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1802d0be | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
6ea5dcdf WBG |
2 | /* |
3 | * GPIO driver for the Diamond Systems GPIO-MM | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray | |
5 | * | |
6ea5dcdf WBG |
6 | * This driver supports the following Diamond Systems devices: GPIO-MM and |
7 | * GPIO-MM-12. | |
8 | */ | |
41b25131 | 9 | #include <linux/bitmap.h> |
6ea5dcdf WBG |
10 | #include <linux/bitops.h> |
11 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/isa.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
21 | ||
22 | #define GPIOMM_EXTENT 8 | |
23 | #define MAX_NUM_GPIOMM max_num_isa_dev(GPIOMM_EXTENT) | |
24 | ||
25 | static unsigned int base[MAX_NUM_GPIOMM]; | |
26 | static unsigned int num_gpiomm; | |
d759f906 | 27 | module_param_hw_array(base, uint, ioport, &num_gpiomm, 0); |
6ea5dcdf WBG |
28 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "Diamond Systems GPIO-MM base addresses"); |
29 | ||
30 | /** | |
31 | * struct gpiomm_gpio - GPIO device private data structure | |
32 | * @chip: instance of the gpio_chip | |
33 | * @io_state: bit I/O state (whether bit is set to input or output) | |
34 | * @out_state: output bits state | |
35 | * @control: Control registers state | |
36 | * @lock: synchronization lock to prevent I/O race conditions | |
37 | * @base: base port address of the GPIO device | |
38 | */ | |
39 | struct gpiomm_gpio { | |
40 | struct gpio_chip chip; | |
41 | unsigned char io_state[6]; | |
42 | unsigned char out_state[6]; | |
43 | unsigned char control[2]; | |
44 | spinlock_t lock; | |
45 | unsigned int base; | |
46 | }; | |
47 | ||
48 | static int gpiomm_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, | |
49 | unsigned int offset) | |
50 | { | |
51 | struct gpiomm_gpio *const gpiommgpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | |
52 | const unsigned int port = offset / 8; | |
53 | const unsigned int mask = BIT(offset % 8); | |
54 | ||
e42615ec MV |
55 | if (gpiommgpio->io_state[port] & mask) |
56 | return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN; | |
57 | ||
58 | return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT; | |
6ea5dcdf WBG |
59 | } |
60 | ||
61 | static int gpiomm_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, | |
62 | unsigned int offset) | |
63 | { | |
64 | struct gpiomm_gpio *const gpiommgpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | |
65 | const unsigned int io_port = offset / 8; | |
66 | const unsigned int control_port = io_port / 3; | |
67 | const unsigned int control_addr = gpiommgpio->base + 3 + control_port*4; | |
68 | unsigned long flags; | |
69 | unsigned int control; | |
70 | ||
71 | spin_lock_irqsave(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
72 | ||
73 | /* Check if configuring Port C */ | |
74 | if (io_port == 2 || io_port == 5) { | |
75 | /* Port C can be configured by nibble */ | |
76 | if (offset % 8 > 3) { | |
77 | gpiommgpio->io_state[io_port] |= 0xF0; | |
78 | gpiommgpio->control[control_port] |= BIT(3); | |
79 | } else { | |
80 | gpiommgpio->io_state[io_port] |= 0x0F; | |
81 | gpiommgpio->control[control_port] |= BIT(0); | |
82 | } | |
83 | } else { | |
84 | gpiommgpio->io_state[io_port] |= 0xFF; | |
85 | if (io_port == 0 || io_port == 3) | |
86 | gpiommgpio->control[control_port] |= BIT(4); | |
87 | else | |
88 | gpiommgpio->control[control_port] |= BIT(1); | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | control = BIT(7) | gpiommgpio->control[control_port]; | |
92 | outb(control, control_addr); | |
93 | ||
94 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
95 | ||
96 | return 0; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | static int gpiomm_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, | |
100 | unsigned int offset, int value) | |
101 | { | |
102 | struct gpiomm_gpio *const gpiommgpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | |
103 | const unsigned int io_port = offset / 8; | |
104 | const unsigned int control_port = io_port / 3; | |
105 | const unsigned int mask = BIT(offset % 8); | |
106 | const unsigned int control_addr = gpiommgpio->base + 3 + control_port*4; | |
107 | const unsigned int out_port = (io_port > 2) ? io_port + 1 : io_port; | |
108 | unsigned long flags; | |
109 | unsigned int control; | |
110 | ||
111 | spin_lock_irqsave(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
112 | ||
113 | /* Check if configuring Port C */ | |
114 | if (io_port == 2 || io_port == 5) { | |
115 | /* Port C can be configured by nibble */ | |
