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virtio_net: enable VQs early
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / drivers / block / virtio_blk.c
CommitLineData
e467cde2
RR
1//#define DEBUG
2#include <linux/spinlock.h>
5a0e3ad6 3#include <linux/slab.h>
e467cde2
RR
4#include <linux/blkdev.h>
5#include <linux/hdreg.h>
0c8d44f2 6#include <linux/module.h>
4678d6f9 7#include <linux/mutex.h>
e467cde2
RR
8#include <linux/virtio.h>
9#include <linux/virtio_blk.h>
3d1266c7 10#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
7a7c924c 11#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
6917f83f 12#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
5087a50e 13#include <linux/idr.h>
1cf7e9c6
JA
14#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
15#include <linux/numa.h>
3d1266c7 16
4f3bf19c 17#define PART_BITS 4
6a27b656 18#define VQ_NAME_LEN 16
e467cde2 19
5087a50e
MT
20static int major;
21static DEFINE_IDA(vd_index_ida);
22
2a647bfe 23static struct workqueue_struct *virtblk_wq;
4f3bf19c 24
6a27b656
ML
25struct virtio_blk_vq {
26 struct virtqueue *vq;
27 spinlock_t lock;
28 char name[VQ_NAME_LEN];
29} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
30
e467cde2
RR
31struct virtio_blk
32{
e467cde2 33 struct virtio_device *vdev;
e467cde2
RR
34
35 /* The disk structure for the kernel. */
36 struct gendisk *disk;
37
24d2f903
CH
38 /* Block layer tags. */
39 struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
40
7a7c924c
CH
41 /* Process context for config space updates */
42 struct work_struct config_work;
43
0864b79a
RR
44 /* What host tells us, plus 2 for header & tailer. */
45 unsigned int sg_elems;
46
5087a50e
MT
47 /* Ida index - used to track minor number allocations. */
48 int index;
6a27b656
ML
49
50 /* num of vqs */
51 int num_vqs;
52 struct virtio_blk_vq *vqs;
e467cde2
RR
53};
54
55struct virtblk_req
56{
e467cde2
RR
57 struct request *req;
58 struct virtio_blk_outhdr out_hdr;
1cde26f9 59 struct virtio_scsi_inhdr in_hdr;
cb38fa23 60 u8 status;
a98755c5 61 struct scatterlist sg[];
e467cde2
RR
62};
63
a98755c5
AH
64static inline int virtblk_result(struct virtblk_req *vbr)
65{
66 switch (vbr->status) {
67 case VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK:
68 return 0;
69 case VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP:
70 return -ENOTTY;
71 default:
72 return -EIO;
73 }
74}
75
8f39db9d 76static int __virtblk_add_req(struct virtqueue *vq,
20af3cfd
PB
77 struct virtblk_req *vbr,
78 struct scatterlist *data_sg,
0a11cc36 79 bool have_data)
c85a1f91 80{
20af3cfd 81 struct scatterlist hdr, status, cmd, sense, inhdr, *sgs[6];
8f39db9d 82 unsigned int num_out = 0, num_in = 0;
20af3cfd 83 int type = vbr->out_hdr.type & ~VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT;
8f39db9d
PB
84
85 sg_init_one(&hdr, &vbr->out_hdr, sizeof(vbr->out_hdr));
86 sgs[num_out++] = &hdr;
87
20af3cfd
PB
88 /*
89 * If this is a packet command we need a couple of additional headers.
90 * Behind the normal outhdr we put a segment with the scsi command
91 * block, and before the normal inhdr we put the sense data and the
92 * inhdr with additional status information.
