]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git/blame - drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c
x86/speculation/mds: Add mitigation control for MDS
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / i2c / i2c-dev.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
438d6c2c 2 i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface
1da177e4
LT
3
4 Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl
5 Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
6 Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
1da177e4
LT
17*/
18
19/* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module.
20 But I have used so much of his original code and ideas that it seems
21 only fair to recognize him as co-author -- Frodo */
22
23/* The I2C_RDWR ioctl code is written by Kolja Waschk <waschk@telos.de> */
24
d6760b14 25#include <linux/cdev.h>
9ea3e941 26#include <linux/device.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4 28#include <linux/i2c-dev.h>
a8766073
WS
29#include <linux/i2c.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
cd97f39b 31#include <linux/jiffies.h>
a8766073
WS
32#include <linux/kernel.h>
33#include <linux/list.h>
34#include <linux/module.h>
35#include <linux/notifier.h>
36#include <linux/slab.h>
ae5624fc 37#include <linux/uaccess.h>
7d5cb456 38#include <linux/compat.h>
1da177e4 39
907135aa
DB
40/*
41 * An i2c_dev represents an i2c_adapter ... an I2C or SMBus master, not a
42 * slave (i2c_client) with which messages will be exchanged. It's coupled
43 * with a character special file which is accessed by user mode drivers.
44 *
45 * The list of i2c_dev structures is parallel to the i2c_adapter lists
9ea3e941 46 * maintained by the driver model, and is updated using bus notifications.
907135aa 47 */
1da177e4 48struct i2c_dev {
f3b3aadb 49 struct list_head list;
1da177e4 50 struct i2c_adapter *adap;
ac11d060 51 struct device *dev;
d6760b14 52 struct cdev cdev;
1da177e4 53};
1da177e4 54
d6760b14 55#define I2C_MINORS MINORMASK
f3b3aadb
JD
56static LIST_HEAD(i2c_dev_list);
57static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i2c_dev_list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
58
59static struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev_get_by_minor(unsigned index)
60{
61 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
62
f3b3aadb
JD
63 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
64 list_for_each_entry(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev_list, list) {
65 if (i2c_dev->adap->nr == index)
66 goto found;
67 }
68 i2c_dev = NULL;
69found:
70 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
71 return i2c_dev;
72}
73
1da177e4
LT
74static struct i2c_dev *get_free_i2c_dev(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
75{
76 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
77
f3b3aadb
JD
78 if (adap->nr >= I2C_MINORS) {
79 printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-dev: Out of device minors (%d)\n",
80 adap->nr);
81 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
82 }
83
5263ebb5 84 i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
85 if (!i2c_dev)
86 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
9455e4c9 87 i2c_dev->adap = adap;
f3b3aadb
JD
88
89 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
90 list_add_tail(&i2c_dev->list, &i2c_dev_list);
91 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
1da177e4 92 return i2c_dev;
1da177e4
LT
93}
94
72a71f86 95static void put_i2c_dev(struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
1da177e4 96{
f3b3aadb
JD
97 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
98 list_del(&i2c_dev->list);
99 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);
07125ab2 100 kfree(i2c_dev);
1da177e4
LT
101}
102
45f176ae
GR
103static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev,
104 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1da177e4 105{
ac11d060 106 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(MINOR(dev->devt));
79472132
GKH
107
108 if (!i2c_dev)
109 return -ENODEV;
1da177e4
LT
110 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", i2c_dev->adap->name);
111}
45f176ae
GR
112static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
113
114static struct attribute *i2c_attrs[] = {
115 &dev_attr_name.attr,
116 NULL,
117};
118ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c);
1da177e4 119
907135aa
DB
120/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
121
122/*
123 * After opening an instance of this character special file, a file
124 * descriptor starts out associated only with an i2c_adapter (and bus).
125 *
126 * Using the I2C_RDWR ioctl(), you can then *immediately* issue i2c_msg
127 * traffic to any devices on the bus used by that adapter. That's because
128 * the i2c_msg vectors embed all the addressing information they need, and
129 * are submitted directly to an i2c_adapter. However, SMBus-only adapters
130 * don't support that interface.
131 *
132 * To use read()/write() system calls on that file descriptor, or to use
133 * SMBus interfaces (and work with SMBus-only hosts!), you must first issue
134 * an I2C_SLAVE (or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE) ioctl. That configures an anonymous
135 * (never registered) i2c_client so it holds the addressing information
136 * needed by those system calls and by this SMBus interface.
137 */
138
ae5624fc
FH
139static ssize_t i2cdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
140 loff_t *offset)
1da177e4
LT
141{
142 char *tmp;
143 int ret;
144
0be16c30 145 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
146
147 if (count > 8192)
148 count = 8192;
149
ae5624fc
FH
150 tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
151 if (tmp == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
152 return -ENOMEM;
153
2ce5b34f 154 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d reading %zu bytes.\n",
496ad9aa 155 iminor(file_inode(file)), count);
1da177e4 156
ae5624fc 157 ret = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, count);
1da177e4 158 if (ret >= 0)
ae5624fc 159 ret = copy_to_user(buf, tmp, count) ? -EFAULT : ret;
1da177e4
LT
160 kfree(tmp);
161 return ret;
162}
163
ae5624fc
FH
164static ssize_t i2cdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
165 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1da177e4
LT
166{
167 int ret;
168 char *tmp;
0be16c30 169 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
170
171 if (count > 8192)
172 count = 8192;
173
f1c2e33c
JL
174 tmp = memdup_user(buf, count);
175 if (IS_ERR(tmp))
176 return PTR_ERR(tmp);
1da177e4 177
2ce5b34f 178 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d writing %zu bytes.\n",
496ad9aa 179 iminor(file_inode(file)), count);
1da177e4 180
ae5624fc 181 ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, count);
1da177e4
LT
182 kfree(tmp);
183 return ret;
184}
185
9b766b81
DB
186static int i2cdev_check(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
187{
188 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
189
190 if (!client || client->addr != *(unsigned int *)addrp)
191 return 0;
192
193 return dev->driver ? -EBUSY : 0;
194}
195
0826374b
ML
196/* walk up mux tree */
197static int i2cdev_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
198{
97cc4d49 199 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
0826374b
ML
200 int result;
201
202 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, i2cdev_check);
97cc4d49
JD
203 if (!result && parent)
204 result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);
0826374b
ML
205
206 return result;
207}
208
209/* recurse down mux tree */
210static int i2cdev_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
211{
212 int result;
213
214 if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
215 result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp,
216 i2cdev_check_mux_children);
217 else
218 result = i2cdev_check(dev, addrp);
219
220 return result;
221}
222
bd4217d8
JD
223/* This address checking function differs from the one in i2c-core
224 in that it considers an address with a registered device, but no
9b766b81 225 driver bound to it, as NOT busy. */
bd4217d8
JD
226static int i2cdev_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr)
227{
97cc4d49 228 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
0826374b
ML
229 int result = 0;
230
97cc4d49
JD
231 if (parent)
232 result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);
0826374b
ML
233
234 if (!result)
235 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr,
236 i2cdev_check_mux_children);
237
238 return result;
bd4217d8
JD
239}
240
c57d3e7a 241static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(struct i2c_client *client,
7d5cb456 242 unsigned nmsgs, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
1da177e4 243{
1da177e4 244 u8 __user **data_ptrs;
dba7997a
JD
245 int i, res;
246
7d5cb456 247 data_ptrs = kmalloc(nmsgs * sizeof(u8 __user *), GFP_KERNEL);
dba7997a 248 if (data_ptrs == NULL) {
7d5cb456 249 kfree(msgs);
dba7997a
JD
250 return -ENOMEM;
251 }
252
253 res = 0;
7d5cb456 254 for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) {
838bfa60 255 /* Limit the size of the message to a sane amount */
7d5cb456 256 if (msgs[i].len > 8192) {
dba7997a
JD
257 res = -EINVAL;
258 break;
259 }
838bfa60 260
7d5cb456
AV
261 data_ptrs[i] = (u8 __user *)msgs[i].buf;
262 msgs[i].buf = memdup_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].len);
263 if (IS_ERR(msgs[i].buf)) {
264 res = PTR_ERR(msgs[i].buf);
dba7997a
JD
265 break;
266 }
838bfa60
JD
267
268 /*
269 * If the message length is received from the slave (similar
270 * to SMBus block read), we must ensure that the buffer will
271 * be large enough to cope with a message length of
272 * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX as this is the maximum underlying bus
273 * drivers allow. The first byte in the buffer must be
274 * pre-filled with the number of extra bytes, which must be
275 * at least one to hold the message length, but can be
276 * greater (for example to account for a checksum byte at
277 * the end of the message.)
