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drm/i915: Tidy the tail of i915_tiling_ok()
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CommitLineData
673a394b
EA
1/*
2 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 * Authors:
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25 *
26 */
27
760285e7
DH
28#include <linux/string.h>
29#include <linux/bitops.h>
30#include <drm/drmP.h>
31#include <drm/i915_drm.h>
673a394b
EA
32#include "i915_drv.h"
33
3271dca4
DV
34/**
35 * DOC: buffer object tiling
673a394b 36 *
111dbcab
CW
37 * i915_gem_set_tiling_ioctl() and i915_gem_get_tiling_ioctl() is the userspace
38 * interface to declare fence register requirements.
673a394b 39 *
3271dca4
DV
40 * In principle GEM doesn't care at all about the internal data layout of an
41 * object, and hence it also doesn't care about tiling or swizzling. There's two
42 * exceptions:
673a394b 43 *
3271dca4
DV
44 * - For X and Y tiling the hardware provides detilers for CPU access, so called
45 * fences. Since there's only a limited amount of them the kernel must manage
46 * these, and therefore userspace must tell the kernel the object tiling if it
47 * wants to use fences for detiling.
48 * - On gen3 and gen4 platforms have a swizzling pattern for tiled objects which
49 * depends upon the physical page frame number. When swapping such objects the
50 * page frame number might change and the kernel must be able to fix this up
51 * and hence now the tiling. Note that on a subset of platforms with
52 * asymmetric memory channel population the swizzling pattern changes in an
53 * unknown way, and for those the kernel simply forbids swapping completely.
673a394b 54 *
3271dca4
DV
55 * Since neither of this applies for new tiling layouts on modern platforms like
56 * W, Ys and Yf tiling GEM only allows object tiling to be set to X or Y tiled.
57 * Anything else can be handled in userspace entirely without the kernel's
58 * invovlement.
673a394b
EA
59 */
60
91d4e0aa
CW
61/**
62 * i915_gem_fence_size - required global GTT size for a fence
63 * @i915: i915 device
64 * @size: object size
65 * @tiling: tiling mode
66 * @stride: tiling stride
67 *
68 * Return the required global GTT size for a fence (view of a tiled object),
69 * taking into account potential fence register mapping.
70 */
71u32 i915_gem_fence_size(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
72 u32 size, unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride)
73{
74 u32 ggtt_size;
75
76 GEM_BUG_ON(!size);
77
78 if (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE)
79 return size;
80
81 GEM_BUG_ON(!stride);
82
83 if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 4) {
84 stride *= i915_gem_tile_height(tiling);
f51455d4 85 GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(stride, I965_FENCE_PAGE));
91d4e0aa
CW
86 return roundup(size, stride);
87 }
88
89 /* Previous chips need a power-of-two fence region when tiling */
90 if (IS_GEN3(i915))
91 ggtt_size = 1024*1024;
92 else
93 ggtt_size = 512*1024;
94
95 while (ggtt_size < size)
96 ggtt_size <<= 1;
97
98 return ggtt_size;
99}
100
101/**
102 * i915_gem_fence_alignment - required global GTT alignment for a fence
103 * @i915: i915 device
104 * @size: object size
105 * @tiling: tiling mode
106 * @stride: tiling stride
107 *
108 * Return the required global GTT alignment for a fence (a view of a tiled
109 * object), taking into account potential fence register mapping.
110 */
111u32 i915_gem_fence_alignment(struct drm_i915_private *i915, u32 size,
112 unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride)
113{
114 GEM_BUG_ON(!size);
115
116 /*
117 * Minimum alignment is 4k (GTT page size), but might be greater
118 * if a fence register is needed for the object.
119 */
f51455d4
CW
120 if (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE)
121 return I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT;
122
123 if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 4)
124 return I965_FENCE_PAGE;
91d4e0aa
CW
125
126 /*
127 * Previous chips need to be aligned to the size of the smallest
128 * fence register that can contain the object.
129 */
130 return i915_gem_fence_size(i915, size, tiling, stride);
131}
132
0f973f27 133/* Check pitch constriants for all chips & tiling formats */
a00b10c3 134static bool
957870f9
CW
135i915_tiling_ok(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
136 unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride)
0f973f27 137{
957870f9
CW
138 struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
139 unsigned int tile_width;
0f973f27
JB
140
141 /* Linear is always fine */
957870f9 142 if (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE)
0f973f27
JB
143 return true;
144
957870f9 145 if (tiling > I915_TILING_LAST)
deeb1519
CW
146 return false;
147
8d7773a3 148 /* check maximum stride & object size */
3a062478
VS
149 /* i965+ stores the end address of the gtt mapping in the fence
150 * reg, so dont bother to check the size */
957870f9 151 if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 7) {
3a062478
VS
152 if (stride / 128 > GEN7_FENCE_MAX_PITCH_VAL)
153 return false;
957870f9 154 } else if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 4) {
8d7773a3
DV
155 if (stride / 128 > I965_FENCE_MAX_PITCH_VAL)
156 return false;
a6c45cf0 157 } else {
c36a2a6d 158 if (stride > 8192)
8d7773a3 159 return false;
e76a16de 160
a3a1e533
CW
161 if (!is_power_of_2(stride))
162 return false;
163
957870f9
CW
164 if (IS_GEN3(i915)) {
165 if (obj->base.size > I830_FENCE_MAX_SIZE_VAL << 20)
c36a2a6d
DV
166 return false;
167 } else {
957870f9 168 if (obj->base.size > I830_FENCE_MAX_SIZE_VAL << 19)
c36a2a6d
DV
169 return false;
170 }
8d7773a3
DV
171 }
172
957870f9
CW
173 if (IS_GEN2(i915) ||
174 (tiling == I915_TILING_Y && HAS_128_BYTE_Y_TILING(i915)))
175 tile_width = 128;
176 else
177 tile_width = 512;
178
52da22e7 179 if (!stride || !IS_ALIGNED(stride, tile_width))
fe48d8de
VS
180 return false;
181
a3a1e533 182 return true;
0f973f27
JB
183}
184
5b30694b
CW
185static bool i915_vma_fence_prepare(struct i915_vma *vma,
186 int tiling_mode, unsigned int stride)
49ef5294 187{
944397f0
CW
188 struct drm_i915_private *i915 = vma->vm->i915;
189 u32 size, alignment;
49ef5294
CW
190
191 if (!i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma))
192 return true;
193
91d4e0aa 194 size = i915_gem_fence_size(i915, vma->size, tiling_mode, stride);
49ef5294
CW
195 if (vma->node.size < size)
196 return false;
197
91d4e0aa 198 alignment = i915_gem_fence_alignment(i915, vma->size, tiling_mode, stride);
f51455d4 199 if (!IS_ALIGNED(vma->node.start, alignment))
49ef5294
CW
200 return false;
201
202 return true;
203}
204
f23eda8c
CW
205/* Make the current GTT allocation valid for the change in tiling. */
206static int
5b30694b
CW
207i915_gem_object_fence_prepare(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
208 int tiling_mode, unsigned int stride)
52dc7d32 209{
f23eda8c 210 struct i915_vma *vma;
49ef5294 211 int ret;
52dc7d32
CW
212
213 if (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
f23eda8c 214 return 0;
52dc7d32 215
49ef5294 216 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) {
944397f0
CW
217 if (!i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma))
218 break;
219
5b30694b 220 if (i915_vma_fence_prepare(vma, tiling_mode, stride))
49ef5294 221 continue;
a6c45cf0 222
49ef5294
CW
223 ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
224 if (ret)
225 return ret;
df153158
CW
226 }
227
f23eda8c 228 return 0;
52dc7d32
CW
229}
230
957870f9
CW
231int
232i915_gem_object_set_tiling(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
233 unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride)
234{
235 struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
236 struct i915_vma *vma;
237 int err;
238
239 /* Make sure we don't cross-contaminate obj->tiling_and_stride */
240 BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_TILING_LAST & STRIDE_MASK);
241
242 GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_tiling_ok(obj, tiling, stride));
243 GEM_BUG_ON(!stride ^ (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE));
244 lockdep_assert_held(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
245
246 if ((tiling | stride) == obj->tiling_and_stride)
247 return 0;
248
249 if (obj->framebuffer_references)
250 return -EBUSY;
251
252 /* We need to rebind the object if its current allocation
253 * no longer meets the alignment restrictions for its new
254 * tiling mode. Otherwise we can just leave it alone, but
255 * need to ensure that any fence register is updated before
256 * the next fenced (either through the GTT or by the BLT unit
257 * on older GPUs) access.
258 *
259 * After updating the tiling parameters, we then flag whether
260 * we need to update an associated fence register. Note this
261 * has to also include the unfenced register the GPU uses
262 * whilst executing a fenced command for an untiled object.
263 */
264
265 err = i915_gem_object_fence_prepare(obj, tiling, stride);
266 if (err)
267 return err;
268
269 /* If the memory has unknown (i.e. varying) swizzling, we pin the
270 * pages to prevent them being swapped out and causing corruption
271 * due to the change in swizzling.
272 */
273 mutex_lock(&obj->mm.lock);
274 if (obj->mm.pages &&
275 obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED &&
276 i915->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES) {
277 if (tiling == I915_TILING_NONE) {
278 GEM_BUG_ON(!obj->mm.quirked);
279 __i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
280 obj->mm.quirked = false;
281 }
282 if (!i915_gem_object_is_tiled(obj)) {
283 GEM_BUG_ON(!obj->mm.quirked);
284 __i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
285 obj->mm.quirked = true;
286 }
287 }
288 mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock);
289
290 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) {
291 if (!i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma))
292 break;
293
294 vma->fence_size =
295 i915_gem_fence_size(i915, vma->size, tiling, stride);
296 vma->fence_alignment =
297 i915_gem_fence_alignment(i915,
298 vma->size, tiling, stride);
299
300 if (vma->fence)
301 vma->fence->dirty = true;
302 }
303
304 obj->tiling_and_stride = tiling | stride;
305
306 /* Force the fence to be reacquired for GTT access */
307 i915_gem_release_mmap(obj);
308
309 /* Try to preallocate memory required to save swizzling on put-pages */
310 if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj)) {
311 if (!obj->bit_17) {
312 obj->bit_17 = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT),
313 sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
314 }
315 } else {
316 kfree(obj->bit_17);
317 obj->bit_17 = NULL;
318 }
319
320 return 0;
321}
322
673a394b 323/**
111dbcab 324 * i915_gem_set_tiling_ioctl - IOCTL handler to set tiling mode
3271dca4
DV
325 * @dev: DRM device
326 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
327 * @file: DRM file for the ioctl call
328 *
673a394b
EA
329 * Sets the tiling mode of an object, returning the required swizzling of
330 * bit 6 of addresses in the object.