116 | if (offset % 8 > 3) { | |
117 | gpiommgpio->io_state[io_port] &= 0x0F; | |
118 | gpiommgpio->control[control_port] &= ~BIT(3); | |
119 | } else { | |
120 | gpiommgpio->io_state[io_port] &= 0xF0; | |
121 | gpiommgpio->control[control_port] &= ~BIT(0); | |
122 | } | |
123 | } else { | |
124 | gpiommgpio->io_state[io_port] &= 0x00; | |
125 | if (io_port == 0 || io_port == 3) | |
126 | gpiommgpio->control[control_port] &= ~BIT(4); | |
127 | else | |
128 | gpiommgpio->control[control_port] &= ~BIT(1); | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | if (value) | |
132 | gpiommgpio->out_state[io_port] |= mask; | |
133 | else | |
134 | gpiommgpio->out_state[io_port] &= ~mask; | |
135 | ||
136 | control = BIT(7) | gpiommgpio->control[control_port]; | |
137 | outb(control, control_addr); | |
138 | ||
139 | outb(gpiommgpio->out_state[io_port], gpiommgpio->base + out_port); | |
140 | ||
141 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
142 | ||
143 | return 0; | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | static int gpiomm_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) | |
147 | { | |
148 | struct gpiomm_gpio *const gpiommgpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | |
149 | const unsigned int port = offset / 8; | |
150 | const unsigned int mask = BIT(offset % 8); | |
151 | const unsigned int in_port = (port > 2) ? port + 1 : port; | |
152 | unsigned long flags; | |
153 | unsigned int port_state; | |
154 | ||
155 | spin_lock_irqsave(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
156 | ||
157 | /* ensure that GPIO is set for input */ | |
158 | if (!(gpiommgpio->io_state[port] & mask)) { | |
159 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
160 | return -EINVAL; | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | port_state = inb(gpiommgpio->base + in_port); | |
164 | ||
165 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
166 | ||
167 | return !!(port_state & mask); | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
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170 | static const size_t ports[] = { 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 }; |
171 | ||
41b25131 WBG |
172 | static int gpiomm_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned long *mask, |
173 | unsigned long *bits) | |
174 | { | |
175 | struct gpiomm_gpio *const gpiommgpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | |
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176 | unsigned long offset; |
177 | unsigned long gpio_mask; | |
178 | unsigned int port_addr; | |
41b25131 WBG |
179 | unsigned long port_state; |
180 | ||
181 | /* clear bits array to a clean slate */ | |
182 | bitmap_zero(bits, chip->ngpio); | |
183 | ||
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184 | for_each_set_clump8(offset, gpio_mask, mask, ARRAY_SIZE(ports) * 8) { |
185 | port_addr = gpiommgpio->base + ports[offset / 8]; | |
186 | port_state = inb(port_addr) & gpio_mask; | |
41b25131 | 187 | |
b0f49e9b | 188 | bitmap_set_value8(bits, port_state, offset); |
41b25131 WBG |
189 | } |
190 | ||
191 | return 0; | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
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194 | static void gpiomm_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, |
195 | int value) | |
196 | { | |
197 | struct gpiomm_gpio *const gpiommgpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | |
198 | const unsigned int port = offset / 8; | |
199 | const unsigned int mask = BIT(offset % 8); | |
200 | const unsigned int out_port = (port > 2) ? port + 1 : port; | |
201 | unsigned long flags; | |
202 | ||
203 | spin_lock_irqsave(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
204 | ||
205 | if (value) | |
206 | gpiommgpio->out_state[port] |= mask; | |
207 | else | |
208 | gpiommgpio->out_state[port] &= ~mask; | |
209 | ||
210 | outb(gpiommgpio->out_state[port], gpiommgpio->base + out_port); | |
211 | ||
212 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
65502a12 WBG |
215 | static void gpiomm_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, |
216 | unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits) | |
217 | { | |
218 | struct gpiomm_gpio *const gpiommgpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | |
b0f49e9b WBG |
219 | unsigned long offset; |
220 | unsigned long gpio_mask; | |
221 | size_t index; | |
222 | unsigned int port_addr; | |
223 | unsigned long bitmask; | |
65502a12 WBG |
224 | unsigned long flags; |
225 | ||
