]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git/blame - drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
Merge tag 'for-linus-20170825' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / drivers / block / virtio_blk.c
CommitLineData
e467cde2
RR
1//#define DEBUG
2#include <linux/spinlock.h>
5a0e3ad6 3#include <linux/slab.h>
e467cde2
RR
4#include <linux/blkdev.h>
5#include <linux/hdreg.h>
0c8d44f2 6#include <linux/module.h>
4678d6f9 7#include <linux/mutex.h>
ad71473d 8#include <linux/interrupt.h>
e467cde2
RR
9#include <linux/virtio.h>
10#include <linux/virtio_blk.h>
3d1266c7 11#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
7a7c924c 12#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
6917f83f 13#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
5087a50e 14#include <linux/idr.h>
1cf7e9c6 15#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
ad71473d 16#include <linux/blk-mq-virtio.h>
1cf7e9c6 17#include <linux/numa.h>
3d1266c7 18
4f3bf19c 19#define PART_BITS 4
6a27b656 20#define VQ_NAME_LEN 16
e467cde2 21
5087a50e
MT
22static int major;
23static DEFINE_IDA(vd_index_ida);
24
2a647bfe 25static struct workqueue_struct *virtblk_wq;
4f3bf19c 26
6a27b656
ML
27struct virtio_blk_vq {
28 struct virtqueue *vq;
29 spinlock_t lock;
30 char name[VQ_NAME_LEN];
31} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
32
bb6ec576 33struct virtio_blk {
e467cde2 34 struct virtio_device *vdev;
e467cde2
RR
35
36 /* The disk structure for the kernel. */
37 struct gendisk *disk;
38
24d2f903
CH
39 /* Block layer tags. */
40 struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
41
7a7c924c
CH
42 /* Process context for config space updates */
43 struct work_struct config_work;
44
0864b79a
RR
45 /* What host tells us, plus 2 for header & tailer. */
46 unsigned int sg_elems;
47
5087a50e
MT
48 /* Ida index - used to track minor number allocations. */
49 int index;
6a27b656
ML
50
51 /* num of vqs */
52 int num_vqs;
53 struct virtio_blk_vq *vqs;
e467cde2
RR
54};
55
bb6ec576 56struct virtblk_req {
97b50a65
CH
57#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
58 struct scsi_request sreq; /* for SCSI passthrough, must be first */
59 u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
1cde26f9 60 struct virtio_scsi_inhdr in_hdr;
97b50a65
CH
61#endif
62 struct virtio_blk_outhdr out_hdr;
cb38fa23 63 u8 status;
a98755c5 64 struct scatterlist sg[];
e467cde2
RR
65};
66
2a842aca 67static inline blk_status_t virtblk_result(struct virtblk_req *vbr)
a98755c5
AH
68{
69 switch (vbr->status) {
70 case VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK:
2a842aca 71 return BLK_STS_OK;
a98755c5 72 case VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP:
2a842aca 73 return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP;
a98755c5 74 default:
2a842aca 75 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
a98755c5
AH
76 }
77}
78
97b50a65
CH
79/*
80 * If this is a packet command we need a couple of additional headers. Behind
81 * the normal outhdr we put a segment with the scsi command block, and before
82 * the normal inhdr we put the sense data and the inhdr with additional status
83 * information.
