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[mirror_ubuntu-focal-kernel.git] / drivers / gpio / gpiolib-acpi.c
CommitLineData
e29482e8
MN
1/*
2 * ACPI helpers for GPIO API
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corporation
5 * Authors: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
6 * Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/errno.h>
936e15dd 14#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
5ccff852 15#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
e29482e8 16#include <linux/export.h>
e29482e8 17#include <linux/acpi.h>
0d1c28a4 18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
473ed7be 19#include <linux/mutex.h>
e29482e8 20
5ccff852
MW
21#include "gpiolib.h"
22
4b01a14b 23struct acpi_gpio_event {
7fc7acb9 24 struct list_head node;
4b01a14b 25 acpi_handle handle;
7fc7acb9
RW
26 unsigned int pin;
27 unsigned int irq;
28};
29
473ed7be
MW
30struct acpi_gpio_connection {
31 struct list_head node;
32 struct gpio_desc *desc;
33};
34
aa92b6f6 35struct acpi_gpio_chip {
473ed7be
MW
36 /*
37 * ACPICA requires that the first field of the context parameter
38 * passed to acpi_install_address_space_handler() is large enough
39 * to hold struct acpi_connection_info.
40 */
41 struct acpi_connection_info conn_info;
42 struct list_head conns;
43 struct mutex conn_lock;
aa92b6f6 44 struct gpio_chip *chip;
4b01a14b 45 struct list_head events;
aa92b6f6
MW
46};
47
e29482e8
MN
48static int acpi_gpiochip_find(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data)
49{
50 if (!gc->dev)
51 return false;
52
53 return ACPI_HANDLE(gc->dev) == data;
54}
55
56/**
936e15dd 57 * acpi_get_gpiod() - Translate ACPI GPIO pin to GPIO descriptor usable with GPIO API
e29482e8
MN
58 * @path: ACPI GPIO controller full path name, (e.g. "\\_SB.GPO1")
59 * @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number (0-based, controller-relative)
60 *
936e15dd
MW
61 * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or ERR_PTR
62 * error value
e29482e8
MN
63 */
64
936e15dd 65static struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod(char *path, int pin)
e29482e8
MN
66{
67 struct gpio_chip *chip;
68 acpi_handle handle;
69 acpi_status status;
70
71 status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, path, &handle);
72 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
936e15dd 73 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
e29482e8
MN
74
75 chip = gpiochip_find(handle, acpi_gpiochip_find);
76 if (!chip)
936e15dd 77 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
e29482e8 78
936e15dd
MW
79 if (pin < 0 || pin > chip->ngpio)
80 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
e29482e8 81
390d82e3 82 return gpiochip_get_desc(chip, pin);
e29482e8 83}
0d1c28a4 84
0d1c28a4
MN
85static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
86{
6072b9dc 87 struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
0d1c28a4 88
6072b9dc 89 acpi_evaluate_object(event->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
0d1c28a4
MN
90
91 return IRQ_HANDLED;
92}
93
7fc7acb9
RW
94static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt(int irq, void *data)
95{
4b01a14b 96 struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
7fc7acb9 97
4b01a14b 98 acpi_execute_simple_method(event->handle, NULL, event->pin);
7fc7acb9
RW
99
100 return IRQ_HANDLED;
101}
102
aa92b6f6 103static void acpi_gpio_chip_dh(acpi_handle handle, void *data)
7fc7acb9
RW
104{
105 /* The address of this function is used as a key. */
106}
107
6072b9dc
MW
108static acpi_status acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt(struct acpi_resource *ares,
109 void *context)
0d1c28a4 110{
6072b9dc 111 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio = context;
aa92b6f6 112 struct gpio_chip *chip = acpi_gpio->chip;
6072b9dc 113 struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
7fc7acb9 114 acpi_handle handle, evt_handle;
6072b9dc
MW
115 struct acpi_gpio_event *event;
116 irq_handler_t handler = NULL;
117 struct gpio_desc *desc;
118 unsigned long irqflags;
119 int ret, pin, irq;
0d1c28a4 120
6072b9dc
MW
121 if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
122 return AE_OK;
123
124 agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
125 if (agpio->connection_type != ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT)
126 return AE_OK;
0d1c28a4
MN
127
128 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
6072b9dc
MW
129 pin = agpio->pin_table[0];