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226 | for_each_set_clump8(offset, gpio_mask, mask, ARRAY_SIZE(ports) * 8) { |
227 | index = offset / 8; | |
228 | port_addr = gpiommgpio->base + ports[index]; | |
65502a12 | 229 | |
b0f49e9b | 230 | bitmask = bitmap_get_value8(bits, offset) & gpio_mask; |
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231 | |
232 | spin_lock_irqsave(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
233 | ||
234 | /* update output state data and set device gpio register */ | |
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235 | gpiommgpio->out_state[index] &= ~gpio_mask; |
236 | gpiommgpio->out_state[index] |= bitmask; | |
237 | outb(gpiommgpio->out_state[index], port_addr); | |
65502a12 WBG |
238 | |
239 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpiommgpio->lock, flags); | |
65502a12 WBG |
240 | } |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
210b4bde WBG |
243 | #define GPIOMM_NGPIO 48 |
244 | static const char *gpiomm_names[GPIOMM_NGPIO] = { | |
245 | "Port 1A0", "Port 1A1", "Port 1A2", "Port 1A3", "Port 1A4", "Port 1A5", | |
246 | "Port 1A6", "Port 1A7", "Port 1B0", "Port 1B1", "Port 1B2", "Port 1B3", | |
247 | "Port 1B4", "Port 1B5", "Port 1B6", "Port 1B7", "Port 1C0", "Port 1C1", | |
248 | "Port 1C2", "Port 1C3", "Port 1C4", "Port 1C5", "Port 1C6", "Port 1C7", | |
249 | "Port 2A0", "Port 2A1", "Port 2A2", "Port 2A3", "Port 2A4", "Port 2A5", | |
250 | "Port 2A6", "Port 2A7", "Port 2B0", "Port 2B1", "Port 2B2", "Port 2B3", | |
251 | "Port 2B4", "Port 2B5", "Port 2B6", "Port 2B7", "Port 2C0", "Port 2C1", | |
252 | "Port 2C2", "Port 2C3", "Port 2C4", "Port 2C5", "Port 2C6", "Port 2C7", | |
253 | }; | |
254 | ||
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255 | static int gpiomm_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) |
256 | { | |
257 | struct gpiomm_gpio *gpiommgpio; | |
258 | const char *const name = dev_name(dev); | |
259 | int err; | |
260 | ||
261 | gpiommgpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gpiommgpio), GFP_KERNEL); | |
262 | if (!gpiommgpio) | |
263 | return -ENOMEM; | |
264 | ||
265 | if (!devm_request_region(dev, base[id], GPIOMM_EXTENT, name)) { | |
266 | dev_err(dev, "Unable to lock port addresses (0x%X-0x%X)\n", | |
267 | base[id], base[id] + GPIOMM_EXTENT); | |
268 | return -EBUSY; | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | gpiommgpio->chip.label = name; | |
272 | gpiommgpio->chip.parent = dev; | |
273 | gpiommgpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
274 | gpiommgpio->chip.base = -1; | |
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275 | gpiommgpio->chip.ngpio = GPIOMM_NGPIO; |
276 | gpiommgpio->chip.names = gpiomm_names; | |
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277 | gpiommgpio->chip.get_direction = gpiomm_gpio_get_direction; |
278 | gpiommgpio->chip.direction_input = gpiomm_gpio_direction_input; | |
279 | gpiommgpio->chip.direction_output = gpiomm_gpio_direction_output; | |
280 | gpiommgpio->chip.get = gpiomm_gpio_get; | |
41b25131 | 281 | gpiommgpio->chip.get_multiple = gpiomm_gpio_get_multiple; |
6ea5dcdf | 282 | gpiommgpio->chip.set = gpiomm_gpio_set; |
65502a12 | 283 | gpiommgpio->chip.set_multiple = gpiomm_gpio_set_multiple; |
6ea5dcdf WBG |
284 | gpiommgpio->base = base[id]; |
285 | ||
286 | spin_lock_init(&gpiommgpio->lock); | |
287 | ||
2141b0a1 | 288 | err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &gpiommgpio->chip, gpiommgpio); |
6ea5dcdf WBG |
289 | if (err) { |
290 | dev_err(dev, "GPIO registering failed (%d)\n", err); | |
291 | return err; | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
294 | /* initialize all GPIO as output */ | |
295 | outb(0x80, base[id] + 3); | |
296 | outb(0x00, base[id]); | |
297 | outb(0x00, base[id] + 1); | |
298 | outb(0x00, base[id] + 2); | |
299 | outb(0x80, base[id] + 7); | |
300 | outb(0x00, base[id] + 4); | |
301 | outb(0x00, base[id] + 5); | |
302 | outb(0x00, base[id] + 6); | |
303 | ||
304 | return 0; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
6ea5dcdf WBG |
307 | static struct isa_driver gpiomm_driver = { |
308 | .probe = gpiomm_probe, | |
309 | .driver = { | |
310 | .name = "gpio-mm" | |
311 | }, | |
6ea5dcdf WBG |
312 | }; |
313 | ||
314 | module_isa_driver(gpiomm_driver, num_gpiomm); | |
315 | ||
316 | MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>"); | |
317 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Diamond Systems GPIO-MM GPIO driver"); | |
318 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |