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844dd05f MB |
1 | /* |
2 | Added support for the AMD Geode LX RNG | |
3 | (c) Copyright 2004-2005 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | |
4 | ||
5 | derived from | |
6 | ||
7 | Hardware driver for the Intel/AMD/VIA Random Number Generators (RNG) | |
8 | (c) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc <jgarzik@redhat.com> | |
9 | ||
10 | derived from | |
11 | ||
12 | Hardware driver for the AMD 768 Random Number Generator (RNG) | |
13 | (c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com> | |
14 | ||
15 | derived from | |
16 | ||
17 | Hardware driver for Intel i810 Random Number Generator (RNG) | |
18 | Copyright 2000,2001 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> | |
19 | Copyright 2000,2001 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@mandrakesoft.com> | |
20 | ||
21 | Added generic RNG API | |
22 | Copyright 2006 Michael Buesch <mbuesch@freenet.de> | |
23 | Copyright 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. | |
24 | ||
25 | Please read Documentation/hw_random.txt for details on use. | |
26 | ||
27 | ---------------------------------------------------------- | |
28 | This software may be used and distributed according to the terms | |
29 | of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. | |
30 | ||
31 | */ | |
32 | ||
33 | ||
34 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/hw_random.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
914e2637 | 39 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
a9c4e8f7 | 40 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> |
844dd05f MB |
41 | #include <linux/init.h> |
42 | #include <linux/miscdevice.h> | |
43 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
44 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
45 | ||
46 | ||
47 | #define RNG_MODULE_NAME "hw_random" | |
48 | #define PFX RNG_MODULE_NAME ": " | |
49 | #define RNG_MISCDEV_MINOR 183 /* official */ | |
50 | ||
51 | ||
52 | static struct hwrng *current_rng; | |
53 | static LIST_HEAD(rng_list); | |
54 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(rng_mutex); | |
55 | ||
56 | ||
57 | static inline int hwrng_init(struct hwrng *rng) | |
58 | { | |
59 | if (!rng->init) | |
60 | return 0; | |
61 | return rng->init(rng); | |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
64 | static inline void hwrng_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng) | |
65 | { | |
66 | if (rng && rng->cleanup) | |
67 | rng->cleanup(rng); | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
984e976f | 70 | static inline int hwrng_data_present(struct hwrng *rng, int wait) |
844dd05f MB |
71 | { |
72 | if (!rng->data_present) | |
73 | return 1; | |
984e976f | 74 | return rng->data_present(rng, wait); |
844dd05f MB |
75 | } |
76 | ||
77 | static inline int hwrng_data_read(struct hwrng *rng, u32 *data) | |
78 | { | |
79 | return rng->data_read(rng, data); | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | ||
83 | static int rng_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
84 | { | |
85 | /* enforce read-only access to this chrdev */ | |
86 | if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == 0) | |
87 | return -EINVAL; | |
88 | if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) | |
89 | return -EINVAL; | |
a9c4e8f7 | 90 | cycle_kernel_lock(); |
844dd05f MB |
91 | return 0; |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | static ssize_t rng_dev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, | |
95 | size_t size, loff_t *offp) | |
96 | { | |
97 | u32 data; | |
98 | ssize_t ret = 0; | |
984e976f | 99 | int err = 0; |
844dd05f MB |
100 | int bytes_read; |
101 | ||
102 | while (size) { | |
103 | err = -ERESTARTSYS; | |
104 | if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&rng_mutex)) | |
105 | goto out; | |
106 | if (!current_rng) { | |
