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1da177e4 1/**
b5e89ed5 2 * \file drm_lock.c
1da177e4 3 * IOCTLs for locking
b5e89ed5 4 *
1da177e4
LT
5 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
6 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
7 */
8
9/*
10 * Created: Tue Feb 2 08:37:54 1999 by faith@valinux.com
11 *
12 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
13 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
14 * All Rights Reserved.
15 *
16 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
17 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
18 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
19 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
20 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
21 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
22 *
23 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
24 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
25 * Software.
26 *
27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
29 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
30 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
31 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
32 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
33 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
34 */
35
36#include "drmP.h"
37
c94f7029
DA
38static int drm_notifier(void *priv);
39
b5e89ed5 40/**
1da177e4
LT
41 * Lock ioctl.
42 *
43 * \param inode device inode.
6c340eac 44 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1da177e4
LT
45 * \param cmd command.
46 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
47 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
48 *
49 * Add the current task to the lock wait queue, and attempt to take to lock.
50 */
c153f45f 51int drm_lock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1da177e4 52{
b5e89ed5 53 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(entry, current);
c153f45f 54 struct drm_lock *lock = data;
b5e89ed5 55 int ret = 0;
1da177e4 56
6c340eac 57 ++file_priv->lock_count;
1da177e4 58
c153f45f 59 if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
b5e89ed5 60 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
ba25f9dc 61 task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
b5e89ed5
DA
62 return -EINVAL;
63 }
1da177e4 64
b5e89ed5 65 DRM_DEBUG("%d (pid %d) requests lock (0x%08x), flags = 0x%08x\n",
ba25f9dc 66 lock->context, task_pid_nr(current),
c153f45f 67 dev->lock.hw_lock->lock, lock->flags);
1da177e4
LT
68
69 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_DMA_QUEUE))
c153f45f 70 if (lock->context < 0)
1da177e4
LT
71 return -EINVAL;
72
b5e89ed5 73 add_wait_queue(&dev->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
f116cc56 74 spin_lock_bh(&dev->lock.spinlock);
040ac320 75 dev->lock.user_waiters++;
f116cc56 76 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->lock.spinlock);
1da177e4
LT
77 for (;;) {
78 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
b5e89ed5 79 if (!dev->lock.hw_lock) {
1da177e4
LT
80 /* Device has been unregistered */
81 ret = -EINTR;
82 break;
83 }
c153f45f 84 if (drm_lock_take(&dev->lock, lock->context)) {
6c340eac 85 dev->lock.file_priv = file_priv;
1da177e4 86 dev->lock.lock_time = jiffies;
b5e89ed5
DA
87 atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_LOCKS]);
88 break; /* Got lock */
1da177e4 89 }
b5e89ed5 90
1da177e4
LT
91 /* Contention */
92 schedule();
b5e89ed5 93 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1da177e4
LT
94 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
95 break;
96 }
97 }
f116cc56 98 spin_lock_bh(&dev->lock.spinlock);
040ac320 99 dev->lock.user_waiters--;
f116cc56 100 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->lock.spinlock);
1da177e4 101 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
b5e89ed5 102 remove_wait_queue(&dev->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
1da177e4 103
c153f45f
EA
104 DRM_DEBUG("%d %s\n", lock->context,
105 ret ? "interrupted" : "has lock");
040ac320 106 if (ret) return ret;
d985c108 107
3e5fc80a
DA
108 /* don't set the block all signals on the master process for now
109 * really probably not the correct answer but lets us debug xkb
110 * xserver for now */
111 if (!file_priv->master) {
112 sigemptyset(&dev->sigmask);
113 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGSTOP);
114 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTSTP);
115 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTIN);
116 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTOU);
117 dev->sigdata.context = lock->context;
118 dev->sigdata.lock = dev->lock.hw_lock;
119 block_all_signals(drm_notifier, &dev->sigdata, &dev->sigmask);
120 }
b5e89ed5 121
c153f45f 122 if (dev->driver->dma_ready && (lock->flags & _DRM_LOCK_READY))
1da177e4 123 dev->driver->dma_ready(dev);
b5e89ed5 124
c153f45f
EA
125 if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent && (lock->flags & _DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT))
126 {
d985c108 127 if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent(dev)) {
c153f45f
EA
128 DRM_DEBUG("%d waiting for DMA quiescent\n",
129 lock->context);
20caafa6 130 return -EBUSY;
d985c108
DA
131 }
132 }
b5e89ed5
DA
133
134 if (dev->driver->kernel_context_switch &&
c153f45f 135 dev->last_context != lock->context) {
b5e89ed5 136 dev->driver->kernel_context_switch(dev, dev->last_context,
c153f45f 137 lock->context);
1da177e4 138 }
040ac320 139
d985c108 140 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
141}
142
b5e89ed5 143/**
1da177e4
LT
144 * Unlock ioctl.
