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c781c06d
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
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3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 */
18
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19#include <linux/completion.h>
20#include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
855c603d 21#include <linux/delay.h>
3038e353 22#include <linux/device.h>
459f7923
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23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/kref.h>
25#include <linux/module.h>
6a5033be 26#include <linux/mutex.h>
459f7923 27
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28#include "fw-transaction.h"
29#include "fw-topology.h"
19a15b93 30#include "fw-device.h"
3038e353 31
e175569c 32int fw_compute_block_crc(u32 *block)
3038e353 33{
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KH
34 __be32 be32_block[256];
35 int i, length;
36
37 length = (*block >> 16) & 0xff;
38 for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
39 be32_block[i] = cpu_to_be32(block[i + 1]);
40 *block |= crc_itu_t(0, (u8 *) be32_block, length * 4);
3038e353 41
e175569c 42 return length;
3038e353
KH
43}
44
6a5033be 45static DEFINE_MUTEX(card_mutex);
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46static LIST_HEAD(card_list);
47
48static LIST_HEAD(descriptor_list);
49static int descriptor_count;
50
a77754a7
KH
51#define BIB_CRC(v) ((v) << 0)
52#define BIB_CRC_LENGTH(v) ((v) << 16)
53#define BIB_INFO_LENGTH(v) ((v) << 24)
54
55#define BIB_LINK_SPEED(v) ((v) << 0)
56#define BIB_GENERATION(v) ((v) << 4)
57#define BIB_MAX_ROM(v) ((v) << 8)
58#define BIB_MAX_RECEIVE(v) ((v) << 12)
59#define BIB_CYC_CLK_ACC(v) ((v) << 16)
60#define BIB_PMC ((1) << 27)
61#define BIB_BMC ((1) << 28)
62#define BIB_ISC ((1) << 29)
63#define BIB_CMC ((1) << 30)
64#define BIB_IMC ((1) << 31)
3038e353 65
53dca511 66static u32 *generate_config_rom(struct fw_card *card, size_t *config_rom_length)
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67{
68 struct fw_descriptor *desc;
69 static u32 config_rom[256];
70 int i, j, length;
71
c781c06d
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72 /*
73 * Initialize contents of config rom buffer. On the OHCI
5e20c282
SR
74 * controller, block reads to the config rom accesses the host
75 * memory, but quadlet read access the hardware bus info block
76 * registers. That's just crack, but it means we should make
2cc489c2 77 * sure the contents of bus info block in host memory matches
c781c06d
KH
78 * the version stored in the OHCI registers.
79 */
3038e353 80
2d826cc5 81 memset(config_rom, 0, sizeof(config_rom));
a77754a7 82 config_rom[0] = BIB_CRC_LENGTH(4) | BIB_INFO_LENGTH(4) | BIB_CRC(0);
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83 config_rom[1] = 0x31333934;
84
85 config_rom[2] =
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86 BIB_LINK_SPEED(card->link_speed) |
87 BIB_GENERATION(card->config_rom_generation++ % 14 + 2) |
88 BIB_MAX_ROM(2) |
89 BIB_MAX_RECEIVE(card->max_receive) |
90 BIB_BMC | BIB_ISC | BIB_CMC | BIB_IMC;
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91 config_rom[3] = card->guid >> 32;
92 config_rom[4] = card->guid;
93
94 /* Generate root directory. */
95 i = 5;
96 config_rom[i++] = 0;
97 config_rom[i++] = 0x0c0083c0; /* node capabilities */
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98 j = i + descriptor_count;
99
100 /* Generate root directory entries for descriptors. */
101 list_for_each_entry (desc, &descriptor_list, link) {
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102 if (desc->immediate > 0)
103 config_rom[i++] = desc->immediate;
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104 config_rom[i] = desc->key | (j - i);
105 i++;
106 j += desc->length;
107 }
108
109 /* Update root directory length. */
110 config_rom[5] = (i - 5 - 1) << 16;
111
112 /* End of root directory, now copy in descriptors. */
113 list_for_each_entry (desc, &descriptor_list, link) {
114 memcpy(&config_rom[i], desc->data, desc->length * 4);
115 i += desc->length;
116 }
117
118 /* Calculate CRCs for all blocks in the config rom. This
119 * assumes that CRC length and info length are identical for
120 * the bus info block, which is always the case for this
121 * implementation. */
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KH
122 for (i = 0; i < j; i += length + 1)
123 length = fw_compute_block_crc(config_rom + i);
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124
125 *config_rom_length = j;
126
127 return config_rom;
128}
129
53dca511 130static void update_config_roms(void)
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131{
132 struct fw_card *card;
133 u32 *config_rom;
134 size_t length;
135
136 list_for_each_entry (card, &card_list, link) {
137 config_rom = generate_config_rom(card, &length);
138 card->driver->set_config_rom(card, config_rom, length);
139 }
140}
141
53dca511 142int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc)
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143{
144 size_t i;
145
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146 /*
147 * Check descriptor is valid; the length of all blocks in the
3038e353 148 * descriptor has to add up to exactly the length of the
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149 * block.
