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93f0822d 1/*
d1b68485 2 * intel_pstate.c: Native P state management for Intel processors
93f0822d
DB
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2012 Intel Corporation
5 * Author: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
10 * of the License.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/ktime.h>
17#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
18#include <linux/tick.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/sched.h>
21#include <linux/list.h>
22#include <linux/cpu.h>
23#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
24#include <linux/sysfs.h>
25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/fs.h>
27#include <linux/debugfs.h>
fbbcdc07 28#include <linux/acpi.h>
d6472302 29#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
93f0822d
DB
30#include <trace/events/power.h>
31
32#include <asm/div64.h>
33#include <asm/msr.h>
34#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
64df1fdf 35#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
93f0822d 36
37afb000
SP
37#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
38#include <acpi/processor.h>
39#endif
40
61d8d2ab
DB
41#define BYT_RATIOS 0x66a
42#define BYT_VIDS 0x66b
43#define BYT_TURBO_RATIOS 0x66c
21855ff5 44#define BYT_TURBO_VIDS 0x66d
61d8d2ab 45
f0fe3cd7 46#define FRAC_BITS 8
93f0822d
DB
47#define int_tofp(X) ((int64_t)(X) << FRAC_BITS)
48#define fp_toint(X) ((X) >> FRAC_BITS)
f0fe3cd7 49
93f0822d
DB
50static inline int32_t mul_fp(int32_t x, int32_t y)
51{
52 return ((int64_t)x * (int64_t)y) >> FRAC_BITS;
53}
54
7180dddf 55static inline int32_t div_fp(s64 x, s64 y)
93f0822d 56{
7180dddf 57 return div64_s64((int64_t)x << FRAC_BITS, y);
93f0822d
DB
58}
59
d022a65e
DB
60static inline int ceiling_fp(int32_t x)
61{
62 int mask, ret;
63
64 ret = fp_toint(x);
65 mask = (1 << FRAC_BITS) - 1;
66 if (x & mask)
67 ret += 1;
68 return ret;
69}
70
93f0822d 71struct sample {
d253d2a5 72 int32_t core_pct_busy;
93f0822d
DB
73 u64 aperf;
74 u64 mperf;
4055fad3 75 u64 tsc;
93f0822d 76 int freq;
c4ee841f 77 ktime_t time;
93f0822d
DB
78};
79
80struct pstate_data {
81 int current_pstate;
82 int min_pstate;
83 int max_pstate;
3bcc6fa9 84 int max_pstate_physical;
b27580b0 85 int scaling;
93f0822d
DB
86 int turbo_pstate;
87};
88
007bea09 89struct vid_data {
21855ff5
DB
90 int min;
91 int max;
92 int turbo;
007bea09
DB
93 int32_t ratio;
94};
95
93f0822d
DB
96struct _pid {
97 int setpoint;
98 int32_t integral;
99 int32_t p_gain;
100 int32_t i_gain;
101 int32_t d_gain;
102 int deadband;
d253d2a5 103 int32_t last_err;
93f0822d
DB
104};
105
106struct cpudata {
107 int cpu;
108
93f0822d
DB
109 struct timer_list timer;
110
93f0822d 111 struct pstate_data pstate;
007bea09 112 struct vid_data vid;
93f0822d 113 struct _pid pid;
93f0822d 114
c4ee841f 115 ktime_t last_sample_time;
93f0822d
DB
116 u64 prev_aperf;
117 u64 prev_mperf;
4055fad3 118 u64 prev_tsc;
d37e2b76 119 struct sample sample;
37afb000
SP
120#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
121 struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_perf_data;
122#endif
93f0822d
DB
123};
124
125static struct cpudata **all_cpu_data;
126struct pstate_adjust_policy {
127 int sample_rate_ms;
128 int deadband;
129 int setpoint;
130 int p_gain_pct;
131 int d_gain_pct;
132 int i_gain_pct;
133};
134
016c8150
DB
135struct pstate_funcs {
136 int (*get_max)(void);
3bcc6fa9 137 int (*get_max_physical)(void);
016c8150
DB
138 int (*get_min)(void);
139 int (*get_turbo)(void);
b27580b0 140 int (*get_scaling)(void);
007bea09
DB
141 void (*set)(struct cpudata*, int pstate);
142 void (*get_vid)(struct cpudata *);
93f0822d
DB
143};
144
016c8150
DB
145struct cpu_defaults {
146 struct pstate_adjust_policy pid_policy;
147 struct pstate_funcs funcs;
93f0822d
DB
148};
149
016c8150
DB
150static struct pstate_adjust_policy pid_params;
151static struct pstate_funcs pstate_funcs;
2f86dc4c 152static int hwp_active;
37afb000 153static int no_acpi_perf;
016c8150 154
93f0822d
DB
155struct perf_limits {
156 int no_turbo;
dd5fbf70 157 int turbo_disabled;
93f0822d
DB
158 int max_perf_pct;
159 int min_perf_pct;
160 int32_t max_perf;
161 int32_t min_perf;
d8f469e9
DB
162 int max_policy_pct;
163 int max_sysfs_pct;
a0475992
KCA
164 int min_policy_pct;
165 int min_sysfs_pct;
4ef45148
SP
166 int max_perf_ctl;
167 int min_perf_ctl;
93f0822d
DB
168};
169
170static struct perf_limits limits = {
171 .no_turbo = 0,
4521e1a0 172 .turbo_disabled = 0,
93f0822d
DB
173 .max_perf_pct = 100,
174 .max_perf = int_tofp(1),
175 .min_perf_pct = 0,
176 .min_perf = 0,
d8f469e9
DB
177 .max_policy_pct = 100,
178 .max_sysfs_pct = 100,
a0475992
KCA
179 .min_policy_pct = 0,
180 .min_sysfs_pct = 0,
4ef45148
SP
181 .max_perf_ctl = 0,
182 .min_perf_ctl = 0,
93f0822d
DB
183};
184
37afb000
SP
185#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
186/*
187 * The max target pstate ratio is a 8 bit value in both PLATFORM_INFO MSR and
188 * in TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT MSR, which pstate driver stores in max_pstate and
189 * max_turbo_pstate fields. The PERF_CTL MSR contains 16 bit value for P state
190 * ratio, out of it only high 8 bits are used. For example 0x1700 is setting
191 * target ratio 0x17. The _PSS control value stores in a format which can be
192 * directly written to PERF_CTL MSR. But in intel_pstate driver this shift
193 * occurs during write to PERF_CTL (E.g. for cores core_set_pstate()).
194 * This function converts the _PSS control value to intel pstate driver format
195 * for comparison and assignment.
196 */
197static int convert_to_native_pstate_format(struct cpudata *cpu, int index)
198{
199 return cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[index].control >> 8;
200}
201
202static int intel_pstate_init_perf_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
203{
204 struct cpudata *cpu;
205 int ret;
206 bool turbo_absent = false;
207 int max_pstate_index;
208 int min_pss_ctl, max_pss_ctl, turbo_pss_ctl;
209 int i;
210
211 cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
212
213 pr_debug("intel_pstate: default limits 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n",
214 cpu->pstate.min_pstate, cpu->pstate.max_pstate,
215 cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate);
216
217 if (!cpu->acpi_perf_data.shared_cpu_map &&
218 zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cpu->acpi_perf_data.shared_cpu_map,
219 GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(policy->cpu))) {
220 return -ENOMEM;
221 }
222
223 ret = acpi_processor_register_performance(&cpu->acpi_perf_data,
224 policy->cpu);
225 if (ret)
226 return ret;
227
228 /*
229 * Check if the control value in _PSS is for PERF_CTL MSR, which should
230 * guarantee that the states returned by it map to the states in our
231 * list directly.
