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1da177e4 1/**
b5e89ed5 2 * \file drm_lock.c
1da177e4 3 * IOCTLs for locking
b5e89ed5 4 *
1da177e4
LT
5 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
6 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
7 */
8
9/*
10 * Created: Tue Feb 2 08:37:54 1999 by faith@valinux.com
11 *
12 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
13 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
14 * All Rights Reserved.
15 *
16 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
17 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
18 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
19 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
20 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
21 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
22 *
23 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
24 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
25 * Software.
26 *
27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
29 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
30 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
31 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
32 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
33 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
34 */
35
36#include "drmP.h"
37
c94f7029
DA
38static int drm_notifier(void *priv);
39
b5e89ed5 40/**
1da177e4
LT
41 * Lock ioctl.
42 *
43 * \param inode device inode.
6c340eac 44 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1da177e4
LT
45 * \param cmd command.
46 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
47 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
48 *
49 * Add the current task to the lock wait queue, and attempt to take to lock.
50 */
c153f45f 51int drm_lock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1da177e4 52{
b5e89ed5 53 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(entry, current);
c153f45f 54 struct drm_lock *lock = data;
b5e89ed5 55 int ret = 0;
1da177e4 56
6c340eac 57 ++file_priv->lock_count;
1da177e4 58
c153f45f 59 if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
b5e89ed5 60 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
ba25f9dc 61 task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
b5e89ed5
DA
62 return -EINVAL;
63 }
1da177e4 64
b5e89ed5 65 DRM_DEBUG("%d (pid %d) requests lock (0x%08x), flags = 0x%08x\n",
ba25f9dc 66 lock->context, task_pid_nr(current),
c153f45f 67 dev->lock.hw_lock->lock, lock->flags);
1da177e4
LT
68
69 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_DMA_QUEUE))
c153f45f 70 if (lock->context < 0)
1da177e4
LT
71 return -EINVAL;
72
b5e89ed5 73 add_wait_queue(&dev->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
f116cc56 74 spin_lock_bh(&dev->lock.spinlock);
040ac320 75 dev->lock.user_waiters++;
f116cc56 76 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->lock.spinlock);
1da177e4
LT
77 for (;;) {
78 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
b5e89ed5 79 if (!dev->lock.hw_lock) {
1da177e4
LT
80 /* Device has been unregistered */
81 ret = -EINTR;
82 break;
83 }
c153f45f 84 if (drm_lock_take(&dev->lock, lock->context)) {
6c340eac 85 dev->lock.file_priv = file_priv;
1da177e4 86 dev->lock.lock_time = jiffies;
b5e89ed5
DA
87 atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_LOCKS]);
88 break; /* Got lock */
1da177e4 89 }
b5e89ed5 90
1da177e4
LT
91 /* Contention */
92 schedule();
b5e89ed5 93 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1da177e4
LT
94 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
95 break;
96 }
97 }
f116cc56 98 spin_lock_bh(&dev->lock.spinlock);
040ac320 99 dev->lock.user_waiters--;
f116cc56 100 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->lock.spinlock);
1da177e4 101 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
b5e89ed5 102 remove_wait_queue(&dev->lock.lock_queue, &entry);
1da177e4 103
c153f45f
EA
104 DRM_DEBUG("%d %s\n", lock->context,
105 ret ? "interrupted" : "has lock");
040ac320 106 if (ret) return ret;
d985c108 107
3e5fc80a
DA
108 /* don't set the block all signals on the master process for now
109 * really probably not the correct answer but lets us debug xkb
110 * xserver for now */
111 if (!file_priv->master) {
112 sigemptyset(&dev->sigmask);
113 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGSTOP);
114 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTSTP);
115 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTIN);
116 sigaddset(&dev->sigmask, SIGTTOU);
117 dev->sigdata.context = lock->context;
118 dev->sigdata.lock = dev->lock.hw_lock;
119 block_all_signals(drm_notifier, &dev->sigdata, &dev->sigmask);
120 }
b5e89ed5 121
c153f45f 122 if (dev->driver->dma_ready && (lock->flags & _DRM_LOCK_READY))
1da177e4 123 dev->driver->dma_ready(dev);
b5e89ed5 124
c153f45f
EA
125 if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent && (lock->flags & _DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT))
126 {
d985c108 127 if (dev->driver->dma_quiescent(dev)) {
c153f45f
EA
128 DRM_DEBUG("%d waiting for DMA quiescent\n",
129 lock->context);
20caafa6 130 return -EBUSY;
d985c108
DA
131 }
132 }
b5e89ed5
DA
133
134 if (dev->driver->kernel_context_switch &&
c153f45f 135 dev->last_context != lock->context) {
b5e89ed5 136 dev->driver->kernel_context_switch(dev, dev->last_context,
c153f45f 137 lock->context);
1da177e4 138 }
040ac320 139
d985c108 140 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
141}
142
b5e89ed5 143/**
1da177e4
LT
144 * Unlock ioctl.
145 *
146 * \param inode device inode.
6c340eac 147 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1da177e4
LT
148 * \param cmd command.
149 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
150 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
151 *
152 * Transfer and free the lock.
153 */
c153f45f 154int drm_unlock(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1da177e4 155{
c153f45f 156 struct drm_lock *lock = data;
5c2df2bf 157 unsigned long irqflags;
e5b4f194 158 void (*tasklet_func)(struct drm_device *);
1da177e4 159
c153f45f 160 if (lock->context == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
b5e89ed5 161 DRM_ERROR("Process %d using kernel context %d\n",
ba25f9dc 162 task_pid_nr(current), lock->context);
1da177e4
LT
163 return -EINVAL;
164 }
165
2e54a007 166 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->tasklet_lock, irqflags);
e5b4f194
TH
167 tasklet_func = dev->locked_tasklet_func;
168 dev->locked_tasklet_func = NULL;
2e54a007 169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->tasklet_lock, irqflags);
e5b4f194
TH
170 if (tasklet_func != NULL)
171 tasklet_func(dev);
2e54a007 172
b5e89ed5 173 atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_UNLOCKS]);
1da177e4
LT
174
175 /* kernel_context_switch isn't used by any of the x86 drm
176 * modules but is required by the Sparc driver.
177 */
178 if (dev->driver->kernel_context_switch_unlock)
0c4dd906 179 dev->driver->kernel_context_switch_unlock(dev);
1da177e4 180 else {
c153f45f 181 if (drm_lock_free(&dev->lock,lock->context)) {
040ac320 182 /* FIXME: Should really bail out here. */
1da177e4
LT
183 }
184 }
185
186 unblock_all_signals();
187 return 0;
188}
189
190/**
191 * Take the heavyweight lock.
192 *
193 * \param lock lock pointer.
194 * \param context locking context.
195 * \return one if the lock is held, or zero otherwise.
196 *
197 * Attempt to mark the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
198 */
55910517 199int drm_lock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
040ac320 200 unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
201{
202 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320 203 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
1da177e4 204
f116cc56 205 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
1da177e4
LT
206 do {
207 old = *lock;
b5e89ed5
DA
208 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)
209 new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
040ac320
TH
210 else {
211 new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD |
212 ((lock_data->user_waiters + lock_data->kernel_waiters > 1) ?
213 _DRM_LOCK_CONT : 0);
214 }
1da177e4
LT
215 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
216 } while (prev != old);
f116cc56 217 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 218
1da177e4
LT
219 if (_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) == context) {
220 if (old & _DRM_LOCK_HELD) {
221 if (context != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
222 DRM_ERROR("%d holds heavyweight lock\n",
223 context);
224 }
225 return 0;
226 }
227 }
040ac320
TH
228
229 if ((_DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(new)) == context && (new & _DRM_LOCK_HELD)) {
b5e89ed5 230 /* Have lock */
1da177e4
LT
231 return 1;
232 }
233 return 0;
234}
235
236/**
237 * This takes a lock forcibly and hands it to context. Should ONLY be used
b5e89ed5
DA
238 * inside *_unlock to give lock to kernel before calling *_dma_schedule.
239 *
1da177e4
LT
240 * \param dev DRM device.
241 * \param lock lock pointer.
242 * \param context locking context.
243 * \return always one.
244 *
245 * Resets the lock file pointer.
246 * Marks the lock as held by the given context, via the \p cmpxchg instruction.
247 */
55910517 248static int drm_lock_transfer(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data,
c94f7029 249 unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
250{
251 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320 252 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
1da177e4 253
6c340eac 254 lock_data->file_priv = NULL;
1da177e4 255 do {
b5e89ed5
DA
256 old = *lock;
257 new = context | _DRM_LOCK_HELD;
1da177e4
LT
258 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
259 } while (prev != old);
260 return 1;
261}
262
263/**
264 * Free lock.
b5e89ed5 265 *
1da177e4
LT
266 * \param dev DRM device.
267 * \param lock lock.
