * 1024;
4525 tmpaddr = (unsigned long)floppy_track_buffer;
4526 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4527 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4528 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
4529 fd_dma_mem_free(tmpaddr, tmpsize);
4530 }
1da177e4
LT
4531#ifndef __sparc__
4532 for (drive = 0; drive < N_FDC * 4; drive++)
4533 if (timer_pending(motor_off_timer + drive))
b46df356 4534 pr_info("motor off timer %d still active\n", drive);
1da177e4
LT
4535#endif
4536
070ad7e7 4537 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
b46df356 4538 pr_info("floppy timer still active:%s\n", timeout_message);
070ad7e7 4539 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
b46df356 4540 pr_info("auxiliary floppy timer still active\n");
365970a1 4541 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
b46df356 4542 pr_info("work still pending\n");
1da177e4
LT
4543 old_fdc = fdc;
4544 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
5a74db06
PDM
4545 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4546 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
1da177e4
LT
4547 fdc = old_fdc;
4548}
4549
4550#ifdef MODULE
4551
4552static char *floppy;
4553
1da177e4
LT
4554static void __init parse_floppy_cfg_string(char *cfg)
4555{
4556 char *ptr;
4557
4558 while (*cfg) {
bb57f0c6
JP
4559 ptr = cfg;
4560 while (*cfg && *cfg != ' ' && *cfg != '\t')
4561 cfg++;
1da177e4
LT
4562 if (*cfg) {
4563 *cfg = '\0';
4564 cfg++;
4565 }
4566 if (*ptr)
4567 floppy_setup(ptr);
4568 }
4569}
4570
7afea3bc 4571static int __init floppy_module_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
4572{
4573 if (floppy)
4574 parse_floppy_cfg_string(floppy);
4575 return floppy_init();
4576}
7afea3bc 4577module_init(floppy_module_init);
1da177e4 4578
7afea3bc 4579static void __exit floppy_module_exit(void)
1da177e4
LT
4580{
4581 int drive;
4582
1da177e4
LT
4583 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
4584 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
5e50b9ef 4585 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
1da177e4 4586
eac7cc52
JK
4587 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4588
1da177e4
LT
4589 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4590 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4591
8d3ab4eb 4592 if (floppy_available(drive)) {
1da177e4 4593 del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
94fd0db7
HR
4594 device_remove_file(&floppy_device[drive].dev, &dev_attr_cmos);
4595 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
1da177e4 4596 }
48821184 4597 blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
4609dff6
VG
4598
4599 /*
4600 * These disks have not called add_disk(). Don't put down
4601 * queue reference in put_disk().
4602 */
4603 if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) ||
4604 fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4605 disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
4606
d017bf6b 4607 put_disk(disks[drive]);
1da177e4 4608 }
1da177e4 4609
070ad7e7
JK
4610 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timeout);
4611 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
1da177e4 4612
575cfc67 4613 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
1da177e4
LT
4614 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4615
4616 /* eject disk, if any */
4617 fd_eject(0);
1da177e4 4618}
48c8cee6 4619
7afea3bc 4620module_exit(floppy_module_exit);
1da177e4
LT
4621
4622module_param(floppy, charp, 0);
4623module_param(FLOPPY_IRQ, int, 0);
4624module_param(FLOPPY_DMA, int, 0);
4625MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain L. Knaff");
4626MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("fd");
4627MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4628
83f9ef46
SJR
4629/* This doesn't actually get used other than for module information */
4630static const struct pnp_device_id floppy_pnpids[] = {
48c8cee6
JP
4631 {"PNP0700", 0},
4632 {}
83f9ef46 4633};
48c8cee6 4634
83f9ef46
SJR
4635MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, floppy_pnpids);
4636
1da177e4
LT
4637#else
4638
4639__setup("floppy=", floppy_setup);
4640module_init(floppy_init)
4641#endif
4642
4643MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR);