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b9170836 DJ |
1 | /* |
2 | * drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King | |
5 | * (C) 2003 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>. | |
6 | * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com> | |
11a80a9c | 7 | * (C) 2009 Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk> |
b9170836 DJ |
8 | * |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
11 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
12 | */ | |
13 | ||
b9170836 | 14 | #include <linux/cpufreq.h> |
4471a34f VK |
15 | #include <linux/init.h> |
16 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
b9170836 | 17 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> |
4471a34f VK |
18 | #include <linux/kobject.h> |
19 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
3fc54d37 | 20 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
4471a34f VK |
21 | #include <linux/notifier.h> |
22 | #include <linux/percpu-defs.h> | |
4d5dcc42 | 23 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
4471a34f VK |
24 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
25 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
8e677ce8 | 26 | |
4471a34f | 27 | #include "cpufreq_governor.h" |
b9170836 | 28 | |
c88883cd | 29 | /* Conservative governor macros */ |
b9170836 | 30 | #define DEF_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD (80) |
b9170836 | 31 | #define DEF_FREQUENCY_DOWN_THRESHOLD (20) |
2c906b31 AC |
32 | #define DEF_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR (1) |
33 | #define MAX_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR (10) | |
b9170836 | 34 | |
4471a34f | 35 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s, cs_cpu_dbs_info); |
b9170836 | 36 | |
4471a34f VK |
37 | /* |
38 | * Every sampling_rate, we check, if current idle time is less than 20% | |
39 | * (default), then we try to increase frequency Every sampling_rate * | |
40 | * sampling_down_factor, we check, if current idle time is more than 80%, then | |
41 | * we try to decrease frequency | |
42 | * | |
43 | * Any frequency increase takes it to the maximum frequency. Frequency reduction | |
44 | * happens at minimum steps of 5% (default) of maximum frequency | |
45 | */ | |
46 | static void cs_check_cpu(int cpu, unsigned int load) | |
a8d7c3bc | 47 | { |
4471a34f VK |
48 | struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, cpu); |
49 | struct cpufreq_policy *policy = dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy; | |
4d5dcc42 VK |
50 | struct dbs_data *dbs_data = policy->governor_data; |
51 | struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners; | |
4471a34f VK |
52 | unsigned int freq_target; |
53 | ||
54 | /* | |
55 | * break out if we 'cannot' reduce the speed as the user might | |
56 | * want freq_step to be zero | |
57 | */ | |
4d5dcc42 | 58 | if (cs_tuners->freq_step == 0) |
4471a34f VK |
59 | return; |
60 | ||
61 | /* Check for frequency increase */ | |
4d5dcc42 | 62 | if (load > cs_tuners->up_threshold) { |
4471a34f VK |
63 | dbs_info->down_skip = 0; |
64 | ||
65 | /* if we are already at full speed then break out early */ | |
66 | if (dbs_info->requested_freq == policy->max) | |
67 | return; | |
68 | ||
4d5dcc42 | 69 | freq_target = (cs_tuners->freq_step * policy->max) / 100; |
4471a34f VK |
70 | |
71 | /* max freq cannot be less than 100. But who knows.... */ | |
72 | if (unlikely(freq_target == 0)) | |
73 | freq_target = 5; | |
74 | ||
75 | dbs_info->requested_freq += freq_target; | |
76 | if (dbs_info->requested_freq > policy->max) | |
77 | dbs_info->requested_freq = policy->max; | |
a8d7c3bc | 78 | |
4471a34f VK |
79 | __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, dbs_info->requested_freq, |
80 | CPUFREQ_RELATION_H); | |
81 | return; | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | /* | |
85 | * The optimal frequency is the frequency that is the lowest that can | |
86 | * support the current CPU usage without triggering the up policy. To be | |
87 | * safe, we focus 10 points under the threshold. | |
88 | */ | |
4d5dcc42 VK |
89 | if (load < (cs_tuners->down_threshold - 10)) { |
90 | freq_target = (cs_tuners->freq_step * policy->max) / 100; | |
4471a34f VK |
91 | |
92 | dbs_info->requested_freq -= freq_target; | |
93 | if (dbs_info->requested_freq < policy->min) | |
94 | dbs_info->requested_freq = policy->min; | |
95 | ||
96 | /* | |
97 | * if we cannot reduce the frequency anymore, break out early | |
98 | */ | |
99 | if (policy->cur == policy->min) | |
100 | return; | |
101 | ||
102 | __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, dbs_info->requested_freq, | |