130
131 if (pin <= 255) {
132 char ev_name[5];
133 sprintf(ev_name, "_%c%02X",
134 agpio->triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L',
135 pin);
136 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, ev_name, &evt_handle)))
137 handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler;
138 }
139 if (!handler) {
140 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EVT", &evt_handle)))
141 handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt;
142 }
143 if (!handler)
144 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
0d1c28a4 145
6072b9dc
MW
146 desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, pin);
147 if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
148 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to get GPIO descriptor\n");
149 return AE_ERROR;
150 }
0d1c28a4 151
6072b9dc
MW
152 ret = gpiochip_request_own_desc(desc, "ACPI:Event");
153 if (ret) {
154 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to request GPIO\n");
155 return AE_ERROR;
156 }
0d1c28a4 157
6072b9dc 158 gpiod_direction_input(desc);
0d1c28a4 159
d74be6df 160 ret = gpio_lock_as_irq(chip, pin);
6072b9dc
MW
161 if (ret) {
162 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to lock GPIO as interrupt\n");
163 goto fail_free_desc;
164 }
0d1c28a4 165
6072b9dc
MW
166 irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
167 if (irq < 0) {
168 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to translate GPIO to IRQ\n");
169 goto fail_unlock_irq;
170 }
7fc7acb9 171
6072b9dc
MW
172 irqflags = IRQF_ONESHOT;
173 if (agpio->triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) {
174 if (agpio->polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH)
175 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
176 else
177 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
178 } else {
179 switch (agpio->polarity) {
180 case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH:
181 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
182 break;
183 case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW:
184 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
185 break;
186 default:
187 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
188 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
189 break;
7fc7acb9 190 }
6072b9dc 191 }
aa92b6f6 192
6072b9dc
MW
193 event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL);
194 if (!event)
195 goto fail_unlock_irq;
7fc7acb9 196
6072b9dc
MW
197 event->handle = evt_handle;
198 event->irq = irq;
199 event->pin = pin;
7fc7acb9 200
6072b9dc
MW
201 ret = request_threaded_irq(event->irq, NULL, handler, irqflags,
202 "ACPI:Event", event);
203 if (ret) {
204 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to setup interrupt handler for %d\n",
205 event->irq);
206 goto fail_free_event;
0d1c28a4 207 }
6072b9dc
MW
208
209 list_add_tail(&event->node, &acpi_gpio->events);
210 return AE_OK;
211
212fail_free_event:
213 kfree(event);
214fail_unlock_irq:
d74be6df 215 gpio_unlock_as_irq(chip, pin);
6072b9dc
MW
216fail_free_desc:
217 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
218
219 return AE_ERROR;
0d1c28a4 220}
7fc7acb9 221
70b53411 222/**
6072b9dc 223 * acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() - Register isr for gpio chip ACPI events
aa92b6f6 224 * @acpi_gpio: ACPI GPIO chip
70b53411 225 *
6072b9dc
MW
226 * ACPI5 platforms can use GPIO signaled ACPI events. These GPIO interrupts are
227 * handled by ACPI event methods which need to be called from the GPIO
228 * chip's interrupt handler. acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts finds out which
229 * gpio pins have acpi event methods and assigns interrupt handlers that calls
230 * the acpi event methods for those pins.
231 */
232static void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio)
233{
234 struct gpio_chip *chip = acpi_gpio->chip;
235
e9595f84 236 if (!chip->to_irq)
6072b9dc
MW
237 return;
238
239 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio->events);
240 acpi_walk_resources(ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev), "_AEI",
241 acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt, acpi_gpio);
242}
243
244/**
245 * acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts() - Free GPIO ACPI event interrupts.
246 * @acpi_gpio: ACPI GPIO chip
70b53411 247 *
6072b9dc
MW
248 * Free interrupts associated with GPIO ACPI event method for the given
249 * GPIO chip.