84 */
85#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
86static int virtblk_add_req_scsi(struct virtqueue *vq, struct virtblk_req *vbr,
87 struct scatterlist *data_sg, bool have_data)
c85a1f91 88{
20af3cfd 89 struct scatterlist hdr, status, cmd, sense, inhdr, *sgs[6];
8f39db9d
PB
90 unsigned int num_out = 0, num_in = 0;
91
92 sg_init_one(&hdr, &vbr->out_hdr, sizeof(vbr->out_hdr));
93 sgs[num_out++] = &hdr;
97b50a65
CH
94 sg_init_one(&cmd, vbr->sreq.cmd, vbr->sreq.cmd_len);
95 sgs[num_out++] = &cmd;
96
97 if (have_data) {
98 if (vbr->out_hdr.type & cpu_to_virtio32(vq->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT))
99 sgs[num_out++] = data_sg;
100 else
101 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = data_sg;
102 }
103
104 sg_init_one(&sense, vbr->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
105 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &sense;
106 sg_init_one(&inhdr, &vbr->in_hdr, sizeof(vbr->in_hdr));
107 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &inhdr;
108 sg_init_one(&status, &vbr->status, sizeof(vbr->status));
109 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &status;
110
111 return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, num_out, num_in, vbr, GFP_ATOMIC);
112}
113
a1a6e62b 114static inline void virtblk_scsi_request_done(struct request *req)
97b50a65
CH
115{
116 struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
117 struct virtio_blk *vblk = req->q->queuedata;
118 struct scsi_request *sreq = &vbr->sreq;
119
120 sreq->resid_len = virtio32_to_cpu(vblk->vdev, vbr->in_hdr.residual);
121 sreq->sense_len = virtio32_to_cpu(vblk->vdev, vbr->in_hdr.sense_len);
17d5363b 122 sreq->result = virtio32_to_cpu(vblk->vdev, vbr->in_hdr.errors);
97b50a65
CH
123}
124
125static int virtblk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
126 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
127{
128 struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
129 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
8f39db9d 130
20af3cfd 131 /*
97b50a65 132 * Only allow the generic SCSI ioctls if the host can support it.
20af3cfd 133 */
97b50a65
CH
134 if (!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI))
135 return -ENOTTY;
136
137 return scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd,
138 (void __user *)data);
139}
140#else
141static inline int virtblk_add_req_scsi(struct virtqueue *vq,
142 struct virtblk_req *vbr, struct scatterlist *data_sg,
143 bool have_data)
144{
145 return -EIO;
146}
a1a6e62b 147static inline void virtblk_scsi_request_done(struct request *req)
97b50a65
CH
148{
149}
150#define virtblk_ioctl NULL
151#endif /* CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI */
152
153static int virtblk_add_req(struct virtqueue *vq, struct virtblk_req *vbr,
154 struct scatterlist *data_sg, bool have_data)
155{
156 struct scatterlist hdr, status, *sgs[3];
157 unsigned int num_out = 0, num_in = 0;
158
159 sg_init_one(&hdr, &vbr->out_hdr, sizeof(vbr->out_hdr));
160 sgs[num_out++] = &hdr;
20af3cfd 161
0a11cc36 162 if (have_data) {
19c1c5a6 163 if (vbr->out_hdr.type & cpu_to_virtio32(vq->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT))
20af3cfd 164 sgs[num_out++] = data_sg;
8f39db9d 165 else
20af3cfd
PB
166 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = data_sg;
167 }
168
8f39db9d
PB
169 sg_init_one(&status, &vbr->status, sizeof(vbr->status));
170 sgs[num_out + num_in++] = &status;
171
172 return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, num_out, num_in, vbr, GFP_ATOMIC);
5ee21a52
PB
173}
174
5124c285 175static inline void virtblk_request_done(struct request *req)
a98755c5 176{
9d74e257 177 struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
a98755c5 178
aebf526b
CH
179 switch (req_op(req)) {
180 case REQ_OP_SCSI_IN:
181 case REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT:
a1a6e62b 182 virtblk_scsi_request_done(req);
97b50a65 183 break;
a98755c5
AH
184 }
185
d19633d5 186 blk_mq_end_request(req, virtblk_result(vbr));
a98755c5
AH
187}
188
189static void virtblk_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
e467cde2
RR
190{
191 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vq->vdev->priv;
1cf7e9c6 192 bool req_done = false;
6a27b656 193 int qid = vq->index;
e467cde2 194 struct virtblk_req *vbr;
e467cde2 195 unsigned long flags;
a98755c5 196 unsigned int len;
e467cde2 197
6a27b656 198 spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
bb811108
AH
199 do {
200 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
