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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
2//
3// Copyright (c) 2018 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
4// Copyright (c) 2018 Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
5
6#include <linux/bitops.h>
7#include <linux/device.h>
8#include <linux/hwmon.h>
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/platform_data/mlxreg.h>
11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
12#include <linux/regmap.h>
13#include <linux/thermal.h>
14
15#define MLXREG_FAN_MAX_TACHO 12
16#define MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE 10
17#define MLXREG_FAN_MIN_DUTY 51 /* 20% */
18#define MLXREG_FAN_MAX_DUTY 255 /* 100% */
19/*
20 * Minimum and maximum FAN allowed speed in percent: from 20% to 100%. Values
21 * MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE + x, where x is between 2 and 10 are used for
22 * setting FAN speed dynamic minimum. For example, if value is set to 14 (40%)
23 * cooling levels vector will be set to 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 to
24 * introduce PWM speed in percent: 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 50, 60. 70, 80, 90, 100.
25 */
26#define MLXREG_FAN_SPEED_MIN (MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE + 2)
27#define MLXREG_FAN_SPEED_MAX (MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE * 2)
28#define MLXREG_FAN_SPEED_MIN_LEVEL 2 /* 20 percent */
29#define MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_SAMPLES_PER_PULSE_DEF 44
30#define MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_DIVIDER_DEF 1132
31/*
32 * FAN datasheet defines the formula for RPM calculations as RPM = 15/t-high.
33 * The logic in a programmable device measures the time t-high by sampling the
34 * tachometer every t-sample (with the default value 11.32 uS) and increment
35 * a counter (N) as long as the pulse has not change:
36 * RPM = 15 / (t-sample * (K + Regval)), where:
37 * Regval: is the value read from the programmable device register;
38 * - 0xff - represents tachometer fault;
39 * - 0xfe - represents tachometer minimum value , which is 4444 RPM;
40 * - 0x00 - represents tachometer maximum value , which is 300000 RPM;
41 * K: is 44 and it represents the minimum allowed samples per pulse;
42 * N: is equal K + Regval;
43 * In order to calculate RPM from the register value the following formula is
44 * used: RPM = 15 / ((Regval + K) * 11.32) * 10^(-6)), which in the
45 * default case is modified to:
46 * RPM = 15000000 * 100 / ((Regval + 44) * 1132);
47 * - for Regval 0x00, RPM will be 15000000 * 100 / (44 * 1132) = 30115;
48 * - for Regval 0xfe, RPM will be 15000000 * 100 / ((254 + 44) * 1132) = 4446;
49 * In common case the formula is modified to:
50 * RPM = 15000000 * 100 / ((Regval + samples) * divider).
51 */
52#define MLXREG_FAN_GET_RPM(rval, d, s) (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(15000000 * 100, \
53 ((rval) + (s)) * (d)))
54#define MLXREG_FAN_GET_FAULT(val, mask) (!!((val) ^ (mask)))
55#define MLXREG_FAN_PWM_DUTY2STATE(duty) (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((duty) * \
56 MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE, \
57 MLXREG_FAN_MAX_DUTY))
58#define MLXREG_FAN_PWM_STATE2DUTY(stat) (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((stat) * \
59 MLXREG_FAN_MAX_DUTY, \
60 MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE))
61
62/*
63 * struct mlxreg_fan_tacho - tachometer data (internal use):
64 *
65 * @connected: indicates if tachometer is connected;
66 * @reg: register offset;
67 * @mask: fault mask;
68 */
69struct mlxreg_fan_tacho {
70 bool connected;
71 u32 reg;
72 u32 mask;
73};
74
75/*
76 * struct mlxreg_fan_pwm - PWM data (internal use):
77 *
78 * @connected: indicates if PWM is connected;
79 * @reg: register offset;
80 */
81struct mlxreg_fan_pwm {
82 bool connected;
83 u32 reg;
84};
85
86/*
87 * struct mlxreg_fan - private data (internal use):
88 *
89 * @dev: basic device;
90 * @regmap: register map of parent device;
91 * @tacho: tachometer data;
92 * @pwm: PWM data;
93 * @samples: minimum allowed samples per pulse;
94 * @divider: divider value for tachometer RPM calculation;
95 * @cooling: cooling device levels;
96 * @cdev: cooling device;
97 */
98struct mlxreg_fan {
99 struct device *dev;
100 void *regmap;
101 struct mlxreg_core_platform_data *pdata;
102 struct mlxreg_fan_tacho tacho[MLXREG_FAN_MAX_TACHO];
103 struct mlxreg_fan_pwm pwm;
104 int samples;
105 int divider;
106 u8 cooling_levels[MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE + 1];
107 struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
108};
109
110static int
111mlxreg_fan_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
112 int channel, long *val)
113{
114 struct mlxreg_fan *fan = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
115 struct mlxreg_fan_tacho *tacho;
116 u32 regval;
117 int err;
118
119 switch (type) {
120 case hwmon_fan:
121 tacho = &fan->tacho[channel];
122 switch (attr) {
123 case hwmon_fan_input:
124 err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, tacho->reg, &regval);
125 if (err)
126 return err;
127
128 *val = MLXREG_FAN_GET_RPM(regval, fan->divider,
129 fan->samples);
130 break;
131
132 case hwmon_fan_fault:
133 err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, tacho->reg, &regval);
134 if (err)
135 return err;
136
137 *val = MLXREG_FAN_GET_FAULT(regval, tacho->mask);
138 break;
139
140 default:
141 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
142 }
143 break;
144
145 case hwmon_pwm:
146 switch (attr) {
147 case hwmon_pwm_input:
148 err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, fan->pwm.reg, &regval);
149 if (err)
150 return err;
151
152 *val = regval;
153 break;
154
155 default:
156 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
157 }
158 break;
159
160 default:
161 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
162 }
163
164 return 0;
165}
166
167static int
168mlxreg_fan_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
169 int channel, long val)
170{
171 struct mlxreg_fan *fan = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
172
173 switch (type) {
174 case hwmon_pwm:
175 switch (attr) {
176 case hwmon_pwm_input:
177 if (val < MLXREG_FAN_MIN_DUTY ||
178 val > MLXREG_FAN_MAX_DUTY)
179 return -EINVAL;
180 return regmap_write(fan->regmap, fan->pwm.reg, val);
181 default:
182 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
183 }
184 break;
185
186 default:
187 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
188 }
189
190 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
191}
192
193static umode_t
194mlxreg_fan_is_visible(const void *data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
195 int channel)
196{
197 switch (type) {
198 case hwmon_fan:
199 if (!(((struct mlxreg_fan *)data)->tacho[channel].connected))
200 return 0;
201
202 switch (attr) {
203 case hwmon_fan_input:
204 case hwmon_fan_fault:
205 return 0444;
206 default:
207 break;
208 }
209 break;
210
211 case hwmon_pwm:
212 if (!(((struct mlxreg_fan *)data)->pwm.connected))
213 return 0;
214
215 switch (attr) {
216 case hwmon_pwm_input:
217 return 0644;
218 default:
219 break;
220 }
221 break;
222
223 default:
224 break;
225 }
226
227 return 0;
228}
229
230static const u32 mlxreg_fan_hwmon_fan_config[] = {
231 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
232 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
233 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
234 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
235 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
236 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
237 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
238 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
239 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
240 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
241 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
242 HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
243 0
244};
245
246static const struct hwmon_channel_info mlxreg_fan_hwmon_fan = {
247 .type = hwmon_fan,
248 .config = mlxreg_fan_hwmon_fan_config,
249};
250
251static const u32 mlxreg_fan_hwmon_pwm_config[] = {
252 HWMON_PWM_INPUT,
253 0
254};
255
256static const struct hwmon_channel_info mlxreg_fan_hwmon_pwm = {
257 .type = hwmon_pwm,
258 .config = mlxreg_fan_hwmon_pwm_config,
259};
260
261static const struct hwmon_channel_info *mlxreg_fan_hwmon_info[] = {
262 &mlxreg_fan_hwmon_fan,
263 &mlxreg_fan_hwmon_pwm,
264 NULL
265};
266
267static const struct hwmon_ops mlxreg_fan_hwmon_hwmon_ops = {
268 .is_visible = mlxreg_fan_is_visible,
269 .read = mlxreg_fan_read,
270 .write = mlxreg_fan_write,
271};
272
273static const struct hwmon_chip_info mlxreg_fan_hwmon_chip_info = {
274 .ops = &mlxreg_fan_hwmon_hwmon_ops,
275 .info = mlxreg_fan_hwmon_info,
276};
277
278static int mlxreg_fan_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
279 unsigned long *state)
280{
281 *state = MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE;
282 return 0;
283}
284
285static int mlxreg_fan_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
286 unsigned long *state)
287
288{
289 struct mlxreg_fan *fan = cdev->devdata;
290 u32 regval;
291 int err;
292
293 err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, fan->pwm.reg, &regval);
294 if (err) {
295 dev_err(fan->dev, "Failed to query PWM duty\n");
296 return err;
297 }
298
299 *state = MLXREG_FAN_PWM_DUTY2STATE(regval);
300
301 return 0;
302}
303
304static int mlxreg_fan_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
305 unsigned long state)
306
307{
308 struct mlxreg_fan *fan = cdev->devdata;
309 unsigned long cur_state;
310 u32 regval;
311 int i;
312 int err;
313
314 /*
315 * Verify if this request is for changing allowed FAN dynamical
316 * minimum. If it is - update cooling levels accordingly and update
317 * state, if current state is below the newly requested minimum state.
318 * For example, if current state is 5, and minimal state is to be
319 * changed from 4 to 6, fan->cooling_levels[0 to 5] will be changed all
320 * from 4 to 6. And state 5 (fan->cooling_levels[4]) should be
321 * overwritten.
322 */
323 if (state >= MLXREG_FAN_SPEED_MIN && state <= MLXREG_FAN_SPEED_MAX) {
324 state -= MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE;
325 for (i = 0; i < state; i++)
326 fan->cooling_levels[i] = state;
327 for (i = state; i <= MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE; i++)
328 fan->cooling_levels[i] = i;
329
330 err = regmap_read(fan->regmap, fan->pwm.reg, &regval);
331 if (err) {
332 dev_err(fan->dev, "Failed to query PWM duty\n");
333 return err;
334 }
335
336 cur_state = MLXREG_FAN_PWM_DUTY2STATE(regval);
337 if (state < cur_state)
338 return 0;
339
340 state = cur_state;
341 }
342
343 if (state > MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE)
344 return -EINVAL;
345
346 /* Normalize the state to the valid speed range. */
347 state = fan->cooling_levels[state];
348 err = regmap_write(fan->regmap, fan->pwm.reg,
349 MLXREG_FAN_PWM_STATE2DUTY(state));
350 if (err) {
351 dev_err(fan->dev, "Failed to write PWM duty\n");
352 return err;
353 }
354 return 0;
355}
356
357static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops mlxreg_fan_cooling_ops = {
358 .get_max_state = mlxreg_fan_get_max_state,
359 .get_cur_state = mlxreg_fan_get_cur_state,
360 .set_cur_state = mlxreg_fan_set_cur_state,
361};
362
363static int mlxreg_fan_config(struct mlxreg_fan *fan,
364 struct mlxreg_core_platform_data *pdata)
365{
366 struct mlxreg_core_data *data = pdata->data;
367 bool configured = false;
368 int tacho_num = 0, i;
369
370 fan->samples = MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_SAMPLES_PER_PULSE_DEF;
371 fan->divider = MLXREG_FAN_TACHO_DIVIDER_DEF;
372 for (i = 0; i < pdata->counter; i++, data++) {
373 if (strnstr(data->label, "tacho", sizeof(data->label))) {
374 if (tacho_num == MLXREG_FAN_MAX_TACHO) {
375 dev_err(fan->dev, "too many tacho entries: %s\n",
376 data->label);
377 return -EINVAL;
378 }
379 fan->tacho[tacho_num].reg = data->reg;
380 fan->tacho[tacho_num].mask = data->mask;
381 fan->tacho[tacho_num++].connected = true;
382 } else if (strnstr(data->label, "pwm", sizeof(data->label))) {
383 if (fan->pwm.connected) {
384 dev_err(fan->dev, "duplicate pwm entry: %s\n",
385 data->label);
386 return -EINVAL;
387 }
388 fan->pwm.reg = data->reg;
389 fan->pwm.connected = true;
390 } else if (strnstr(data->label, "conf", sizeof(data->label))) {
391 if (configured) {
392 dev_err(fan->dev, "duplicate conf entry: %s\n",
393 data->label);
394 return -EINVAL;
395 }
396 /* Validate that conf parameters are not zeros. */
397 if (!data->mask || !data->bit) {
398 dev_err(fan->dev, "invalid conf entry params: %s\n",
399 data->label);
400 return -EINVAL;
401 }
402 fan->samples = data->mask;
403 fan->divider = data->bit;
404 configured = true;
405 } else {
406 dev_err(fan->dev, "invalid label: %s\n", data->label);
407 return -EINVAL;
408 }
409 }
410
411 /* Init cooling levels per PWM state. */
412 for (i = 0; i < MLXREG_FAN_SPEED_MIN_LEVEL; i++)
413 fan->cooling_levels[i] = MLXREG_FAN_SPEED_MIN_LEVEL;
414 for (i = MLXREG_FAN_SPEED_MIN_LEVEL; i <= MLXREG_FAN_MAX_STATE; i++)
415 fan->cooling_levels[i] = i;
416
417 return 0;
418}
419
420static int mlxreg_fan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
421{
422 struct mlxreg_core_platform_data *pdata;
423 struct mlxreg_fan *fan;
424 struct device *hwm;
425 int err;
426
427 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
428 if (!pdata) {
429 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get platform data.\n");
430 return -EINVAL;
431 }
432
433 fan = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*fan), GFP_KERNEL);
434 if (!fan)
435 return -ENOMEM;
436
437 fan->dev = &pdev->dev;
438 fan->regmap = pdata->regmap;
439 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fan);
440
441 err = mlxreg_fan_config(fan, pdata);
442 if (err)
443 return err;
444
445 hwm = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(&pdev->dev, "mlxreg_fan",
446 fan,
447 &mlxreg_fan_hwmon_chip_info,
448 NULL);
449 if (IS_ERR(hwm)) {
450 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register hwmon device\n");
451 return PTR_ERR(hwm);
452 }
453
454 if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_THERMAL)) {
455 fan->cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register("mlxreg_fan", fan,
456 &mlxreg_fan_cooling_ops);
457 if (IS_ERR(fan->cdev)) {
458 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register cooling device\n");
459 return PTR_ERR(fan->cdev);
460 }
461 }
462
463 return 0;
464}
465
466static int mlxreg_fan_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
467{
468 struct mlxreg_fan *fan = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
469
470 if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_THERMAL))
471 thermal_cooling_device_unregister(fan->cdev);
472
473 return 0;
474}
475
476static struct platform_driver mlxreg_fan_driver = {
477 .driver = {
478 .name = "mlxreg-fan",
479 },
480 .probe = mlxreg_fan_probe,
481 .remove = mlxreg_fan_remove,
482};
483
484module_platform_driver(mlxreg_fan_driver);
485
486MODULE_AUTHOR("Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>");
487MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mellanox FAN driver");
488MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
489MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mlxreg-fan");