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e941759c ML |
1 | /* |
2 | * Fence mechanism for dma-buf and to allow for asynchronous dma access | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Canonical Ltd | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Authors: | |
8 | * Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> | |
9 | * Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com> | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by | |
13 | * the Free Software Foundation. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
16 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
18 | * more details. | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/export.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/atomic.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/fence.h> | |
25 | ||
26 | #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS | |
27 | #include <trace/events/fence.h> | |
28 | ||
29 | EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fence_annotate_wait_on); | |
30 | EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fence_emit); | |
31 | ||
e9f3b796 | 32 | /* |
e941759c ML |
33 | * fence context counter: each execution context should have its own |
34 | * fence context, this allows checking if fences belong to the same | |
35 | * context or not. One device can have multiple separate contexts, | |
36 | * and they're used if some engine can run independently of another. | |
37 | */ | |
38 | static atomic_t fence_context_counter = ATOMIC_INIT(0); | |
39 | ||
40 | /** | |
41 | * fence_context_alloc - allocate an array of fence contexts | |
42 | * @num: [in] amount of contexts to allocate | |
43 | * | |
44 | * This function will return the first index of the number of fences allocated. | |
45 | * The fence context is used for setting fence->context to a unique number. | |
46 | */ | |
47 | unsigned fence_context_alloc(unsigned num) | |
48 | { | |
49 | BUG_ON(!num); | |
50 | return atomic_add_return(num, &fence_context_counter) - num; | |
51 | } | |
52 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_context_alloc); | |
53 | ||
54 | /** | |
55 | * fence_signal_locked - signal completion of a fence | |
56 | * @fence: the fence to signal | |
57 | * | |
58 | * Signal completion for software callbacks on a fence, this will unblock | |
59 | * fence_wait() calls and run all the callbacks added with | |
60 | * fence_add_callback(). Can be called multiple times, but since a fence | |
61 | * can only go from unsignaled to signaled state, it will only be effective | |
62 | * the first time. | |
63 | * | |
64 | * Unlike fence_signal, this function must be called with fence->lock held. | |
65 | */ | |
66 | int fence_signal_locked(struct fence *fence) | |
67 | { | |
68 | struct fence_cb *cur, *tmp; | |
69 | int ret = 0; | |
70 | ||
71 | if (WARN_ON(!fence)) | |
72 | return -EINVAL; | |
73 | ||
74 | if (!ktime_to_ns(fence->timestamp)) { | |
75 | fence->timestamp = ktime_get(); | |
76 | smp_mb__before_atomic(); | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | if (test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags)) { | |
80 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
81 | ||
82 | /* | |
83 | * we might have raced with the unlocked fence_signal, | |
84 | * still run through all callbacks | |
85 | */ | |
86 | } else | |
87 | trace_fence_signaled(fence); | |
88 | ||
89 | list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &fence->cb_list, node) { | |
90 | list_del_init(&cur->node); | |
91 | cur->func(fence, cur); | |
92 | } | |
93 | return ret; | |
94 | } | |
95 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_signal_locked); | |
96 | ||
97 | /** | |
98 | * fence_signal - signal completion of a fence | |
99 | * @fence: the fence to signal | |
100 | * | |
101 | * Signal completion for software callbacks on a fence, this will unblock | |
102 | * fence_wait() calls and run all the callbacks added with | |
103 | * fence_add_callback(). Can be called multiple times, but since a fence | |
104 | * can only go from unsignaled to signaled state, it will only be effective | |
105 | * the first time. | |
106 | */ | |
107 | int fence_signal(struct fence *fence) | |
108 | { | |
109 | unsigned long flags; | |
110 | ||
111 | if (!fence) | |
112 | return -EINVAL; | |
113 | ||
114 | if (!ktime_to_ns(fence->timestamp)) { | |
115 | fence->timestamp = ktime_get(); | |
116 | smp_mb__before_atomic(); | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | if (test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags)) | |
120 | return -EINVAL; | |
121 | ||
122 | trace_fence_signaled(fence); | |
123 | ||
124 | if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT, &fence->flags)) { | |
125 | struct fence_cb *cur, *tmp; | |
126 | ||
127 | spin_lock_irqsave(fence->lock, flags); | |
128 | list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &fence->cb_list, node) { | |
129 | list_del_init(&cur->node); | |
130 | cur->func(fence, cur); | |
131 | } | |
132 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence->lock, flags); | |
133 | } | |
134 | return 0; | |