6a27b656 201 while ((vbr = virtqueue_get_buf(vblk->vqs[qid].vq, &len)) != NULL) {
85dada09
CH
202 struct request *req = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(vbr);
203
08e0029a 204 blk_mq_complete_request(req);
1cf7e9c6 205 req_done = true;
33659ebb 206 }
7f03b17d
HG
207 if (unlikely(virtqueue_is_broken(vq)))
208 break;
bb811108 209 } while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
1cf7e9c6 210
e467cde2 211 /* In case queue is stopped waiting for more buffers. */
a98755c5 212 if (req_done)
1b4a3258 213 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(vblk->disk->queue, true);
6a27b656 214 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
a98755c5
AH
215}
216
fc17b653 217static blk_status_t virtio_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
74c45052 218 const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
e467cde2 219{
1cf7e9c6 220 struct virtio_blk *vblk = hctx->queue->queuedata;
74c45052 221 struct request *req = bd->rq;
9d74e257 222 struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1cf7e9c6 223 unsigned long flags;
20af3cfd 224 unsigned int num;
6a27b656 225 int qid = hctx->queue_num;
5261b85e 226 int err;
e8edca6f 227 bool notify = false;
aebf526b 228 u32 type;
e467cde2 229
1cf7e9c6 230 BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments + 2 > vblk->sg_elems);
e467cde2 231
aebf526b
CH
232 switch (req_op(req)) {
233 case REQ_OP_READ:
234 case REQ_OP_WRITE:
235 type = 0;
236 break;
237 case REQ_OP_FLUSH:
238 type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH;
239 break;
240 case REQ_OP_SCSI_IN:
241 case REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT:
242 type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD;
243 break;
244 case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
245 type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID;
246 break;
247 default:
248 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
fc17b653 249 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
e467cde2
RR
250 }
251
aebf526b
CH
252 vbr->out_hdr.type = cpu_to_virtio32(vblk->vdev, type);
253 vbr->out_hdr.sector = type ?
254 0 : cpu_to_virtio64(vblk->vdev, blk_rq_pos(req));
255 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = cpu_to_virtio32(vblk->vdev, req_get_ioprio(req));
256
e2490073
CH
257 blk_mq_start_request(req);
258
85dada09 259 num = blk_rq_map_sg(hctx->queue, req, vbr->sg);
1cde26f9 260 if (num) {
85dada09 261 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
19c1c5a6 262 vbr->out_hdr.type |= cpu_to_virtio32(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT);
20af3cfd 263 else
19c1c5a6 264 vbr->out_hdr.type |= cpu_to_virtio32(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN);
e467cde2
RR
265 }
266
6a27b656 267 spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
aebf526b 268 if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_SCSI_IN || req_op(req) == REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT)
97b50a65
CH
269 err = virtblk_add_req_scsi(vblk->vqs[qid].vq, vbr, vbr->sg, num);
270 else
271 err = virtblk_add_req(vblk->vqs[qid].vq, vbr, vbr->sg, num);
5261b85e 272 if (err) {
6a27b656 273 virtqueue_kick(vblk->vqs[qid].vq);
1cf7e9c6 274 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
6a27b656 275 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
5261b85e
RR
276 /* Out of mem doesn't actually happen, since we fall back
277 * to direct descriptors */
278 if (err == -ENOMEM || err == -ENOSPC)
fc17b653
CH
279 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
280 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
a98755c5
AH
281 }
282
74c45052 283 if (bd->last && virtqueue_kick_prepare(vblk->vqs[qid].vq))
e8edca6f 284 notify = true;
6a27b656 285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vqs[qid].lock, flags);
e8edca6f
ML
286
287 if (notify)
6a27b656 288 virtqueue_notify(vblk->vqs[qid].vq);
fc17b653 289 return BLK_STS_OK;
a98755c5
AH
290}
291
4cb2ea28 292/* return id (s/n) string for *disk to *id_str
293 */
294static int virtblk_get_id(struct gendisk *disk, char *id_str)
295{
296 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
f9596695 297 struct request_queue *q = vblk->disk->queue;
4cb2ea28 298 struct request *req;
e4c4776d 299 int err;
4cb2ea28 300
aebf526b 301 req = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, GFP_KERNEL);
f9596695 302 if (IS_ERR(req))
4cb2ea28 303 return PTR_ERR(req);
f9596695
CH
304
305 err = blk_rq_map_kern(q, req, id_str, VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