103 | CPUFREQ_RELATION_H); | |
104 | return; | |
105 | } | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
4447266b | 108 | static void cs_dbs_timer(struct work_struct *work) |
4471a34f | 109 | { |
4447266b VK |
110 | struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = container_of(work, |
111 | struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s, cdbs.work.work); | |
09dca5ae | 112 | unsigned int cpu = dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy->cpu; |
4447266b VK |
113 | struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *core_dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, |
114 | cpu); | |
4d5dcc42 VK |
115 | struct dbs_data *dbs_data = dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy->governor_data; |
116 | struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners; | |
117 | int delay = delay_for_sampling_rate(cs_tuners->sampling_rate); | |
031299b3 | 118 | bool modify_all = true; |
4471a34f | 119 | |
4447266b | 120 | mutex_lock(&core_dbs_info->cdbs.timer_mutex); |
031299b3 VK |
121 | if (!need_load_eval(&core_dbs_info->cdbs, cs_tuners->sampling_rate)) |
122 | modify_all = false; | |
123 | else | |
4d5dcc42 | 124 | dbs_check_cpu(dbs_data, cpu); |
66df2a01 | 125 | |
031299b3 | 126 | gov_queue_work(dbs_data, dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy, delay, modify_all); |
4447266b | 127 | mutex_unlock(&core_dbs_info->cdbs.timer_mutex); |
66df2a01 FB |
128 | } |
129 | ||
4471a34f VK |
130 | static int dbs_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, |
131 | void *data) | |
132 | { | |
133 | struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data; | |
134 | struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info = | |
135 | &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, freq->cpu); | |
f407a08b AC |
136 | struct cpufreq_policy *policy; |
137 | ||
4471a34f | 138 | if (!dbs_info->enable) |
a8d7c3bc EO |
139 | return 0; |
140 | ||
4471a34f | 141 | policy = dbs_info->cdbs.cur_policy; |
f407a08b AC |
142 | |
143 | /* | |
4471a34f | 144 | * we only care if our internally tracked freq moves outside the 'valid' |
c88883cd | 145 | * ranges of frequency available to us otherwise we do not change it |
f407a08b | 146 | */ |
4471a34f VK |
147 | if (dbs_info->requested_freq > policy->max |
148 | || dbs_info->requested_freq < policy->min) | |
149 | dbs_info->requested_freq = freq->new; | |
a8d7c3bc EO |
150 | |
151 | return 0; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
b9170836 | 154 | /************************** sysfs interface ************************/ |
4d5dcc42 | 155 | static struct common_dbs_data cs_dbs_cdata; |
b9170836 | 156 | |
4d5dcc42 VK |
157 | static ssize_t store_sampling_down_factor(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, |
158 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
b9170836 | 159 | { |
4d5dcc42 | 160 | struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners; |
b9170836 DJ |
161 | unsigned int input; |
162 | int ret; | |
9acef487 | 163 | ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input); |
8e677ce8 | 164 | |
2c906b31 | 165 | if (ret != 1 || input > MAX_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR || input < 1) |
b9170836 DJ |
166 | return -EINVAL; |
167 | ||
4d5dcc42 | 168 | cs_tuners->sampling_down_factor = input; |
b9170836 DJ |
169 | return count; |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
4d5dcc42 VK |
172 | static ssize_t store_sampling_rate(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, const char *buf, |
173 | size_t count) | |
b9170836 | 174 | { |
4d5dcc42 | 175 | struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners; |
b9170836 DJ |
176 | unsigned int input; |
177 | int ret; | |
9acef487 | 178 | ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input); |
b9170836 | 179 | |
8e677ce8 | 180 | if (ret != 1) |
b9170836 | 181 | return -EINVAL; |
8e677ce8 | 182 | |
4d5dcc42 | 183 | cs_tuners->sampling_rate = max(input, dbs_data->min_sampling_rate); |
b9170836 DJ |
184 | return count; |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
4d5dcc42 VK |
187 | static ssize_t store_up_threshold(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, const char *buf, |
188 | size_t count) | |
b9170836 | 189 | { |
4d5dcc42 | 190 | struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners; |
b9170836 DJ |
191 | unsigned int input; |
192 | int ret; | |
9acef487 | 193 | ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input); |
b9170836 | 194 | |
4d5dcc42 | 195 | if (ret != 1 || input > 100 || input <= cs_tuners->down_threshold) |