93 */
94 if (type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD) {
95 sg_init_one(&cmd, vbr->req->cmd, vbr->req->cmd_len);
96 sgs[num_out++] = &cmd;
97 }
98
0a11cc36 99 if (have_data) {
8f39db9d 100 if (vbr->out_hdr.type & VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT)
20af3cfd 101 sgs[num_out++] = data_sg;
8f39db9d 102 else
20af3cfd
PB
103 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = data_sg;
104 }
105
106 if (type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD) {
107 sg_init_one(&sense, vbr->req->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
108 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &sense;
109 sg_init_one(&inhdr, &vbr->in_hdr, sizeof(vbr->in_hdr));
110 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &inhdr;
8f39db9d
PB
111 }
112
113 sg_init_one(&status, &vbr->status, sizeof(vbr->status));
114 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &status;
115
116 return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, num_out, num_in, vbr, GFP_ATOMIC);
5ee21a52
PB
117}
118
5124c285 119static inline void virtblk_request_done(struct request *req)
a98755c5 120{
9d74e257 121 struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
a98755c5
AH
122 int error = virtblk_result(vbr);
123
124 if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
125 req->resid_len = vbr->in_hdr.residual;
126 req->sense_len = vbr->in_hdr.sense_len;
127 req->errors = vbr->in_hdr.errors;
128 } else if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL) {
129 req->errors = (error != 0);
130 }
131
1cf7e9c6 132 blk_mq_end_io(req, error);
a98755c5
AH
133}
134
135static void virtblk_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
e467cde2
RR
136{
137 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vq->vdev->priv;
1cf7e9c6 138 bool req_done = false;
6a27b656 139 int qid = vq->index;
e467cde2 140 struct virtblk_req *vbr;
e467cde2 141 unsigned long flags;
a98755c5 142 unsigned int len;
e467cde2 143
6a27b656 144 spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
bb811108
AH
145 do {
146 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
6a27b656 147 while ((vbr = virtqueue_get_buf(vblk->vqs[qid].vq, &len)) != NULL) {
5124c285 148 blk_mq_complete_request(vbr->req);
1cf7e9c6 149 req_done = true;
33659ebb 150 }
7f03b17d
HG
151 if (unlikely(virtqueue_is_broken(vq)))
152 break;
bb811108 153 } while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
1cf7e9c6 154
e467cde2 155 /* In case queue is stopped waiting for more buffers. */
a98755c5 156 if (req_done)
1b4a3258 157 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(vblk->disk->queue, true);
6a27b656 158 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
a98755c5
AH
159}
160
1cf7e9c6 161static int virtio_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *req)
e467cde2 162{
1cf7e9c6 163 struct virtio_blk *vblk = hctx->queue->queuedata;
9d74e257 164 struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1cf7e9c6 165 unsigned long flags;
20af3cfd 166 unsigned int num;
6a27b656 167 int qid = hctx->queue_num;
1cf7e9c6 168 const bool last = (req->cmd_flags & REQ_END) != 0;
5261b85e 169 int err;
e8edca6f 170 bool notify = false;
e467cde2 171
1cf7e9c6 172 BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments + 2 > vblk->sg_elems);
e467cde2
RR
173
174 vbr->req = req;
dd40e456
FT
175 if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH) {
176 vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH;
4cb2ea28 177 vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
178 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
dd40e456
FT
179 } else {
180 switch (req->cmd_type) {
181 case REQ_TYPE_FS:
182 vbr->out_hdr.type = 0;
183 vbr->out_hdr.sector = blk_rq_pos(vbr->req);
184 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
185 break;
186 case REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC:
187 vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD;
f1b0ef06
CH
188 vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
189 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
190 break;
dd40e456
FT
191 case REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL:
192 vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID;
193 vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
194 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
195 break;
196 default:
197 /* We don't put anything else in the queue. */
198 BUG();
f1b0ef06 199 }
e467cde2
RR
200 }
201
1cf7e9c6 202 num = blk_rq_map_sg(hctx->queue, vbr->req, vbr->sg);
1cde26f9 203 if (num) {
20af3cfd 204 if (rq_data_dir(vbr->req) == WRITE)
1cde26f9 205 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT;
20af3cfd 206 else
1cde26f9 207 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN;
e467cde2
RR
208 }
209
6a27b656
ML
210 spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
211 err = __virtblk_add_req(vblk->vqs[qid].vq, vbr, vbr->sg, num);
5261b85e 212 if (err) {
6a27b656 213 virtqueue_kick(vblk->vqs[qid].vq);
1cf7e9c6 214 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
6a27b656 215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
5261b85e
RR
216 /* Out of mem doesn't actually happen, since we fall back
217 * to direct descriptors */
218 if (err == -ENOMEM || err == -ENOSPC)
219 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY;
220 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR;
a98755c5
AH
221 }
222
6a27b656 223 if (last && virtqueue_kick_prepare(vblk->vqs[qid].vq))
e8edca6f 224 notify = true;
6a27b656 225 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
e8edca6f
ML
226
227 if (notify)
6a27b656 228 virtqueue_notify(vblk->vqs[qid].vq);
1cf7e9c6 229 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK;
a98755c5
AH
230}
231
4cb2ea28 232/* return id (s/n) string for *disk to *id_str
233 */
234static int virtblk_get_id(struct gendisk *disk, char *id_str)
235{
236 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
237 struct request *req;
238 struct bio *bio;
e4c4776d 239 int err;
4cb2ea28 240
241 bio = bio_map_kern(vblk->disk->queue, id_str, VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES,
242 GFP_KERNEL);
243 if (IS_ERR(bio))
244 return PTR_ERR(bio);
245
246 req = blk_make_request(vblk->disk->queue, bio, GFP_KERNEL);
247 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
248 bio_put(bio);
249 return PTR_ERR(req);
250 }
251
252 req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
e4c4776d
MS
253 err = blk_execute_rq(vblk->disk->queue, vblk->disk, req, false);
254 blk_put_request(req);
255
256 return err;
4cb2ea28 257}
258
fe5a50a1
CH
259static int virtblk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
260 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
e467cde2 261{
1cde26f9
HR
262 struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
263 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
264
265 /*
266 * Only allow the generic SCSI ioctls if the host can support it.