268 * \param context context.
b5e89ed5 269 *
1da177e4
LT
270 * Resets the lock file pointer.
271 * Marks the lock as not held, via the \p cmpxchg instruction. Wakes any task
272 * waiting on the lock queue.
273 */
55910517 274int drm_lock_free(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data, unsigned int context)
1da177e4
LT
275{
276 unsigned int old, new, prev;
040ac320
TH
277 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
278
f116cc56 279 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
280 if (lock_data->kernel_waiters != 0) {
281 drm_lock_transfer(lock_data, 0);
282 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
f116cc56 283 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
284 return 1;
285 }
f116cc56 286 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
1da177e4 287
1da177e4 288 do {
b5e89ed5 289 old = *lock;
040ac320 290 new = _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old);
1da177e4
LT
291 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
292 } while (prev != old);
040ac320 293
1da177e4
LT
294 if (_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(old) && _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old) != context) {
295 DRM_ERROR("%d freed heavyweight lock held by %d\n",
b5e89ed5 296 context, _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(old));
1da177e4
LT
297 return 1;
298 }
040ac320 299 wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
1da177e4
LT
300 return 0;
301}
302
303/**
304 * If we get here, it means that the process has called DRM_IOCTL_LOCK
305 * without calling DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK.
306 *
307 * If the lock is not held, then let the signal proceed as usual. If the lock
308 * is held, then set the contended flag and keep the signal blocked.
309 *
310 * \param priv pointer to a drm_sigdata structure.
311 * \return one if the signal should be delivered normally, or zero if the
312 * signal should be blocked.
313 */
c94f7029 314static int drm_notifier(void *priv)
1da177e4 315{
55910517 316 struct drm_sigdata *s = (struct drm_sigdata *) priv;
b5e89ed5 317 unsigned int old, new, prev;
1da177e4 318
b5e89ed5 319 /* Allow signal delivery if lock isn't held */
1da177e4 320 if (!s->lock || !_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(s->lock->lock)
b5e89ed5
DA
321 || _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(s->lock->lock) != s->context)
322 return 1;
1da177e4 323
b5e89ed5
DA
324 /* Otherwise, set flag to force call to
325 drmUnlock */
1da177e4 326 do {
b5e89ed5
DA
327 old = s->lock->lock;
328 new = old | _DRM_LOCK_CONT;
1da177e4
LT
329 prev = cmpxchg(&s->lock->lock, old, new);
330 } while (prev != old);
331 return 0;
332}
040ac320
TH
333
334/**
335 * This function returns immediately and takes the hw lock
336 * with the kernel context if it is free, otherwise it gets the highest priority when and if
337 * it is eventually released.
338 *
339 * This guarantees that the kernel will _eventually_ have the lock _unless_ it is held
340 * by a blocked process. (In the latter case an explicit wait for the hardware lock would cause
341 * a deadlock, which is why the "idlelock" was invented).
342 *
343 * This should be sufficient to wait for GPU idle without
344 * having to worry about starvation.
345 */
346
55910517 347void drm_idlelock_take(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
040ac320
TH
348{
349 int ret = 0;
350
f116cc56 351 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
352 lock_data->kernel_waiters++;
353 if (!lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
354
f116cc56 355 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320 356 ret = drm_lock_take(lock_data, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
f116cc56 357 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
358
359 if (ret == 1)
360 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 1;
361 }
f116cc56 362 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
363}
364EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_idlelock_take);
365
55910517 366void drm_idlelock_release(struct drm_lock_data *lock_data)
040ac320
TH
367{
368 unsigned int old, prev;
369 volatile unsigned int *lock = &lock_data->hw_lock->lock;
370
f116cc56 371 spin_lock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
372 if (--lock_data->kernel_waiters == 0) {
373 if (lock_data->idle_has_lock) {
374 do {
375 old = *lock;
376 prev = cmpxchg(lock, old, DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT);
377 } while (prev != old);
378 wake_up_interruptible(&lock_data->lock_queue);
379 lock_data->idle_has_lock = 0;
380 }
381 }
f116cc56 382 spin_unlock_bh(&lock_data->spinlock);
040ac320
TH
383}
384EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_idlelock_release);
385
386
c153f45f 387int drm_i_have_hw_lock(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv)
040ac320 388{
6c340eac 389 return (file_priv->lock_count && dev->lock.hw_lock &&
040ac320 390 _DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(dev->lock.hw_lock->lock) &&
6c340eac 391 dev->lock.file_priv == file_priv);
040ac320
TH
392}
393
394EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_i_have_hw_lock);