232 */
233 if (cpu->acpi_perf_data.control_register.space_id !=
234 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)
235 return -EIO;
236
237 pr_debug("intel_pstate: CPU%u - ACPI _PSS perf data\n", policy->cpu);
238 for (i = 0; i < cpu->acpi_perf_data.state_count; i++)
239 pr_debug(" %cP%d: %u MHz, %u mW, 0x%x\n",
240 (i == cpu->acpi_perf_data.state ? '*' : ' '), i,
241 (u32) cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[i].core_frequency,
242 (u32) cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[i].power,
243 (u32) cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[i].control);
244
245 /*
246 * If there is only one entry _PSS, simply ignore _PSS and continue as
247 * usual without taking _PSS into account
248 */
249 if (cpu->acpi_perf_data.state_count < 2)
250 return 0;
251
252 turbo_pss_ctl = convert_to_native_pstate_format(cpu, 0);
253 min_pss_ctl = convert_to_native_pstate_format(cpu,
254 cpu->acpi_perf_data.state_count - 1);
255 /* Check if there is a turbo freq in _PSS */
256 if (turbo_pss_ctl <= cpu->pstate.max_pstate &&
257 turbo_pss_ctl > cpu->pstate.min_pstate) {
258 pr_debug("intel_pstate: no turbo range exists in _PSS\n");
259 limits.no_turbo = limits.turbo_disabled = 1;
260 cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate = cpu->pstate.max_pstate;
261 turbo_absent = true;
262 }
263
264 /* Check if the max non turbo p state < Intel P state max */
265 max_pstate_index = turbo_absent ? 0 : 1;
266 max_pss_ctl = convert_to_native_pstate_format(cpu, max_pstate_index);
267 if (max_pss_ctl < cpu->pstate.max_pstate &&
268 max_pss_ctl > cpu->pstate.min_pstate)
269 cpu->pstate.max_pstate = max_pss_ctl;
270
271 /* check If min perf > Intel P State min */
272 if (min_pss_ctl > cpu->pstate.min_pstate &&
273 min_pss_ctl < cpu->pstate.max_pstate) {
274 cpu->pstate.min_pstate = min_pss_ctl;
275 policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = min_pss_ctl * cpu->pstate.scaling;
276 }
277
278 if (turbo_absent)
279 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cpu->pstate.max_pstate *
280 cpu->pstate.scaling;
281 else {
282 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate *
283 cpu->pstate.scaling;
284 /*
285 * The _PSS table doesn't contain whole turbo frequency range.
286 * This just contains +1 MHZ above the max non turbo frequency,
287 * with control value corresponding to max turbo ratio. But
288 * when cpufreq set policy is called, it will call with this
289 * max frequency, which will cause a reduced performance as
290 * this driver uses real max turbo frequency as the max
291 * frequeny. So correct this frequency in _PSS table to
292 * correct max turbo frequency based on the turbo ratio.
293 * Also need to convert to MHz as _PSS freq is in MHz.
294 */
295 cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[0].core_frequency =
296 turbo_pss_ctl * 100;
297 }
298
299 pr_debug("intel_pstate: Updated limits using _PSS 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n",
300 cpu->pstate.min_pstate, cpu->pstate.max_pstate,
301 cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate);
302 pr_debug("intel_pstate: policy max_freq=%d Khz min_freq = %d KHz\n",
303 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq);
304
305 return 0;
306}
307
308static int intel_pstate_exit_perf_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
309{
310 struct cpudata *cpu;
311
312 if (!no_acpi_perf)
313 return 0;
314
315 cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
316 acpi_processor_unregister_performance(policy->cpu);
317 return 0;
318}
319
320#else
321static int intel_pstate_init_perf_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
322{
323 return 0;
324}
325
326static int intel_pstate_exit_perf_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
327{
328 return 0;
329}
330#endif
331
93f0822d 332static inline void pid_reset(struct _pid *pid, int setpoint, int busy,
c410833a 333 int deadband, int integral) {
93f0822d
DB
334 pid->setpoint = setpoint;
335 pid->deadband = deadband;
336 pid->integral = int_tofp(integral);
d98d099b 337 pid->last_err = int_tofp(setpoint) - int_tofp(busy);
93f0822d
DB
338}
339
340static inline void pid_p_gain_set(struct _pid *pid, int percent)
341{
342 pid->p_gain = div_fp(int_tofp(percent), int_tofp(100));
343}
344
345static inline void pid_i_gain_set(struct _pid *pid, int percent)
346{
347 pid->i_gain = div_fp(int_tofp(percent), int_tofp(100));
348}
349
350static inline void pid_d_gain_set(struct _pid *pid, int percent)
351{
93f0822d
DB
352 pid->d_gain = div_fp(int_tofp(percent), int_tofp(100));
353}
354
d253d2a5 355static signed int pid_calc(struct _pid *pid, int32_t busy)
93f0822d 356{
d253d2a5 357 signed int result;
93f0822d
DB
358 int32_t pterm, dterm, fp_error;
359 int32_t integral_limit;
360
d253d2a5 361 fp_error = int_tofp(pid->setpoint) - busy;
93f0822d 362
d253d2a5 363 if (abs(fp_error) <= int_tofp(pid->deadband))
93f0822d
DB
364 return 0;
365
366 pterm = mul_fp(pid->p_gain, fp_error);
367
368 pid->integral += fp_error;
369
e0d4c8f8
KCA
370 /*
371 * We limit the integral here so that it will never
372 * get higher than 30. This prevents it from becoming
373 * too large an input over long periods of time and allows
374 * it to get factored out sooner.
375 *
376 * The value of 30 was chosen through experimentation.
