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74ba9207 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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2/*
3 * lm70.c
4 *
5 * The LM70 is a temperature sensor chip from National Semiconductor (NS).
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Kaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan@designergraphix.com>
7 *
8 * The LM70 communicates with a host processor via an SPI/Microwire Bus
9 * interface. The complete datasheet is available at National's website
10 * here:
11 * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM70.html
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12 */
13
5713017e
JP
14#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15
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16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/device.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
21#include <linux/sysfs.h>
22#include <linux/hwmon.h>
4bfe6604 23#include <linux/mutex.h>
8cec03ee 24#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
ac61c8aa 25#include <linux/of.h>
6e09d755 26#include <linux/property.h>
e1a8e913 27#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
5a0e3ad6 28#include <linux/slab.h>
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29
30#define DRVNAME "lm70"
31
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32#define LM70_CHIP_LM70 0 /* original NS LM70 */
33#define LM70_CHIP_TMP121 1 /* TI TMP121/TMP123 */
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34#define LM70_CHIP_LM71 2 /* NS LM71 */
35#define LM70_CHIP_LM74 3 /* NS LM74 */
68f0c8c9 36#define LM70_CHIP_TMP122 4 /* TI TMP122/TMP124 */
c8ac32e4 37
e1a8e913 38struct lm70 {
aa9bcdda 39 struct spi_device *spi;
4bfe6604 40 struct mutex lock;
c8ac32e4 41 unsigned int chip;
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42};
43
44/* sysfs hook function */
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JL
45static ssize_t temp1_input_show(struct device *dev,
46 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
e1a8e913 47{
aa9bcdda
GR
48 struct lm70 *p_lm70 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
49 struct spi_device *spi = p_lm70->spi;
c8ac32e4 50 int status, val = 0;
e1a8e913 51 u8 rxbuf[2];
56c24af8 52 s16 raw = 0;
e1a8e913 53
4bfe6604 54 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&p_lm70->lock))
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55 return -ERESTARTSYS;
56
57 /*
58 * spi_read() requires a DMA-safe buffer; so we use
59 * spi_write_then_read(), transmitting 0 bytes.
60 */
61 status = spi_write_then_read(spi, NULL, 0, &rxbuf[0], 2);
62 if (status < 0) {
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FF
63 dev_warn(dev, "spi_write_then_read failed with status %d\n",
64 status);
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65 goto out;
66 }
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67 raw = (rxbuf[0] << 8) + rxbuf[1];
68 dev_dbg(dev, "rxbuf[0] : 0x%02x rxbuf[1] : 0x%02x raw=0x%04x\n",
69 rxbuf[0], rxbuf[1], raw);
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70
71 /*
c8ac32e4 72 * LM70:
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73 * The "raw" temperature read into rxbuf[] is a 16-bit signed 2's
74 * complement value. Only the MSB 11 bits (1 sign + 10 temperature
75 * bits) are meaningful; the LSB 5 bits are to be discarded.
76 * See the datasheet.
77 *
78 * Further, each bit represents 0.25 degrees Celsius; so, multiply
79 * by 0.25. Also multiply by 1000 to represent in millidegrees
80 * Celsius.
81 * So it's equivalent to multiplying by 0.25 * 1000 = 250.
c8ac32e4 82 *
68f0c8c9 83 * LM74 and TMP121/TMP122/TMP123/TMP124:
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84 * 13 bits of 2's complement data, discard LSB 3 bits,
85 * resolution 0.0625 degrees celsius.
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86 *
87 * LM71:
88 * 14 bits of 2's complement data, discard LSB 2 bits,
89 * resolution 0.0312 degrees celsius.
e1a8e913 90 */
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91 switch (p_lm70->chip) {
92 case LM70_CHIP_LM70:
93 val = ((int)raw / 32) * 250;
94 break;
95
96 case LM70_CHIP_TMP121:
68f0c8c9 97 case LM70_CHIP_TMP122:
a86e94dc 98 case LM70_CHIP_LM74:
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99 val = ((int)raw / 8) * 625 / 10;
100 break;
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101
102 case LM70_CHIP_LM71:
103 val = ((int)raw / 4) * 3125 / 100;
104 break;
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105 }
106
67f921d1 107 status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); /* millidegrees Celsius */
e1a8e913 108out:
4bfe6604 109 mutex_unlock(&p_lm70->lock);
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110 return status;
111}
112
89cb4af8 113static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_input);
e1a8e913 114
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115static struct attribute *lm70_attrs[] = {
116 &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr,
117 NULL
118};
67f921d1 119
aa9bcdda 120ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(lm70);
67f921d1 121
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122/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
123
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124#ifdef CONFIG_OF
125static const struct of_device_id lm70_of_ids[] = {
126 {
127 .compatible = "ti,lm70",
128 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_LM70,
129 },
130 {
131 .compatible = "ti,tmp121",
132 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_TMP121,
133 },
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134 {
135 .compatible = "ti,tmp122",
136 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_TMP122,
137 },
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138 {
139 .compatible = "ti,lm71",
140 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_LM71,
141 },
142 {
143 .compatible = "ti,lm74",
144 .data = (void *) LM70_CHIP_LM74,
145 },
146 {},
147};
148MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lm70_of_ids);
149#endif
150
6c931ae1 151static int lm70_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
e1a8e913 152{
aa9bcdda 153 struct device *hwmon_dev;
e1a8e913 154 struct lm70 *p_lm70;
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155 int chip;
156
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SB
157 if (dev_fwnode(&spi->dev))
158 chip = (int)(uintptr_t)device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
159 else
160 chip = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
b58bd4c6 161
e1a8e913 162
a86e94dc 163 /* signaling is SPI_MODE_0 */
ba9c5fc3 164 if ((spi->mode & SPI_MODE_X_MASK) != SPI_MODE_0)
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AV
165 return -EINVAL;
166
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167 /* NOTE: we assume 8-bit words, and convert to 16 bits manually */
168
33ed6d4a 169 p_lm70 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*p_lm70), GFP_KERNEL);
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170 if (!p_lm70)
171 return -ENOMEM;
172
4bfe6604 173 mutex_init(&p_lm70->lock);
c8ac32e4 174 p_lm70->chip = chip;
aa9bcdda 175 p_lm70->spi = spi;
e1a8e913 176
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GR
177 hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&spi->dev,
178 spi->modalias,
179 p_lm70, lm70_groups);
180 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
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181}
182
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AV
183static const struct spi_device_id lm70_ids[] = {
184 { "lm70", LM70_CHIP_LM70 },
185 { "tmp121", LM70_CHIP_TMP121 },
68f0c8c9 186 { "tmp122", LM70_CHIP_TMP122 },
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187 { "lm71", LM70_CHIP_LM71 },
188 { "lm74", LM70_CHIP_LM74 },
8cec03ee 189 { },
c8ac32e4 190};
8cec03ee 191MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, lm70_ids);
c8ac32e4 192
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193static struct spi_driver lm70_driver = {
194 .driver = {
195 .name = "lm70",
a1dc86eb 196 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lm70_of_ids),
e1a8e913 197 },
8cec03ee 198 .id_table = lm70_ids,
e1a8e913 199 .probe = lm70_probe,
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200};
201
91efffe2 202module_spi_driver(lm70_driver);
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203
204MODULE_AUTHOR("Kaiwan N Billimoria");
a86e94dc 205MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NS LM70 and compatibles Linux driver");
e1a8e913 206MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");