b9170836 | 196 | return -EINVAL; |
b9170836 | 197 | |
4d5dcc42 | 198 | cs_tuners->up_threshold = input; |
b9170836 DJ |
199 | return count; |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
4d5dcc42 VK |
202 | static ssize_t store_down_threshold(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, const char *buf, |
203 | size_t count) | |
b9170836 | 204 | { |
4d5dcc42 | 205 | struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners; |
b9170836 DJ |
206 | unsigned int input; |
207 | int ret; | |
9acef487 | 208 | ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input); |
b9170836 | 209 | |
8e677ce8 AC |
210 | /* cannot be lower than 11 otherwise freq will not fall */ |
211 | if (ret != 1 || input < 11 || input > 100 || | |
4d5dcc42 | 212 | input >= cs_tuners->up_threshold) |
b9170836 | 213 | return -EINVAL; |
b9170836 | 214 | |
4d5dcc42 | 215 | cs_tuners->down_threshold = input; |
b9170836 DJ |
216 | return count; |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
4d5dcc42 VK |
219 | static ssize_t store_ignore_nice(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, const char *buf, |
220 | size_t count) | |
b9170836 | 221 | { |
4d5dcc42 | 222 | struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners; |
4471a34f | 223 | unsigned int input, j; |
b9170836 DJ |
224 | int ret; |
225 | ||
18a7247d DJ |
226 | ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input); |
227 | if (ret != 1) | |
b9170836 DJ |
228 | return -EINVAL; |
229 | ||
18a7247d | 230 | if (input > 1) |
b9170836 | 231 | input = 1; |
18a7247d | 232 | |
4d5dcc42 | 233 | if (input == cs_tuners->ignore_nice) /* nothing to do */ |
b9170836 | 234 | return count; |
326c86de | 235 | |
4d5dcc42 | 236 | cs_tuners->ignore_nice = input; |
b9170836 | 237 | |
8e677ce8 | 238 | /* we need to re-evaluate prev_cpu_idle */ |
dac1c1a5 | 239 | for_each_online_cpu(j) { |
4471a34f | 240 | struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *dbs_info; |
245b2e70 | 241 | dbs_info = &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info, j); |
4471a34f VK |
242 | dbs_info->cdbs.prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j, |
243 | &dbs_info->cdbs.prev_cpu_wall); | |
4d5dcc42 | 244 | if (cs_tuners->ignore_nice) |
4471a34f VK |
245 | dbs_info->cdbs.prev_cpu_nice = |
246 | kcpustat_cpu(j).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE]; | |
b9170836 | 247 | } |
b9170836 DJ |
248 | return count; |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
4d5dcc42 VK |
251 | static ssize_t store_freq_step(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, const char *buf, |
252 | size_t count) | |
b9170836 | 253 | { |
4d5dcc42 | 254 | struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners; |
b9170836 DJ |
255 | unsigned int input; |
256 | int ret; | |
18a7247d | 257 | ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input); |
b9170836 | 258 | |
18a7247d | 259 | if (ret != 1) |
b9170836 DJ |
260 | return -EINVAL; |
261 | ||
18a7247d | 262 | if (input > 100) |
b9170836 | 263 | input = 100; |
18a7247d | 264 | |
4471a34f VK |
265 | /* |
266 | * no need to test here if freq_step is zero as the user might actually | |
267 | * want this, they would be crazy though :) | |
268 | */ | |
4d5dcc42 | 269 | cs_tuners->freq_step = input; |
b9170836 DJ |
270 | return count; |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
4d5dcc42 VK |
273 | show_store_one(cs, sampling_rate); |
274 | show_store_one(cs, sampling_down_factor); | |
275 | show_store_one(cs, up_threshold); | |
276 | show_store_one(cs, down_threshold); | |
277 | show_store_one(cs, ignore_nice); | |
278 | show_store_one(cs, freq_step); | |
279 | declare_show_sampling_rate_min(cs); | |
280 | ||
281 | gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(sampling_rate); | |
282 | gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(sampling_down_factor); | |
283 | gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(up_threshold); | |
284 | gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(down_threshold); | |
285 | gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(ignore_nice); | |
286 | gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(freq_step); | |
287 | gov_sys_pol_attr_ro(sampling_rate_min); | |
288 | ||
289 | static struct attribute *dbs_attributes_gov_sys[] = { | |
290 | &sampling_rate_min_gov_sys.attr, | |
291 | &sampling_rate_gov_sys.attr, | |
292 | &sampling_down_factor_gov_sys.attr, | |
293 | &up_threshold_gov_sys.attr, | |
294 | &down_threshold_gov_sys.attr, | |
295 | &ignore_nice_gov_sys.attr, | |
296 | &freq_step_gov_sys.attr, | |
b9170836 DJ |
297 | NULL |
298 | }; | |
299 | ||