377 */
93f0822d
DB
378 integral_limit = int_tofp(30);
379 if (pid->integral > integral_limit)
380 pid->integral = integral_limit;
381 if (pid->integral < -integral_limit)
382 pid->integral = -integral_limit;
383
d253d2a5
BS
384 dterm = mul_fp(pid->d_gain, fp_error - pid->last_err);
385 pid->last_err = fp_error;
93f0822d
DB
386
387 result = pterm + mul_fp(pid->integral, pid->i_gain) + dterm;
51d211e9 388 result = result + (1 << (FRAC_BITS-1));
93f0822d
DB
389 return (signed int)fp_toint(result);
390}
391
392static inline void intel_pstate_busy_pid_reset(struct cpudata *cpu)
393{
016c8150
DB
394 pid_p_gain_set(&cpu->pid, pid_params.p_gain_pct);
395 pid_d_gain_set(&cpu->pid, pid_params.d_gain_pct);
396 pid_i_gain_set(&cpu->pid, pid_params.i_gain_pct);
93f0822d 397
2d8d1f18 398 pid_reset(&cpu->pid, pid_params.setpoint, 100, pid_params.deadband, 0);
93f0822d
DB
399}
400
93f0822d
DB
401static inline void intel_pstate_reset_all_pid(void)
402{
403 unsigned int cpu;
845c1cbe 404
93f0822d
DB
405 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
406 if (all_cpu_data[cpu])
407 intel_pstate_busy_pid_reset(all_cpu_data[cpu]);
408 }
409}
410
4521e1a0
GM
411static inline void update_turbo_state(void)
412{
413 u64 misc_en;
414 struct cpudata *cpu;
415
416 cpu = all_cpu_data[0];
417 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_en);
418 limits.turbo_disabled =
419 (misc_en & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE ||
420 cpu->pstate.max_pstate == cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate);
421}
422
2f86dc4c
DB
423static void intel_pstate_hwp_set(void)
424{
74da56ce
KCA
425 int min, hw_min, max, hw_max, cpu, range, adj_range;
426 u64 value, cap;
427
428 rdmsrl(MSR_HWP_CAPABILITIES, cap);
429 hw_min = HWP_LOWEST_PERF(cap);
430 hw_max = HWP_HIGHEST_PERF(cap);
431 range = hw_max - hw_min;
2f86dc4c
DB
432
433 get_online_cpus();
434
435 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
436 rdmsrl_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_HWP_REQUEST, &value);
74da56ce
KCA
437 adj_range = limits.min_perf_pct * range / 100;
438 min = hw_min + adj_range;
2f86dc4c
DB
439 value &= ~HWP_MIN_PERF(~0L);
440 value |= HWP_MIN_PERF(min);
441
74da56ce
KCA
442 adj_range = limits.max_perf_pct * range / 100;
443 max = hw_min + adj_range;
2f86dc4c 444 if (limits.no_turbo) {
74da56ce
KCA
445 hw_max = HWP_GUARANTEED_PERF(cap);
446 if (hw_max < max)
447 max = hw_max;
2f86dc4c
DB
448 }
449
450 value &= ~HWP_MAX_PERF(~0L);
451 value |= HWP_MAX_PERF(max);
452 wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_HWP_REQUEST, value);
453 }
454
455 put_online_cpus();
456}
457
93f0822d
DB
458/************************** debugfs begin ************************/
459static int pid_param_set(void *data, u64 val)
460{
461 *(u32 *)data = val;
462 intel_pstate_reset_all_pid();
463 return 0;
464}
845c1cbe 465
93f0822d
DB
466static int pid_param_get(void *data, u64 *val)
467{
468 *val = *(u32 *)data;
469 return 0;
470}
2d8d1f18 471DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_pid_param, pid_param_get, pid_param_set, "%llu\n");
93f0822d
DB
472
473struct pid_param {
474 char *name;
475 void *value;
476};
477
478static struct pid_param pid_files[] = {
016c8150
DB
479 {"sample_rate_ms", &pid_params.sample_rate_ms},
480 {"d_gain_pct", &pid_params.d_gain_pct},
481 {"i_gain_pct", &pid_params.i_gain_pct},
482 {"deadband", &pid_params.deadband},
483 {"setpoint", &pid_params.setpoint},
484 {"p_gain_pct", &pid_params.p_gain_pct},
93f0822d
DB
485 {NULL, NULL}
486};
487
317dd50e 488static void __init intel_pstate_debug_expose_params(void)
93f0822d 489{
317dd50e 490 struct dentry *debugfs_parent;
93f0822d
DB
491 int i = 0;
492
2f86dc4c
DB
493 if (hwp_active)
494 return;
93f0822d
DB
495 debugfs_parent = debugfs_create_dir("pstate_snb", NULL);
496 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(debugfs_parent))
497 return;
498 while (pid_files[i].name) {
499 debugfs_create_file(pid_files[i].name, 0660,
c410833a
SK
500 debugfs_parent, pid_files[i].value,
501 &fops_pid_param);
93f0822d
DB
502 i++;
503 }
504}
505
506/************************** debugfs end ************************/
507
508/************************** sysfs begin ************************/
509#define show_one(file_name, object) \
510 static ssize_t show_##file_name \
511 (struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) \
512 { \
513 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limits.object); \
514 }
515
d01b1f48
KCA
516static ssize_t show_turbo_pct(struct kobject *kobj,
517 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
518{
519 struct cpudata *cpu;
520 int total, no_turbo, turbo_pct;
521 uint32_t turbo_fp;
522
523 cpu = all_cpu_data[0];
524
525 total = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate - cpu->pstate.min_pstate + 1;
526 no_turbo = cpu->pstate.max_pstate - cpu->pstate.min_pstate + 1;
527 turbo_fp = div_fp(int_tofp(no_turbo), int_tofp(total));
528 turbo_pct = 100 - fp_toint(mul_fp(turbo_fp, int_tofp(100)));
529 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", turbo_pct);
530}
531
0522424e
KCA
532static ssize_t show_num_pstates(struct kobject *kobj,
533 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
534{
535 struct cpudata *cpu;
536 int total;
537
538 cpu = all_cpu_data[0];
539 total = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate - cpu->pstate.min_pstate + 1;
540 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", total);
541}
542
4521e1a0
GM
543static ssize_t show_no_turbo(struct kobject *kobj,
544 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
545{
546 ssize_t ret;
547
548 update_turbo_state();
549 if (limits.turbo_disabled)
550 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limits.turbo_disabled);
551 else
552 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limits.no_turbo);
553
554 return ret;
555}
556
93f0822d 557static ssize_t store_no_turbo(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
c410833a 558 const char *buf, size_t count)
93f0822d
DB
559{
560 unsigned int input;
561 int ret;
845c1cbe 562
93f0822d
DB
563 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
564 if (ret != 1)
565 return -EINVAL;
4521e1a0
GM
566
567 update_turbo_state();
dd5fbf70 568 if (limits.turbo_disabled) {
f16255eb 569 pr_warn("intel_pstate: Turbo disabled by BIOS or unavailable on processor\n");
4521e1a0 570 return -EPERM;
dd5fbf70 571 }
2f86dc4c 572
4521e1a0
GM
573 limits.no_turbo = clamp_t(int, input, 0, 1);
574
2f86dc4c
DB
575 if (hwp_active)
576 intel_pstate_hwp_set();
577
93f0822d
DB
578 return count;
579}
580
581static ssize_t store_max_perf_pct(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
c410833a 582 const char *buf, size_t count)
93f0822d
DB
583{
584 unsigned int input;
585 int ret;
845c1cbe 586
93f0822d
DB
587 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
588 if (ret != 1)
589 return -EINVAL;
590
d8f469e9
DB
591 limits.max_sysfs_pct = clamp_t(int, input, 0 , 100);
592 limits.max_perf_pct = min(limits.max_policy_pct, limits.max_sysfs_pct);
43717aad
CY
593 limits.max_perf_pct = max(limits.min_policy_pct, limits.max_perf_pct);