135 | } | |
136 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_signal); | |
137 | ||
138 | /** | |
139 | * fence_wait_timeout - sleep until the fence gets signaled | |
140 | * or until timeout elapses | |
141 | * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on | |
142 | * @intr: [in] if true, do an interruptible wait | |
143 | * @timeout: [in] timeout value in jiffies, or MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT | |
144 | * | |
145 | * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or the | |
146 | * remaining timeout in jiffies on success. Other error values may be | |
147 | * returned on custom implementations. | |
148 | * | |
149 | * Performs a synchronous wait on this fence. It is assumed the caller | |
150 | * directly or indirectly (buf-mgr between reservation and committing) | |
151 | * holds a reference to the fence, otherwise the fence might be | |
152 | * freed before return, resulting in undefined behavior. | |
153 | */ | |
154 | signed long | |
155 | fence_wait_timeout(struct fence *fence, bool intr, signed long timeout) | |
156 | { | |
157 | signed long ret; | |
158 | ||
159 | if (WARN_ON(timeout < 0)) | |
160 | return -EINVAL; | |
161 | ||
847b19a3 JZ |
162 | if (timeout == 0) |
163 | return fence_is_signaled(fence); | |
164 | ||
e941759c ML |
165 | trace_fence_wait_start(fence); |
166 | ret = fence->ops->wait(fence, intr, timeout); | |
167 | trace_fence_wait_end(fence); | |
168 | return ret; | |
169 | } | |
170 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_wait_timeout); | |
171 | ||
172 | void fence_release(struct kref *kref) | |
173 | { | |
174 | struct fence *fence = | |
175 | container_of(kref, struct fence, refcount); | |
176 | ||
177 | trace_fence_destroy(fence); | |
178 | ||
179 | BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fence->cb_list)); | |
180 | ||
181 | if (fence->ops->release) | |
182 | fence->ops->release(fence); | |
183 | else | |
184 | fence_free(fence); | |
185 | } | |
186 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_release); | |
187 | ||
188 | void fence_free(struct fence *fence) | |
189 | { | |
3c3b177a | 190 | kfree_rcu(fence, rcu); |
e941759c ML |
191 | } |
192 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_free); | |
193 | ||
194 | /** | |
195 | * fence_enable_sw_signaling - enable signaling on fence | |
196 | * @fence: [in] the fence to enable | |
197 | * | |
198 | * this will request for sw signaling to be enabled, to make the fence | |
199 | * complete as soon as possible | |
200 | */ | |
201 | void fence_enable_sw_signaling(struct fence *fence) | |
202 | { | |
203 | unsigned long flags; | |
204 | ||
205 | if (!test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT, &fence->flags) && | |
206 | !test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags)) { | |
207 | trace_fence_enable_signal(fence); | |
208 | ||
209 | spin_lock_irqsave(fence->lock, flags); | |
210 | ||
211 | if (!fence->ops->enable_signaling(fence)) | |
212 | fence_signal_locked(fence); | |
213 | ||
214 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence->lock, flags); | |
215 | } | |
216 | } | |
217 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_enable_sw_signaling); | |
218 | ||
219 | /** | |
220 | * fence_add_callback - add a callback to be called when the fence | |
221 | * is signaled | |
222 | * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on | |
223 | * @cb: [in] the callback to register | |
224 | * @func: [in] the function to call | |
225 | * | |
226 | * cb will be initialized by fence_add_callback, no initialization | |
227 | * by the caller is required. Any number of callbacks can be registered | |
228 | * to a fence, but a callback can only be registered to one fence at a time. | |
229 | * | |
230 | * Note that the callback can be called from an atomic context. If | |
231 | * fence is already signaled, this function will return -ENOENT (and | |
232 | * *not* call the callback) | |
233 | * | |
234 | * Add a software callback to the fence. Same restrictions apply to | |
235 | * refcount as it does to fence_wait, however the caller doesn't need to | |
236 | * keep a refcount to fence afterwards: when software access is enabled, | |
237 | * the creator of the fence is required to keep the fence alive until | |
238 | * after it signals with fence_signal. The callback itself can be called | |
239 | * from irq context. | |
240 | * | |
241 | */ | |
242 | int fence_add_callback(struct fence *fence, struct fence_cb *cb, | |
243 | fence_func_t func) | |
244 | { | |
245 | unsigned long flags; | |
246 | int ret = 0; | |
247 | bool was_set; | |
248 | ||
249 | if (WARN_ON(!fence || !func)) | |
250 | return -EINVAL; | |
251 | ||
252 | if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags)) { | |
253 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb->node); | |
254 | return -ENOENT; | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
257 | spin_lock_irqsave(fence->lock, flags); | |
258 | ||
259 | was_set = test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT, &fence->flags); | |
260 | ||
261 | if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags)) | |
262 | ret = -ENOENT; | |
263 | else if (!was_set) { | |
264 | trace_fence_enable_signal(fence); | |
265 | ||
266 | if (!fence->ops->enable_signaling(fence)) { | |
267 | fence_signal_locked(fence); | |
268 | ret = -ENOENT; | |
269 | } | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | if (!ret) { | |
273 | cb->func = func; | |
274 | list_add_tail(&cb->node, &fence->cb_list); | |
275 | } else | |
276 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb->node); | |
277 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence->lock, flags); | |
278 | ||
279 | return ret; | |
280 | } | |
281 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_add_callback); | |
282 | ||
283 | /** | |
284 | * fence_remove_callback - remove a callback from the signaling list | |
285 | * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on | |
286 | * @cb: [in] the callback to remove | |
287 | * | |
288 | * Remove a previously queued callback from the fence. This function returns | |
f353d71f | 289 | * true if the callback is successfully removed, or false if the fence has |
e941759c ML |
290 | * already been signaled. |
291 | * | |
292 | * *WARNING*: | |
293 | * Cancelling a callback should only be done if you really know what you're | |
294 | * doing, since deadlocks and race conditions could occur all too easily. For | |
295 | * this reason, it should only ever be done on hardware lockup recovery, | |
296 | * with a reference held to the fence. | |
297 | */ | |
298 | bool | |
299 | fence_remove_callback(struct fence *fence, struct fence_cb *cb) | |
300 | { | |
301 | unsigned long flags; | |
302 | bool ret; | |
303 | ||
304 | spin_lock_irqsave(fence->lock, flags); | |
305 | ||
306 | ret = !list_empty(&cb->node); | |
307 | if (ret) | |
308 | list_del_init(&cb->node); | |
309 | ||
310 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence->lock, flags); | |
311 | ||
312 | return ret; | |
313 | } | |
314 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_remove_callback); | |
315 | ||
316 | struct default_wait_cb { | |
317 | struct fence_cb base; | |
318 | struct task_struct *task; | |
319 | }; | |
320 | ||
321 | static void | |
322 | fence_default_wait_cb(struct fence *fence, struct fence_cb *cb) | |
323 | { | |
324 | struct default_wait_cb *wait = | |
325 | container_of(cb, struct default_wait_cb, base); | |
326 | ||
327 | wake_up_state(wait->task, TASK_NORMAL); | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | /** | |
331 | * fence_default_wait - default sleep until the fence gets signaled | |
332 | * or until timeout elapses | |
333 | * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on | |
334 | * @intr: [in] if true, do an interruptible wait | |
335 | * @timeout: [in] timeout value in jiffies, or MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT | |
336 | * | |
337 | * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or the | |
338 | * remaining timeout in jiffies on success. | |
339 | */ | |
340 | signed long | |
341 | fence_default_wait(struct fence *fence, bool intr, signed long timeout) | |
342 | { | |
343 | struct default_wait_cb cb; | |
344 | unsigned long flags; | |
345 | signed long ret = timeout; | |
346 | bool was_set; | |
347 | ||
348 | if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags)) | |
349 | return timeout; | |
350 | ||
351 | spin_lock_irqsave(fence->lock, flags); | |
352 | ||
353 | if (intr && signal_pending(current)) { | |
354 | ret = -ERESTARTSYS; | |
355 | goto out; | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | was_set = test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT, &fence->flags); | |
359 | ||
360 | if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags)) | |
361 | goto out; | |
362 | ||
363 | if (!was_set) { | |
364 | trace_fence_enable_signal(fence); | |
365 | ||
366 | if (!fence->ops->enable_signaling(fence)) { | |
367 | fence_signal_locked(fence); | |
368 | goto out; | |
369 | } | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | cb.base.func = fence_default_wait_cb; | |
373 | cb.task = current; | |
374 | list_add(&cb.base.node, &fence->cb_list); | |
375 | ||
376 | while (!test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags) && ret > 0) { | |
377 | if (intr) | |
378 | __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | |
379 | else | |
380 | __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); | |
381 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence->lock, flags); | |
382 | ||
383 | ret = schedule_timeout(ret); | |
384 | ||
385 | spin_lock_irqsave(fence->lock, flags); | |
386 | if (ret > 0 && intr && signal_pending(current)) | |
387 | ret = -ERESTARTSYS; | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | if (!list_empty(&cb.base.node)) | |
391 | list_del(&cb.base.node); | |
392 | __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | |
393 | ||
394 | out: | |
395 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence->lock, flags); | |
396 | return ret; | |
397 | } | |
398 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_default_wait); | |
399 | ||
a519435a CK |
