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1da177e4 1/**
b5e89ed5 2 * \file drm_lock.c
1da177e4 3 * IOCTLs for locking
b5e89ed5 4 *
1da177e4
LT
5 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
6 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
7 */
8
9/*
10 * Created: Tue Feb 2 08:37:54 1999 by faith@valinux.com
11 *
12 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
13 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
14 * All Rights Reserved.
15 *
16 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
17 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
18 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
19 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
20 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
21 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
22 *
23 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
24 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
25 * Software.
26 *
27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
29 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
30 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
31 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
32 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
33 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
34 */
35
36#include "drmP.h"
37
c94f7029
DA
38static int drm_notifier(void *priv);
39
4ac5ec40
DV
40static int drm_lock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data, unsigned int context);
41
b5e89ed5 42/**
1da177e4
LT
43 * Lock ioctl.
44 *
45 * \param inode device inode.
6c340eac 46 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1da177e4
LT
47 * \param cmd command.
48 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
49 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
50 *
51 * Add the current task to the lock wait queue, and attempt to take to lock.
52 */
c153f45f 53int drm_lock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1da177e4 54{
b5e89ed5 55 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(entry, current);
c153f45f 56 struct drm_lock *lock = data;
7c1c2871 57 struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
b5e89ed5 58 int ret = 0;
1da177e4 59
6c340eac 60 ++file_priv->lock_count;
1da177e4 61
c153f45f 62 if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
b5e89ed5 63 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
ba25f9dc 64 task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
b5e89ed5
DA
65 return -EINVAL;
66 }
1da177e4 67
b5e89ed5 68 DRM_DEBUG("%d (pid %d) requests lock (0x%08x), flags = 0x%08x\n",
ba25f9dc 69 lock->context, task_pid_nr(current),
7c1c2871 70 master->lock.hw_lock->lock, lock->flags);
1da177e4
LT
71
72 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_DMA_QUEUE))
c153f45f 73 if (lock->context < 0)
1da177e4
LT
74 return -EINVAL;
75
7c1c2871
DA
76 add_wait_queue(&master->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
77 spin_lock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
78 master->lock.user_waiters++;
79 spin_unlock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
80
1da177e4
LT
81 for (;;) {
82 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
7c1c2871 83 if (!master->lock.hw_lock) {
1da177e4 84 /* Device has been unregistered */
fda714c2 85 send_sig(SIGTERM, current, 0);
1da177e4
LT
86 ret = -EINTR;
87 break;
88 }
7c1c2871
DA
89 if (drm_lock_take(&master->lock, lock->context)) {
90 master->lock.file_priv = file_priv;
91 master->lock.lock_time = jiffies;
b5e89ed5
DA
92 atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_LOCKS]);
93 break; /* Got lock */
1da177e4 94 }
b5e89ed5 95
1da177e4 96 /* Contention */
08f2e669 97 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
1da177e4 98 schedule();
08f2e669 99 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
b5e89ed5 100 if (signal_pending(current)) {
4d77c88e 101 ret = -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
102 break;
103 }
104 }
7c1c2871
DA
105 spin_lock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
106 master->lock.user_waiters--;
107 spin_unlock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
1da177e4 108 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
7c1c2871 109 remove_wait_queue(&master->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
1da177e4 110
c153f45f
EA
111 DRM_DEBUG("%d %s\n", lock->context,
112 ret ? "interrupted" : "has lock");
040ac320 113 if (ret) return ret;
d985c108 114
3e5fc80a
DA
115 /* don't set the block all signals on the master process for now
116 * really probably not the correct answer but lets us debug xkb
117 * xserver for now */
7c1c2871 118 if (!file_priv->is_master) {
3e5fc80a
DA
119 sigemptyset(&dev->sigmask);
120 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGSTOP);
121 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTSTP);
122 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTIN);
123 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTOU);
124 dev->sigdata.context = lock->context;
7c1c2871 125 dev->sigdata.lock = master->lock.hw_lock;
3e5fc80a
DA
126 block_all_signals(drm_notifier, &dev->sigdata, &dev->sigmask);
127 }
b5e89ed5 128
c153f45f
EA
129 if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent && (lock->flags & _DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT))
130 {
d985c108 131 if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent(dev)) {
c153f45f
EA
132 DRM_DEBUG("%d waiting for DMA quiescent\n",
133 lock->context);
20caafa6 134 return -EBUSY;
d985c108
DA
135 }
136 }
b5e89ed5 137
d985c108 138 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
139}
140
b5e89ed5 141/**
1da177e4
LT
142 * Unlock ioctl.
143 *
144 * \param inode device inode.
6c340eac 145 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1da177e4
LT
146 * \param cmd command.
147 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
148 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
149 *
150 * Transfer and free the lock.
151 */
c153f45f 152int drm_unlock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1da177e4 153{
c153f45f 154 struct drm_lock *lock = data;
1da177e4 155
c153f45f 156 if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
b5e89ed5 157 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
ba25f9dc 158 task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
1da177e4
LT
159 return -EINVAL;
160 }
161
b5e89ed5 162 atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_UNLOCKS]);
1da177e4 163
1da177e4
LT
164 unblock_all_signals();
165 return 0;
166}
167
168/**
169 * Take the heavyweight lock.
170 *
171 * \param lock lock pointer.
172 * \param context locking context.
173 * \return one if the lock is held, or zero otherwise.
174 *
175 * Attempt to mark the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
176 */
4ac5ec40 177static
55910517 178int drm_lock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
040ac320 179 unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
180{
181 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320 182 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
1da177e4 183
f116cc56 184 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
1da177e4
LT
185 do {
186 old = *lock;
b5e89ed5
DA
187 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)
188 new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
040ac320
TH
189 else {
190 new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD |
191 ((lock_data->user_waiters + lock_data->kernel_waiters > 1) ?
