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1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
2 | /* | |
3 | * haltpoll.c - haltpoll idle governor | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright 2019 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See | |
8 | * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Authors: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
13 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/cpuidle.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/time.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/ktime.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/hrtimer.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/tick.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/kvm_para.h> | |
22 | ||
23 | static unsigned int guest_halt_poll_ns __read_mostly = 200000; | |
24 | module_param(guest_halt_poll_ns, uint, 0644); | |
25 | ||
26 | /* division factor to shrink halt_poll_ns */ | |
27 | static unsigned int guest_halt_poll_shrink __read_mostly = 2; | |
28 | module_param(guest_halt_poll_shrink, uint, 0644); | |
29 | ||
30 | /* multiplication factor to grow per-cpu poll_limit_ns */ | |
31 | static unsigned int guest_halt_poll_grow __read_mostly = 2; | |
32 | module_param(guest_halt_poll_grow, uint, 0644); | |
33 | ||
34 | /* value in us to start growing per-cpu halt_poll_ns */ | |
35 | static unsigned int guest_halt_poll_grow_start __read_mostly = 50000; | |
36 | module_param(guest_halt_poll_grow_start, uint, 0644); | |
37 | ||
38 | /* allow shrinking guest halt poll */ | |
39 | static bool guest_halt_poll_allow_shrink __read_mostly = true; | |
40 | module_param(guest_halt_poll_allow_shrink, bool, 0644); | |
41 | ||
42 | /** | |
43 | * haltpoll_select - selects the next idle state to enter | |
44 | * @drv: cpuidle driver containing state data | |
45 | * @dev: the CPU | |
46 | * @stop_tick: indication on whether or not to stop the tick | |
47 | */ | |
48 | static int haltpoll_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, | |
49 | struct cpuidle_device *dev, | |
50 | bool *stop_tick) | |
51 | { | |
c1d51f68 | 52 | s64 latency_req = cpuidle_governor_latency_req(dev->cpu); |
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53 | |
54 | if (!drv->state_count || latency_req == 0) { | |
55 | *stop_tick = false; | |
56 | return 0; | |
57 | } | |
58 | ||
59 | if (dev->poll_limit_ns == 0) | |
60 | return 1; | |
61 | ||
62 | /* Last state was poll? */ | |
63 | if (dev->last_state_idx == 0) { | |
64 | /* Halt if no event occurred on poll window */ | |
65 | if (dev->poll_time_limit == true) | |
66 | return 1; | |
67 | ||
68 | *stop_tick = false; | |
69 | /* Otherwise, poll again */ | |
70 | return 0; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
73 | *stop_tick = false; | |
74 | /* Last state was halt: poll */ | |
75 | return 0; | |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
c1d51f68 | 78 | static void adjust_poll_limit(struct cpuidle_device *dev, u64 block_ns) |
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79 | { |
80 | unsigned int val; | |
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81 | |
82 | /* Grow cpu_halt_poll_us if | |
83 | * cpu_halt_poll_us < block_ns < guest_halt_poll_us | |
84 | */ | |
85 | if (block_ns > dev->poll_limit_ns && block_ns <= guest_halt_poll_ns) { | |
86 | val = dev->poll_limit_ns * guest_halt_poll_grow; | |
87 | ||
88 | if (val < guest_halt_poll_grow_start) | |
89 | val = guest_halt_poll_grow_start; | |
90 | if (val > guest_halt_poll_ns) | |
91 | val = guest_halt_poll_ns; | |
92 | ||
93 | dev->poll_limit_ns = val; | |
94 | } else if (block_ns > guest_halt_poll_ns && | |
95 | guest_halt_poll_allow_shrink) { | |
96 | unsigned int shrink = guest_halt_poll_shrink; | |
97 | ||
98 | val = dev->poll_limit_ns; | |
99 | if (shrink == 0) | |
100 | val = 0; | |
101 | else | |
102 | val /= shrink; | |
103 | dev->poll_limit_ns = val; | |
104 | } | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | /** | |
108 | * haltpoll_reflect - update variables and update poll time | |
109 | * @dev: the CPU | |
110 | * @index: the index of actual entered state | |
111 | */ | |
112 | static void haltpoll_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) | |
113 | { | |
114 | dev->last_state_idx = index; | |
115 | ||
116 | if (index != 0) | |
c1d51f68 | 117 | adjust_poll_limit(dev, dev->last_residency_ns); |
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118 | } |
119 | ||
120 | /** | |
121 | * haltpoll_enable_device - scans a CPU's states and does setup | |
122 | * @drv: cpuidle driver | |
123 | * @dev: the CPU | |
124 | */ | |
125 | static int haltpoll_enable_device(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, | |
126 | struct cpuidle_device *dev) | |
127 | { | |
128 | dev->poll_limit_ns = 0; | |
129 | ||
130 | return 0; | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
133 | static struct cpuidle_governor haltpoll_governor = { | |
134 | .name = "haltpoll", | |
73214408 | 135 | .rating = 9, |
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136 | .enable = haltpoll_enable_device, |
137 | .select = haltpoll_select, | |
138 | .reflect = haltpoll_reflect, | |
139 | }; | |
140 | ||
141 | static int __init init_haltpoll(void) | |
142 | { | |
143 | if (kvm_para_available()) | |
144 | return cpuidle_register_governor(&haltpoll_governor); | |
145 | ||
146 | return 0; | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | postcore_initcall(init_haltpoll); |