594 limits.max_perf_pct = max(limits.min_perf_pct, limits.max_perf_pct);
93f0822d 595 limits.max_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.max_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
845c1cbe 596
2f86dc4c
DB
597 if (hwp_active)
598 intel_pstate_hwp_set();
93f0822d
DB
599 return count;
600}
601
602static ssize_t store_min_perf_pct(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
c410833a 603 const char *buf, size_t count)
93f0822d
DB
604{
605 unsigned int input;
606 int ret;
845c1cbe 607
93f0822d
DB
608 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
609 if (ret != 1)
610 return -EINVAL;
a0475992
KCA
611
612 limits.min_sysfs_pct = clamp_t(int, input, 0 , 100);
613 limits.min_perf_pct = max(limits.min_policy_pct, limits.min_sysfs_pct);
43717aad
CY
614 limits.min_perf_pct = min(limits.max_policy_pct, limits.min_perf_pct);
615 limits.min_perf_pct = min(limits.max_perf_pct, limits.min_perf_pct);
93f0822d
DB
616 limits.min_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.min_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
617
2f86dc4c
DB
618 if (hwp_active)
619 intel_pstate_hwp_set();
93f0822d
DB
620 return count;
621}
622
93f0822d
DB
623show_one(max_perf_pct, max_perf_pct);
624show_one(min_perf_pct, min_perf_pct);
625
626define_one_global_rw(no_turbo);
627define_one_global_rw(max_perf_pct);
628define_one_global_rw(min_perf_pct);
d01b1f48 629define_one_global_ro(turbo_pct);
0522424e 630define_one_global_ro(num_pstates);
93f0822d
DB
631
632static struct attribute *intel_pstate_attributes[] = {
633 &no_turbo.attr,
634 &max_perf_pct.attr,
635 &min_perf_pct.attr,
d01b1f48 636 &turbo_pct.attr,
0522424e 637 &num_pstates.attr,
93f0822d
DB
638 NULL
639};
640
641static struct attribute_group intel_pstate_attr_group = {
642 .attrs = intel_pstate_attributes,
643};
93f0822d 644
317dd50e 645static void __init intel_pstate_sysfs_expose_params(void)
93f0822d 646{
317dd50e 647 struct kobject *intel_pstate_kobject;
93f0822d
DB
648 int rc;
649
650 intel_pstate_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("intel_pstate",
651 &cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj);
652 BUG_ON(!intel_pstate_kobject);
2d8d1f18 653 rc = sysfs_create_group(intel_pstate_kobject, &intel_pstate_attr_group);
93f0822d
DB
654 BUG_ON(rc);
655}
93f0822d 656/************************** sysfs end ************************/
2f86dc4c 657
ba88d433 658static void intel_pstate_hwp_enable(struct cpudata *cpudata)
2f86dc4c 659{
f16255eb 660 pr_info("intel_pstate: HWP enabled\n");
2f86dc4c 661
ba88d433 662 wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_PM_ENABLE, 0x1);
2f86dc4c
DB
663}
664
19e77c28
DB
665static int byt_get_min_pstate(void)
666{
667 u64 value;
845c1cbe 668
19e77c28 669 rdmsrl(BYT_RATIOS, value);
c16ed060 670 return (value >> 8) & 0x7F;
19e77c28
DB
671}
672
673static int byt_get_max_pstate(void)
674{
675 u64 value;
845c1cbe 676
19e77c28 677 rdmsrl(BYT_RATIOS, value);
c16ed060 678 return (value >> 16) & 0x7F;
19e77c28 679}
93f0822d 680
61d8d2ab
DB
681static int byt_get_turbo_pstate(void)
682{
683 u64 value;
845c1cbe 684
61d8d2ab 685 rdmsrl(BYT_TURBO_RATIOS, value);
c16ed060 686 return value & 0x7F;
61d8d2ab
DB
687}
688
007bea09
DB
689static void byt_set_pstate(struct cpudata *cpudata, int pstate)
690{
691 u64 val;
692 int32_t vid_fp;
693 u32 vid;
694
144c8e17 695 val = (u64)pstate << 8;
dd5fbf70 696 if (limits.no_turbo && !limits.turbo_disabled)
007bea09
DB
697 val |= (u64)1 << 32;
698
699 vid_fp = cpudata->vid.min + mul_fp(
700 int_tofp(pstate - cpudata->pstate.min_pstate),
701 cpudata->vid.ratio);
702
703 vid_fp = clamp_t(int32_t, vid_fp, cpudata->vid.min, cpudata->vid.max);
d022a65e 704 vid = ceiling_fp(vid_fp);
007bea09 705
21855ff5
DB
706 if (pstate > cpudata->pstate.max_pstate)
707 vid = cpudata->vid.turbo;
708
007bea09
DB
709 val |= vid;
710
0dd23f94 711 wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, val);
007bea09
DB
712}
713
b27580b0
DB
714#define BYT_BCLK_FREQS 5
715static int byt_freq_table[BYT_BCLK_FREQS] = { 833, 1000, 1333, 1167, 800};
716
717static int byt_get_scaling(void)
718{
719 u64 value;
720 int i;
721
722 rdmsrl(MSR_FSB_FREQ, value);
723 i = value & 0x3;
724
725 BUG_ON(i > BYT_BCLK_FREQS);
726
727 return byt_freq_table[i] * 100;
728}
729
007bea09
DB
730static void byt_get_vid(struct cpudata *cpudata)
731{
732 u64 value;
733
734 rdmsrl(BYT_VIDS, value);
c16ed060
DB
735 cpudata->vid.min = int_tofp((value >> 8) & 0x7f);
736 cpudata->vid.max = int_tofp((value >> 16) & 0x7f);
007bea09
DB
737 cpudata->vid.ratio = div_fp(
738 cpudata->vid.max - cpudata->vid.min,
739 int_tofp(cpudata->pstate.max_pstate -
740 cpudata->pstate.min_pstate));
21855ff5
DB
741
742 rdmsrl(BYT_TURBO_VIDS, value);
743 cpudata->vid.turbo = value & 0x7f;
007bea09
DB
744}
745
016c8150 746static int core_get_min_pstate(void)
93f0822d
DB
747{
748 u64 value;
845c1cbe 749
05e99c8c 750 rdmsrl(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, value);
93f0822d
DB
751 return (value >> 40) & 0xFF;
752}
753
3bcc6fa9 754static int core_get_max_pstate_physical(void)
93f0822d
DB
755{
756 u64 value;
845c1cbe 757
05e99c8c 758 rdmsrl(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, value);
93f0822d
DB
759 return (value >> 8) & 0xFF;
760}
761
016c8150 762static int core_get_max_pstate(void)
93f0822d 763{
6a35fc2d
SP
764 u64 tar;
765 u64 plat_info;
766 int max_pstate;
767 int err;
768
769 rdmsrl(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, plat_info);
770 max_pstate = (plat_info >> 8) & 0xFF;
771
772 err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_TURBO_ACTIVATION_RATIO, &tar);
773 if (!err) {
774 /* Do some sanity checking for safety */
775 if (plat_info & 0x600000000) {
776 u64 tdp_ctrl;
777 u64 tdp_ratio;
778 int tdp_msr;
779
780 err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_CONFIG_TDP_CONTROL, &tdp_ctrl);
781 if (err)
782 goto skip_tar;
783
784 tdp_msr = MSR_CONFIG_TDP_NOMINAL + tdp_ctrl;
785 err = rdmsrl_safe(tdp_msr, &tdp_ratio);
786 if (err)
787 goto skip_tar;
788
789 if (tdp_ratio - 1 == tar) {
790 max_pstate = tar;
791 pr_debug("max_pstate=TAC %x\n", max_pstate);
792 } else {
793 goto skip_tar;
794 }
795 }
796 }
845c1cbe 797
6a35fc2d
SP
798skip_tar:
799 return max_pstate;
93f0822d
DB
800}
801
016c8150 802static int core_get_turbo_pstate(void)
93f0822d
DB
803{
804 u64 value;
805 int nont, ret;
845c1cbe 806
05e99c8c 807 rdmsrl(MSR_NHM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT, value);
016c8150 808 nont = core_get_max_pstate();
285cb990 809 ret = (value) & 255;
93f0822d
DB
810 if (ret <= nont)
811 ret = nont;
812 return ret;
813}
814
b27580b0
DB
815static inline int core_get_scaling(void)
816{
817 return 100000;
818}
819
007bea09 820static void core_set_pstate(struct cpudata *cpudata, int pstate)
016c8150
DB
821{
822 u64 val;
823
144c8e17 824 val = (u64)pstate << 8;
dd5fbf70 825 if (limits.no_turbo && !limits.turbo_disabled)
016c8150
DB
826 val |= (u64)1 << 32;
827
bb18008f 828 wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, val);
016c8150
DB
829}
830
b34ef932
DC
831static int knl_get_turbo_pstate(void)