70b53411 250 */
aa92b6f6 251static void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio)
70b53411 252{
4b01a14b 253 struct acpi_gpio_event *event, *ep;
aa92b6f6 254 struct gpio_chip *chip = acpi_gpio->chip;
70b53411 255
e9595f84 256 if (!chip->to_irq)
70b53411
MW
257 return;
258
4b01a14b 259 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(event, ep, &acpi_gpio->events, node) {
6072b9dc
MW
260 struct gpio_desc *desc;
261
262 free_irq(event->irq, event);
263 desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, event->pin);
264 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(desc)))
265 continue;
d74be6df 266 gpio_unlock_as_irq(chip, event->pin);
6072b9dc 267 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
4b01a14b
MW
268 list_del(&event->node);
269 kfree(event);
70b53411 270 }
70b53411 271}
70b53411 272
12028d2d
MW
273struct acpi_gpio_lookup {
274 struct acpi_gpio_info info;
275 int index;
936e15dd 276 struct gpio_desc *desc;
12028d2d
MW
277 int n;
278};
279
280static int acpi_find_gpio(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
281{
282 struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup = data;
283
284 if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
285 return 1;
286
936e15dd 287 if (lookup->n++ == lookup->index && !lookup->desc) {
12028d2d
MW
288 const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
289
936e15dd
MW
290 lookup->desc = acpi_get_gpiod(agpio->resource_source.string_ptr,
291 agpio->pin_table[0]);
12028d2d
MW
292 lookup->info.gpioint =
293 agpio->connection_type == ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT;
e01f440a
MW
294 lookup->info.active_low =
295 agpio->polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW;
12028d2d
MW
296 }
297
298 return 1;
299}
300
301/**
936e15dd 302 * acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() - get a GPIO descriptor from device resources
12028d2d
MW
303 * @dev: pointer to a device to get GPIO from
304 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
305 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
306 *
307 * Function goes through ACPI resources for @dev and based on @index looks
936e15dd 308 * up a GpioIo/GpioInt resource, translates it to the Linux GPIO descriptor,
12028d2d
MW
309 * and returns it. @index matches GpioIo/GpioInt resources only so if there
310 * are total %3 GPIO resources, the index goes from %0 to %2.
311 *
936e15dd 312 * If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error an ERR_PTR is
12028d2d
MW
313 * returned.
314 *
315 * Note: if the GPIO resource has multiple entries in the pin list, this
316 * function only returns the first.
317 */
936e15dd
MW
318struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct device *dev, int index,
319 struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
12028d2d
MW
320{
321 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup;
322 struct list_head resource_list;
323 struct acpi_device *adev;
324 acpi_handle handle;
325 int ret;
326
327 if (!dev)
936e15dd 328 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
12028d2d
MW
329
330 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
331 if (!handle || acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))
936e15dd 332 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
12028d2d
MW
333
334 memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup));
335 lookup.index = index;
12028d2d
MW
336
337 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
338 ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list, acpi_find_gpio,
339 &lookup);
340 if (ret < 0)
936e15dd 341 return ERR_PTR(ret);
12028d2d
MW
342
343 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list);
344
936e15dd 345 if (lookup.desc && info)
12028d2d
MW
346 *info = lookup.info;
347
a00580c2 348 return lookup.desc ? lookup.desc : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
12028d2d 349}
664e3e5a 350
473ed7be
MW
351static acpi_status
352acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
353 u32 bits, u64 *value, void *handler_context,
354 void *region_context)
355{
356 struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip = region_context;
357 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
358 struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
359 struct acpi_resource *ares;
360 acpi_status status;
361 bool pull_up;
362 int i;
363
364 status = acpi_buffer_to_resource(achip->conn_info.connection,
365 achip->conn_info.length, &ares);
366 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
367 return status;
368
369 if (WARN_ON(ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)) {
370 ACPI_FREE(ares);
371 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
372 }
373
374 agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
375 pull_up = agpio->pin_config == ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP;
376
377 if (WARN_ON(agpio->io_restriction == ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT &&
378 function == ACPI_WRITE)) {
379 ACPI_FREE(ares);
380 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
381 }
382
383 for (i = 0; i < agpio->pin_table_length; i++) {
384 unsigned pin = agpio->pin_table[i];
385 struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn;
386 struct gpio_desc *desc;
387 bool found;
388
389 desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, pin);
390 if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
391 status = AE_ERROR;
392 goto out;
393 }
394
395 mutex_lock(&achip->conn_lock);
396
397 found = false;
398 list_for_each_entry(conn, &achip->conns, node) {
399 if (conn->desc == desc) {
400 found = true;
401 break;
402 }
403 }
404 if (!found) {
405 int ret;
406
407 ret = gpiochip_request_own_desc(desc, "ACPI:OpRegion");
408 if (ret) {
409 status = AE_ERROR;
410 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
411 goto out;
412 }
413
414 switch (agpio->io_restriction) {
415 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT:
416 gpiod_direction_input(desc);
417 break;
418 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_OUTPUT:
419 /*
420 * ACPI GPIO resources don't contain an
421 * initial value for the GPIO. Therefore we
422 * deduce that value from the pull field
423 * instead. If the pin is pulled up we
424 * assume default to be high, otherwise
425 * low.