306 if (err)
307 goto out;
308
b7819b92 309 blk_execute_rq(vblk->disk->queue, vblk->disk, req, false);
2a842aca 310 err = blk_status_to_errno(virtblk_result(blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req)));
f9596695 311out:
e4c4776d 312 blk_put_request(req);
e4c4776d 313 return err;
4cb2ea28 314}
315
135da0b0
CB
316/* We provide getgeo only to please some old bootloader/partitioning tools */
317static int virtblk_getgeo(struct block_device *bd, struct hd_geometry *geo)
318{
48e4043d 319 struct virtio_blk *vblk = bd->bd_disk->private_data;
48e4043d
RH
320
321 /* see if the host passed in geometry config */
855e0c52
RR
322 if (virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY)) {
323 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
324 geometry.cylinders, &geo->cylinders);
325 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
326 geometry.heads, &geo->heads);
327 virtio_cread(vblk->vdev, struct virtio_blk_config,
328 geometry.sectors, &geo->sectors);
48e4043d
RH
329 } else {
330 /* some standard values, similar to sd */
331 geo->heads = 1 << 6;
332 geo->sectors = 1 << 5;
333 geo->cylinders = get_capacity(bd->bd_disk) >> 11;
334 }
135da0b0
CB
335 return 0;
336}
337
83d5cde4 338static const struct block_device_operations virtblk_fops = {
8a6cfeb6 339 .ioctl = virtblk_ioctl,
135da0b0
CB
340 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
341 .getgeo = virtblk_getgeo,
e467cde2
RR
342};
343
d50ed907
CB
344static int index_to_minor(int index)
345{
346 return index << PART_BITS;
347}
348
5087a50e
MT
349static int minor_to_index(int minor)
350{
351 return minor >> PART_BITS;
352}
353
a5eb9e4f
RH
354static ssize_t virtblk_serial_show(struct device *dev,
355 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
356{
357 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
358 int err;
359
360 /* sysfs gives us a PAGE_SIZE buffer */
361 BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES);
362
363 buf[VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES] = '\0';
364 err = virtblk_get_id(disk, buf);
365 if (!err)
366 return strlen(buf);
367
368 if (err == -EIO) /* Unsupported? Make it empty. */
369 return 0;
370
371 return err;
372}
393c525b
MT
373
374static DEVICE_ATTR(serial, S_IRUGO, virtblk_serial_show, NULL);
a5eb9e4f 375
7a7c924c
CH
376static void virtblk_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
377{
378 struct virtio_blk *vblk =
379 container_of(work, struct virtio_blk, config_work);
380 struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
381 struct request_queue *q = vblk->disk->queue;
382 char cap_str_2[10], cap_str_10[10];
9d9598b8 383 char *envp[] = { "RESIZE=1", NULL };
b9f28d86 384 u64 capacity;
7a7c924c
CH
385
386 /* Host must always specify the capacity. */
855e0c52 387 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config, capacity, &capacity);
7a7c924c
CH
388
389 /* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
390 if ((sector_t)capacity != capacity) {
391 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
392 (unsigned long long)capacity);
393 capacity = (sector_t)-1;
394 }
395
b9f28d86
JB
396 string_get_size(capacity, queue_logical_block_size(q),
397 STRING_UNITS_2, cap_str_2, sizeof(cap_str_2));
398 string_get_size(capacity, queue_logical_block_size(q),
399 STRING_UNITS_10, cap_str_10, sizeof(cap_str_10));
7a7c924c
CH
400
401 dev_notice(&vdev->dev,
402 "new size: %llu %d-byte logical blocks (%s/%s)\n",
403 (unsigned long long)capacity,
404 queue_logical_block_size(q),
405 cap_str_10, cap_str_2);
406
407 set_capacity(vblk->disk, capacity);
e9986f30 408 revalidate_disk(vblk->disk);
9d9598b8 409 kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(vblk->disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
7a7c924c
CH
410}
411
412static void virtblk_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
413{
414 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
415
416 queue_work(virtblk_wq, &vblk->config_work);
417}
418
6abd6e5a
AS
419static int init_vq(struct virtio_blk *vblk)
420{
2ff98449 421 int err;
6a27b656
ML
422 int i;
423 vq_callback_t **callbacks;
424 const char **names;
425 struct virtqueue **vqs;
426 unsigned short num_vqs;
427 struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
ad71473d 428 struct irq_affinity desc = { 0, };
6a27b656
ML
429
430 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ,
431 struct virtio_blk_config, num_queues,
432 &num_vqs);
433 if (err)
434 num_vqs = 1;
435