832{
833 u64 value;
834 int nont, ret;
835
836 rdmsrl(MSR_NHM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT, value);
837 nont = core_get_max_pstate();
838 ret = (((value) >> 8) & 0xFF);
839 if (ret <= nont)
840 ret = nont;
841 return ret;
842}
843
016c8150
DB
844static struct cpu_defaults core_params = {
845 .pid_policy = {
846 .sample_rate_ms = 10,
847 .deadband = 0,
848 .setpoint = 97,
849 .p_gain_pct = 20,
850 .d_gain_pct = 0,
851 .i_gain_pct = 0,
852 },
853 .funcs = {
854 .get_max = core_get_max_pstate,
3bcc6fa9 855 .get_max_physical = core_get_max_pstate_physical,
016c8150
DB
856 .get_min = core_get_min_pstate,
857 .get_turbo = core_get_turbo_pstate,
b27580b0 858 .get_scaling = core_get_scaling,
016c8150
DB
859 .set = core_set_pstate,
860 },
861};
862
19e77c28
DB
863static struct cpu_defaults byt_params = {
864 .pid_policy = {
865 .sample_rate_ms = 10,
866 .deadband = 0,
6a82ba6d 867 .setpoint = 60,
19e77c28
DB
868 .p_gain_pct = 14,
869 .d_gain_pct = 0,
870 .i_gain_pct = 4,
871 },
872 .funcs = {
873 .get_max = byt_get_max_pstate,
3bcc6fa9 874 .get_max_physical = byt_get_max_pstate,
19e77c28 875 .get_min = byt_get_min_pstate,
61d8d2ab 876 .get_turbo = byt_get_turbo_pstate,
007bea09 877 .set = byt_set_pstate,
b27580b0 878 .get_scaling = byt_get_scaling,
007bea09 879 .get_vid = byt_get_vid,
19e77c28
DB
880 },
881};
882
b34ef932
DC
883static struct cpu_defaults knl_params = {
884 .pid_policy = {
885 .sample_rate_ms = 10,
886 .deadband = 0,
887 .setpoint = 97,
888 .p_gain_pct = 20,
889 .d_gain_pct = 0,
890 .i_gain_pct = 0,
891 },
892 .funcs = {
893 .get_max = core_get_max_pstate,
3bcc6fa9 894 .get_max_physical = core_get_max_pstate_physical,
b34ef932
DC
895 .get_min = core_get_min_pstate,
896 .get_turbo = knl_get_turbo_pstate,
69cefc27 897 .get_scaling = core_get_scaling,
b34ef932
DC
898 .set = core_set_pstate,
899 },
900};
901
93f0822d
DB
902static void intel_pstate_get_min_max(struct cpudata *cpu, int *min, int *max)
903{
904 int max_perf = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate;
7244cb62 905 int max_perf_adj;
93f0822d 906 int min_perf;
845c1cbe 907
4521e1a0 908 if (limits.no_turbo || limits.turbo_disabled)
93f0822d
DB
909 max_perf = cpu->pstate.max_pstate;
910
e0d4c8f8
KCA
911 /*
912 * performance can be limited by user through sysfs, by cpufreq
913 * policy, or by cpu specific default values determined through
914 * experimentation.
915 */
4ef45148
SP
916 if (limits.max_perf_ctl && limits.max_sysfs_pct >=
917 limits.max_policy_pct) {
918 *max = limits.max_perf_ctl;
919 } else {
920 max_perf_adj = fp_toint(mul_fp(int_tofp(max_perf),
921 limits.max_perf));
922 *max = clamp_t(int, max_perf_adj, cpu->pstate.min_pstate,
923 cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate);
924 }
93f0822d 925
4ef45148
SP
926 if (limits.min_perf_ctl) {
927 *min = limits.min_perf_ctl;
928 } else {
929 min_perf = fp_toint(mul_fp(int_tofp(max_perf),
930 limits.min_perf));
931 *min = clamp_t(int, min_perf, cpu->pstate.min_pstate, max_perf);
932 }
93f0822d
DB
933}
934
6c1e4591 935static void intel_pstate_set_pstate(struct cpudata *cpu, int pstate, bool force)
93f0822d
DB
936{
937 int max_perf, min_perf;
938
6c1e4591
DS
939 if (force) {
940 update_turbo_state();
93f0822d 941
6c1e4591 942 intel_pstate_get_min_max(cpu, &min_perf, &max_perf);
93f0822d 943
6c1e4591 944 pstate = clamp_t(int, pstate, min_perf, max_perf);
93f0822d 945
6c1e4591
DS
946 if (pstate == cpu->pstate.current_pstate)
947 return;
948 }
b27580b0 949 trace_cpu_frequency(pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling, cpu->cpu);
35363e94 950
93f0822d 951 cpu->pstate.current_pstate = pstate;
93f0822d 952
007bea09 953 pstate_funcs.set(cpu, pstate);
93f0822d
DB
954}
955
93f0822d
DB
956static void intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates(struct cpudata *cpu)
957{
016c8150
DB
958 cpu->pstate.min_pstate = pstate_funcs.get_min();
959 cpu->pstate.max_pstate = pstate_funcs.get_max();
3bcc6fa9 960 cpu->pstate.max_pstate_physical = pstate_funcs.get_max_physical();
016c8150 961 cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate = pstate_funcs.get_turbo();
b27580b0 962 cpu->pstate.scaling = pstate_funcs.get_scaling();
93f0822d 963
007bea09
DB
964 if (pstate_funcs.get_vid)
965 pstate_funcs.get_vid(cpu);
6c1e4591 966 intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, cpu->pstate.min_pstate, false);
93f0822d
DB
967}
968
6b17ddb2 969static inline void intel_pstate_calc_busy(struct cpudata *cpu)
93f0822d 970{
6b17ddb2 971 struct sample *sample = &cpu->sample;
bf810222 972 int64_t core_pct;
93f0822d 973
bf810222 974 core_pct = int_tofp(sample->aperf) * int_tofp(100);
78e27086 975 core_pct = div64_u64(core_pct, int_tofp(sample->mperf));
e66c1768 976
fcb6a15c 977 sample->freq = fp_toint(
b27580b0 978 mul_fp(int_tofp(
3bcc6fa9
SP
979 cpu->pstate.max_pstate_physical *
980 cpu->pstate.scaling / 100),
b27580b0 981 core_pct));
fcb6a15c 982
bf810222 983 sample->core_pct_busy = (int32_t)core_pct;
93f0822d
DB
984}
985
986static inline void intel_pstate_sample(struct cpudata *cpu)
987{
93f0822d 988 u64 aperf, mperf;
4ab60c3f 989 unsigned long flags;
4055fad3 990 u64 tsc;
93f0822d 991
4ab60c3f 992 local_irq_save(flags);
93f0822d
DB
993 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf);
994 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf);
8e601a9f
SP
995 if (cpu->prev_mperf == mperf) {
996 local_irq_restore(flags);
997 return;
998 }
999
4ea1636b 1000 tsc = rdtsc();
4ab60c3f 1001 local_irq_restore(flags);
b69880f9 1002
c4ee841f
DB
1003 cpu->last_sample_time = cpu->sample.time;
1004 cpu->sample.time = ktime_get();
d37e2b76
DB
1005 cpu->sample.aperf = aperf;
1006 cpu->sample.mperf = mperf;
4055fad3 1007 cpu->sample.tsc = tsc;
d37e2b76
DB
1008 cpu->sample.aperf -= cpu->prev_aperf;
1009 cpu->sample.mperf -= cpu->prev_mperf;
4055fad3 1010 cpu->sample.tsc -= cpu->prev_tsc;
1abc4b20 1011
6b17ddb2 1012 intel_pstate_calc_busy(cpu);
93f0822d 1013
93f0822d
DB
1014 cpu->prev_aperf = aperf;
1015 cpu->prev_mperf = mperf;
4055fad3 1016 cpu->prev_tsc = tsc;
93f0822d
DB
1017}
1018
2f86dc4c
DB
1019static inline void intel_hwp_set_sample_time(struct cpudata *cpu)
1020{
1021 int delay;
1022
1023 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(50);
1024 mod_timer_pinned(&cpu->timer, jiffies + delay);
1025}
1026
93f0822d
DB
1027static inline void intel_pstate_set_sample_time(struct cpudata *cpu)
1028{
abf013bf 1029 int delay;
93f0822d 1030
abf013bf 1031 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(pid_params.sample_rate_ms);
93f0822d
DB
1032 mod_timer_pinned(&cpu->timer, jiffies + delay);
1033}
1034
d253d2a5 1035static inline int32_t intel_pstate_get_scaled_busy(struct cpudata *cpu)
93f0822d 1036{
c4ee841f 1037 int32_t core_busy, max_pstate, current_pstate, sample_ratio;
7180dddf 1038 s64 duration_us;
c4ee841f 1039 u32 sample_time;
93f0822d 1040
e0d4c8f8
KCA
1041 /*
1042 * core_busy is the ratio of actual performance to max
1043 * max_pstate is the max non turbo pstate available
1044 * current_pstate was the pstate that was requested during
1045 * the last sample period.
