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1da177e4 1/**
b5e89ed5 2 * \file drm_lock.c
1da177e4 3 * IOCTLs for locking
b5e89ed5 4 *
1da177e4
LT
5 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
6 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
7 */
8
9/*
10 * Created: Tue Feb 2 08:37:54 1999 by faith@valinux.com
11 *
12 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
13 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
14 * All Rights Reserved.
15 *
16 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
17 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
18 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
19 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
20 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
21 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
22 *
23 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
24 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
25 * Software.
26 *
27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
29 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
30 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
31 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
32 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
33 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
34 */
35
5c2a5ce6 36#include <linux/export.h>
760285e7 37#include <drm/drmP.h>
e7b96070 38#include "drm_legacy.h"
44af3f5c 39#include "drm_internal.h"
1da177e4 40
c94f7029
DA
41static int drm_notifier(void *priv);
42
4ac5ec40
DV
43static int drm_lock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data, unsigned int context);
44
b5e89ed5 45/**
1da177e4
LT
46 * Lock ioctl.
47 *
48 * \param inode device inode.
6c340eac 49 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1da177e4
LT
50 * \param cmd command.
51 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
52 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
53 *
54 * Add the current task to the lock wait queue, and attempt to take to lock.
55 */
bb6d822e
DH
56int drm_legacy_lock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
57 struct drm_file *file_priv)
1da177e4 58{
b5e89ed5 59 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(entry, current);
c153f45f 60 struct drm_lock *lock = data;
7c1c2871 61 struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
b5e89ed5 62 int ret = 0;
1da177e4 63
da168d81
DV
64 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
65 return -EINVAL;
66
6c340eac 67 ++file_priv->lock_count;
1da177e4 68
c153f45f 69 if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
b5e89ed5 70 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
ba25f9dc 71 task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
b5e89ed5
DA
72 return -EINVAL;
73 }
1da177e4 74
b5e89ed5 75 DRM_DEBUG("%d (pid %d) requests lock (0x%08x), flags = 0x%08x\n",
ba25f9dc 76 lock->context, task_pid_nr(current),
7c1c2871 77 master->lock.hw_lock->lock, lock->flags);
1da177e4 78
7c1c2871
DA
79 add_wait_queue(&master->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
80 spin_lock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
81 master->lock.user_waiters++;
82 spin_unlock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
83
1da177e4
LT
84 for (;;) {
85 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
7c1c2871 86 if (!master->lock.hw_lock) {
1da177e4 87 /* Device has been unregistered */
fda714c2 88 send_sig(SIGTERM, current, 0);
1da177e4
LT
89 ret = -EINTR;
90 break;
91 }
7c1c2871
DA
92 if (drm_lock_take(&master->lock, lock->context)) {
93 master->lock.file_priv = file_priv;
94 master->lock.lock_time = jiffies;
b5e89ed5 95 break; /* Got lock */
1da177e4 96 }
b5e89ed5 97
1da177e4 98 /* Contention */
08f2e669 99 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
1da177e4 100 schedule();
08f2e669 101 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
b5e89ed5 102 if (signal_pending(current)) {
4d77c88e 103 ret = -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
104 break;
105 }
106 }
7c1c2871
DA
107 spin_lock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
108 master->lock.user_waiters--;
109 spin_unlock_bh(&master->lock.spinlock);
1da177e4 110 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
7c1c2871 111 remove_wait_queue(&master->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
1da177e4 112
c153f45f
EA
113 DRM_DEBUG("%d %s\n", lock->context,
114 ret ? "interrupted" : "has lock");
040ac320 115 if (ret) return ret;
d985c108 116
3e5fc80a
DA
117 /* don't set the block all signals on the master process for now
118 * really probably not the correct answer but lets us debug xkb
119 * xserver for now */
7963e9db 120 if (!file_priv->is_master) {
3e5fc80a
DA
121 sigemptyset(&dev->sigmask);
122 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGSTOP);
123 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTSTP);
124 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTIN);
125 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTOU);
126 dev->sigdata.context = lock->context;
7c1c2871 127 dev->sigdata.lock = master->lock.hw_lock;
69d516c0 128 block_all_signals(drm_notifier, dev, &dev->sigmask);
3e5fc80a 129 }
b5e89ed5 130
c153f45f
EA
131 if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent && (lock->flags & _DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT))
132 {
d985c108 133 if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent(dev)) {
c153f45f
EA
134 DRM_DEBUG("%d waiting for DMA quiescent\n",
135 lock->context);
20caafa6 136 return -EBUSY;
d985c108
DA
137 }
138 }
b5e89ed5 139
d985c108 140 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
141}
142
b5e89ed5 143/**
1da177e4
LT
144 * Unlock ioctl.
145 *
146 * \param inode device inode.
6c340eac 147 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1da177e4
LT
148 * \param cmd command.
149 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
150 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
151 *
152 * Transfer and free the lock.
153 */
bb6d822e 154int drm_legacy_unlock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1da177e4 155{
c153f45f 156 struct drm_lock *lock = data;
45ff46c5 157 struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
1da177e4 158
da168d81
DV
159 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
160 return -EINVAL;
161
c153f45f 162 if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
b5e89ed5 163 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
ba25f9dc 164 task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
1da177e4
LT
165 return -EINVAL;
166 }
167
bb6d822e 168 if (drm_legacy_lock_free(&master->lock, lock->context)) {
45ff46c5
DV
169 /* FIXME: Should really bail out here. */
170 }
171
1da177e4
LT
172 unblock_all_signals();
173 return 0;
174}
175
176/**
177 * Take the heavyweight lock.
178 *
179 * \param lock lock pointer.
180 * \param context locking context.
181 * \return one if the lock is held, or zero otherwise.
182 *
183 * Attempt to mark the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
184 */
4ac5ec40 185static
55910517 186int drm_lock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
040ac320 187 unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
188{
189 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320 190 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
1da177e4 191
f116cc56 192 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
1da177e4
LT
193 do {
194 old = *lock;
b5e89ed5
DA
195 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)
196 new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
040ac320
TH
197 else {
198 new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD |
199 ((lock_data->user_waiters + lock_data->kernel_waiters > 1) ?
200 _DRM_LOCK_CONT : 0);
201 }
1da177e4
LT
202 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
203 } while (prev != old);
f116cc56 204 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 205
1da177e4
LT
206 if (_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) == context) {
207 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD) {
208 if (context != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
209 DRM_ERROR("%d holds heavyweight lock\n",
210 context);
211 }
212 return 0;
213 }
214 }
040ac320
TH
215
216 if ((_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(new)) == context && (new & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)) {
b5e89ed5 217 /* Have lock */
1da177e4
LT
218 return 1;
219 }
220 return 0;
221}
222
223/**
224 * This takes a lock forcibly and hands it to context. Should ONLY be used
b5e89ed5
DA
225 * inside *_unlock to give lock to kernel before calling *_dma_schedule.
226 *
1da177e4
LT
227 * \param dev DRM device.
228 * \param lock lock pointer.
229 * \param context locking context.
230 * \return always one.
231 *
232 * Resets the lock file pointer.
233 * Marks the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
234 */
55910517 235static int drm_lock_transfer(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
c94f7029 236 unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
237{
238 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320 239 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
1da177e4 240
6c340eac 241 lock_data->file_priv = NULL;
1da177e4 242 do {
b5e89ed5
DA
243 old = *lock;
244 new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD;
1da177e4
LT
245 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
246 } while (prev != old);
247 return 1;
248}
249
250/**
251 * Free lock.
b5e89ed5 252 *
1da177e4
LT
253 * \param dev DRM device.
254 * \param lock lock.
255 * \param context context.
b5e89ed5 256 *
1da177e4
LT
257 * Resets the lock file pointer.
258 * Marks the lock as not held, via the \p cmpxchg instruction. Wakes any task
259 * waiting on the lock queue.