150 */
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151 i = 0;
152 while (i < desc->length)
153 i += (desc->data[i] >> 16) + 1;
154
155 if (i != desc->length)
66dea3e5 156 return -EINVAL;
3038e353 157
6a5033be 158 mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
3038e353 159
a98e2719 160 list_add_tail(&desc->link, &descriptor_list);
3038e353 161 descriptor_count++;
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162 if (desc->immediate > 0)
163 descriptor_count++;
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164 update_config_roms();
165
6a5033be 166 mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
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167
168 return 0;
169}
3038e353 170
53dca511 171void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc)
3038e353 172{
6a5033be 173 mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
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174
175 list_del(&desc->link);
176 descriptor_count--;
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177 if (desc->immediate > 0)
178 descriptor_count--;
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179 update_config_roms();
180
6a5033be 181 mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
3038e353 182}
3038e353 183
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184static const char gap_count_table[] = {
185 63, 5, 7, 8, 10, 13, 16, 18, 21, 24, 26, 29, 32, 35, 37, 40
186};
187
53dca511 188void fw_schedule_bm_work(struct fw_card *card, unsigned long delay)
0fa1986f
JF
189{
190 int scheduled;
191
192 fw_card_get(card);
193 scheduled = schedule_delayed_work(&card->work, delay);
194 if (!scheduled)
195 fw_card_put(card);
196}
197
53dca511 198static void fw_card_bm_work(struct work_struct *work)
19a15b93 199{
83db801c 200 struct fw_card *card = container_of(work, struct fw_card, work.work);
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SR
201 struct fw_device *root_device;
202 struct fw_node *root_node, *local_node;
19a15b93 203 unsigned long flags;
1e119fa9 204 int root_id, new_root_id, irm_id, gap_count, generation, grace, rcode;
25b1c3d8 205 bool do_reset = false;
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SR
206 bool root_device_is_running;
207 bool root_device_is_cmc;
1e119fa9 208 __be32 lock_data[2];
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209
210 spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
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211 local_node = card->local_node;
212 root_node = card->root_node;
213
214 if (local_node == NULL) {
215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
0fa1986f 216 goto out_put_card;
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SR
217 }
218 fw_node_get(local_node);
219 fw_node_get(root_node);
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220
221 generation = card->generation;
15803478 222 root_device = root_node->data;
62305823
SR
223 root_device_is_running = root_device &&
224 atomic_read(&root_device->state) == FW_DEVICE_RUNNING;
225 root_device_is_cmc = root_device && root_device->cmc;
15803478 226 root_id = root_node->node_id;
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227 grace = time_after(jiffies, card->reset_jiffies + DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 10));
228
8cd0bbbd 229 if (is_next_generation(generation, card->bm_generation) ||
931c4834 230 (card->bm_generation != generation && grace)) {
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231 /*
232 * This first step is to figure out who is IRM and
931c4834
KH
233 * then try to become bus manager. If the IRM is not
234 * well defined (e.g. does not have an active link
235 * layer or does not responds to our lock request, we
236 * will have to do a little vigilante bus management.
237 * In that case, we do a goto into the gap count logic
238 * so that when we do the reset, we still optimize the
239 * gap count. That could well save a reset in the
c781c06d
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240 * next generation.
241 */
931c4834
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242
243 irm_id = card->irm_node->node_id;
244 if (!card->irm_node->link_on) {
15803478 245 new_root_id = local_node->node_id;
931c4834
KH
246 fw_notify("IRM has link off, making local node (%02x) root.\n",
247 new_root_id);
248 goto pick_me;
249 }
250
1e119fa9
JF
251 lock_data[0] = cpu_to_be32(0x3f);
252 lock_data[1] = cpu_to_be32(local_node->node_id);
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KH
253
254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
255
1e119fa9
JF
256 rcode = fw_run_transaction(card, TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP,
257 irm_id, generation, SCODE_100,
258 CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID,
259 lock_data, sizeof(lock_data));
931c4834 260
1e119fa9
JF
261 if (rcode == RCODE_GENERATION)
262 /* Another bus reset, BM work has been rescheduled. */
15803478 263 goto out;
931c4834 264
1e119fa9
JF
265 if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE &&
266 lock_data[0] != cpu_to_be32(0x3f))
931c4834 267 /* Somebody else is BM, let them do the work. */
15803478 268 goto out;
931c4834
KH
269
270 spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
1e119fa9
JF
271
272 if (rcode != RCODE_COMPLETE) {
c781c06d
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273 /*
274 * The lock request failed, maybe the IRM
931c4834
KH
275 * isn't really IRM capable after all. Let's
276 * do a bus reset and pick the local node as
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277 * root, and thus, IRM.