668866b6 436 vblk->vqs = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*vblk->vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
347a5293
MH
437 if (!vblk->vqs)
438 return -ENOMEM;
6a27b656 439
668866b6
ME
440 names = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL);
441 callbacks = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL);
442 vqs = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
347a5293
MH
443 if (!names || !callbacks || !vqs) {
444 err = -ENOMEM;
445 goto out;
446 }
6abd6e5a 447
6a27b656
ML
448 for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++) {
449 callbacks[i] = virtblk_done;
450 snprintf(vblk->vqs[i].name, VQ_NAME_LEN, "req.%d", i);
451 names[i] = vblk->vqs[i].name;
452 }
453
454 /* Discover virtqueues and write information to configuration. */
9b2bbdb2 455 err = virtio_find_vqs(vdev, num_vqs, vqs, callbacks, names, &desc);
6a27b656 456 if (err)
347a5293 457 goto out;
6abd6e5a 458
6a27b656
ML
459 for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++) {
460 spin_lock_init(&vblk->vqs[i].lock);
461 vblk->vqs[i].vq = vqs[i];
462 }
463 vblk->num_vqs = num_vqs;
464
347a5293 465out:
6a27b656 466 kfree(vqs);
6a27b656 467 kfree(callbacks);
6a27b656 468 kfree(names);
6a27b656
ML
469 if (err)
470 kfree(vblk->vqs);
6abd6e5a
AS
471 return err;
472}
473
c0aa3e09
RM
474/*
475 * Legacy naming scheme used for virtio devices. We are stuck with it for
476 * virtio blk but don't ever use it for any new driver.
477 */
478static int virtblk_name_format(char *prefix, int index, char *buf, int buflen)
479{
480 const int base = 'z' - 'a' + 1;
481 char *begin = buf + strlen(prefix);
482 char *end = buf + buflen;
483 char *p;
484 int unit;
485
486 p = end - 1;
487 *p = '\0';
488 unit = base;
489 do {
490 if (p == begin)
491 return -EINVAL;
492 *--p = 'a' + (index % unit);
493 index = (index / unit) - 1;
494 } while (index >= 0);
495
496 memmove(begin, p, end - p);
497 memcpy(buf, prefix, strlen(prefix));
498
499 return 0;
500}
501
cd5d5038
PB
502static int virtblk_get_cache_mode(struct virtio_device *vdev)
503{
504 u8 writeback;
505 int err;
506
855e0c52
RR
507 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE,
508 struct virtio_blk_config, wce,
509 &writeback);
592002f5
MT
510
511 /*
512 * If WCE is not configurable and flush is not available,
513 * assume no writeback cache is in use.
514 */
cd5d5038 515 if (err)
592002f5 516 writeback = virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH);
cd5d5038
PB
517
518 return writeback;
519}
520
521static void virtblk_update_cache_mode(struct virtio_device *vdev)
522{
523 u8 writeback = virtblk_get_cache_mode(vdev);
524 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
525
ad9126ac 526 blk_queue_write_cache(vblk->disk->queue, writeback, false);
cd5d5038
PB
527 revalidate_disk(vblk->disk);
528}
529
530static const char *const virtblk_cache_types[] = {
531 "write through", "write back"
532};
533
534static ssize_t
535virtblk_cache_type_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
536 const char *buf, size_t count)
537{
538 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
539 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
540 struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
541 int i;
cd5d5038
PB
542
543 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE));
f53d5aa0 544 i = sysfs_match_string(virtblk_cache_types, buf);
cd5d5038 545 if (i < 0)
f53d5aa0 546 return i;
cd5d5038 547
855e0c52 548 virtio_cwrite8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, wce), i);
cd5d5038
PB
549 virtblk_update_cache_mode(vdev);
550 return count;
551}
552
553static ssize_t
554virtblk_cache_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
555 char *buf)
556{
557 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
558 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
559 u8 writeback = virtblk_get_cache_mode(vblk->vdev);
560
561 BUG_ON(writeback >= ARRAY_SIZE(virtblk_cache_types));
562 return snprintf(buf, 40, "%s\n", virtblk_cache_types[writeback]);
563}
564
565static const struct device_attribute dev_attr_cache_type_ro =
566 __ATTR(cache_type, S_IRUGO,
567 virtblk_cache_type_show, NULL);
568static const struct device_attribute dev_attr_cache_type_rw =
569 __ATTR(cache_type, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,
570 virtblk_cache_type_show, virtblk_cache_type_store);
571
d6296d39
CH
572static int virtblk_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
573 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int numa_node)
e9b267d9 574{
