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CommitLineData
c221c0b0
DH
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/* Copyright(c) 2016-2019 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
3#include <linux/memremap.h>
4#include <linux/pagemap.h>
5#include <linux/memory.h>
6#include <linux/module.h>
7#include <linux/device.h>
8#include <linux/pfn_t.h>
9#include <linux/slab.h>
10#include <linux/dax.h>
11#include <linux/fs.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/mman.h>
14#include "dax-private.h"
15#include "bus.h"
16
8a725e46
DH
17/* Memory resource name used for add_memory_driver_managed(). */
18static const char *kmem_name;
19/* Set if any memory will remain added when the driver will be unloaded. */
20static bool any_hotremove_failed;
21
60e93dc0 22static int dax_kmem_range(struct dev_dax *dev_dax, int i, struct range *r)
59bc8d10 23{
60e93dc0
DW
24 struct dev_dax_range *dax_range = &dev_dax->ranges[i];
25 struct range *range = &dax_range->range;
59bc8d10
DW
26
27 /* memory-block align the hotplug range */
60e93dc0
DW
28 r->start = ALIGN(range->start, memory_block_size_bytes());
29 r->end = ALIGN_DOWN(range->end + 1, memory_block_size_bytes()) - 1;
30 if (r->start >= r->end) {
31 r->start = range->start;
32 r->end = range->end;
33 return -ENOSPC;
34 }
35 return 0;
59bc8d10
DW
36}
37
a455aa72
DW
38struct dax_kmem_data {
39 const char *res_name;
eedf634a 40 int mgid;
a455aa72
DW
41 struct resource *res[];
42};
43
f11cf813 44static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax)
c221c0b0 45{
f11cf813 46 struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev;
eedf634a 47 unsigned long total_len = 0;
a455aa72 48 struct dax_kmem_data *data;
eedf634a 49 int i, rc, mapped = 0;
c221c0b0 50 int numa_node;
c221c0b0
DH
51
52 /*
53 * Ensure good NUMA information for the persistent memory.
54 * Without this check, there is a risk that slow memory
55 * could be mixed in a node with faster memory, causing
56 * unavoidable performance issues.
57 */
58 numa_node = dev_dax->target_node;
59 if (numa_node < 0) {
f5516ec5
DW
60 dev_warn(dev, "rejecting DAX region with invalid node: %d\n",
61 numa_node);
c221c0b0
DH
62 return -EINVAL;
63 }
64
eedf634a
DH
65 for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) {
66 struct range range;
67
68 rc = dax_kmem_range(dev_dax, i, &range);
69 if (rc) {
70 dev_info(dev, "mapping%d: %#llx-%#llx too small after alignment\n",
71 i, range.start, range.end);
72 continue;
73 }
74 total_len += range_len(&range);
75 }
76
77 if (!total_len) {
78 dev_warn(dev, "rejecting DAX region without any memory after alignment\n");
79 return -EINVAL;
80 }
81
7d18dd75 82 data = kzalloc(struct_size(data, res, dev_dax->nr_range), GFP_KERNEL);
a455aa72 83 if (!data)
60858c00
DH
84 return -ENOMEM;
85
eedf634a 86 rc = -ENOMEM;
a455aa72
DW
87 data->res_name = kstrdup(dev_name(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
88 if (!data->res_name)
89 goto err_res_name;
90
eedf634a
DH
91 rc = memory_group_register_static(numa_node, total_len);
92 if (rc < 0)
93 goto err_reg_mgid;
94 data->mgid = rc;
95
60e93dc0
DW
96 for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) {
97 struct resource *res;
98 struct range range;
c221c0b0 99
60e93dc0 100 rc = dax_kmem_range(dev_dax, i, &range);
eedf634a 101 if (rc)
60e93dc0 102 continue;
c221c0b0 103
60e93dc0 104 /* Region is permanently reserved if hotremove fails. */
a455aa72 105 res = request_mem_region(range.start, range_len(&range), data->res_name);
60e93dc0
DW
106 if (!res) {
107 dev_warn(dev, "mapping%d: %#llx-%#llx could not reserve region\n",
108 i, range.start, range.end);
109 /*
110 * Once some memory has been onlined we can't
111 * assume that it can be un-onlined safely.
112 */
113 if (mapped)
114 continue;
a455aa72
DW
115 rc = -EBUSY;
116 goto err_request_mem;
60e93dc0 117 }
a455aa72 118 data->res[i] = res;
60e93dc0
DW
119
120 /*
121 * Set flags appropriate for System RAM. Leave ..._BUSY clear
122 * so that add_memory() can add a child resource. Do not
123 * inherit flags from the parent since it may set new flags
124 * unknown to us that will break add_memory() below.