278 */
15803478 279 new_root_id = local_node->node_id;
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280 fw_notify("BM lock failed, making local node (%02x) root.\n",
281 new_root_id);
282 goto pick_me;
283 }
284 } else if (card->bm_generation != generation) {
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285 /*
286 * OK, we weren't BM in the last generation, and it's
931c4834 287 * less than 100ms since last bus reset. Reschedule
c781c06d
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288 * this task 100ms from now.
289 */
931c4834 290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
0fa1986f 291 fw_schedule_bm_work(card, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 10));
15803478 292 goto out;
931c4834
KH
293 }
294
c781c06d
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295 /*
296 * We're bus manager for this generation, so next step is to
931c4834 297 * make sure we have an active cycle master and do gap count
c781c06d
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298 * optimization.
299 */
931c4834 300 card->bm_generation = generation;
19a15b93 301
15803478 302 if (root_device == NULL) {
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303 /*
304 * Either link_on is false, or we failed to read the
305 * config rom. In either case, pick another root.
306 */
15803478 307 new_root_id = local_node->node_id;
62305823 308 } else if (!root_device_is_running) {
c781c06d
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309 /*
310 * If we haven't probed this device yet, bail out now
311 * and let's try again once that's done.
312 */
931c4834 313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
15803478 314 goto out;
62305823 315 } else if (root_device_is_cmc) {
c781c06d
KH
316 /*
317 * FIXME: I suppose we should set the cmstr bit in the
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KH
318 * STATE_CLEAR register of this node, as described in
319 * 1394-1995, 8.4.2.6. Also, send out a force root
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320 * packet for this node.
321 */
931c4834 322 new_root_id = root_id;
83db801c 323 } else {
c781c06d
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324 /*
325 * Current root has an active link layer and we
19a15b93 326 * successfully read the config rom, but it's not
c781c06d
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327 * cycle master capable.
328 */
15803478 329 new_root_id = local_node->node_id;
83db801c
KH
330 }
331
931c4834 332 pick_me:
24d40125
SR
333 /*
334 * Pick a gap count from 1394a table E-1. The table doesn't cover
335 * the typically much larger 1394b beta repeater delays though.
336 */
337 if (!card->beta_repeaters_present &&
15803478
SR
338 root_node->max_hops < ARRAY_SIZE(gap_count_table))
339 gap_count = gap_count_table[root_node->max_hops];
83db801c
KH
340 else
341 gap_count = 63;
342
c781c06d 343 /*
25b1c3d8
SR
344 * Finally, figure out if we should do a reset or not. If we have
345 * done less than 5 resets with the same physical topology and we
c781c06d
KH
346 * have either a new root or a new gap count setting, let's do it.
347 */
19a15b93 348
931c4834
KH
349 if (card->bm_retries++ < 5 &&
350 (card->gap_count != gap_count || new_root_id != root_id))
25b1c3d8 351 do_reset = true;
19a15b93
KH
352
353 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
354
83db801c
KH
355 if (do_reset) {
356 fw_notify("phy config: card %d, new root=%x, gap_count=%d\n",
931c4834
KH
357 card->index, new_root_id, gap_count);
358 fw_send_phy_config(card, new_root_id, generation, gap_count);
19a15b93
KH
359 fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(card, 1);
360 }
15803478 361 out:
15803478
SR
362 fw_node_put(root_node);
363 fw_node_put(local_node);
0fa1986f
JF
364 out_put_card:
365 fw_card_put(card);
19a15b93
KH
366}
367
53dca511 368static void flush_timer_callback(unsigned long data)
3038e353
KH
369{
370 struct fw_card *card = (struct fw_card *)data;
371
372 fw_flush_transactions(card);
373}
374
53dca511
SR
375void fw_card_initialize(struct fw_card *card,
376 const struct fw_card_driver *driver,
377 struct device *device)
3038e353 378{
bbf19db3 379 static atomic_t index = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
3038e353 380
bbf19db3 381 card->index = atomic_inc_return(&index);
5e20c282 382 card->driver = driver;
3038e353 383 card->device = device;
5e20c282
SR
384 card->current_tlabel = 0;
385 card->tlabel_mask = 0;
3038e353 386 card->color = 0;
e534fe16 387 card->broadcast_channel = BROADCAST_CHANNEL_INITIAL;
3038e353 388
459f7923
SR
389 kref_init(&card->kref);
390 init_completion(&card->done);
5e20c282 391 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->transaction_list);
3038e353
KH
392 spin_lock_init(&card->lock);
393 setup_timer(&card->flush_timer,
394 flush_timer_callback, (unsigned long)card);
395
396 card->local_node = NULL;
397
931c4834 398 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&card->work, fw_card_bm_work);
3038e353
KH
399}
400EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_card_initialize);
401
53dca511
SR
402int fw_card_add(struct fw_card *card,
403 u32 max_receive, u32 link_speed, u64 guid)
3038e353 404{
3038e353
KH
405 u32 *config_rom;
406 size_t length;
b7479feb 407 int err;
3038e353
KH
408
409 card->max_receive = max_receive;
410 card->link_speed = link_speed;
411 card->guid = guid;
412
6a5033be 413 mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
a98e2719 414 config_rom = generate_config_rom(card, &length);
3038e353 415 list_add_tail(&card->link, &card_list);
6a5033be 416 mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
3038e353 417
b7479feb
PV
418 err = card->driver->enable(card, config_rom, length);
419 if (err < 0) {
420 mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
421 list_del(&card->link);
422 mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
423 }
424 return err;
3038e353
KH
425}
426EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_card_add);
427
428
c781c06d
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429/*
430 * The next few functions implements a dummy driver that use once a
3038e353
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431 * card driver shuts down an fw_card. This allows the driver to
432 * cleanly unload, as all IO to the card will be handled by the dummy
433 * driver instead of calling into the (possibly) unloaded module. The
c781c06d
KH
434 * dummy driver just fails all IO.