1046 *
1047 * We normalize core_busy, which was our actual percent
1048 * performance to what we requested during the last sample
1049 * period. The result will be a percentage of busy at a
1050 * specified pstate.
1051 */
d37e2b76 1052 core_busy = cpu->sample.core_pct_busy;
3bcc6fa9 1053 max_pstate = int_tofp(cpu->pstate.max_pstate_physical);
93f0822d 1054 current_pstate = int_tofp(cpu->pstate.current_pstate);
e66c1768 1055 core_busy = mul_fp(core_busy, div_fp(max_pstate, current_pstate));
c4ee841f 1056
e0d4c8f8
KCA
1057 /*
1058 * Since we have a deferred timer, it will not fire unless
1059 * we are in C0. So, determine if the actual elapsed time
1060 * is significantly greater (3x) than our sample interval. If it
1061 * is, then we were idle for a long enough period of time
1062 * to adjust our busyness.
1063 */
285cb990 1064 sample_time = pid_params.sample_rate_ms * USEC_PER_MSEC;
7180dddf
PB
1065 duration_us = ktime_us_delta(cpu->sample.time,
1066 cpu->last_sample_time);
c4ee841f
DB
1067 if (duration_us > sample_time * 3) {
1068 sample_ratio = div_fp(int_tofp(sample_time),
c410833a 1069 int_tofp(duration_us));
c4ee841f
DB
1070 core_busy = mul_fp(core_busy, sample_ratio);
1071 }
1072
f0fe3cd7 1073 return core_busy;
93f0822d
DB
1074}
1075
1076static inline void intel_pstate_adjust_busy_pstate(struct cpudata *cpu)
1077{
d253d2a5 1078 int32_t busy_scaled;
93f0822d 1079 struct _pid *pid;
4b707c89 1080 signed int ctl;
4055fad3
DS
1081 int from;
1082 struct sample *sample;
1083
1084 from = cpu->pstate.current_pstate;
93f0822d
DB
1085
1086 pid = &cpu->pid;
1087 busy_scaled = intel_pstate_get_scaled_busy(cpu);
1088
1089 ctl = pid_calc(pid, busy_scaled);
1090
4b707c89 1091 /* Negative values of ctl increase the pstate and vice versa */
6c1e4591 1092 intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, cpu->pstate.current_pstate - ctl, true);
4055fad3
DS
1093
1094 sample = &cpu->sample;
1095 trace_pstate_sample(fp_toint(sample->core_pct_busy),
1096 fp_toint(busy_scaled),
1097 from,
1098 cpu->pstate.current_pstate,
1099 sample->mperf,
1100 sample->aperf,
1101 sample->tsc,
1102 sample->freq);
93f0822d
DB
1103}
1104
2f86dc4c
DB
1105static void intel_hwp_timer_func(unsigned long __data)
1106{
1107 struct cpudata *cpu = (struct cpudata *) __data;
1108
1109 intel_pstate_sample(cpu);
1110 intel_hwp_set_sample_time(cpu);
1111}
1112
93f0822d
DB
1113static void intel_pstate_timer_func(unsigned long __data)
1114{
1115 struct cpudata *cpu = (struct cpudata *) __data;
1116
1117 intel_pstate_sample(cpu);
b69880f9 1118
ca182aee 1119 intel_pstate_adjust_busy_pstate(cpu);
b69880f9 1120
93f0822d
DB
1121 intel_pstate_set_sample_time(cpu);
1122}
1123
1124#define ICPU(model, policy) \
6cbd7ee1
DB
1125 { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, model, X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF,\
1126 (unsigned long)&policy }
93f0822d
DB
1127
1128static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_pstate_cpu_ids[] = {
016c8150
DB
1129 ICPU(0x2a, core_params),
1130 ICPU(0x2d, core_params),
19e77c28 1131 ICPU(0x37, byt_params),
016c8150
DB
1132 ICPU(0x3a, core_params),
1133 ICPU(0x3c, core_params),
c7e241df 1134 ICPU(0x3d, core_params),
016c8150
DB
1135 ICPU(0x3e, core_params),
1136 ICPU(0x3f, core_params),
1137 ICPU(0x45, core_params),
1138 ICPU(0x46, core_params),
43f8a966 1139 ICPU(0x47, core_params),
16405f98 1140 ICPU(0x4c, byt_params),
7ab0256e 1141 ICPU(0x4e, core_params),
c7e241df 1142 ICPU(0x4f, core_params),
1c939123 1143 ICPU(0x5e, core_params),
c7e241df 1144 ICPU(0x56, core_params),
b34ef932 1145 ICPU(0x57, knl_params),
93f0822d
DB
1146 {}
1147};
1148MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, intel_pstate_cpu_ids);
1149
2f86dc4c
DB
1150static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_pstate_cpu_oob_ids[] = {
1151 ICPU(0x56, core_params),
1152 {}
1153};
1154
93f0822d
DB
1155static int intel_pstate_init_cpu(unsigned int cpunum)
1156{
93f0822d
DB
1157 struct cpudata *cpu;
1158
c0348717
DB
1159 if (!all_cpu_data[cpunum])
1160 all_cpu_data[cpunum] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpudata),
1161 GFP_KERNEL);
93f0822d
DB
1162 if (!all_cpu_data[cpunum])
1163 return -ENOMEM;
1164
1165 cpu = all_cpu_data[cpunum];
1166
93f0822d 1167 cpu->cpu = cpunum;
ba88d433
KCA
1168
1169 if (hwp_active)
1170 intel_pstate_hwp_enable(cpu);
1171
179e8471 1172 intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates(cpu);
016c8150 1173
93f0822d 1174 init_timer_deferrable(&cpu->timer);
2d8d1f18 1175 cpu->timer.data = (unsigned long)cpu;
93f0822d 1176 cpu->timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/100;
2f86dc4c
DB
1177
1178 if (!hwp_active)
1179 cpu->timer.function = intel_pstate_timer_func;
1180 else
1181 cpu->timer.function = intel_hwp_timer_func;
1182
93f0822d 1183 intel_pstate_busy_pid_reset(cpu);
93f0822d 1184 intel_pstate_sample(cpu);
93f0822d
DB
1185
1186 add_timer_on(&cpu->timer, cpunum);
1187
f16255eb 1188 pr_debug("intel_pstate: controlling: cpu %d\n", cpunum);
93f0822d
DB
1189
1190 return 0;
1191}
1192
1193static unsigned int intel_pstate_get(unsigned int cpu_num)
1194{
1195 struct sample *sample;
1196 struct cpudata *cpu;
1197
1198 cpu = all_cpu_data[cpu_num];
1199 if (!cpu)
1200 return 0;
d37e2b76 1201 sample = &cpu->sample;
93f0822d
DB
1202 return sample->freq;
1203}
1204
1205static int intel_pstate_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1206{
4ef45148
SP
1207#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
1208 struct cpudata *cpu;
1209 int i;
1210#endif
1211 pr_debug("intel_pstate: %s max %u policy->max %u\n", __func__,
1212 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq, policy->max);
d3929b83
DB
1213 if (!policy->cpuinfo.max_freq)
1214 return -ENODEV;
1215
630ec286
SP
1216 if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE &&
1217 policy->max >= policy->cpuinfo.max_freq) {
a0475992 1218 limits.min_policy_pct = 100;
93f0822d
DB
1219 limits.min_perf_pct = 100;
1220 limits.min_perf = int_tofp(1);
36b4bed5 1221 limits.max_policy_pct = 100;
93f0822d
DB
1222 limits.max_perf_pct = 100;
1223 limits.max_perf = int_tofp(1);
4521e1a0 1224 limits.no_turbo = 0;
4ef45148
SP
1225 limits.max_perf_ctl = 0;
1226 limits.min_perf_ctl = 0;
d1b68485 1227 return 0;
93f0822d 1228 }
2f86dc4c 1229