260 */
bb6d822e 261int drm_legacy_lock_free(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data, unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
262{
263 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320
TH
264 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
265
f116cc56 266 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
267 if (lock_data->kernel_waiters != 0) {
268 drm_lock_transfer(lock_data, 0);
269 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
f116cc56 270 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
271 return 1;
272 }
f116cc56 273 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
1da177e4 274
1da177e4 275 do {
b5e89ed5 276 old = *lock;
040ac320 277 new = _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old);
1da177e4
LT
278 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
279 } while (prev != old);
040ac320 280
1da177e4
LT
281 if (_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(old) && _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) != context) {
282 DRM_ERROR("%d freed heavyweight lock held by %d\n",
b5e89ed5 283 context, _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old));
1da177e4
LT
284 return 1;
285 }
040ac320 286 wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
1da177e4
LT
287 return 0;
288}
289
290/**
291 * If we get here, it means that the process has called DRM_IOCTL_LOCK
292 * without calling DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK.
293 *
294 * If the lock is not held, then let the signal proceed as usual. If the lock
295 * is held, then set the contended flag and keep the signal blocked.
296 *
69d516c0 297 * \param priv pointer to a drm_device structure.
1da177e4
LT
298 * \return one if the signal should be delivered normally, or zero if the
299 * signal should be blocked.
300 */
c94f7029 301static int drm_notifier(void *priv)
1da177e4 302{
69d516c0
DH
303 struct drm_device *dev = priv;
304 struct drm_hw_lock *lock = dev->sigdata.lock;
b5e89ed5 305 unsigned int old, new, prev;
1da177e4 306
b5e89ed5 307 /* Allow signal delivery if lock isn't held */
69d516c0
DH
308 if (!lock || !_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(lock->lock)
309 || _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(lock->lock) != dev->sigdata.context)
b5e89ed5 310 return 1;
1da177e4 311
b5e89ed5
DA
312 /* Otherwise, set flag to force call to
313 drmUnlock */
1da177e4 314 do {
69d516c0 315 old = lock->lock;
b5e89ed5 316 new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
69d516c0 317 prev = cmpxchg(&lock->lock, old, new);
1da177e4
LT
318 } while (prev != old);
319 return 0;
320}
040ac320
TH
321
322/**
323 * This function returns immediately and takes the hw lock
324 * with the kernel context if it is free, otherwise it gets the highest priority when and if
325 * it is eventually released.
326 *
327 * This guarantees that the kernel will _eventually_ have the lock _unless_ it is held
328 * by a blocked process. (In the latter case an explicit wait for the hardware lock would cause
329 * a deadlock, which is why the "idlelock" was invented).
330 *
331 * This should be sufficient to wait for GPU idle without
332 * having to worry about starvation.
333 */
334
bb6d822e 335void drm_legacy_idlelock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
040ac320 336{
4a1b0714 337 int ret;
040ac320 338
f116cc56 339 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
340 lock_data->kernel_waiters++;
341 if (!lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
342
f116cc56 343 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 344 ret = drm_lock_take(lock_data, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
f116cc56 345 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
346
347 if (ret == 1)
348 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
349 }
f116cc56 350 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 351}
bb6d822e 352EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_legacy_idlelock_take);
040ac320 353
bb6d822e 354void drm_legacy_idlelock_release(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
040ac320
TH
355{
356 unsigned int old, prev;
357 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
358
f116cc56 359 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
360 if (--lock_data->kernel_waiters == 0) {
361 if (lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
362 do {
363 old = *lock;
364 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
365 } while (prev != old);
366 wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
367 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 0;
368 }
369 }
f116cc56 370 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 371}
bb6d822e 372EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_legacy_idlelock_release);
040ac320 373
bb6d822e
DH
374int drm_legacy_i_have_hw_lock(struct drm_device *dev,
375 struct drm_file *file_priv)
040ac320 376{
7c1c2871
DA
377 struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
378 return (file_priv->lock_count && master->lock.hw_lock &&
379 _DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(master->lock.hw_lock->lock) &&
380 master->lock.file_priv == file_priv);
040ac320 381}