435 */
3038e353 436
53dca511 437static int dummy_enable(struct fw_card *card, u32 *config_rom, size_t length)
3038e353
KH
438{
439 BUG();
440 return -1;
441}
442
53dca511
SR
443static int dummy_update_phy_reg(struct fw_card *card, int address,
444 int clear_bits, int set_bits)
3038e353
KH
445{
446 return -ENODEV;
447}
448
53dca511
SR
449static int dummy_set_config_rom(struct fw_card *card,
450 u32 *config_rom, size_t length)
3038e353 451{
c781c06d
KH
452 /*
453 * We take the card out of card_list before setting the dummy
454 * driver, so this should never get called.
455 */
3038e353
KH
456 BUG();
457 return -1;
458}
459
53dca511 460static void dummy_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet)
3038e353 461{
5e20c282 462 packet->callback(packet, card, -ENODEV);
3038e353
KH
463}
464
53dca511 465static void dummy_send_response(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet)
3038e353 466{
5e20c282 467 packet->callback(packet, card, -ENODEV);
3038e353
KH
468}
469
53dca511 470static int dummy_cancel_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet)
730c32f5
KH
471{
472 return -ENOENT;
473}
474
53dca511
SR
475static int dummy_enable_phys_dma(struct fw_card *card,
476 int node_id, int generation)
3038e353
KH
477{
478 return -ENODEV;
479}
480
481static struct fw_card_driver dummy_driver = {
3038e353
KH
482 .enable = dummy_enable,
483 .update_phy_reg = dummy_update_phy_reg,
484 .set_config_rom = dummy_set_config_rom,
5e20c282 485 .send_request = dummy_send_request,
730c32f5 486 .cancel_packet = dummy_cancel_packet,
5e20c282 487 .send_response = dummy_send_response,
5af4e5ea 488 .enable_phys_dma = dummy_enable_phys_dma,
3038e353
KH
489};
490
53dca511 491void fw_card_release(struct kref *kref)
459f7923
SR
492{
493 struct fw_card *card = container_of(kref, struct fw_card, kref);
494
495 complete(&card->done);
496}
497
53dca511 498void fw_core_remove_card(struct fw_card *card)
3038e353 499{
ecab4133
MB
500 card->driver->update_phy_reg(card, 4,
501 PHY_LINK_ACTIVE | PHY_CONTENDER, 0);
3038e353
KH
502 fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(card, 1);
503
6a5033be 504 mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
e747a5c0 505 list_del_init(&card->link);
6a5033be 506 mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
3038e353
KH
507
508 /* Set up the dummy driver. */
509 card->driver = &dummy_driver;
510
3038e353 511 fw_destroy_nodes(card);
459f7923
SR
512
513 /* Wait for all users, especially device workqueue jobs, to finish. */
514 fw_card_put(card);
515 wait_for_completion(&card->done);
8a2d9ed3 516
1e8afea1 517 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&card->transaction_list));
8a2d9ed3 518 del_timer_sync(&card->flush_timer);
3038e353
KH
519}
520EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_core_remove_card);
521
53dca511 522int fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, int short_reset)
3038e353 523{
ecab4133 524 int reg = short_reset ? 5 : 1;
ecab4133
MB
525 int bit = short_reset ? PHY_BUS_SHORT_RESET : PHY_BUS_RESET;
526
527 return card->driver->update_phy_reg(card, reg, 0, bit);
3038e353
KH
528}
529EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_core_initiate_bus_reset);