d6296d39 575 struct virtio_blk *vblk = set->driver_data;
e9b267d9
CH
576 struct virtblk_req *vbr = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
577
97b50a65 578#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
82ed4db4 579 vbr->sreq.sense = vbr->sense;
97b50a65 580#endif
e9b267d9
CH
581 sg_init_table(vbr->sg, vblk->sg_elems);
582 return 0;
583}
584
ad71473d
CH
585static int virtblk_map_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
586{
587 struct virtio_blk *vblk = set->driver_data;
588
589 return blk_mq_virtio_map_queues(set, vblk->vdev, 0);
590}
591
f363b089 592static const struct blk_mq_ops virtio_mq_ops = {
1cf7e9c6 593 .queue_rq = virtio_queue_rq,
5124c285 594 .complete = virtblk_request_done,
24d2f903 595 .init_request = virtblk_init_request,
ad71473d 596 .map_queues = virtblk_map_queues,
1cf7e9c6
JA
597};
598
24d2f903
CH
599static unsigned int virtblk_queue_depth;
600module_param_named(queue_depth, virtblk_queue_depth, uint, 0444);
1cf7e9c6 601
8d85fce7 602static int virtblk_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
e467cde2
RR
603{
604 struct virtio_blk *vblk;
69740c8b 605 struct request_queue *q;
5087a50e 606 int err, index;
a98755c5 607
e467cde2 608 u64 cap;
69740c8b
CH
609 u32 v, blk_size, sg_elems, opt_io_size;
610 u16 min_io_size;
611 u8 physical_block_exp, alignment_offset;
e467cde2 612
a4379fd8
MT
613 if (!vdev->config->get) {
614 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
615 __func__);
616 return -EINVAL;
617 }
618
5087a50e
MT
619 err = ida_simple_get(&vd_index_ida, 0, minor_to_index(1 << MINORBITS),
620 GFP_KERNEL);
621 if (err < 0)
622 goto out;
623 index = err;
4f3bf19c 624
0864b79a 625 /* We need to know how many segments before we allocate. */
855e0c52
RR
626 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX,
627 struct virtio_blk_config, seg_max,
628 &sg_elems);
a5b365a6
CH
629
630 /* We need at least one SG element, whatever they say. */
631 if (err || !sg_elems)
0864b79a
RR
632 sg_elems = 1;
633
634 /* We need an extra sg elements at head and tail. */
635 sg_elems += 2;
1cf7e9c6 636 vdev->priv = vblk = kmalloc(sizeof(*vblk), GFP_KERNEL);
e467cde2
RR
637 if (!vblk) {
638 err = -ENOMEM;
5087a50e 639 goto out_free_index;
e467cde2
RR
640 }
641
e467cde2 642 vblk->vdev = vdev;
0864b79a 643 vblk->sg_elems = sg_elems;
a98755c5 644
7a7c924c 645 INIT_WORK(&vblk->config_work, virtblk_config_changed_work);
e467cde2 646
6abd6e5a
AS
647 err = init_vq(vblk);
648 if (err)
e467cde2 649 goto out_free_vblk;
e467cde2 650
e467cde2 651 /* FIXME: How many partitions? How long is a piece of string? */
4f3bf19c 652 vblk->disk = alloc_disk(1 << PART_BITS);
e467cde2
RR
653 if (!vblk->disk) {
654 err = -ENOMEM;
1cf7e9c6 655 goto out_free_vq;
e467cde2
RR
656 }
657
fc4324b4 658 /* Default queue sizing is to fill the ring. */
24d2f903 659 if (!virtblk_queue_depth) {
6a27b656 660 virtblk_queue_depth = vblk->vqs[0].vq->num_free;
fc4324b4
RR
661 /* ... but without indirect descs, we use 2 descs per req */
662 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC))
24d2f903 663 virtblk_queue_depth /= 2;
fc4324b4 664 }
24d2f903
CH
665
666 memset(&vblk->tag_set, 0, sizeof(vblk->tag_set));
667 vblk->tag_set.ops = &virtio_mq_ops;
24d2f903
CH
668 vblk->tag_set.queue_depth = virtblk_queue_depth;
669 vblk->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
670 vblk->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
671 vblk->tag_set.cmd_size =
1cf7e9c6
JA
672 sizeof(struct virtblk_req) +
673 sizeof(struct scatterlist) * sg_elems;
24d2f903 674 vblk->tag_set.driver_data = vblk;
6a27b656 675 vblk->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = vblk->num_vqs;
1cf7e9c6 676
24d2f903
CH
677 err = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&vblk->tag_set);
678 if (err)
679 goto out_put_disk;
680
6bf6b0aa 681 q = blk_mq_init_queue(&vblk->tag_set);
35b489d3 682 if (IS_ERR(q)) {
e467cde2 683 err = -ENOMEM;
24d2f903 684 goto out_free_tags;
e467cde2 685 }
6bf6b0aa 686 vblk->disk->queue = q;
e467cde2 687
69740c8b 688 q->queuedata = vblk;
7d116b62 689
c0aa3e09 690 virtblk_name_format("vd", index, vblk->disk->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN);
d50ed907 691
e467cde2 692 vblk->disk->major = major;
d50ed907 693 vblk->disk->first_minor = index_to_minor(index);
e467cde2
RR
694 vblk->disk->private_data = vblk;
695 vblk->disk->fops = &virtblk_fops;
5fa3142d 696 vblk->disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
5087a50e 697 vblk->index = index;
4f3bf19c 698
02c42b7a 699 /* configure queue flush support */
cd5d5038 700 virtblk_update_cache_mode(vdev);
e467cde2 701
3ef53609
CB
702 /* If disk is read-only in the host, the guest should obey */
703 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO))
704 set_disk_ro(vblk->disk, 1);
705
a586d4f6 706 /* Host must always specify the capacity. */
855e0c52 707 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_blk_config, capacity, &cap);
e467cde2
RR
708
709 /* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
710 if ((sector_t)cap != cap) {
711 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
712 (unsigned long long)cap);
713 cap = (sector_t)-1;
714 }
715 set_capacity(vblk->disk, cap);
716
0864b79a 717 /* We can handle whatever the host told us to handle. */
ee714f2d 718 blk_queue_max_segments(q, vblk->sg_elems-2);
0864b79a 719
4b7f7e20 720 /* No real sector limit. */
ee714f2d 721 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, -1U);
4b7f7e20 722
a586d4f6
RR
723 /* Host can optionally specify maximum segment size and number of
724 * segments. */
855e0c52
RR
725 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX,
726 struct virtio_blk_config, size_max, &v);
e467cde2 727 if (!err)
69740c8b 728 blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, v);
4b7f7e20 729 else
69740c8b 730 blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, -1U);
e467cde2 731
066f4d82 732 /* Host can optionally specify the block size of the device */
855e0c52
RR
733 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
734 struct virtio_blk_config, blk_size,
735 &blk_size);
066f4d82 736 if (!err)
69740c8b
CH
737 blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, blk_size);
738 else
739 blk_size = queue_logical_block_size(q);
740
741 /* Use topology information if available */
855e0c52
RR
742 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
743 struct virtio_blk_config, physical_block_exp,
744 &physical_block_exp);
69740c8b
CH
745 if (!err && physical_block_exp)
746 blk_queue_physical_block_size(q,
747 blk_size * (1 << physical_block_exp));
748
855e0c52
RR
749 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
750 struct virtio_blk_config, alignment_offset,
751 &alignment_offset);
69740c8b
CH
752 if (!err && alignment_offset)
753 blk_queue_alignment_offset(q, blk_size * alignment_offset);
754
855e0c52
RR
755 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
756 struct virtio_blk_config, min_io_size,
757 &min_io_size);
69740c8b
CH
758 if (!err && min_io_size)
759 blk_queue_io_min(q, blk_size * min_io_size);
760
855e0c52
RR
761 err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
762 struct virtio_blk_config, opt_io_size,
763 &opt_io_size);
69740c8b
CH
764 if (!err && opt_io_size)
765 blk_queue_io_opt(q, blk_size * opt_io_size);
766
7a11370e
MT
767 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
768
0d52c756 769 device_add_disk(&vdev->dev, vblk->disk);
a5eb9e4f
RH
770 err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk), &dev_attr_serial);
771 if (err)
772 goto out_del_disk;
773
cd5d5038
PB
774 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE))
775 err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk),
776 &dev_attr_cache_type_rw);
777 else
778 err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk),
779 &dev_attr_cache_type_ro);
780 if (err)
781 goto out_del_disk;
e467cde2
RR
782 return 0;
783
a5eb9e4f
RH
784out_del_disk:
785 del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
786 blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
24d2f903
CH
787out_free_tags:
788 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&vblk->tag_set);
e467cde2
RR
789out_put_disk:
790 put_disk(vblk->disk);
e467cde2 791out_free_vq:
d2a7ddda 792 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
e467cde2
RR
793out_free_vblk:
794 kfree(vblk);
5087a50e
MT
795out_free_index:
796 ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
e467cde2
RR
797out:
798 return err;
799}
800
8d85fce7 801static void virtblk_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
e467cde2
RR
802{
803 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
5087a50e 804 int index = vblk->index;
f4953fe6 805 int refc;
e467cde2 806
cc74f719
MT
807 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
808 flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
7a7c924c 809
02e2b124 810 del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
483001c7 811 blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
02e2b124 812
24d2f903
CH
813 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&vblk->tag_set);