400 | static bool |
401 | fence_test_signaled_any(struct fence **fences, uint32_t count) | |
402 | { | |
403 | int i; | |
404 | ||
405 | for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { | |
406 | struct fence *fence = fences[i]; | |
407 | if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags)) | |
408 | return true; | |
409 | } | |
410 | return false; | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
413 | /** | |
414 | * fence_wait_any_timeout - sleep until any fence gets signaled | |
415 | * or until timeout elapses | |
416 | * @fences: [in] array of fences to wait on | |
417 | * @count: [in] number of fences to wait on | |
418 | * @intr: [in] if true, do an interruptible wait | |
419 | * @timeout: [in] timeout value in jiffies, or MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT | |
420 | * | |
421 | * Returns -EINVAL on custom fence wait implementation, -ERESTARTSYS if | |
422 | * interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or the remaining timeout in jiffies | |
423 | * on success. | |
424 | * | |
425 | * Synchronous waits for the first fence in the array to be signaled. The | |
426 | * caller needs to hold a reference to all fences in the array, otherwise a | |
427 | * fence might be freed before return, resulting in undefined behavior. | |
428 | */ | |
429 | signed long | |
430 | fence_wait_any_timeout(struct fence **fences, uint32_t count, | |
431 | bool intr, signed long timeout) | |
432 | { | |
433 | struct default_wait_cb *cb; | |
434 | signed long ret = timeout; | |
435 | unsigned i; | |
436 | ||
437 | if (WARN_ON(!fences || !count || timeout < 0)) | |
438 | return -EINVAL; | |
439 | ||
440 | if (timeout == 0) { | |
441 | for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) | |
442 | if (fence_is_signaled(fences[i])) | |
443 | return 1; | |
444 | ||
445 | return 0; | |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
448 | cb = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct default_wait_cb), GFP_KERNEL); | |
449 | if (cb == NULL) { | |
450 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
451 | goto err_free_cb; | |
452 | } | |
453 | ||
454 | for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { | |
455 | struct fence *fence = fences[i]; | |
456 | ||
457 | if (fence->ops->wait != fence_default_wait) { | |
458 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
459 | goto fence_rm_cb; | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | cb[i].task = current; | |
463 | if (fence_add_callback(fence, &cb[i].base, | |
464 | fence_default_wait_cb)) { | |
465 | /* This fence is already signaled */ | |
466 | goto fence_rm_cb; | |
467 | } | |
468 | } | |
469 | ||
470 | while (ret > 0) { | |
471 | if (intr) | |
472 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | |
473 | else | |
474 | set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); | |
475 | ||
476 | if (fence_test_signaled_any(fences, count)) | |
477 | break; | |
478 | ||
479 | ret = schedule_timeout(ret); | |
480 | ||
481 | if (ret > 0 && intr && signal_pending(current)) | |
482 | ret = -ERESTARTSYS; | |
483 | } | |
484 | ||
485 | __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | |
486 | ||
487 | fence_rm_cb: | |
488 | while (i-- > 0) | |
489 | fence_remove_callback(fences[i], &cb[i].base); | |
490 | ||
491 | err_free_cb: | |
492 | kfree(cb); | |
493 | ||
494 | return ret; | |
495 | } | |
496 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_wait_any_timeout); | |
497 | ||
e941759c ML |
498 | /** |
499 | * fence_init - Initialize a custom fence. | |
500 | * @fence: [in] the fence to initialize | |
501 | * @ops: [in] the fence_ops for operations on this fence | |
502 | * @lock: [in] the irqsafe spinlock to use for locking this fence | |
503 | * @context: [in] the execution context this fence is run on | |
504 | * @seqno: [in] a linear increasing sequence number for this context | |
505 | * | |
506 | * Initializes an allocated fence, the caller doesn't have to keep its | |
507 | * refcount after committing with this fence, but it will need to hold a | |
508 | * refcount again if fence_ops.enable_signaling gets called. This can | |
509 | * be used for other implementing other types of fence. | |
510 | * | |
511 | * context and seqno are used for easy comparison between fences, allowing | |
512 | * to check which fence is later by simply using fence_later. | |
513 | */ | |
514 | void | |
515 | fence_init(struct fence *fence, const struct fence_ops *ops, | |
516 | spinlock_t *lock, unsigned context, unsigned seqno) | |
517 | { | |
518 | BUG_ON(!lock); | |
519 | BUG_ON(!ops || !ops->wait || !ops->enable_signaling || | |
520 | !ops->get_driver_name || !ops->get_timeline_name); | |
521 | ||
522 | kref_init(&fence->refcount); | |
523 | fence->ops = ops; | |
524 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fence->cb_list); | |
525 | fence->lock = lock; | |
526 | fence->context = context; | |
527 | fence->seqno = seqno; | |
528 | fence->flags = 0UL; | |
529 | ||
530 | trace_fence_init(fence); | |
531 | } | |
532 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_init); |