267 */
268 if (!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI))
d9ecdea7 269 return -ENOTTY;
1cde26f9 270
577ebb37
PB
271 return scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd,
272 (void __user *)data);
e467cde2
RR
273}
274
135da0b0
CB
275/* We provide getgeo only to please some old bootloader/partitioning tools */
276static int virtblk_getgeo(struct block_device *bd, struct hd_geometry *geo)
277{
48e4043d 278 struct virtio_blk *vblk = bd->bd_disk->private_data;
48e4043d
RH
279
280 /* see if the host passed in geometry config */
855e0c52
RR
281 if (virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY)) {
282 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
283 geometry.cylinders, &geo->cylinders);
284 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
285 geometry.heads, &geo->heads);
286 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
287 geometry.sectors, &geo->sectors);
48e4043d
RH
288 } else {
289 /* some standard values, similar to sd */
290 geo->heads = 1 << 6;
291 geo->sectors = 1 << 5;
292 geo->cylinders = get_capacity(bd->bd_disk) >> 11;
293 }
135da0b0
CB
294 return 0;
295}
296
83d5cde4 297static const struct block_device_operations virtblk_fops = {
8a6cfeb6 298 .ioctl = virtblk_ioctl,
135da0b0
CB
299 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
300 .getgeo = virtblk_getgeo,
e467cde2
RR
301};
302
d50ed907
CB
303static int index_to_minor(int index)
304{
305 return index << PART_BITS;
306}
307
5087a50e
MT
308static int minor_to_index(int minor)
309{
310 return minor >> PART_BITS;
311}
312
a5eb9e4f
RH
313static ssize_t virtblk_serial_show(struct device *dev,
314 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
315{
316 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
317 int err;
318
319 /* sysfs gives us a PAGE_SIZE buffer */
320 BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES);
321
322 buf[VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES] = '\0';
323 err = virtblk_get_id(disk, buf);
324 if (!err)
325 return strlen(buf);
326
327 if (err == -EIO) /* Unsupported? Make it empty. */
328 return 0;
329
330 return err;
331}
332DEVICE_ATTR(serial, S_IRUGO, virtblk_serial_show, NULL);
333
7a7c924c
CH
334static void virtblk_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
335{
336 struct virtio_blk *vblk =
337 container_of(work, struct virtio_blk, config_work);
338 struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
339 struct request_queue *q = vblk->disk->queue;
340 char cap_str_2[10], cap_str_10[10];
9d9598b8 341 char *envp[] = { "RESIZE=1", NULL };
7a7c924c
CH
342 u64 capacity, size;
343
344 /* Host must always specify the capacity. */
855e0c52 345 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config, capacity, &capacity);
7a7c924c
CH
346
347 /* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
348 if ((sector_t)capacity != capacity) {
349 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
350 (unsigned long long)capacity);
351 capacity = (sector_t)-1;
352 }
353
354 size = capacity * queue_logical_block_size(q);
355 string_get_size(size, STRING_UNITS_2, cap_str_2, sizeof(cap_str_2));
356 string_get_size(size, STRING_UNITS_10, cap_str_10, sizeof(cap_str_10));
357
358 dev_notice(&vdev->dev,
359 "new size: %llu %d-byte logical blocks (%s/%s)\n",
360 (unsigned long long)capacity,
361 queue_logical_block_size(q),
362 cap_str_10, cap_str_2);
363
364 set_capacity(vblk->disk, capacity);
e9986f30 365 revalidate_disk(vblk->disk);
9d9598b8 366 kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(vblk->disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
7a7c924c
CH
367}
368
369static void virtblk_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
370{
371 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
372
373 queue_work(virtblk_wq, &vblk->config_work);
374}
375
6abd6e5a
AS
376static int init_vq(struct virtio_blk *vblk)
377{
378 int err = 0;
6a27b656
ML
379 int i;
380 vq_callback_t **callbacks;
381 const char **names;
382 struct virtqueue **vqs;
383 unsigned short num_vqs;
384 struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
385
386 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ,
387 struct virtio_blk_config, num_queues,
388 &num_vqs);
389 if (err)
390 num_vqs = 1;
391
392 vblk->vqs = kmalloc(sizeof(*vblk->vqs) * num_vqs, GFP_KERNEL);
393 if (!vblk->vqs) {
394 err = -ENOMEM;
395 goto out;
396 }
397
398 names = kmalloc(sizeof(*names) * num_vqs, GFP_KERNEL);
399 if (!names)
400 goto err_names;
401
402 callbacks = kmalloc(sizeof(*callbacks) * num_vqs, GFP_KERNEL);
403 if (!callbacks)
404 goto err_callbacks;
405
406 vqs = kmalloc(sizeof(*vqs) * num_vqs, GFP_KERNEL);
407 if (!vqs)
408 goto err_vqs;
6abd6e5a 409
6a27b656
ML
410 for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++) {
411 callbacks[i] = virtblk_done;
412 snprintf(vblk->vqs[i].name, VQ_NAME_LEN, "req.%d", i);
413 names[i] = vblk->vqs[i].name;
414 }
415
416 /* Discover virtqueues and write information to configuration. */
417 err = vdev->config->find_vqs(vdev, num_vqs, vqs, callbacks, names);
418 if (err)
419 goto err_find_vqs;
6abd6e5a 420
6a27b656
ML
421 for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++) {
422 spin_lock_init(&vblk->vqs[i].lock);
423 vblk->vqs[i].vq = vqs[i];
424 }
425 vblk->num_vqs = num_vqs;
426
427 err_find_vqs:
428 kfree(vqs);
429 err_vqs:
430 kfree(callbacks);
431 err_callbacks:
432 kfree(names);
433 err_names:
434 if (err)
435 kfree(vblk->vqs);
436 out:
6abd6e5a
AS
437 return err;
438}
439
c0aa3e09
RM
440/*
441 * Legacy naming scheme used for virtio devices. We are stuck with it for
442 * virtio blk but don't ever use it for any new driver.
443 */
444static int virtblk_name_format(char *prefix, int index, char *buf, int buflen)
445{
446 const int base = 'z' - 'a' + 1;
447 char *begin = buf + strlen(prefix);
448 char *end = buf + buflen;
449 char *p;
450 int unit;
451
452 p = end - 1;
453 *p = '\0';
454 unit = base;
455 do {
456 if (p == begin)
457 return -EINVAL;
458 *--p = 'a' + (index % unit);
459 index = (index / unit) - 1;
460 } while (index >= 0);
461
462 memmove(begin, p, end - p);
463 memcpy(buf, prefix, strlen(prefix));
464
465 return 0;
466}
467
cd5d5038
PB
468static int virtblk_get_cache_mode(struct virtio_device *vdev)
469{
470 u8 writeback;
471 int err;
472
855e0c52
RR
473 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE,
474 struct virtio_blk_config, wce,
475 &writeback);
cd5d5038
PB
476 if (err)
477 writeback = virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE);
478
479 return writeback;
480}
481
482static void virtblk_update_cache_mode(struct virtio_device *vdev)
483{
484 u8 writeback = virtblk_get_cache_mode(vdev);
485 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
486
c85a1f91 487 if (writeback)
cd5d5038
PB
488 blk_queue_flush(vblk->disk->queue, REQ_FLUSH);
489 else
490 blk_queue_flush(vblk->disk->queue, 0);
491
492 revalidate_disk(vblk->disk);
493}
494
495static const char *const virtblk_cache_types[] = {
496 "write through", "write back"
497};
498
499static ssize_t
500virtblk_cache_type_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
501 const char *buf, size_t count)
502{
503 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
504 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
505 struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
506 int i;
cd5d5038
PB
507
508 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE));
509 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(virtblk_cache_types); --i >= 0; )
510 if (sysfs_streq(buf, virtblk_cache_types[i]))
511 break;
512
513 if (i < 0)
514 return -EINVAL;
515
855e0c52 516 virtio_cwrite8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, wce), i);
cd5d5038
PB
517 virtblk_update_cache_mode(vdev);
518 return count;
519}
520
521static ssize_t
522virtblk_cache_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
523 char *buf)
524{
525 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
526 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
527 u8 writeback = virtblk_get_cache_mode(vblk->vdev);
528
529 BUG_ON(writeback >= ARRAY_SIZE(virtblk_cache_types));
530 return snprintf(buf, 40, "%s\n", virtblk_cache_types[writeback]);
531}
532
533static const struct device_attribute dev_attr_cache_type_ro =
534 __ATTR(cache_type, S_IRUGO,
535 virtblk_cache_type_show, NULL);
536static const struct device_attribute dev_attr_cache_type_rw =