426 */
427 gpiod_direction_output(desc, pull_up);
428 break;
429 default:
430 /*
431 * Assume that the BIOS has configured the
432 * direction and pull accordingly.
433 */
434 break;
435 }
436
437 conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
438 if (!conn) {
439 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
440 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
441 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
442 goto out;
443 }
444
445 conn->desc = desc;
446 list_add_tail(&conn->node, &achip->conns);
447 }
448
449 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
450
451 if (function == ACPI_WRITE)
dc62b56a
AL
452 gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(desc,
453 !!((1 << i) & *value));
473ed7be 454 else
dc62b56a 455 *value |= (u64)gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(desc) << i;
473ed7be
MW
456 }
457
458out:
459 ACPI_FREE(ares);
460 return status;
461}
462
463static void acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
464{
465 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
466 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
467 acpi_status status;
468
469 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&achip->conns);
470 mutex_init(&achip->conn_lock);
471 status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
472 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler,
473 NULL, achip);
474 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
475 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to install GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
476}
477
478static void acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
479{
480 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
481 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
482 struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn, *tmp;
483 acpi_status status;
484
485 status = acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
486 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler);
487 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
488 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to remove GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
489 return;
490 }
491
492 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(conn, tmp, &achip->conns, node) {
493 gpiochip_free_own_desc(conn->desc);
494 list_del(&conn->node);
495 kfree(conn);
496 }
497}
498
664e3e5a
MW
499void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
500{
aa92b6f6
MW
501 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
502 acpi_handle handle;
503 acpi_status status;
504
e9595f84
MW
505 if (!chip || !chip->dev)
506 return;
507
aa92b6f6
MW
508 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
509 if (!handle)
510 return;
511
512 acpi_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*acpi_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
513 if (!acpi_gpio) {
514 dev_err(chip->dev,
515 "Failed to allocate memory for ACPI GPIO chip\n");
516 return;
517 }
518
519 acpi_gpio->chip = chip;
520
521 status = acpi_attach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, acpi_gpio);
522 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
523 dev_err(chip->dev, "Failed to attach ACPI GPIO chip\n");
524 kfree(acpi_gpio);
525 return;
526 }
527
528 acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(acpi_gpio);
473ed7be 529 acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(acpi_gpio);
664e3e5a
MW
530}
531
532void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
533{
aa92b6f6
MW
534 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
535 acpi_handle handle;
536 acpi_status status;
537
e9595f84
MW
538 if (!chip || !chip->dev)
539 return;
540
aa92b6f6
MW
541 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->dev);
542 if (!handle)
543 return;
544
545 status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
546 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
547 dev_warn(chip->dev, "Failed to retrieve ACPI GPIO chip\n");
548 return;
549 }
550
473ed7be 551 acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(acpi_gpio);
aa92b6f6
MW
552 acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(acpi_gpio);
553
554 acpi_detach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh);
555 kfree(acpi_gpio);
664e3e5a 556}