278 */
7d5cb456
AV
279 if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) {
280 if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ||
6f970233 281 msgs[i].len < 1 || msgs[i].buf[0] < 1 ||
7d5cb456 282 msgs[i].len < msgs[i].buf[0] +
838bfa60
JD
283 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
284 res = -EINVAL;
285 break;
286 }
287
7d5cb456 288 msgs[i].len = msgs[i].buf[0];
838bfa60 289 }
dba7997a
JD
290 }
291 if (res < 0) {
292 int j;
293 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
7d5cb456 294 kfree(msgs[j].buf);
dba7997a 295 kfree(data_ptrs);
7d5cb456 296 kfree(msgs);
dba7997a
JD
297 return res;
298 }
299
7d5cb456 300 res = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, nmsgs);
dba7997a 301 while (i-- > 0) {
7d5cb456
AV
302 if (res >= 0 && (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
303 if (copy_to_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].buf,
304 msgs[i].len))
dba7997a
JD
305 res = -EFAULT;
306 }
7d5cb456 307 kfree(msgs[i].buf);
dba7997a
JD
308 }
309 kfree(data_ptrs);
7d5cb456 310 kfree(msgs);
dba7997a
JD
311 return res;
312}
313
314static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(struct i2c_client *client,
7d5cb456
AV
315 u8 read_write, u8 command, u32 size,
316 union i2c_smbus_data __user *data)
dba7997a 317{
30f939fe 318 union i2c_smbus_data temp = {};
dba7997a
JD
319 int datasize, res;
320
7d5cb456
AV
321 if ((size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) &&
322 (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) &&
323 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) &&
324 (size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) &&
325 (size != I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) &&
326 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) &&
327 (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) &&
328 (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) &&
329 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL)) {
dba7997a
JD
330 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,
331 "size out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n",
7d5cb456 332 size);
dba7997a
JD
333 return -EINVAL;
334 }
335 /* Note that I2C_SMBUS_READ and I2C_SMBUS_WRITE are 0 and 1,
336 so the check is valid if size==I2C_SMBUS_QUICK too. */
7d5cb456
AV
337 if ((read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) &&
338 (read_write != I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) {
dba7997a
JD
339 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,
340 "read_write out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n",
7d5cb456 341 read_write);
dba7997a
JD
342 return -EINVAL;
343 }
344
345 /* Note that command values are always valid! */
346
7d5cb456
AV
347 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) ||
348 ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) &&
349 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)))
dba7997a
JD
350 /* These are special: we do not use data */
351 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr,
7d5cb456
AV
352 client->flags, read_write,
353 command, size, NULL);
dba7997a 354
7d5cb456 355 if (data == NULL) {
dba7997a
JD
356 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,
357 "data is NULL pointer in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n");
358 return -EINVAL;
359 }
360
7d5cb456
AV
361 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) ||
362 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE))
363 datasize = sizeof(data->byte);
364 else if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) ||
365 (size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL))
366 datasize = sizeof(data->word);
dba7997a 367 else /* size == smbus block, i2c block, or block proc. call */
7d5cb456 368 datasize = sizeof(data->block);
dba7997a 369
7d5cb456
AV
370 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) ||
371 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) ||
372 (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) ||
373 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) {
374 if (copy_from_user(&temp, data, datasize))
dba7997a
JD
375 return -EFAULT;
376 }
7d5cb456 377 if (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) {
dba7997a
JD
378 /* Convert old I2C block commands to the new
379 convention. This preserves binary compatibility. */
7d5cb456
AV
380 size = I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA;
381 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
dba7997a
JD
382 temp.block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
383 }
384 res = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
7d5cb456
AV
385 read_write, command, size, &temp);
386 if (!res && ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) ||
387 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) ||
388 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ))) {
389 if (copy_to_user(data, &temp, datasize))
dba7997a
JD
390 return -EFAULT;
391 }
392 return res;
393}
394
77e38bff 395static long i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
dba7997a 396{
0be16c30 397 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
398 unsigned long funcs;
399
e8aafcb2
JD
400 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "ioctl, cmd=0x%02x, arg=0x%02lx\n",
401 cmd, arg);
1da177e4 402
ae5624fc 403 switch (cmd) {
1da177e4
LT
404 case I2C_SLAVE:
405 case I2C_SLAVE_FORCE:
438d6c2c 406 if ((arg > 0x3ff) ||
1da177e4
LT
407 (((client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) && arg > 0x7f))
408 return -EINVAL;
bd4217d8 409 if (cmd == I2C_SLAVE && i2cdev_check_addr(client->adapter, arg))
1da177e4 410 return -EBUSY;
bd4217d8 411 /* REVISIT: address could become busy later */
1da177e4
LT
412 client->addr = arg;
413 return 0;
414 case I2C_TENBIT:
415 if (arg)
416 client->flags |= I2C_M_TEN;
417 else
418 client->flags &= ~I2C_M_TEN;
419 return 0;
420 case I2C_PEC:
9e685c84
JD
421 /*
422 * Setting the PEC flag here won't affect kernel drivers,
423 * which will be using the i2c_client node registered with
424 * the driver model core. Likewise, when that client has
425 * the PEC flag already set, the i2c-dev driver won't see
426 * (or use) this setting.
427 */
1da177e4
LT
428 if (arg)
429 client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
430 else
431 client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
432 return 0;
433 case I2C_FUNCS:
434 funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter);
2c003e8e 435 return put_user(funcs, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
1da177e4 436
7d5cb456
AV
437 case I2C_RDWR: {
438 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data rdwr_arg;
439 struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa;
440
441 if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg,
442 (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data __user *)arg,
443 sizeof(rdwr_arg)))
444 return -EFAULT;
445
446 /* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
447 * be sent at once */
448 if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS)
449 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 450
7d5cb456
AV
451 rdwr_pa = memdup_user(rdwr_arg.msgs,
452 rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(struct i2c_msg));
453 if (IS_ERR(rdwr_pa))
454 return PTR_ERR(rdwr_pa);
455
456 return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa);
457 }
1da177e4 458
7d5cb456
AV
459 case I2C_SMBUS: {
460 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data data_arg;
461 if (copy_from_user(&data_arg,
462 (struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data __user *) arg,
463 sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data)))
464 return -EFAULT;
465 return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data_arg.read_write,
466 data_arg.command,
467 data_arg.size,
468 data_arg.data);
469 }
53be7959
DB
470 case I2C_RETRIES:
471 client->adapter->retries = arg;
472 break;
473 case I2C_TIMEOUT:
cd97f39b
JD
474 /* For historical reasons, user-space sets the timeout
475 * value in units of 10 ms.
476 */
477 client->adapter->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(arg * 10);
53be7959 478 break;
1da177e4 479 default:
53be7959
DB
480 /* NOTE: returning a fault code here could cause trouble
481 * in buggy userspace code. Some old kernel bugs returned
482 * zero in this case, and userspace code might accidentally
483 * have depended on that bug.
484 */
485 return -ENOTTY;
1da177e4
LT
486 }
487 return 0;
488}
489
7d5cb456
AV
490#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
491
492struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 {
493 u8 read_write;
494 u8 command;
495 u32 size;
496 compat_caddr_t data; /* union i2c_smbus_data *data */
497};
498
499struct i2c_msg32 {
500 u16 addr;
501 u16 flags;
502 u16 len;
503 compat_caddr_t buf;
504};
505
506struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 {
507 compat_caddr_t msgs; /* struct i2c_msg __user *msgs */
508 u32 nmsgs;
509};
510
511static long compat_i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
512{
513 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
514 unsigned long funcs;
515 switch (cmd) {
516 case I2C_FUNCS:
517 funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter);
518 return put_user(funcs, (compat_ulong_t __user *)arg);
519 case I2C_RDWR: {
520 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 rdwr_arg;
521 struct i2c_msg32 *p;
522 struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa;
523 int i;
524
525 if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg,
526 (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 __user *)arg,
527 sizeof(rdwr_arg)))
528 return -EFAULT;
529
530 if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS)
531 return -EINVAL;
532
533 rdwr_pa = kmalloc_array(rdwr_arg.nmsgs, sizeof(struct i2c_msg),
534 GFP_KERNEL);
535 if (!rdwr_pa)
536 return -ENOMEM;
537
538 p = compat_ptr(rdwr_arg.msgs);
539 for (i = 0; i < rdwr_arg.nmsgs; i++) {
540 struct i2c_msg32 umsg;
541 if (copy_from_user(&umsg, p + i, sizeof(umsg))) {
542 kfree(rdwr_pa);
543 return -EFAULT;
544 }
545 rdwr_pa[i] = (struct i2c_msg) {
546 .addr = umsg.addr,
547 .flags = umsg.flags,
548 .len = umsg.len,
549 .buf = compat_ptr(umsg.buf)
550 };
551 }
552
553 return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa);
554 }
555 case I2C_SMBUS: {
556 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 data32;
557 if (copy_from_user(&data32,
558 (void __user *) arg,
559 sizeof(data32)))
560 return -EFAULT;
561 return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data32.read_write,
562 data32.command,
563 data32.size,
564 compat_ptr(data32.data));
565 }
566 default:
567 return i2cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
568 }
569}
570#else
571#define compat_i2cdev_ioctl NULL
572#endif
573
1da177e4
LT
574static int i2cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
575{
576 unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
577 struct i2c_client *client;
578 struct i2c_adapter *adap;
1da177e4 579
5136ed4f 580 adap = i2c_get_adapter(minor);
9669f541
VS
581 if (!adap)
582 return -ENODEV;
1da177e4 583
907135aa
DB
584 /* This creates an anonymous i2c_client, which may later be
585 * pointed to some address using I2C_SLAVE or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE.
586 *
587 * This client is ** NEVER REGISTERED ** with the driver model
588 * or I2C core code!! It just holds private copies of addressing
589 * information and maybe a PEC flag.
590 */
22f76e74 591 client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
592 if (!client) {
593 i2c_put_adapter(adap);
9669f541 594 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 595 }
22f76e74 596 snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "i2c-dev %d", adap->nr);
1da177e4 597
1da177e4
LT
598 client->adapter = adap;
599 file->private_data = client;
600
9669f541 601 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
602}
603
604static int i2cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
605{
606 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;
607
608 i2c_put_adapter(client->adapter);
609 kfree(client);
610 file->private_data = NULL;
611
612 return 0;
613}
614
2b8693c0 615static const struct file_operations i2cdev_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
616 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
617 .llseek = no_llseek,
618 .read = i2cdev_read,
619 .write = i2cdev_write,
77e38bff 620 .unlocked_ioctl = i2cdev_ioctl,
7d5cb456 621 .compat_ioctl = compat_i2cdev_ioctl,
1da177e4
LT
622 .open = i2cdev_open,
623 .release = i2cdev_release,
624};
625
907135aa
DB
626/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
627
79472132 628static struct class *i2c_dev_class;
1da177e4 629
9ea3e941 630static int i2cdev_attach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy)
1da177e4 631{
9ea3e941 632 struct i2c_adapter *adap;
1da177e4 633 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
defcb46e 634 int res;
1da177e4 635
9ea3e941
JD
636 if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type)
637 return 0;
638 adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
639
1da177e4
LT
640 i2c_dev = get_free_i2c_dev(adap);
641 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev))
642 return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev);
643
d6760b14
EN
644 cdev_init(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2cdev_fops);
645 i2c_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
646 res = cdev_add(&i2c_dev->cdev, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr), 1);
647 if (res)
648 goto error_cdev;
649
1da177e4 650 /* register this i2c device with the driver core */
a9b12619
GKH
651 i2c_dev->dev = device_create(i2c_dev_class, &adap->dev,
652 MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr), NULL,
653 "i2c-%d", adap->nr);
3bacb36d
AM
654 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->dev)) {
655 res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->dev);
1da177e4 656 goto error;
defcb46e 657 }
b32d20dc
JD
658
659 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] registered as minor %d\n",
660 adap->name, adap->nr);
1da177e4
LT
661 return 0;
662error:
d6760b14
EN
663 cdev_del(&i2c_dev->cdev);
664error_cdev:
72a71f86 665 put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev);
defcb46e 666 return res;
1da177e4
LT
667}
668
9ea3e941 669static int i2cdev_detach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy)
1da177e4 670{
9ea3e941 671 struct i2c_adapter *adap;
1da177e4
LT
672 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
673
9ea3e941
JD
674 if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type)
675 return 0;
676 adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
677
9455e4c9 678 i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(adap->nr);
b32d20dc
JD
679 if (!i2c_dev) /* attach_adapter must have failed */
680 return 0;
1da177e4 681
e6be18f6 682 cdev_del(&i2c_dev->cdev);
72a71f86 683 put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev);
ac11d060 684 device_destroy(i2c_dev_class, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr));
1da177e4 685
b6d7b3d1 686 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name);
1da177e4
LT
687 return 0;
688}
689
eff245c8 690static int i2cdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
9ea3e941
JD
691 void *data)
692{
693 struct device *dev = data;
694
695 switch (action) {
696 case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
697 return i2cdev_attach_adapter(dev, NULL);
698 case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
699 return i2cdev_detach_adapter(dev, NULL);
700 }
701
702 return 0;
703}
704
705static struct notifier_block i2cdev_notifier = {
706 .notifier_call = i2cdev_notifier_call,
1da177e4
LT
707};
708
907135aa
DB
709/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
710
711/*
712 * module load/unload record keeping
713 */
714
1da177e4
LT
715static int __init i2c_dev_init(void)
716{
717 int res;
718
719 printk(KERN_INFO "i2c /dev entries driver\n");
720
d6760b14 721 res = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS, "i2c");
1da177e4
LT
722 if (res)
723 goto out;
724
79472132 725 i2c_dev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "i2c-dev");
e74783ec
SW
726 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev_class)) {
727 res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev_class);
1da177e4 728 goto out_unreg_chrdev;
e74783ec 729 }
45f176ae 730 i2c_dev_class->dev_groups = i2c_groups;
1da177e4 731
9ea3e941
JD
732 /* Keep track of adapters which will be added or removed later */
733 res = bus_register_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier);
1da177e4
LT
734 if (res)
735 goto out_unreg_class;
736
9ea3e941
JD
737 /* Bind to already existing adapters right away */
738 i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_attach_adapter);
739
1da177e4
LT
740 return 0;
741
742out_unreg_class:
79472132 743 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class);
1da177e4 744out_unreg_chrdev:
d6760b14 745 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS);
1da177e4
LT
746out:
747 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Driver Initialisation failed\n", __FILE__);
748 return res;
749}
750
751static void __exit i2c_dev_exit(void)
752{
9ea3e941
JD
753 bus_unregister_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier);
754 i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_detach_adapter);
79472132 755 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class);
d6760b14 756 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS);
1da177e4
LT
757}
758
759MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
760 "Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");
761MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C /dev entries driver");
762MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
763
764module_init(i2c_dev_init);
765module_exit(i2c_dev_exit);