537 __ATTR(cache_type, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
538 virtblk_cache_type_show, virtblk_cache_type_store);
539
24d2f903
CH
540static int virtblk_init_request(void *data, struct request *rq,
541 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int request_idx,
542 unsigned int numa_node)
e9b267d9
CH
543{
544 struct virtio_blk *vblk = data;
545 struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
546
547 sg_init_table(vbr->sg, vblk->sg_elems);
548 return 0;
549}
550
1cf7e9c6
JA
551static struct blk_mq_ops virtio_mq_ops = {
552 .queue_rq = virtio_queue_rq,
553 .map_queue = blk_mq_map_queue,
5124c285 554 .complete = virtblk_request_done,
24d2f903 555 .init_request = virtblk_init_request,
1cf7e9c6
JA
556};
557
24d2f903
CH
558static unsigned int virtblk_queue_depth;
559module_param_named(queue_depth, virtblk_queue_depth, uint, 0444);
1cf7e9c6 560
8d85fce7 561static int virtblk_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
e467cde2
RR
562{
563 struct virtio_blk *vblk;
69740c8b 564 struct request_queue *q;
5087a50e 565 int err, index;
a98755c5 566
e467cde2 567 u64 cap;
69740c8b
CH
568 u32 v, blk_size, sg_elems, opt_io_size;
569 u16 min_io_size;
570 u8 physical_block_exp, alignment_offset;
e467cde2 571
5087a50e
MT
572 err = ida_simple_get(&vd_index_ida, 0, minor_to_index(1 << MINORBITS),
573 GFP_KERNEL);
574 if (err < 0)
575 goto out;
576 index = err;
4f3bf19c 577
0864b79a 578 /* We need to know how many segments before we allocate. */
855e0c52
RR
579 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX,
580 struct virtio_blk_config, seg_max,
581 &sg_elems);
a5b365a6
CH
582
583 /* We need at least one SG element, whatever they say. */
584 if (err || !sg_elems)
0864b79a
RR
585 sg_elems = 1;
586
587 /* We need an extra sg elements at head and tail. */
588 sg_elems += 2;
1cf7e9c6 589 vdev->priv = vblk = kmalloc(sizeof(*vblk), GFP_KERNEL);
e467cde2
RR
590 if (!vblk) {
591 err = -ENOMEM;
5087a50e 592 goto out_free_index;
e467cde2
RR
593 }
594
e467cde2 595 vblk->vdev = vdev;
0864b79a 596 vblk->sg_elems = sg_elems;
a98755c5 597
7a7c924c 598 INIT_WORK(&vblk->config_work, virtblk_config_changed_work);
e467cde2 599
6abd6e5a
AS
600 err = init_vq(vblk);
601 if (err)
e467cde2 602 goto out_free_vblk;
e467cde2 603
e467cde2 604 /* FIXME: How many partitions? How long is a piece of string? */
4f3bf19c 605 vblk->disk = alloc_disk(1 << PART_BITS);
e467cde2
RR
606 if (!vblk->disk) {
607 err = -ENOMEM;
1cf7e9c6 608 goto out_free_vq;
e467cde2
RR
609 }
610
fc4324b4 611 /* Default queue sizing is to fill the ring. */
24d2f903 612 if (!virtblk_queue_depth) {
6a27b656 613 virtblk_queue_depth = vblk->vqs[0].vq->num_free;
fc4324b4
RR
614 /* ... but without indirect descs, we use 2 descs per req */
615 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC))
24d2f903 616 virtblk_queue_depth /= 2;
fc4324b4 617 }
24d2f903
CH
618
619 memset(&vblk->tag_set, 0, sizeof(vblk->tag_set));
620 vblk->tag_set.ops = &virtio_mq_ops;
24d2f903
CH
621 vblk->tag_set.queue_depth = virtblk_queue_depth;
622 vblk->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
623 vblk->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
624 vblk->tag_set.cmd_size =
1cf7e9c6
JA
625 sizeof(struct virtblk_req) +
626 sizeof(struct scatterlist) * sg_elems;
24d2f903 627 vblk->tag_set.driver_data = vblk;
6a27b656 628 vblk->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = vblk->num_vqs;
1cf7e9c6 629
24d2f903
CH
630 err = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&vblk->tag_set);
631 if (err)
632 goto out_put_disk;
633
634 q = vblk->disk->queue = blk_mq_init_queue(&vblk->tag_set);
69740c8b 635 if (!q) {
e467cde2 636 err = -ENOMEM;
24d2f903 637 goto out_free_tags;
e467cde2
RR
638 }
639
69740c8b 640 q->queuedata = vblk;
7d116b62 641
c0aa3e09 642 virtblk_name_format("vd", index, vblk->disk->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN);
d50ed907 643
e467cde2 644 vblk->disk->major = major;
d50ed907 645 vblk->disk->first_minor = index_to_minor(index);
e467cde2
RR
646 vblk->disk->private_data = vblk;
647 vblk->disk->fops = &virtblk_fops;
c4839346 648 vblk->disk->driverfs_dev = &vdev->dev;
5087a50e 649 vblk->index = index;
4f3bf19c 650
02c42b7a 651 /* configure queue flush support */
