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CommitLineData
b9170836
DJ
1/*
2 * drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5 * (C) 2003 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>.
6 * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
11a80a9c 7 * (C) 2009 Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
b9170836
DJ
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
4d5dcc42 14#include <linux/slab.h>
4471a34f 15#include "cpufreq_governor.h"
b9170836 16
7d5a9956
RW
17struct cs_policy_dbs_info {
18 struct policy_dbs_info policy_dbs;
19 unsigned int down_skip;
abb66279 20 unsigned int requested_freq;
7d5a9956
RW
21};
22
23static inline struct cs_policy_dbs_info *to_dbs_info(struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs)
24{
25 return container_of(policy_dbs, struct cs_policy_dbs_info, policy_dbs);
26}
27
47ebaac1
RW
28struct cs_dbs_tuners {
29 unsigned int down_threshold;
30 unsigned int freq_step;
31};
32
c88883cd 33/* Conservative governor macros */
b9170836 34#define DEF_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD (80)
b9170836 35#define DEF_FREQUENCY_DOWN_THRESHOLD (20)
98765847 36#define DEF_FREQUENCY_STEP (5)
2c906b31
AC
37#define DEF_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR (1)
38#define MAX_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR (10)
b9170836 39
d5f905a9
VK
40static inline unsigned int get_freq_step(struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners,
41 struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
98765847 42{
d5f905a9 43 unsigned int freq_step = (cs_tuners->freq_step * policy->max) / 100;
98765847
SK
44
45 /* max freq cannot be less than 100. But who knows... */
d5f905a9
VK
46 if (unlikely(freq_step == 0))
47 freq_step = DEF_FREQUENCY_STEP;
98765847 48
d5f905a9 49 return freq_step;
98765847
SK
50}
51
4471a34f
VK
52/*
53 * Every sampling_rate, we check, if current idle time is less than 20%
7af1c056
SK
54 * (default), then we try to increase frequency. Every sampling_rate *
55 * sampling_down_factor, we check, if current idle time is more than 80%
56 * (default), then we try to decrease frequency
4471a34f 57 *
42d951c8
SK
58 * Frequency updates happen at minimum steps of 5% (default) of maximum
59 * frequency
4471a34f 60 */
26f0dbc9 61static unsigned int cs_dbs_update(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
a8d7c3bc 62{
bc505475 63 struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs = policy->governor_data;
7d5a9956 64 struct cs_policy_dbs_info *dbs_info = to_dbs_info(policy_dbs);
abb66279 65 unsigned int requested_freq = dbs_info->requested_freq;
bc505475 66 struct dbs_data *dbs_data = policy_dbs->dbs_data;
4d5dcc42 67 struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
4cccf755 68 unsigned int load = dbs_update(policy);
00bfe058 69 unsigned int freq_step;
4471a34f
VK
70
71 /*
72 * break out if we 'cannot' reduce the speed as the user might
73 * want freq_step to be zero
74 */
4d5dcc42 75 if (cs_tuners->freq_step == 0)
4cccf755 76 goto out;
4471a34f 77
abb66279
RW
78 /*
79 * If requested_freq is out of range, it is likely that the limits
80 * changed in the meantime, so fall back to current frequency in that
81 * case.
82 */
83 if (requested_freq > policy->max || requested_freq < policy->min)
84 requested_freq = policy->cur;
85
00bfe058
SK
86 freq_step = get_freq_step(cs_tuners, policy);
87
88 /*
89 * Decrease requested_freq one freq_step for each idle period that
90 * we didn't update the frequency.
91 */
92 if (policy_dbs->idle_periods < UINT_MAX) {
93 unsigned int freq_steps = policy_dbs->idle_periods * freq_step;
94
95 if (requested_freq > freq_steps)
96 requested_freq -= freq_steps;
97 else
98 requested_freq = policy->min;
99
100 policy_dbs->idle_periods = UINT_MAX;
101 }
102
4471a34f 103 /* Check for frequency increase */
ff4b1789 104 if (load > dbs_data->up_threshold) {
4471a34f
VK
105 dbs_info->down_skip = 0;
106
107 /* if we are already at full speed then break out early */
d352cf47 108 if (requested_freq == policy->max)
4cccf755 109 goto out;
4471a34f 110
00bfe058 111 requested_freq += freq_step;
abb66279
RW
112 if (requested_freq > policy->max)
113 requested_freq = policy->max;
6d7bcb14 114
d352cf47 115 __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, requested_freq, CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
abb66279 116 dbs_info->requested_freq = requested_freq;
4cccf755 117 goto out;
4471a34f
VK
118 }
119
7af1c056 120 /* if sampling_down_factor is active break out early */
ff4b1789 121 if (++dbs_info->down_skip < dbs_data->sampling_down_factor)
4cccf755 122 goto out;
7af1c056
SK
123 dbs_info->down_skip = 0;
124
27ed3cd2
SK
125 /* Check for frequency decrease */
126 if (load < cs_tuners->down_threshold) {
4471a34f
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127 /*
128 * if we cannot reduce the frequency anymore, break out early
129 */
d352cf47 130 if (requested_freq == policy->min)
4cccf755 131 goto out;
4471a34f 132
d5f905a9
VK
133 if (requested_freq > freq_step)
134 requested_freq -= freq_step;
3baa976a 135 else
d352cf47 136 requested_freq = policy->min;
ad529a9c 137
d352cf47 138 __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, requested_freq, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
abb66279 139 dbs_info->requested_freq = requested_freq;
4471a34f 140 }
43e0ee36 141
4cccf755 142 out:
07aa4402 143 return dbs_data->sampling_rate;
66df2a01
FB
144}
145
b9170836 146/************************** sysfs interface ************************/
b9170836 147
0dd3c1d6
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148static ssize_t store_sampling_down_factor(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set,
149 const char *buf, size_t count)
b9170836 150{
0dd3c1d6 151 struct dbs_data *dbs_data = to_dbs_data(attr_set);
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152 unsigned int input;
153 int ret;
9acef487 154 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
8e677ce8 155
2c906b31 156 if (ret != 1 || input > MAX_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR || input < 1)
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157 return -EINVAL;
158
ff4b1789 159 dbs_data->sampling_down_factor = input;
b9170836
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160 return count;
161}
162
0dd3c1d6
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163static ssize_t store_up_threshold(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set,
164 const char *buf, size_t count)
b9170836 165{
0dd3c1d6 166 struct dbs_data *dbs_data = to_dbs_data(attr_set);
4d5dcc42 167 struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
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168 unsigned int input;
169 int ret;
9acef487 170 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
b9170836 171
4d5dcc42 172 if (ret != 1 || input > 100 || input <= cs_tuners->down_threshold)
b9170836 173 return -EINVAL;
b9170836 174
ff4b1789 175 dbs_data->up_threshold = input;
b9170836
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176 return count;
177}
178
0dd3c1d6
RW
179static ssize_t store_down_threshold(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set,
180 const char *buf, size_t count)
b9170836 181{
0dd3c1d6 182 struct dbs_data *dbs_data = to_dbs_data(attr_set);
4d5dcc42 183 struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
b9170836
DJ
184 unsigned int input;
185 int ret;
9acef487 186 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
b9170836 187
8e677ce8
AC
188 /* cannot be lower than 11 otherwise freq will not fall */
189 if (ret != 1 || input < 11 || input > 100 ||
ff4b1789 190 input >= dbs_data->up_threshold)
b9170836 191 return -EINVAL;
b9170836 192
4d5dcc42 193 cs_tuners->down_threshold = input;
b9170836
DJ
194 return count;
195}
196
0dd3c1d6
RW
197static ssize_t store_ignore_nice_load(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set,
198 const char *buf, size_t count)
b9170836 199{
0dd3c1d6 200 struct dbs_data *dbs_data = to_dbs_data(attr_set);
a33cce1c 201 unsigned int input;
b9170836
DJ
202 int ret;
203
18a7247d
DJ
204 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
205 if (ret != 1)
b9170836
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206 return -EINVAL;
207
18a7247d 208 if (input > 1)
b9170836 209 input = 1;
18a7247d 210
ff4b1789 211 if (input == dbs_data->ignore_nice_load) /* nothing to do */
b9170836 212 return count;
326c86de 213
ff4b1789 214 dbs_data->ignore_nice_load = input;
b9170836 215
8e677ce8 216 /* we need to re-evaluate prev_cpu_idle */
8c8f77fd 217 gov_update_cpu_data(dbs_data);
a33cce1c 218
b9170836
DJ
219 return count;
220}
221
0dd3c1d6
RW
222static ssize_t store_freq_step(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf,
223 size_t count)
b9170836 224{
0dd3c1d6 225 struct dbs_data *dbs_data = to_dbs_data(attr_set);
4d5dcc42 226 struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
b9170836
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227 unsigned int input;
228 int ret;
18a7247d 229 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
b9170836 230
18a7247d 231 if (ret != 1)
b9170836
DJ
232 return -EINVAL;
233
18a7247d 234 if (input > 100)
b9170836 235 input = 100;
18a7247d 236
4471a34f
VK
237 /*
238 * no need to test here if freq_step is zero as the user might actually
239 * want this, they would be crazy though :)
240 */
4d5dcc42 241 cs_tuners->freq_step = input;
b9170836
DJ
242 return count;
243}
244
c4435630
VK
245gov_show_one_common(sampling_rate);
246gov_show_one_common(sampling_down_factor);
247gov_show_one_common(up_threshold);
248gov_show_one_common(ignore_nice_load);
249gov_show_one_common(min_sampling_rate);
250gov_show_one(cs, down_threshold);
251gov_show_one(cs, freq_step);
252
253gov_attr_rw(sampling_rate);
254gov_attr_rw(sampling_down_factor);
255gov_attr_rw(up_threshold);
256gov_attr_rw(ignore_nice_load);
257gov_attr_ro(min_sampling_rate);
258gov_attr_rw(down_threshold);
259gov_attr_rw(freq_step);
260
261static struct attribute *cs_attributes[] = {
262 &min_sampling_rate.attr,
263 &sampling_rate.attr,
264 &sampling_down_factor.attr,
265 &up_threshold.attr,
266 &down_threshold.attr,
267 &ignore_nice_load.attr,
268 &freq_step.attr,
b9170836
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269 NULL
270};
271
b9170836
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272/************************** sysfs end ************************/
273
7d5a9956
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274static struct policy_dbs_info *cs_alloc(void)
275{
276 struct cs_policy_dbs_info *dbs_info;
277
278 dbs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*dbs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
279 return dbs_info ? &dbs_info->policy_dbs : NULL;
280}
281
282static void cs_free(struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs)
283{
284 kfree(to_dbs_info(policy_dbs));
285}
286
9a15fb2c 287static int cs_init(struct dbs_data *dbs_data)
4d5dcc42
VK
288{
289 struct cs_dbs_tuners *tuners;
290
d5b73cd8 291 tuners = kzalloc(sizeof(*tuners), GFP_KERNEL);
a69d6b29 292 if (!tuners)
4d5dcc42 293 return -ENOMEM;
4d5dcc42 294
4d5dcc42 295 tuners->down_threshold = DEF_FREQUENCY_DOWN_THRESHOLD;
98765847 296 tuners->freq_step = DEF_FREQUENCY_STEP;
ff4b1789
VK
297 dbs_data->up_threshold = DEF_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD;
298 dbs_data->sampling_down_factor = DEF_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR;
299 dbs_data->ignore_nice_load = 0;
4d5dcc42
VK
300
301 dbs_data->tuners = tuners;
302 dbs_data->min_sampling_rate = MIN_SAMPLING_RATE_RATIO *
303 jiffies_to_usecs(10);
8e0484d2 304
4d5dcc42
VK
305 return 0;
306}
307
9a15fb2c 308static void cs_exit(struct dbs_data *dbs_data)
4d5dcc42
VK
309{
310 kfree(dbs_data->tuners);
311}
312
702c9e54
RW
313static void cs_start(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
314{
7d5a9956 315 struct cs_policy_dbs_info *dbs_info = to_dbs_info(policy->governor_data);
702c9e54
RW
316
317 dbs_info->down_skip = 0;
abb66279 318 dbs_info->requested_freq = policy->cur;
702c9e54
RW
319}
320
d352cf47
RW
321static struct dbs_governor cs_governor = {
322 .gov = CPUFREQ_DBS_GOVERNOR_INITIALIZER("conservative"),
323 .kobj_type = { .default_attrs = cs_attributes },
26f0dbc9 324 .gov_dbs_update = cs_dbs_update,
d352cf47
RW
325 .alloc = cs_alloc,
326 .free = cs_free,
327 .init = cs_init,
328 .exit = cs_exit,
329 .start = cs_start,
4471a34f 330};
b9170836 331
d352cf47 332#define CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE (&cs_governor.gov)
af926185 333
b9170836
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334static int __init cpufreq_gov_dbs_init(void)
335{
af926185 336 return cpufreq_register_governor(CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE);
b9170836
DJ
337}
338
339static void __exit cpufreq_gov_dbs_exit(void)
340{
af926185 341 cpufreq_unregister_governor(CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE);
b9170836
DJ
342}
343
11a80a9c 344MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>");
9acef487 345MODULE_DESCRIPTION("'cpufreq_conservative' - A dynamic cpufreq governor for "
b9170836
DJ
346 "Low Latency Frequency Transition capable processors "
347 "optimised for use in a battery environment");
9acef487 348MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
b9170836 349
6915719b 350#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
de1df26b
RW
351struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void)
352{
af926185 353 return CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE;
de1df26b
RW
354}
355
6915719b
JW
356fs_initcall(cpufreq_gov_dbs_init);
357#else
b9170836 358module_init(cpufreq_gov_dbs_init);
6915719b 359#endif
b9170836 360module_exit(cpufreq_gov_dbs_exit);