107 | mutex_unlock(&rng_mutex); | |
108 | err = -ENODEV; | |
109 | goto out; | |
110 | } | |
984e976f | 111 | |
844dd05f | 112 | bytes_read = 0; |
984e976f PM |
113 | if (hwrng_data_present(current_rng, |
114 | !(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))) | |
844dd05f MB |
115 | bytes_read = hwrng_data_read(current_rng, &data); |
116 | mutex_unlock(&rng_mutex); | |
117 | ||
118 | err = -EAGAIN; | |
119 | if (!bytes_read && (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) | |
120 | goto out; | |
893f1128 RW |
121 | if (bytes_read < 0) { |
122 | err = bytes_read; | |
123 | goto out; | |
124 | } | |
844dd05f MB |
125 | |
126 | err = -EFAULT; | |
127 | while (bytes_read && size) { | |
128 | if (put_user((u8)data, buf++)) | |
129 | goto out; | |
130 | size--; | |
131 | ret++; | |
132 | bytes_read--; | |
133 | data >>= 8; | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
136 | if (need_resched()) | |
137 | schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); | |
138 | err = -ERESTARTSYS; | |
139 | if (signal_pending(current)) | |
140 | goto out; | |
141 | } | |
142 | out: | |
143 | return ret ? : err; | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | ||
62322d25 | 147 | static const struct file_operations rng_chrdev_ops = { |
844dd05f MB |
148 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
149 | .open = rng_dev_open, | |
150 | .read = rng_dev_read, | |
151 | }; | |
152 | ||
153 | static struct miscdevice rng_miscdev = { | |
154 | .minor = RNG_MISCDEV_MINOR, | |
155 | .name = RNG_MODULE_NAME, | |
156 | .fops = &rng_chrdev_ops, | |
157 | }; | |
158 | ||
159 | ||
94fbcded GKH |
160 | static ssize_t hwrng_attr_current_store(struct device *dev, |
161 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
844dd05f MB |
162 | const char *buf, size_t len) |
163 | { | |
164 | int err; | |
165 | struct hwrng *rng; | |
166 | ||
167 | err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rng_mutex); | |
168 | if (err) | |
169 | return -ERESTARTSYS; | |
170 | err = -ENODEV; | |
171 | list_for_each_entry(rng, &rng_list, list) { | |
172 | if (strcmp(rng->name, buf) == 0) { | |
173 | if (rng == current_rng) { | |
174 | err = 0; | |
175 | break; | |
176 | } | |
177 | err = hwrng_init(rng); | |
178 | if (err) | |
179 | break; | |
180 | hwrng_cleanup(current_rng); | |
181 | current_rng = rng; | |
182 | err = 0; | |
183 | break; | |
184 | } | |
185 | } | |
186 | mutex_unlock(&rng_mutex); | |
187 | ||
188 | return err ? : len; | |
189 | } | |
190 | ||
94fbcded GKH |
191 | static ssize_t hwrng_attr_current_show(struct device *dev, |
192 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
844dd05f MB |
193 | char *buf) |
194 | { | |
195 | int err; | |
196 | ssize_t ret; | |
197 | const char *name = "none"; | |
198 | ||
199 | err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rng_mutex); | |
200 | if (err) | |
201 | return -ERESTARTSYS; | |
202 | if (current_rng) | |
203 | name = current_rng->name; | |
204 | ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", name); | |
205 | mutex_unlock(&rng_mutex); | |
206 | ||
207 | return ret; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
94fbcded GKH |
210 | static ssize_t hwrng_attr_available_show(struct device *dev, |
211 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
844dd05f MB |
212 | char *buf) |
213 | { | |
214 | int err; | |
215 | ssize_t ret = 0; | |
216 | struct hwrng *rng; | |
217 | ||
218 | err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rng_mutex); | |
219 | if (err) | |
220 | return -ERESTARTSYS; | |
221 | buf[0] = '\0'; | |
222 | list_for_each_entry(rng, &rng_list, list) { | |
223 | strncat(buf, rng->name, PAGE_SIZE - ret - 1); | |
224 | ret += strlen(rng->name); | |
225 | strncat(buf, " ", PAGE_SIZE - ret - 1); | |
226 | ret++; | |
227 | } | |
228 | strncat(buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE - ret - 1); | |
229 | ret++; | |