cd5d5038 652 virtblk_update_cache_mode(vdev);
e467cde2 653
3ef53609
CB
654 /* If disk is read-only in the host, the guest should obey */
655 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO))
656 set_disk_ro(vblk->disk, 1);
657
a586d4f6 658 /* Host must always specify the capacity. */
855e0c52 659 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config, capacity, &cap);
e467cde2
RR
660
661 /* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
662 if ((sector_t)cap != cap) {
663 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
664 (unsigned long long)cap);
665 cap = (sector_t)-1;
666 }
667 set_capacity(vblk->disk, cap);
668
0864b79a 669 /* We can handle whatever the host told us to handle. */
ee714f2d 670 blk_queue_max_segments(q, vblk->sg_elems-2);
0864b79a 671
4eff3cae 672 /* No need to bounce any requests */
69740c8b 673 blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
4eff3cae 674
4b7f7e20 675 /* No real sector limit. */
ee714f2d 676 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, -1U);
4b7f7e20 677
a586d4f6
RR
678 /* Host can optionally specify maximum segment size and number of
679 * segments. */
855e0c52
RR
680 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX,
681 struct virtio_blk_config, size_max, &v);
e467cde2 682 if (!err)
69740c8b 683 blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, v);
4b7f7e20 684 else
69740c8b 685 blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, -1U);
e467cde2 686
066f4d82 687 /* Host can optionally specify the block size of the device */
855e0c52
RR
688 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
689 struct virtio_blk_config, blk_size,
690 &blk_size);
066f4d82 691 if (!err)
69740c8b
CH
692 blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, blk_size);
693 else
694 blk_size = queue_logical_block_size(q);
695
696 /* Use topology information if available */
855e0c52
RR
697 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
698 struct virtio_blk_config, physical_block_exp,
699 &physical_block_exp);
69740c8b
CH
700 if (!err && physical_block_exp)
701 blk_queue_physical_block_size(q,
702 blk_size * (1 << physical_block_exp));
703
855e0c52
RR
704 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
705 struct virtio_blk_config, alignment_offset,
706 &alignment_offset);
69740c8b
CH
707 if (!err && alignment_offset)
708 blk_queue_alignment_offset(q, blk_size * alignment_offset);
709
855e0c52
RR
710 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
711 struct virtio_blk_config, min_io_size,
712 &min_io_size);
69740c8b
CH
713 if (!err && min_io_size)
714 blk_queue_io_min(q, blk_size * min_io_size);
715
855e0c52
RR
716 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
717 struct virtio_blk_config, opt_io_size,
718 &opt_io_size);
69740c8b
CH
719 if (!err && opt_io_size)
720 blk_queue_io_opt(q, blk_size * opt_io_size);
721
e467cde2 722 add_disk(vblk->disk);
a5eb9e4f
RH
723 err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk), &dev_attr_serial);
724 if (err)
725 goto out_del_disk;
726
cd5d5038
PB
727 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE))
728 err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk),
729 &dev_attr_cache_type_rw);
730 else
731 err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk),
732 &dev_attr_cache_type_ro);
733 if (err)
734 goto out_del_disk;
e467cde2
RR
735 return 0;
736
a5eb9e4f
RH
737out_del_disk:
738 del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
739 blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
24d2f903
CH
740out_free_tags:
741 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&vblk->tag_set);
e467cde2
RR
742out_put_disk:
743 put_disk(vblk->disk);
e467cde2 744out_free_vq:
d2a7ddda 745 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
e467cde2
RR
746out_free_vblk:
747 kfree(vblk);
5087a50e
MT
748out_free_index:
749 ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
e467cde2
RR
750out:
751 return err;
752}
753
8d85fce7 754static void virtblk_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
e467cde2
RR
755{
756 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
5087a50e 757 int index = vblk->index;
f4953fe6 758 int refc;
e467cde2 759
cc74f719