145 *
146 * \param inode device inode.
6c340eac 147 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1da177e4
LT
148 * \param cmd command.
149 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
150 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
151 *
152 * Transfer and free the lock.
153 */
c153f45f 154int drm_unlock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1da177e4 155{
c153f45f 156 struct drm_lock *lock = data;
1da177e4 157
c153f45f 158 if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
b5e89ed5 159 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
ba25f9dc 160 task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
1da177e4
LT
161 return -EINVAL;
162 }
163
b5e89ed5 164 atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_UNLOCKS]);
1da177e4
LT
165
166 /* kernel_context_switch isn't used by any of the x86 drm
167 * modules but is required by the Sparc driver.
168 */
169 if (dev->driver->kernel_context_switch_unlock)
0c4dd906 170 dev->driver->kernel_context_switch_unlock(dev);
1da177e4 171 else {
c153f45f 172 if (drm_lock_free(&dev->lock,lock->context)) {
040ac320 173 /* FIXME: Should really bail out here. */
1da177e4
LT
174 }
175 }
176
177 unblock_all_signals();
178 return 0;
179}
180
181/**
182 * Take the heavyweight lock.
183 *
184 * \param lock lock pointer.
185 * \param context locking context.
186 * \return one if the lock is held, or zero otherwise.
187 *
188 * Attempt to mark the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
189 */
55910517 190int drm_lock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
040ac320 191 unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
192{
193 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320 194 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
1da177e4 195
f116cc56 196 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
1da177e4
LT
197 do {
198 old = *lock;
b5e89ed5
DA
199 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)
200 new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
040ac320
TH
201 else {
202 new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD |
203 ((lock_data->user_waiters + lock_data->kernel_waiters > 1) ?
204 _DRM_LOCK_CONT : 0);
205 }
1da177e4
LT
206 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
207 } while (prev != old);
f116cc56 208 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 209
1da177e4
LT
210 if (_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) == context) {
211 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD) {
212 if (context != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
213 DRM_ERROR("%d holds heavyweight lock\n",
214 context);
215 }
216 return 0;
217 }
218 }
040ac320
TH
219
220 if ((_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(new)) == context && (new & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)) {
b5e89ed5 221 /* Have lock */
1da177e4
LT
222 return 1;
223 }
224 return 0;
225}
9e44af79 226EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_lock_take);
1da177e4
LT
227
228/**
229 * This takes a lock forcibly and hands it to context. Should ONLY be used
b5e89ed5
DA
230 * inside *_unlock to give lock to kernel before calling *_dma_schedule.
231 *
1da177e4
LT
232 * \param dev DRM device.
233 * \param lock lock pointer.
234 * \param context locking context.
235 * \return always one.
236 *
237 * Resets the lock file pointer.
238 * Marks the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
239 */
55910517 240static int drm_lock_transfer(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
c94f7029 241 unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
242{
243 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320 244 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
1da177e4 245
6c340eac 246 lock_data->file_priv = NULL;
1da177e4 247 do {
b5e89ed5
DA
248 old = *lock;
249 new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD;
1da177e4
LT
250 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
251 } while (prev != old);
252 return 1;
253}
254
255/**
256 * Free lock.
b5e89ed5 257 *
1da177e4
LT
258 * \param dev DRM device.
259 * \param lock lock.