4d5dcc42 VK |
300 | static struct attribute_group cs_attr_group_gov_sys = { |
301 | .attrs = dbs_attributes_gov_sys, | |
302 | .name = "conservative", | |
303 | }; | |
304 | ||
305 | static struct attribute *dbs_attributes_gov_pol[] = { | |
306 | &sampling_rate_min_gov_pol.attr, | |
307 | &sampling_rate_gov_pol.attr, | |
308 | &sampling_down_factor_gov_pol.attr, | |
309 | &up_threshold_gov_pol.attr, | |
310 | &down_threshold_gov_pol.attr, | |
311 | &ignore_nice_gov_pol.attr, | |
312 | &freq_step_gov_pol.attr, | |
313 | NULL | |
314 | }; | |
315 | ||
316 | static struct attribute_group cs_attr_group_gov_pol = { | |
317 | .attrs = dbs_attributes_gov_pol, | |
b9170836 DJ |
318 | .name = "conservative", |
319 | }; | |
320 | ||
321 | /************************** sysfs end ************************/ | |
322 | ||
4d5dcc42 VK |
323 | static int cs_init(struct dbs_data *dbs_data) |
324 | { | |
325 | struct cs_dbs_tuners *tuners; | |
326 | ||
327 | tuners = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cs_dbs_tuners), GFP_KERNEL); | |
328 | if (!tuners) { | |
329 | pr_err("%s: kzalloc failed\n", __func__); | |
330 | return -ENOMEM; | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | tuners->up_threshold = DEF_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD; | |
334 | tuners->down_threshold = DEF_FREQUENCY_DOWN_THRESHOLD; | |
335 | tuners->sampling_down_factor = DEF_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR; | |
336 | tuners->ignore_nice = 0; | |
337 | tuners->freq_step = 5; | |
338 | ||
339 | dbs_data->tuners = tuners; | |
340 | dbs_data->min_sampling_rate = MIN_SAMPLING_RATE_RATIO * | |
341 | jiffies_to_usecs(10); | |
342 | mutex_init(&dbs_data->mutex); | |
343 | return 0; | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | static void cs_exit(struct dbs_data *dbs_data) | |
347 | { | |
348 | kfree(dbs_data->tuners); | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
4471a34f | 351 | define_get_cpu_dbs_routines(cs_cpu_dbs_info); |
8e677ce8 | 352 | |
4471a34f VK |
353 | static struct notifier_block cs_cpufreq_notifier_block = { |
354 | .notifier_call = dbs_cpufreq_notifier, | |
355 | }; | |
8e677ce8 | 356 | |
4471a34f VK |
357 | static struct cs_ops cs_ops = { |
358 | .notifier_block = &cs_cpufreq_notifier_block, | |
359 | }; | |
b9170836 | 360 | |
4d5dcc42 | 361 | static struct common_dbs_data cs_dbs_cdata = { |
4471a34f | 362 | .governor = GOV_CONSERVATIVE, |
4d5dcc42 VK |
363 | .attr_group_gov_sys = &cs_attr_group_gov_sys, |
364 | .attr_group_gov_pol = &cs_attr_group_gov_pol, | |
4471a34f VK |
365 | .get_cpu_cdbs = get_cpu_cdbs, |
366 | .get_cpu_dbs_info_s = get_cpu_dbs_info_s, | |
367 | .gov_dbs_timer = cs_dbs_timer, | |
368 | .gov_check_cpu = cs_check_cpu, | |
369 | .gov_ops = &cs_ops, | |
4d5dcc42 VK |
370 | .init = cs_init, |
371 | .exit = cs_exit, | |
4471a34f | 372 | }; |
b9170836 | 373 | |
4471a34f | 374 | static int cs_cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, |
b9170836 DJ |
375 | unsigned int event) |
376 | { | |
4d5dcc42 | 377 | return cpufreq_governor_dbs(policy, &cs_dbs_cdata, event); |
b9170836 DJ |
378 | } |
379 | ||
c4d14bc0 SW |
380 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE |
381 | static | |
382 | #endif | |
1c256245 TR |
383 | struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_conservative = { |
384 | .name = "conservative", | |
4471a34f | 385 | .governor = cs_cpufreq_governor_dbs, |
1c256245 TR |
386 | .max_transition_latency = TRANSITION_LATENCY_LIMIT, |
387 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
b9170836 DJ |
388 | }; |
389 | ||
390 | static int __init cpufreq_gov_dbs_init(void) | |
391 | { | |
57df5573 | 392 | return cpufreq_register_governor(&cpufreq_gov_conservative); |
b9170836 DJ |
393 | } |
394 | ||
395 | static void __exit cpufreq_gov_dbs_exit(void) | |
396 | { | |
1c256245 | 397 | cpufreq_unregister_governor(&cpufreq_gov_conservative); |
b9170836 DJ |
398 | } |
399 | ||
11a80a9c | 400 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>"); |
9acef487 | 401 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("'cpufreq_conservative' - A dynamic cpufreq governor for " |
b9170836 DJ |
402 | "Low Latency Frequency Transition capable processors " |
403 | "optimised for use in a battery environment"); | |
9acef487 | 404 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
b9170836 | 405 | |
6915719b JW |
406 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE |
407 | fs_initcall(cpufreq_gov_dbs_init); | |
408 | #else | |
b9170836 | 409 | module_init(cpufreq_gov_dbs_init); |
6915719b | 410 | #endif |
b9170836 | 411 | module_exit(cpufreq_gov_dbs_exit); |