125 */
126 res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
127
128 /*
129 * Ensure that future kexec'd kernels will not treat
130 * this as RAM automatically.
131 */
eedf634a
DH
132 rc = add_memory_driver_managed(data->mgid, range.start,
133 range_len(&range), kmem_name, MHP_NID_IS_MGID);
60e93dc0
DW
134
135 if (rc) {
136 dev_warn(dev, "mapping%d: %#llx-%#llx memory add failed\n",
137 i, range.start, range.end);
a455aa72
DW
138 release_resource(res);
139 kfree(res);
140 data->res[i] = NULL;
60e93dc0
DW
141 if (mapped)
142 continue;
a455aa72 143 goto err_request_mem;
60e93dc0
DW
144 }
145 mapped++;
31e4ca92 146 }
7e6b431a 147
a455aa72 148 dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
c221c0b0
DH
149
150 return 0;
a455aa72
DW
151
152err_request_mem:
eedf634a
DH
153 memory_group_unregister(data->mgid);
154err_reg_mgid:
a455aa72
DW
155 kfree(data->res_name);
156err_res_name:
157 kfree(data);
158 return rc;
c221c0b0
DH
159}
160
9f960da7 161#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
0d519e0d 162static void dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct dev_dax *dev_dax)
9f960da7 163{
60e93dc0 164 int i, success = 0;
f11cf813 165 struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev;
a455aa72 166 struct dax_kmem_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
9f960da7
PT
167
168 /*
169 * We have one shot for removing memory, if some memory blocks were not
170 * offline prior to calling this function remove_memory() will fail, and
171 * there is no way to hotremove this memory until reboot because device
172 * unbind will succeed even if we return failure.
173 */
60e93dc0
DW
174 for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) {
175 struct range range;
176 int rc;
177
178 rc = dax_kmem_range(dev_dax, i, &range);
179 if (rc)
180 continue;
181
e1c158e4 182 rc = remove_memory(range.start, range_len(&range));
60e93dc0 183 if (rc == 0) {
a455aa72
DW
184 release_resource(data->res[i]);
185 kfree(data->res[i]);
186 data->res[i] = NULL;
60e93dc0
DW
187 success++;
188 continue;
189 }
8a725e46 190 any_hotremove_failed = true;
60e93dc0
DW
191 dev_err(dev,
192 "mapping%d: %#llx-%#llx cannot be hotremoved until the next reboot\n",
193 i, range.start, range.end);
9f960da7
PT
194 }
195
60e93dc0 196 if (success >= dev_dax->nr_range) {
eedf634a 197 memory_group_unregister(data->mgid);
a455aa72
DW
198 kfree(data->res_name);
199 kfree(data);
60e93dc0
DW
200 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
201 }
9f960da7
PT
202}
203#else
0d519e0d 204static void dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct dev_dax *dev_dax)
c221c0b0
DH
205{
206 /*
9f960da7
PT
207 * Without hotremove purposely leak the request_mem_region() for the
208 * device-dax range and return '0' to ->remove() attempts. The removal
209 * of the device from the driver always succeeds, but the region is
210 * permanently pinned as reserved by the unreleased
c221c0b0
DH
211 * request_mem_region().
212 */
8a725e46 213 any_hotremove_failed = true;
c221c0b0 214}
9f960da7 215#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
c221c0b0
DH
216
217static struct dax_device_driver device_dax_kmem_driver = {
f11cf813
DW
218 .probe = dev_dax_kmem_probe,
219 .remove = dev_dax_kmem_remove,
c221c0b0
DH
220};
221
222static int __init dax_kmem_init(void)
223{
8a725e46
DH
224 int rc;
225
226 /* Resource name is permanently allocated if any hotremove fails. */
227 kmem_name = kstrdup_const("System RAM (kmem)", GFP_KERNEL);
228 if (!kmem_name)
229 return -ENOMEM;
230
231 rc = dax_driver_register(&device_dax_kmem_driver);
232 if (rc)
233 kfree_const(kmem_name);
234 return rc;
c221c0b0
DH
235}
236
237static void __exit dax_kmem_exit(void)
238{
239 dax_driver_unregister(&device_dax_kmem_driver);
8a725e46
DH
240 if (!any_hotremove_failed)
241 kfree_const(kmem_name);
c221c0b0
DH
242}
243
244MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
245MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
246module_init(dax_kmem_init);
247module_exit(dax_kmem_exit);
248MODULE_ALIAS_DAX_DEVICE(0);