3271dca4
DV
331 *
332 * Called by the user via ioctl.
333 *
334 * Returns:
335 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
673a394b
EA
336 */
337int
111dbcab
CW
338i915_gem_set_tiling_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
339 struct drm_file *file)
673a394b
EA
340{
341 struct drm_i915_gem_set_tiling *args = data;
05394f39 342 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
957870f9 343 int err;
3e510a8e 344
03ac0642
CW
345 obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
346 if (!obj)
bf79cb91 347 return -ENOENT;
673a394b 348
957870f9
CW
349 if (!i915_tiling_ok(obj, args->tiling_mode, args->stride)) {
350 err = -EINVAL;
6c31a614 351 goto err;
31770bd4
DV
352 }
353
673a394b 354 if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE) {
673a394b 355 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
52dc7d32 356 args->stride = 0;
673a394b
EA
357 } else {
358 if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_X)
957870f9 359 args->swizzle_mode = to_i915(dev)->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x;
673a394b 360 else
957870f9 361 args->swizzle_mode = to_i915(dev)->mm.bit_6_swizzle_y;
280b713b
EA
362
363 /* Hide bit 17 swizzling from the user. This prevents old Mesa
364 * from aborting the application on sw fallbacks to bit 17,
365 * and we use the pread/pwrite bit17 paths to swizzle for it.
366 * If there was a user that was relying on the swizzle
367 * information for drm_intel_bo_map()ed reads/writes this would
368 * break it, but we don't have any of those.
369 */
370 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17)
371 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
372 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
373 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
374
673a394b
EA
375 /* If we can't handle the swizzling, make it untiled. */
376 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN) {
377 args->tiling_mode = I915_TILING_NONE;
378 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
52dc7d32 379 args->stride = 0;
673a394b
EA
380 }
381 }
0f973f27 382
957870f9
CW
383 err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->struct_mutex);
384 if (err)
385 goto err;
467cffba 386
957870f9
CW
387 err = i915_gem_object_set_tiling(obj, args->tiling_mode, args->stride);
388 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
389
390 /* We have to maintain this existing ABI... */
3e510a8e
CW
391 args->stride = i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj);
392 args->tiling_mode = i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj);
e9b73c67 393
6c31a614 394err:
f8c417cd 395 i915_gem_object_put(obj);
f23eda8c 396 return err;
673a394b
EA
397}
398
399/**
111dbcab 400 * i915_gem_get_tiling_ioctl - IOCTL handler to get tiling mode
3271dca4
DV
401 * @dev: DRM device
402 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
403 * @file: DRM file for the ioctl call
404 *
673a394b 405 * Returns the current tiling mode and required bit 6 swizzling for the object.
3271dca4
DV
406 *
407 * Called by the user via ioctl.
408 *
409 * Returns:
410 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
673a394b
EA
411 */
412int
111dbcab
CW
413i915_gem_get_tiling_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
414 struct drm_file *file)
673a394b
EA
415{
416 struct drm_i915_gem_get_tiling *args = data;
fac5e23e 417 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
05394f39 418 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
fbbd37b3
CW
419 int err = -ENOENT;
420
421 rcu_read_lock();
422 obj = i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(file, args->handle);
423 if (obj) {
424 args->tiling_mode =
425 READ_ONCE(obj->tiling_and_stride) & TILING_MASK;
426 err = 0;
427 }
428 rcu_read_unlock();
429 if (unlikely(err))
430 return err;
673a394b 431
9ad36761 432 switch (args->tiling_mode) {
673a394b
EA
433 case I915_TILING_X:
434 args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x;
435 break;
436 case I915_TILING_Y:
437 args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_y;
438 break;
fbbd37b3 439 default:
673a394b
EA
440 case I915_TILING_NONE:
441 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
442 break;
673a394b
EA
443 }
444
280b713b 445 /* Hide bit 17 from the user -- see comment in i915_gem_set_tiling */
5eb3e5a5
CW
446 if (dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES)
447 args->phys_swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN;
448 else
449 args->phys_swizzle_mode = args->swizzle_mode;
280b713b
EA
450 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17)
451 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
452 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
453 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
454
673a394b
EA
455 return 0;
456}