MT
760 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
761 flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
7a7c924c 762
02e2b124 763 del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
483001c7 764 blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
02e2b124 765
24d2f903
CH
766 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&vblk->tag_set);
767
6e5aa7ef
RR
768 /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
769 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
770
f4953fe6 771 refc = atomic_read(&disk_to_dev(vblk->disk)->kobj.kref.refcount);
e467cde2 772 put_disk(vblk->disk);
d2a7ddda 773 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
6a27b656 774 kfree(vblk->vqs);
e467cde2 775 kfree(vblk);
f4953fe6
AG
776
777 /* Only free device id if we don't have any users */
778 if (refc == 1)
779 ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
e467cde2
RR
780}
781
89107000 782#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
f8fb5bc2
AS
783static int virtblk_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
784{
785 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
786
787 /* Ensure we don't receive any more interrupts */
788 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
789
cc74f719 790 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
f8fb5bc2
AS
791 flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
792
1cf7e9c6 793 blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(vblk->disk->queue);
f8fb5bc2
AS
794
795 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
796 return 0;
797}
798
799static int virtblk_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
800{
801 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
802 int ret;
803
f8fb5bc2 804 ret = init_vq(vdev->priv);
1cf7e9c6 805 if (!ret)
1b4a3258 806 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(vblk->disk->queue, true);
1cf7e9c6 807
f8fb5bc2
AS
808 return ret;
809}
810#endif
811
47483e25 812static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
e467cde2
RR
813 { VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
814 { 0 },
815};
816
c45a6816 817static unsigned int features[] = {
02c42b7a
TH
818 VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY,
819 VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI,
6a27b656
ML
820 VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE,
821 VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ,
c45a6816
RR
822};
823
8d85fce7 824static struct virtio_driver virtio_blk = {
7a7c924c
CH
825 .feature_table = features,
826 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
827 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
828 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
829 .id_table = id_table,
830 .probe = virtblk_probe,
8d85fce7 831 .remove = virtblk_remove,
7a7c924c 832 .config_changed = virtblk_config_changed,
89107000 833#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
f8fb5bc2
AS
834 .freeze = virtblk_freeze,
835 .restore = virtblk_restore,
836#endif
e467cde2
RR
837};
838
839static int __init init(void)
840{
7a7c924c
CH
841 int error;
842
843 virtblk_wq = alloc_workqueue("virtio-blk", 0, 0);
844 if (!virtblk_wq)
845 return -ENOMEM;
846
4f3bf19c 847 major = register_blkdev(0, "virtblk");
7a7c924c
CH
848 if (major < 0) {
849 error = major;
850 goto out_destroy_workqueue;
851 }
852
853 error = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
854 if (error)
855 goto out_unregister_blkdev;
856 return 0;
857
858out_unregister_blkdev:
859 unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
860out_destroy_workqueue:
861 destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
862 return error;
e467cde2
RR
863}
864
865static void __exit fini(void)
866{
4f3bf19c 867 unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
e467cde2 868 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
7a7c924c 869 destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
e467cde2
RR
870}
871module_init(init);
872module_exit(fini);
873
874MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
875MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio block driver");
876MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");