192 _DRM_LOCK_CONT : 0);
193 }
1da177e4
LT
194 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
195 } while (prev != old);
f116cc56 196 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 197
1da177e4
LT
198 if (_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) == context) {
199 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD) {
200 if (context != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
201 DRM_ERROR("%d holds heavyweight lock\n",
202 context);
203 }
204 return 0;
205 }
206 }
040ac320
TH
207
208 if ((_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(new)) == context && (new & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)) {
b5e89ed5 209 /* Have lock */
1da177e4
LT
210 return 1;
211 }
212 return 0;
213}
214
215/**
216 * This takes a lock forcibly and hands it to context. Should ONLY be used
b5e89ed5
DA
217 * inside *_unlock to give lock to kernel before calling *_dma_schedule.
218 *
1da177e4
LT
219 * \param dev DRM device.
220 * \param lock lock pointer.
221 * \param context locking context.
222 * \return always one.
223 *
224 * Resets the lock file pointer.
225 * Marks the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
226 */
55910517 227static int drm_lock_transfer(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
c94f7029 228 unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
229{
230 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320 231 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
1da177e4 232
6c340eac 233 lock_data->file_priv = NULL;
1da177e4 234 do {
b5e89ed5
DA
235 old = *lock;
236 new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD;
1da177e4
LT
237 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
238 } while (prev != old);
239 return 1;
240}
241
242/**
243 * Free lock.
b5e89ed5 244 *
1da177e4
LT
245 * \param dev DRM device.
246 * \param lock lock.
247 * \param context context.
b5e89ed5 248 *
1da177e4
LT
249 * Resets the lock file pointer.
250 * Marks the lock as not held, via the \p cmpxchg instruction. Wakes any task
251 * waiting on the lock queue.
252 */
55910517 253int drm_lock_free(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data, unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
254{
255 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320
TH
256 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
257
f116cc56 258 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
259 if (lock_data->kernel_waiters != 0) {
260 drm_lock_transfer(lock_data, 0);
261 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
f116cc56 262 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
263 return 1;
264 }
f116cc56 265 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
1da177e4 266
1da177e4 267 do {
b5e89ed5 268 old = *lock;
040ac320 269 new = _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old);
1da177e4
LT
270 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
271 } while (prev != old);
040ac320 272
1da177e4
LT
273 if (_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(old) && _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) != context) {
274 DRM_ERROR("%d freed heavyweight lock held by %d\n",
b5e89ed5 275 context, _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old));
1da177e4
LT
276 return 1;
277 }
040ac320 278 wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
1da177e4
LT
279 return 0;
280}
281
282/**
283 * If we get here, it means that the process has called DRM_IOCTL_LOCK
284 * without calling DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK.
285 *
286 * If the lock is not held, then let the signal proceed as usual. If the lock
287 * is held, then set the contended flag and keep the signal blocked.
288 *
289 * \param priv pointer to a drm_sigdata structure.
290 * \return one if the signal should be delivered normally, or zero if the
291 * signal should be blocked.
292 */
c94f7029 293static int drm_notifier(void *priv)
1da177e4 294{
55910517 295 struct drm_sigdata *s = (struct drm_sigdata *) priv;
b5e89ed5 296 unsigned int old, new, prev;
1da177e4 297
b5e89ed5 298 /* Allow signal delivery if lock isn't held */
1da177e4 299 if (!s->lock || !_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(s->lock->lock)
b5e89ed5
DA
300 || _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(s->lock->lock) != s->context)
301 return 1;
1da177e4 302
b5e89ed5
DA
303 /* Otherwise, set flag to force call to
304 drmUnlock */
1da177e4 305 do {
b5e89ed5
DA
306 old = s->lock->lock;
307 new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
1da177e4
LT
308 prev = cmpxchg(&s->lock->lock, old, new);
309 } while (prev != old);
310 return 0;
311}
040ac320
TH
312
313/**
314 * This function returns immediately and takes the hw lock
315 * with the kernel context if it is free, otherwise it gets the highest priority when and if
316 * it is eventually released.
317 *
318 * This guarantees that the kernel will _eventually_ have the lock _unless_ it is held
319 * by a blocked process. (In the latter case an explicit wait for the hardware lock would cause
320 * a deadlock, which is why the "idlelock" was invented).
321 *
322 * This should be sufficient to wait for GPU idle without
323 * having to worry about starvation.
324 */
325
55910517 326void drm_idlelock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
040ac320
TH
327{
328 int ret = 0;
329
f116cc56 330 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
331 lock_data->kernel_waiters++;
332 if (!lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
333
f116cc56 334 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 335 ret = drm_lock_take(lock_data, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
f116cc56 336 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
337
338 if (ret == 1)
339 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
340 }
f116cc56 341 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 342}
040ac320 343
55910517 344void drm_idlelock_release(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
040ac320
TH
345{
346 unsigned int old, prev;
347 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
348
f116cc56 349 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
350 if (--lock_data->kernel_waiters == 0) {
351 if (lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
352 do {
353 old = *lock;
354 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
355 } while (prev != old);
356 wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
357 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 0;
358 }
359 }
f116cc56 360 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 361}
040ac320 362
c153f45f 363int drm_i_have_hw_lock(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv)
040ac320 364{
7c1c2871
DA
365 struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
366 return (file_priv->lock_count && master->lock.hw_lock &&
367 _DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(master->lock.hw_lock->lock) &&
368 master->lock.file_priv == file_priv);
040ac320 369}