a0475992
KCA
1230 limits.min_policy_pct = (policy->min * 100) / policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
1231 limits.min_policy_pct = clamp_t(int, limits.min_policy_pct, 0 , 100);
285cb990 1232 limits.max_policy_pct = (policy->max * 100) / policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
d8f469e9 1233 limits.max_policy_pct = clamp_t(int, limits.max_policy_pct, 0 , 100);
43717aad
CY
1234
1235 /* Normalize user input to [min_policy_pct, max_policy_pct] */
1236 limits.min_perf_pct = max(limits.min_policy_pct, limits.min_sysfs_pct);
1237 limits.min_perf_pct = min(limits.max_policy_pct, limits.min_perf_pct);
d8f469e9 1238 limits.max_perf_pct = min(limits.max_policy_pct, limits.max_sysfs_pct);
43717aad
CY
1239 limits.max_perf_pct = max(limits.min_policy_pct, limits.max_perf_pct);
1240
1241 /* Make sure min_perf_pct <= max_perf_pct */
1242 limits.min_perf_pct = min(limits.max_perf_pct, limits.min_perf_pct);
1243
1244 limits.min_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.min_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
d1b68485 1245 limits.max_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.max_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
93f0822d 1246
4ef45148
SP
1247#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
1248 cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
1249 for (i = 0; i < cpu->acpi_perf_data.state_count; i++) {
1250 int control;
1251
1252 control = convert_to_native_pstate_format(cpu, i);
1253 if (control * cpu->pstate.scaling == policy->max)
1254 limits.max_perf_ctl = control;
1255 if (control * cpu->pstate.scaling == policy->min)
1256 limits.min_perf_ctl = control;
1257 }
1258
1259 pr_debug("intel_pstate: max %u policy_max %u perf_ctl [0x%x-0x%x]\n",
1260 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq, policy->max, limits.min_perf_ctl,
1261 limits.max_perf_ctl);
1262#endif
1263
2f86dc4c
DB
1264 if (hwp_active)
1265 intel_pstate_hwp_set();
1266
93f0822d
DB
1267 return 0;
1268}
1269
1270static int intel_pstate_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1271{
be49e346 1272 cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(policy);
93f0822d 1273
285cb990 1274 if (policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE &&
c410833a 1275 policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
93f0822d
DB
1276 return -EINVAL;
1277
1278 return 0;
1279}
1280
bb18008f 1281static void intel_pstate_stop_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
93f0822d 1282{
bb18008f
DB
1283 int cpu_num = policy->cpu;
1284 struct cpudata *cpu = all_cpu_data[cpu_num];
93f0822d 1285
f16255eb 1286 pr_debug("intel_pstate: CPU %d exiting\n", cpu_num);
bb18008f 1287
c2294a2f 1288 del_timer_sync(&all_cpu_data[cpu_num]->timer);
2f86dc4c
DB
1289 if (hwp_active)
1290 return;
1291
6c1e4591 1292 intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, cpu->pstate.min_pstate, false);
93f0822d
DB
1293}
1294
2760984f 1295static int intel_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
93f0822d 1296{
93f0822d 1297 struct cpudata *cpu;
52e0a509 1298 int rc;
93f0822d
DB
1299
1300 rc = intel_pstate_init_cpu(policy->cpu);
1301 if (rc)
1302 return rc;
1303
1304 cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
1305
dd5fbf70 1306 if (limits.min_perf_pct == 100 && limits.max_perf_pct == 100)
93f0822d
DB
1307 policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
1308 else
1309 policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
1310
b27580b0
DB
1311 policy->min = cpu->pstate.min_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
1312 policy->max = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
93f0822d
DB
1313
1314 /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
b27580b0
DB
1315 policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = cpu->pstate.min_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
1316 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq =
1317 cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling;
37afb000
SP
1318 if (!no_acpi_perf)
1319 intel_pstate_init_perf_limits(policy);
1320 /*
1321 * If there is no acpi perf data or error, we ignore and use Intel P
1322 * state calculated limits, So this is not fatal error.
1323 */
93f0822d
DB
1324 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
1325 cpumask_set_cpu(policy->cpu, policy->cpus);
1326
1327 return 0;
1328}
1329
37afb000
SP
1330static int intel_pstate_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1331{
1332 return intel_pstate_exit_perf_limits(policy);
1333}
1334
93f0822d
DB
1335static struct cpufreq_driver intel_pstate_driver = {
1336 .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
1337 .verify = intel_pstate_verify_policy,
1338 .setpolicy = intel_pstate_set_policy,
1339 .get = intel_pstate_get,
1340 .init = intel_pstate_cpu_init,
37afb000 1341 .exit = intel_pstate_cpu_exit,
bb18008f 1342 .stop_cpu = intel_pstate_stop_cpu,
93f0822d 1343 .name = "intel_pstate",
93f0822d
DB
1344};
1345
6be26498 1346static int __initdata no_load;
2f86dc4c 1347static int __initdata no_hwp;
d64c3b0b 1348static int __initdata hwp_only;
aa4ea34d 1349static unsigned int force_load;
6be26498 1350
b563b4e3
DB
1351static int intel_pstate_msrs_not_valid(void)
1352{
016c8150 1353 if (!pstate_funcs.get_max() ||
c410833a
SK
1354 !pstate_funcs.get_min() ||
1355 !pstate_funcs.get_turbo())
b563b4e3
DB
1356 return -ENODEV;
1357
b563b4e3
DB
1358 return 0;
1359}
016c8150 1360
e0a261a2 1361static void copy_pid_params(struct pstate_adjust_policy *policy)
016c8150
DB
1362{
1363 pid_params.sample_rate_ms = policy->sample_rate_ms;
1364 pid_params.p_gain_pct = policy->p_gain_pct;
1365 pid_params.i_gain_pct = policy->i_gain_pct;
1366 pid_params.d_gain_pct = policy->d_gain_pct;
1367 pid_params.deadband = policy->deadband;
1368 pid_params.setpoint = policy->setpoint;
1369}
1370
e0a261a2 1371static void copy_cpu_funcs(struct pstate_funcs *funcs)
016c8150
DB
1372{
1373 pstate_funcs.get_max = funcs->get_max;
3bcc6fa9 1374 pstate_funcs.get_max_physical = funcs->get_max_physical;
016c8150
DB
1375 pstate_funcs.get_min = funcs->get_min;
1376 pstate_funcs.get_turbo = funcs->get_turbo;
b27580b0 1377 pstate_funcs.get_scaling = funcs->get_scaling;
016c8150 1378 pstate_funcs.set = funcs->set;
007bea09 1379 pstate_funcs.get_vid = funcs->get_vid;
016c8150
DB
1380}
1381
fbbcdc07 1382#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
fbbcdc07
AH
1383
1384static bool intel_pstate_no_acpi_pss(void)
1385{
1386 int i;
1387
1388 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1389 acpi_status status;
1390 union acpi_object *pss;
1391 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1392 struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
1393
1394 if (!pr)
1395 continue;
1396
1397 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PSS", NULL, &buffer);
1398 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1399 continue;
1400
1401 pss = buffer.pointer;
1402 if (pss && pss->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
1403 kfree(pss);
1404 return false;
1405 }
1406
1407 kfree(pss);
1408 }
1409
1410 return true;
1411}
1412
966916ea 1413static bool intel_pstate_has_acpi_ppc(void)
1414{
1415 int i;
1416
1417 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1418 struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
1419
1420 if (!pr)
1421 continue;
1422 if (acpi_has_method(pr->handle, "_PPC"))
1423 return true;
1424 }
1425 return false;
1426}
1427
1428enum {
1429 PSS,
1430 PPC,
1431};
1432
fbbcdc07
AH
1433struct hw_vendor_info {
1434 u16 valid;
1435 char oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE];
1436 char oem_table_id[ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE];
966916ea 1437 int oem_pwr_table;
fbbcdc07
AH
1438};
1439
1440/* Hardware vendor-specific info that has its own power management modes */
1441static struct hw_vendor_info vendor_info[] = {
966916ea 1442 {1, "HP ", "ProLiant", PSS},
1443 {1, "ORACLE", "X4-2 ", PPC},
1444 {1, "ORACLE", "X4-2L ", PPC},
1445 {1, "ORACLE", "X4-2B ", PPC},
1446 {1, "ORACLE", "X3-2 ", PPC},
1447 {1, "ORACLE", "X3-2L ", PPC},
1448 {1, "ORACLE", "X3-2B ", PPC},
1449 {1, "ORACLE", "X4470M2 ", PPC},
1450 {1, "ORACLE", "X4270M3 ", PPC},
1451 {1, "ORACLE", "X4270M2 ", PPC},
1452 {1, "ORACLE", "X4170M2 ", PPC},
5aecc3c8
EZ
1453 {1, "ORACLE", "X4170 M3", PPC},
1454 {1, "ORACLE", "X4275 M3", PPC},
1455 {1, "ORACLE", "X6-2 ", PPC},
1456 {1, "ORACLE", "Sudbury ", PPC},
fbbcdc07
AH
1457 {0, "", ""},
1458};
1459
1460static bool intel_pstate_platform_pwr_mgmt_exists(void)
1461{
1462 struct acpi_table_header hdr;
1463 struct hw_vendor_info *v_info;
2f86dc4c
DB
1464 const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
1465 u64 misc_pwr;
1466
1467 id = x86_match_cpu(intel_pstate_cpu_oob_ids);
1468 if (id) {
1469 rdmsrl(MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT, misc_pwr);
1470 if ( misc_pwr & (1 << 8))
1471 return true;
1472 }
fbbcdc07 1473
c410833a
SK
1474 if (acpi_disabled ||
1475 ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table_header(ACPI_SIG_FADT, 0, &hdr)))
fbbcdc07
AH
1476 return false;
1477
1478 for (v_info = vendor_info; v_info->valid; v_info++) {
c410833a 1479 if (!strncmp(hdr.oem_id, v_info->oem_id, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE) &&
966916ea 1480 !strncmp(hdr.oem_table_id, v_info->oem_table_id,
1481 ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE))
1482 switch (v_info->oem_pwr_table) {
1483 case PSS:
1484 return intel_pstate_no_acpi_pss();
1485 case PPC:
aa4ea34d
EZ
1486 return intel_pstate_has_acpi_ppc() &&
1487 (!force_load);
966916ea 1488 }
fbbcdc07
AH
1489 }
1490
1491 return false;
1492}
1493#else /* CONFIG_ACPI not enabled */
1494static inline bool intel_pstate_platform_pwr_mgmt_exists(void) { return false; }
966916ea 1495static inline bool intel_pstate_has_acpi_ppc(void) { return false; }
fbbcdc07
AH
1496#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
1497
93f0822d
DB
1498static int __init intel_pstate_init(void)
1499{
907cc908 1500 int cpu, rc = 0;
93f0822d 1501 const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
64df1fdf 1502 struct cpu_defaults *cpu_def;
93f0822d 1503
6be26498
DB
1504 if (no_load)
1505 return -ENODEV;
1506
93f0822d
DB
1507 id = x86_match_cpu(intel_pstate_cpu_ids);
1508 if (!id)
1509 return -ENODEV;
1510
fbbcdc07
AH
1511 /*
1512 * The Intel pstate driver will be ignored if the platform
1513 * firmware has its own power management modes.
1514 */
1515 if (intel_pstate_platform_pwr_mgmt_exists())
1516 return -ENODEV;
1517
64df1fdf 1518 cpu_def = (struct cpu_defaults *)id->driver_data;
016c8150 1519
64df1fdf
BP
1520 copy_pid_params(&cpu_def->pid_policy);
1521 copy_cpu_funcs(&cpu_def->funcs);
016c8150 1522
b563b4e3
DB
1523 if (intel_pstate_msrs_not_valid())
1524 return -ENODEV;
1525
93f0822d
DB
1526 pr_info("Intel P-state driver initializing.\n");
1527
b57ffac5 1528 all_cpu_data = vzalloc(sizeof(void *) * num_possible_cpus());
93f0822d
DB
1529 if (!all_cpu_data)
1530 return -ENOMEM;
93f0822d 1531
64df1fdf 1532 if (static_cpu_has_safe(X86_FEATURE_HWP) && !no_hwp)
ba88d433 1533 hwp_active++;
2f86dc4c 1534
d64c3b0b
KCA
1535 if (!hwp_active && hwp_only)
1536 goto out;
1537
93f0822d
DB
1538 rc = cpufreq_register_driver(&intel_pstate_driver);
1539 if (rc)
1540 goto out;
1541
1542 intel_pstate_debug_expose_params();
1543 intel_pstate_sysfs_expose_params();
b69880f9 1544
93f0822d
DB
1545 return rc;
1546out:
907cc908
DB
1547 get_online_cpus();
1548 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1549 if (all_cpu_data[cpu]) {
1550 del_timer_sync(&all_cpu_data[cpu]->timer);
1551 kfree(all_cpu_data[cpu]);
1552 }
1553 }
1554
1555 put_online_cpus();
1556 vfree(all_cpu_data);
93f0822d
DB
1557 return -ENODEV;
1558}
1559device_initcall(intel_pstate_init);
1560
6be26498
DB
1561static int __init intel_pstate_setup(char *str)
1562{
1563 if (!str)
1564 return -EINVAL;
1565
1566 if (!strcmp(str, "disable"))
1567 no_load = 1;
2f86dc4c
DB
1568 if (!strcmp(str, "no_hwp"))
1569 no_hwp = 1;
aa4ea34d
EZ
1570 if (!strcmp(str, "force"))
1571 force_load = 1;
d64c3b0b
KCA
1572 if (!strcmp(str, "hwp_only"))
1573 hwp_only = 1;
37afb000
SP
1574 if (!strcmp(str, "no_acpi"))
1575 no_acpi_perf = 1;
1576
6be26498
DB
1577 return 0;
1578}
1579early_param("intel_pstate", intel_pstate_setup);
1580
93f0822d
DB
1581MODULE_AUTHOR("Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>");
1582MODULE_DESCRIPTION("'intel_pstate' - P state driver Intel Core processors");
1583MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");