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i8253: Consolidate all kernel definitions of i8253_lock
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / clocksource / i8253.c
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89c0b8e2
RK
1/*
2 * i8253 PIT clocksource
3 */
4#include <linux/clocksource.h>
5#include <linux/init.h>
6#include <linux/io.h>
7#include <linux/spinlock.h>
8#include <linux/timex.h>
15f304b6 9#include <linux/module.h>
334955ef 10#include <linux/i8253.h>
89c0b8e2 11
15f304b6
RB
12/*
13 * Protects access to I/O ports
14 *
15 * 0040-0043 : timer0, i8253 / i8254
16 * 0061-0061 : NMI Control Register which contains two speaker control bits.
17 */
18DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8253_lock);
19EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8253_lock);
20
21#ifdef CONFIG_CLKSRC_I8253
89c0b8e2
RK
22/*
23 * Since the PIT overflows every tick, its not very useful
24 * to just read by itself. So use jiffies to emulate a free
25 * running counter:
26 */
27static cycle_t i8253_read(struct clocksource *cs)
28{
29 static int old_count;
30 static u32 old_jifs;
31 unsigned long flags;
32 int count;
33 u32 jifs;
34
35 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
36 /*
37 * Although our caller may have the read side of xtime_lock,
38 * this is now a seqlock, and we are cheating in this routine
39 * by having side effects on state that we cannot undo if
40 * there is a collision on the seqlock and our caller has to
41 * retry. (Namely, old_jifs and old_count.) So we must treat
42 * jiffies as volatile despite the lock. We read jiffies
43 * before latching the timer count to guarantee that although
44 * the jiffies value might be older than the count (that is,
45 * the counter may underflow between the last point where
46 * jiffies was incremented and the point where we latch the
47 * count), it cannot be newer.
48 */
49 jifs = jiffies;
50 outb_pit(0x00, PIT_MODE); /* latch the count ASAP */
51 count = inb_pit(PIT_CH0); /* read the latched count */
52 count |= inb_pit(PIT_CH0) << 8;
53
54 /* VIA686a test code... reset the latch if count > max + 1 */
55 if (count > LATCH) {
56 outb_pit(0x34, PIT_MODE);
57 outb_pit(PIT_LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0);
58 outb_pit(PIT_LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0);
59 count = PIT_LATCH - 1;
60 }
61
62 /*
63 * It's possible for count to appear to go the wrong way for a
64 * couple of reasons:
65 *
66 * 1. The timer counter underflows, but we haven't handled the
67 * resulting interrupt and incremented jiffies yet.
68 * 2. Hardware problem with the timer, not giving us continuous time,
69 * the counter does small "jumps" upwards on some Pentium systems,
70 * (see c't 95/10 page 335 for Neptun bug.)
71 *
72 * Previous attempts to handle these cases intelligently were
73 * buggy, so we just do the simple thing now.
74 */
75 if (count > old_count && jifs == old_jifs)
76 count = old_count;
77
78 old_count = count;
79 old_jifs = jifs;
80
81 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
82
83 count = (PIT_LATCH - 1) - count;
84
85 return (cycle_t)(jifs * PIT_LATCH) + count;
86}
87
88static struct clocksource i8253_cs = {
89 .name = "pit",
90 .rating = 110,
91 .read = i8253_read,
92 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
93};
94
95int __init clocksource_i8253_init(void)
96{
97 return clocksource_register_hz(&i8253_cs, PIT_TICK_RATE);
98}
15f304b6 99#endif