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1/*
2 * adcxx.c
3 *
4 * The adcxx4s is an AD converter family from National Semiconductor (NS).
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2008 Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
7 *
8 * The adcxx4s communicates with a host processor via an SPI/Microwire Bus
9 * interface. This driver supports the whole family of devices with name
10 * ADC<bb><c>S<sss>, where
11 * * bb is the resolution in number of bits (8, 10, 12)
12 * * c is the number of channels (1, 2, 4, 8)
13 * * sss is the maximum conversion speed (021 for 200 kSPS, 051 for 500 kSPS
14 * and 101 for 1 MSPS)
15 *
16 * Complete datasheets are available at National's website here:
17 * http://www.national.com/ds/DC/ADC<bb><c>S<sss>.pdf
18 *
19 * Handling of 8, 10 and 12 bits converters are the same, the
20 * unavailable bits are 0 :)
21 *
22 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
23 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
24 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
25 * (at your option) any later version.
26 *
27 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
30 * GNU General Public License for more details.
31 *
32 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
33 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
34 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
35 */
36
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/module.h>
39#include <linux/kernel.h>
40#include <linux/device.h>
41#include <linux/err.h>
42#include <linux/sysfs.h>
43#include <linux/hwmon.h>
44#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
45#include <linux/mutex.h>
d2a5c10f 46#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
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47#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
48
49#define DRVNAME "adcxx"
50
51struct adcxx {
52 struct device *hwmon_dev;
53 struct mutex lock;
54 u32 channels;
55 u32 reference; /* in millivolts */
56};
57
58/* sysfs hook function */
59static ssize_t adcxx_read(struct device *dev,
60 struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
61{
62 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
63 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
64 struct adcxx *adc = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
5748150e 65 u8 tx_buf[2];
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66 u8 rx_buf[2];
67 int status;
5748150e 68 u32 value;
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69
70 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&adc->lock))
71 return -ERESTARTSYS;
72
5748150e
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73 if (adc->channels == 1) {
74 status = spi_read(spi, rx_buf, sizeof(rx_buf));
75 } else {
76 tx_buf[0] = attr->index << 3; /* other bits are don't care */
77 status = spi_write_then_read(spi, tx_buf, sizeof(tx_buf),
78 rx_buf, sizeof(rx_buf));
79 }
d42139a3 80 if (status < 0) {
5748150e 81 dev_warn(dev, "SPI synch. transfer failed with status %d\n",
d42139a3
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82 status);
83 goto out;
84 }
85
86 value = (rx_buf[0] << 8) + rx_buf[1];
87 dev_dbg(dev, "raw value = 0x%x\n", value);
88
89 value = value * adc->reference >> 12;
90 status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", value);
91out:
92 mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
93 return status;
94}
95
96static ssize_t adcxx_show_min(struct device *dev,
97 struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
98{
99 /* The minimum reference is 0 for this chip family */
100 return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
101}
102
103static ssize_t adcxx_show_max(struct device *dev,
104 struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
105{
106 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
107 struct adcxx *adc = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
108 u32 reference;
109
110 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&adc->lock))
111 return -ERESTARTSYS;
112
113 reference = adc->reference;
114
115 mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
116
117 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", reference);
118}
119
120static ssize_t adcxx_set_max(struct device *dev,
121 struct device_attribute *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count)
122{
123 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
124 struct adcxx *adc = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
125 unsigned long value;
126
127 if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &value))
128 return -EINVAL;
129
130 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&adc->lock))
131 return -ERESTARTSYS;
132
133 adc->reference = value;
134
135 mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
136
137 return count;
138}
139
140static ssize_t adcxx_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute
141 *devattr, char *buf)
142{
143 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
144 struct adcxx *adc = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
145
146 return sprintf(buf, "adcxx%ds\n", adc->channels);
147}
148
149static struct sensor_device_attribute ad_input[] = {
150 SENSOR_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, adcxx_show_name, NULL, 0),
151 SENSOR_ATTR(in_min, S_IRUGO, adcxx_show_min, NULL, 0),
152 SENSOR_ATTR(in_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, adcxx_show_max,
153 adcxx_set_max, 0),
154 SENSOR_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, adcxx_read, NULL, 0),
155 SENSOR_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, adcxx_read, NULL, 1),
156 SENSOR_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, adcxx_read, NULL, 2),
157 SENSOR_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, adcxx_read, NULL, 3),
158 SENSOR_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, adcxx_read, NULL, 4),
159 SENSOR_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, adcxx_read, NULL, 5),
160 SENSOR_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, adcxx_read, NULL, 6),
161 SENSOR_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, adcxx_read, NULL, 7),
162};
163
164/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
165
d2a5c10f 166static int __devinit adcxx_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
d42139a3 167{
d2a5c10f 168 int channels = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
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169 struct adcxx *adc;
170 int status;
171 int i;
172
173 adc = kzalloc(sizeof *adc, GFP_KERNEL);
174 if (!adc)
175 return -ENOMEM;
176
177 /* set a default value for the reference */
178 adc->reference = 3300;
179 adc->channels = channels;
180 mutex_init(&adc->lock);
181
182 mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
183
184 dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, adc);
185
186 for (i = 0; i < 3 + adc->channels; i++) {
187 status = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &ad_input[i].dev_attr);
188 if (status) {
189 dev_err(&spi->dev, "device_create_file failed.\n");
190 goto out_err;
191 }
192 }
193
194 adc->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&spi->dev);
195 if (IS_ERR(adc->hwmon_dev)) {
196 dev_err(&spi->dev, "hwmon_device_register failed.\n");
197 status = PTR_ERR(adc->hwmon_dev);
198 goto out_err;
199 }
200
201 mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
202 return 0;
203
204out_err:
205 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
206 device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &ad_input[i].dev_attr);
207
208 dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
209 mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
210 kfree(adc);
211 return status;
212}
213
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214static int __devexit adcxx_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
215{
216 struct adcxx *adc = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
217 int i;
218
219 mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
220 hwmon_device_unregister(adc->hwmon_dev);
221 for (i = 0; i < 3 + adc->channels; i++)
222 device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &ad_input[i].dev_attr);
223
224 dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
225 mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
226 kfree(adc);
227
228 return 0;
229}
230
d2a5c10f
AV
231static const struct spi_device_id adcxx_ids[] = {
232 { "adcxx1s", 1 },
233 { "adcxx2s", 2 },
234 { "adcxx4s", 4 },
235 { "adcxx8s", 8 },
236 { },
d42139a3 237};
d2a5c10f 238MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, adcxx_ids);
d42139a3 239
d2a5c10f 240static struct spi_driver adcxx_driver = {
d42139a3 241 .driver = {
d2a5c10f 242 .name = "adcxx",
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243 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
244 },
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245 .id_table = adcxx_ids,
246 .probe = adcxx_probe,
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247 .remove = __devexit_p(adcxx_remove),
248};
249
250static int __init init_adcxx(void)
251{
d2a5c10f 252 return spi_register_driver(&adcxx_driver);
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253}
254
255static void __exit exit_adcxx(void)
256{
d2a5c10f 257 spi_unregister_driver(&adcxx_driver);
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258}
259
260module_init(init_adcxx);
261module_exit(exit_adcxx);
262
263MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Pignat");
264MODULE_DESCRIPTION("National Semiconductor adcxx8sxxx Linux driver");
265MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");