814
6e5aa7ef
RR
815 /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
816 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
817
2c935bc5 818 refc = kref_read(&disk_to_dev(vblk->disk)->kobj.kref);
e467cde2 819 put_disk(vblk->disk);
d2a7ddda 820 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
6a27b656 821 kfree(vblk->vqs);
e467cde2 822 kfree(vblk);
f4953fe6
AG
823
824 /* Only free device id if we don't have any users */
825 if (refc == 1)
826 ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
e467cde2
RR
827}
828
89107000 829#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
f8fb5bc2
AS
830static int virtblk_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
831{
832 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
833
834 /* Ensure we don't receive any more interrupts */
835 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
836
cc74f719 837 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
f8fb5bc2
AS
838 flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
839
9b3e9905 840 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
f8fb5bc2
AS
841
842 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
843 return 0;
844}
845
846static int virtblk_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
847{
848 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
849 int ret;
850
f8fb5bc2 851 ret = init_vq(vdev->priv);
6d62c37f
MT
852 if (ret)
853 return ret;
854
855 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
1cf7e9c6 856
9b3e9905 857 blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
6d62c37f 858 return 0;
f8fb5bc2
AS
859}
860#endif
861
47483e25 862static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
e467cde2
RR
863 { VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
864 { 0 },
865};
866
19c1c5a6 867static unsigned int features_legacy[] = {
02c42b7a 868 VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY,
97b50a65
CH
869 VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
870#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
871 VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI,
872#endif
592002f5 873 VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE,
6a27b656 874 VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ,
19c1c5a6
MT
875}
876;
877static unsigned int features[] = {
878 VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY,
879 VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
592002f5 880 VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY, VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE,
19c1c5a6 881 VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ,
c45a6816
RR
882};
883
8d85fce7 884static struct virtio_driver virtio_blk = {
19c1c5a6
MT
885 .feature_table = features,
886 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
887 .feature_table_legacy = features_legacy,
888 .feature_table_size_legacy = ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy),
889 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
890 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
891 .id_table = id_table,
892 .probe = virtblk_probe,
893 .remove = virtblk_remove,
894 .config_changed = virtblk_config_changed,
89107000 895#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
19c1c5a6
MT
896 .freeze = virtblk_freeze,
897 .restore = virtblk_restore,
f8fb5bc2 898#endif
e467cde2
RR
899};
900
901static int __init init(void)
902{
7a7c924c
CH
903 int error;
904
905 virtblk_wq = alloc_workqueue("virtio-blk", 0, 0);
906 if (!virtblk_wq)
907 return -ENOMEM;
908
4f3bf19c 909 major = register_blkdev(0, "virtblk");
7a7c924c
CH
910 if (major < 0) {
911 error = major;
912 goto out_destroy_workqueue;
913 }
914
915 error = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
916 if (error)
917 goto out_unregister_blkdev;
918 return 0;
919
920out_unregister_blkdev:
921 unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
922out_destroy_workqueue:
923 destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
924 return error;
e467cde2
RR
925}
926
927static void __exit fini(void)
928{
929 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
38f37b57 930 unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
7a7c924c 931 destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
e467cde2
RR
932}
933module_init(init);
934module_exit(fini);
935
936MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
937MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio block driver");
938MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");