260 * \param context context.
b5e89ed5 261 *
1da177e4
LT
262 * Resets the lock file pointer.
263 * Marks the lock as not held, via the \p cmpxchg instruction. Wakes any task
264 * waiting on the lock queue.
265 */
55910517 266int drm_lock_free(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data, unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
267{
268 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320
TH
269 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
270
f116cc56 271 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
272 if (lock_data->kernel_waiters != 0) {
273 drm_lock_transfer(lock_data, 0);
274 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
f116cc56 275 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
276 return 1;
277 }
f116cc56 278 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
1da177e4 279
1da177e4 280 do {
b5e89ed5 281 old = *lock;
040ac320 282 new = _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old);
1da177e4
LT
283 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
284 } while (prev != old);
040ac320 285
1da177e4
LT
286 if (_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(old) && _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) != context) {
287 DRM_ERROR("%d freed heavyweight lock held by %d\n",
b5e89ed5 288 context, _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old));
1da177e4
LT
289 return 1;
290 }
040ac320 291 wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
1da177e4
LT
292 return 0;
293}
9e44af79 294EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_lock_free);
1da177e4
LT
295
296/**
297 * If we get here, it means that the process has called DRM_IOCTL_LOCK
298 * without calling DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK.
299 *
300 * If the lock is not held, then let the signal proceed as usual. If the lock
301 * is held, then set the contended flag and keep the signal blocked.
302 *
303 * \param priv pointer to a drm_sigdata structure.
304 * \return one if the signal should be delivered normally, or zero if the
305 * signal should be blocked.
306 */
c94f7029 307static int drm_notifier(void *priv)
1da177e4 308{
55910517 309 struct drm_sigdata *s = (struct drm_sigdata *) priv;
b5e89ed5 310 unsigned int old, new, prev;
1da177e4 311
b5e89ed5 312 /* Allow signal delivery if lock isn't held */
1da177e4 313 if (!s->lock || !_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(s->lock->lock)
b5e89ed5
DA
314 || _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(s->lock->lock) != s->context)
315 return 1;
1da177e4 316
b5e89ed5
DA
317 /* Otherwise, set flag to force call to
318 drmUnlock */
1da177e4 319 do {
b5e89ed5
DA
320 old = s->lock->lock;
321 new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
1da177e4
LT
322 prev = cmpxchg(&s->lock->lock, old, new);
323 } while (prev != old);
324 return 0;
325}
040ac320
TH
326
327/**
328 * This function returns immediately and takes the hw lock
329 * with the kernel context if it is free, otherwise it gets the highest priority when and if
330 * it is eventually released.
331 *
332 * This guarantees that the kernel will _eventually_ have the lock _unless_ it is held
333 * by a blocked process. (In the latter case an explicit wait for the hardware lock would cause
334 * a deadlock, which is why the "idlelock" was invented).
335 *
336 * This should be sufficient to wait for GPU idle without
337 * having to worry about starvation.
338 */
339
55910517 340void drm_idlelock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
040ac320
TH
341{
342 int ret = 0;
343
f116cc56 344 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
345 lock_data->kernel_waiters++;
346 if (!lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
347
f116cc56 348 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 349 ret = drm_lock_take(lock_data, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
f116cc56 350 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
351
352 if (ret == 1)
353 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
354 }
f116cc56 355 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
356}
357EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_idlelock_take);
358
55910517 359void drm_idlelock_release(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
040ac320
TH
360{
361 unsigned int old, prev;
362 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
363
f116cc56 364 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
365 if (--lock_data->kernel_waiters == 0) {
366 if (lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
367 do {
368 old = *lock;
369 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
370 } while (prev != old);
371 wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
372 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 0;
373 }
374 }
f116cc56 375 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
376}
377EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_idlelock_release);
378
379
c153f45f 380int drm_i_have_hw_lock(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv)
040ac320 381{
6c340eac 382 return (file_priv->lock_count && dev->lock.hw_lock &&
040ac320 383 _DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(dev->lock.hw_lock->lock) &&
6c340eac 384 dev->lock.file_priv == file_priv);
040ac320
TH
385}
386
387EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_i_have_hw_lock);