230 | mutex_unlock(&rng_mutex); | |
231 | ||
232 | return ret; | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
94fbcded GKH |
235 | static DEVICE_ATTR(rng_current, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, |
236 | hwrng_attr_current_show, | |
237 | hwrng_attr_current_store); | |
238 | static DEVICE_ATTR(rng_available, S_IRUGO, | |
239 | hwrng_attr_available_show, | |
240 | NULL); | |
844dd05f MB |
241 | |
242 | ||
b844eba2 | 243 | static void unregister_miscdev(void) |
844dd05f | 244 | { |
94fbcded GKH |
245 | device_remove_file(rng_miscdev.this_device, &dev_attr_rng_available); |
246 | device_remove_file(rng_miscdev.this_device, &dev_attr_rng_current); | |
b844eba2 | 247 | misc_deregister(&rng_miscdev); |
844dd05f MB |
248 | } |
249 | ||
250 | static int register_miscdev(void) | |
251 | { | |
252 | int err; | |
253 | ||
254 | err = misc_register(&rng_miscdev); | |
255 | if (err) | |
256 | goto out; | |
94fbcded GKH |
257 | err = device_create_file(rng_miscdev.this_device, |
258 | &dev_attr_rng_current); | |
844dd05f MB |
259 | if (err) |
260 | goto err_misc_dereg; | |
94fbcded GKH |
261 | err = device_create_file(rng_miscdev.this_device, |
262 | &dev_attr_rng_available); | |
844dd05f MB |
263 | if (err) |
264 | goto err_remove_current; | |
265 | out: | |
266 | return err; | |
267 | ||
268 | err_remove_current: | |
94fbcded | 269 | device_remove_file(rng_miscdev.this_device, &dev_attr_rng_current); |
844dd05f MB |
270 | err_misc_dereg: |
271 | misc_deregister(&rng_miscdev); | |
272 | goto out; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | int hwrng_register(struct hwrng *rng) | |
276 | { | |
277 | int must_register_misc; | |
278 | int err = -EINVAL; | |
279 | struct hwrng *old_rng, *tmp; | |
280 | ||
281 | if (rng->name == NULL || | |
282 | rng->data_read == NULL) | |
283 | goto out; | |
284 | ||
285 | mutex_lock(&rng_mutex); | |
286 | ||
287 | /* Must not register two RNGs with the same name. */ | |
288 | err = -EEXIST; | |
289 | list_for_each_entry(tmp, &rng_list, list) { | |
290 | if (strcmp(tmp->name, rng->name) == 0) | |
291 | goto out_unlock; | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
294 | must_register_misc = (current_rng == NULL); | |
295 | old_rng = current_rng; | |
296 | if (!old_rng) { | |
297 | err = hwrng_init(rng); | |
298 | if (err) | |
299 | goto out_unlock; | |
300 | current_rng = rng; | |
301 | } | |
302 | err = 0; | |
303 | if (must_register_misc) { | |
304 | err = register_miscdev(); | |
305 | if (err) { | |
306 | if (!old_rng) { | |
307 | hwrng_cleanup(rng); | |
308 | current_rng = NULL; | |
309 | } | |
310 | goto out_unlock; | |
311 | } | |
312 | } | |
313 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rng->list); | |
314 | list_add_tail(&rng->list, &rng_list); | |
315 | out_unlock: | |
316 | mutex_unlock(&rng_mutex); | |
317 | out: | |
318 | return err; | |
319 | } | |
320 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hwrng_register); | |
321 | ||
b844eba2 | 322 | void hwrng_unregister(struct hwrng *rng) |
844dd05f MB |
323 | { |
324 | int err; | |
325 | ||
326 | mutex_lock(&rng_mutex); | |
327 | ||
328 | list_del(&rng->list); | |
329 | if (current_rng == rng) { | |
330 | hwrng_cleanup(rng); | |
331 | if (list_empty(&rng_list)) { | |
332 | current_rng = NULL; | |
333 | } else { | |
334 | current_rng = list_entry(rng_list.prev, struct hwrng, list); | |
335 | err = hwrng_init(current_rng); | |
336 | if (err) | |
337 | current_rng = NULL; | |
338 | } | |
339 | } | |
340 | if (list_empty(&rng_list)) | |
b844eba2 | 341 | unregister_miscdev(); |
844dd05f MB |
342 | |
343 | mutex_unlock(&rng_mutex); | |
344 | } | |
b844eba2 | 345 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hwrng_unregister); |
844dd05f MB |
346 | |
347 | ||
348 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("H/W Random Number Generator (RNG) driver"); | |
349 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |