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Commit | Line | Data |
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327fa1c2 BZ |
1 | |
2 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
3 | #include <linux/ide.h> | |
4 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
5 | ||
6 | static ide_startstop_t ide_ata_error(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, | |
7 | u8 stat, u8 err) | |
8 | { | |
9 | ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; | |
10 | ||
11 | if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) || | |
12 | ((stat & ATA_DF) && (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR) == 0)) { | |
13 | /* other bits are useless when BUSY */ | |
14 | rq->errors |= ERROR_RESET; | |
15 | } else if (stat & ATA_ERR) { | |
16 | /* err has different meaning on cdrom and tape */ | |
17 | if (err == ATA_ABORTED) { | |
18 | if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA) && | |
19 | /* some newer drives don't support ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS */ | |
20 | hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif) == ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS) | |
21 | return ide_stopped; | |
22 | } else if ((err & BAD_CRC) == BAD_CRC) { | |
23 | /* UDMA crc error, just retry the operation */ | |
24 | drive->crc_count++; | |
25 | } else if (err & (ATA_BBK | ATA_UNC)) { | |
26 | /* retries won't help these */ | |
27 | rq->errors = ERROR_MAX; | |
28 | } else if (err & ATA_TRK0NF) { | |
29 | /* help it find track zero */ | |
30 | rq->errors |= ERROR_RECAL; | |
31 | } | |
32 | } | |
33 | ||
34 | if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) && rq_data_dir(rq) == READ && | |
35 | (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO) == 0) { | |
36 | int nsect = drive->mult_count ? drive->mult_count : 1; | |
37 | ||
38 | ide_pad_transfer(drive, READ, nsect * SECTOR_SIZE); | |
39 | } | |
40 | ||
41 | if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX || blk_noretry_request(rq)) { | |
42 | ide_kill_rq(drive, rq); | |
43 | return ide_stopped; | |
44 | } | |
45 | ||
46 | if (hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif) & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) | |
47 | rq->errors |= ERROR_RESET; | |
48 | ||
49 | if ((rq->errors & ERROR_RESET) == ERROR_RESET) { | |
50 | ++rq->errors; | |
51 | return ide_do_reset(drive); | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | if ((rq->errors & ERROR_RECAL) == ERROR_RECAL) | |
ca1b96e0 | 55 | drive->special_flags |= IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE; |
327fa1c2 BZ |
56 | |
57 | ++rq->errors; | |
58 | ||
59 | return ide_stopped; | |
60 | } | |
61 | ||
62 | static ide_startstop_t ide_atapi_error(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, | |
63 | u8 stat, u8 err) | |
64 | { | |
65 | ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; | |
66 | ||
67 | if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) || | |
68 | ((stat & ATA_DF) && (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR) == 0)) { | |
69 | /* other bits are useless when BUSY */ | |
70 | rq->errors |= ERROR_RESET; | |
71 | } else { | |
72 | /* add decoding error stuff */ | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | if (hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif) & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) | |
76 | /* force an abort */ | |
77 | hwif->tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE); | |
78 | ||
79 | if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX) { | |
80 | ide_kill_rq(drive, rq); | |
81 | } else { | |
82 | if ((rq->errors & ERROR_RESET) == ERROR_RESET) { | |
83 | ++rq->errors; | |
84 | return ide_do_reset(drive); | |
85 | } | |
86 | ++rq->errors; | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | return ide_stopped; | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | static ide_startstop_t __ide_error(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, | |
93 | u8 stat, u8 err) | |
94 | { | |
95 | if (drive->media == ide_disk) | |
96 | return ide_ata_error(drive, rq, stat, err); | |
97 | return ide_atapi_error(drive, rq, stat, err); | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | /** | |
101 | * ide_error - handle an error on the IDE | |
102 | * @drive: drive the error occurred on | |
103 | * @msg: message to report | |
104 | * @stat: status bits | |
105 | * | |
106 | * ide_error() takes action based on the error returned by the drive. | |
107 | * For normal I/O that may well include retries. We deal with | |
108 | * both new-style (taskfile) and old style command handling here. | |
109 | * In the case of taskfile command handling there is work left to | |
110 | * do | |
111 | */ | |
112 | ||
113 | ide_startstop_t ide_error(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *msg, u8 stat) | |
114 | { | |
115 | struct request *rq; | |
116 | u8 err; | |
117 | ||
118 | err = ide_dump_status(drive, msg, stat); | |
119 | ||
120 | rq = drive->hwif->rq; | |
121 | if (rq == NULL) | |
122 | return ide_stopped; | |
123 | ||
124 | /* retry only "normal" I/O: */ | |
125 | if (!blk_fs_request(rq)) { | |
a09485df | 126 | if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) { |
22aa4b32 | 127 | struct ide_cmd *cmd = rq->special; |
a09485df | 128 | |
22aa4b32 BZ |
129 | if (cmd) |
130 | ide_complete_cmd(drive, cmd, stat, err); | |
a09485df | 131 | } else if (blk_pm_request(rq)) { |
6902a533 | 132 | rq->errors = 1; |
a09485df BZ |
133 | ide_complete_pm_rq(drive, rq); |
134 | return ide_stopped; | |
135 | } | |
6902a533 | 136 | rq->errors = err; |
f974b196 | 137 | ide_complete_rq(drive, err ? -EIO : 0, blk_rq_bytes(rq)); |
327fa1c2 BZ |
138 | return ide_stopped; |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | return __ide_error(drive, rq, stat, err); | |
142 | } | |
143 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_error); | |
144 | ||
145 | static inline void ide_complete_drive_reset(ide_drive_t *drive, int err) | |
146 | { | |
147 | struct request *rq = drive->hwif->rq; | |
148 | ||
89f78b32 BZ |
149 | if (rq && blk_special_request(rq) && rq->cmd[0] == REQ_DRIVE_RESET) { |
150 | if (err <= 0 && rq->errors == 0) | |
151 | rq->errors = -EIO; | |
130e8867 | 152 | ide_complete_rq(drive, err ? err : 0, ide_rq_bytes(rq)); |
89f78b32 | 153 | } |
327fa1c2 BZ |
154 | } |
155 | ||
156 | /* needed below */ | |
157 | static ide_startstop_t do_reset1(ide_drive_t *, int); | |
158 | ||
159 | /* | |
160 | * atapi_reset_pollfunc() gets invoked to poll the interface for completion | |
161 | * every 50ms during an atapi drive reset operation. If the drive has not yet | |
162 | * responded, and we have not yet hit our maximum waiting time, then the timer | |
163 | * is restarted for another 50ms. | |
164 | */ | |
165 | static ide_startstop_t atapi_reset_pollfunc(ide_drive_t *drive) | |
166 | { | |
167 | ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; | |
fdd88f0a | 168 | const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops; |
327fa1c2 BZ |
169 | u8 stat; |
170 | ||
fdd88f0a | 171 | tp_ops->dev_select(drive); |
327fa1c2 | 172 | udelay(10); |
fdd88f0a | 173 | stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif); |
327fa1c2 BZ |
174 | |
175 | if (OK_STAT(stat, 0, ATA_BUSY)) | |
176 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI reset complete\n", drive->name); | |
177 | else { | |
178 | if (time_before(jiffies, hwif->poll_timeout)) { | |
60c0cd02 | 179 | ide_set_handler(drive, &atapi_reset_pollfunc, HZ/20); |
327fa1c2 BZ |
180 | /* continue polling */ |
181 | return ide_started; | |
182 | } | |
183 | /* end of polling */ | |
184 | hwif->polling = 0; | |
185 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ATAPI reset timed-out, status=0x%02x\n", | |
186 | drive->name, stat); | |
187 | /* do it the old fashioned way */ | |
188 | return do_reset1(drive, 1); | |
189 | } | |
190 | /* done polling */ | |
191 | hwif->polling = 0; | |
192 | ide_complete_drive_reset(drive, 0); | |
193 | return ide_stopped; | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | static void ide_reset_report_error(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 err) | |
197 | { | |
198 | static const char *err_master_vals[] = | |
199 | { NULL, "passed", "formatter device error", | |
200 | "sector buffer error", "ECC circuitry error", | |
201 | "controlling MPU error" }; | |
202 | ||
203 | u8 err_master = err & 0x7f; | |
204 | ||
205 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: reset: master: ", hwif->name); | |
206 | if (err_master && err_master < 6) | |
207 | printk(KERN_CONT "%s", err_master_vals[err_master]); | |
208 | else | |
209 | printk(KERN_CONT "error (0x%02x?)", err); | |
210 | if (err & 0x80) | |
211 | printk(KERN_CONT "; slave: failed"); | |
212 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | /* | |
216 | * reset_pollfunc() gets invoked to poll the interface for completion every 50ms | |
217 | * during an ide reset operation. If the drives have not yet responded, | |
218 | * and we have not yet hit our maximum waiting time, then the timer is restarted | |
219 | * for another 50ms. | |
220 | */ | |
221 | static ide_startstop_t reset_pollfunc(ide_drive_t *drive) | |
222 | { | |
223 | ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; | |
224 | const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops; | |
225 | u8 tmp; | |
226 | int err = 0; | |
227 | ||
228 | if (port_ops && port_ops->reset_poll) { | |
229 | err = port_ops->reset_poll(drive); | |
230 | if (err) { | |
231 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: host reset_poll failure for %s.\n", | |
232 | hwif->name, drive->name); | |
233 | goto out; | |
234 | } | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | tmp = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif); | |
238 | ||
239 | if (!OK_STAT(tmp, 0, ATA_BUSY)) { | |
240 | if (time_before(jiffies, hwif->poll_timeout)) { | |
60c0cd02 | 241 | ide_set_handler(drive, &reset_pollfunc, HZ/20); |
327fa1c2 BZ |
242 | /* continue polling */ |
243 | return ide_started; | |
244 | } | |
245 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: reset timed-out, status=0x%02x\n", | |
246 | hwif->name, tmp); | |
247 | drive->failures++; | |
248 | err = -EIO; | |
249 | } else { | |
250 | tmp = ide_read_error(drive); | |
251 | ||
252 | if (tmp == 1) { | |
253 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: reset: success\n", hwif->name); | |
254 | drive->failures = 0; | |
255 | } else { | |
256 | ide_reset_report_error(hwif, tmp); | |
257 | drive->failures++; | |
258 | err = -EIO; | |
259 | } | |
260 | } | |
261 | out: | |
262 | hwif->polling = 0; /* done polling */ | |
263 | ide_complete_drive_reset(drive, err); | |
264 | return ide_stopped; | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | static void ide_disk_pre_reset(ide_drive_t *drive) | |
268 | { | |
269 | int legacy = (drive->id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & 0x0400) ? 0 : 1; | |
270 | ||
ca1b96e0 BZ |
271 | drive->special_flags = |
272 | legacy ? (IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY | IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE) : 0; | |
327fa1c2 BZ |
273 | |
274 | drive->mult_count = 0; | |
275 | drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PARKED; | |
276 | ||
277 | if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS) == 0 && | |
278 | (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA) == 0) | |
279 | drive->mult_req = 0; | |
280 | ||
281 | if (drive->mult_req != drive->mult_count) | |
ca1b96e0 | 282 | drive->special_flags |= IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE; |
327fa1c2 BZ |
283 | } |
284 | ||
285 | static void pre_reset(ide_drive_t *drive) | |
286 | { | |
287 | const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = drive->hwif->port_ops; | |
288 | ||
289 | if (drive->media == ide_disk) | |
290 | ide_disk_pre_reset(drive); | |
291 | else | |
292 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_POST_RESET; | |
293 | ||
294 | if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA) { | |
295 | if (drive->crc_count) | |
296 | ide_check_dma_crc(drive); | |
297 | else | |
298 | ide_dma_off(drive); | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS) == 0) { | |
302 | if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA) == 0) { | |
303 | drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK; | |
304 | drive->io_32bit = 0; | |
305 | } | |
306 | return; | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | if (port_ops && port_ops->pre_reset) | |
310 | port_ops->pre_reset(drive); | |
311 | ||
312 | if (drive->current_speed != 0xff) | |
313 | drive->desired_speed = drive->current_speed; | |
314 | drive->current_speed = 0xff; | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | /* | |
318 | * do_reset1() attempts to recover a confused drive by resetting it. | |
319 | * Unfortunately, resetting a disk drive actually resets all devices on | |
320 | * the same interface, so it can really be thought of as resetting the | |
321 | * interface rather than resetting the drive. | |
322 | * | |
323 | * ATAPI devices have their own reset mechanism which allows them to be | |
324 | * individually reset without clobbering other devices on the same interface. | |
325 | * | |
326 | * Unfortunately, the IDE interface does not generate an interrupt to let | |
327 | * us know when the reset operation has finished, so we must poll for this. | |
328 | * Equally poor, though, is the fact that this may a very long time to complete, | |
329 | * (up to 30 seconds worstcase). So, instead of busy-waiting here for it, | |
330 | * we set a timer to poll at 50ms intervals. | |
331 | */ | |
332 | static ide_startstop_t do_reset1(ide_drive_t *drive, int do_not_try_atapi) | |
333 | { | |
334 | ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; | |
335 | struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports; | |
336 | const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops; | |
337 | const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops; | |
338 | ide_drive_t *tdrive; | |
339 | unsigned long flags, timeout; | |
340 | int i; | |
341 | DEFINE_WAIT(wait); | |
342 | ||
343 | spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags); | |
344 | ||
345 | /* We must not reset with running handlers */ | |
346 | BUG_ON(hwif->handler != NULL); | |
347 | ||
348 | /* For an ATAPI device, first try an ATAPI SRST. */ | |
349 | if (drive->media != ide_disk && !do_not_try_atapi) { | |
350 | pre_reset(drive); | |
fdd88f0a | 351 | tp_ops->dev_select(drive); |
327fa1c2 BZ |
352 | udelay(20); |
353 | tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET); | |
354 | ndelay(400); | |
355 | hwif->poll_timeout = jiffies + WAIT_WORSTCASE; | |
356 | hwif->polling = 1; | |
60c0cd02 | 357 | __ide_set_handler(drive, &atapi_reset_pollfunc, HZ/20); |
327fa1c2 BZ |
358 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags); |
359 | return ide_started; | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | /* We must not disturb devices in the IDE_DFLAG_PARKED state. */ | |
363 | do { | |
364 | unsigned long now; | |
365 | ||
366 | prepare_to_wait(&ide_park_wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); | |
367 | timeout = jiffies; | |
368 | ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, tdrive, hwif) { | |
369 | if ((tdrive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PARKED) && | |
370 | time_after(tdrive->sleep, timeout)) | |
371 | timeout = tdrive->sleep; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | now = jiffies; | |
375 | if (time_before_eq(timeout, now)) | |
376 | break; | |
377 | ||
378 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags); | |
379 | timeout = schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(timeout - now); | |
380 | spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags); | |
381 | } while (timeout); | |
382 | finish_wait(&ide_park_wq, &wait); | |
383 | ||
384 | /* | |
385 | * First, reset any device state data we were maintaining | |
386 | * for any of the drives on this interface. | |
387 | */ | |
388 | ide_port_for_each_dev(i, tdrive, hwif) | |
389 | pre_reset(tdrive); | |
390 | ||
391 | if (io_ports->ctl_addr == 0) { | |
392 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags); | |
393 | ide_complete_drive_reset(drive, -ENXIO); | |
394 | return ide_stopped; | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | /* | |
398 | * Note that we also set nIEN while resetting the device, | |
399 | * to mask unwanted interrupts from the interface during the reset. | |
400 | * However, due to the design of PC hardware, this will cause an | |
401 | * immediate interrupt due to the edge transition it produces. | |
402 | * This single interrupt gives us a "fast poll" for drives that | |
403 | * recover from reset very quickly, saving us the first 50ms wait time. | |
327fa1c2 BZ |
404 | */ |
405 | /* set SRST and nIEN */ | |
ecf3a31d | 406 | tp_ops->write_devctl(hwif, ATA_SRST | ATA_NIEN | ATA_DEVCTL_OBS); |
327fa1c2 BZ |
407 | /* more than enough time */ |
408 | udelay(10); | |
409 | /* clear SRST, leave nIEN (unless device is on the quirk list) */ | |
734affdc BZ |
410 | tp_ops->write_devctl(hwif, |
411 | ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NIEN_QUIRK) ? 0 : ATA_NIEN) | | |
412 | ATA_DEVCTL_OBS); | |
327fa1c2 BZ |
413 | /* more than enough time */ |
414 | udelay(10); | |
415 | hwif->poll_timeout = jiffies + WAIT_WORSTCASE; | |
416 | hwif->polling = 1; | |
60c0cd02 | 417 | __ide_set_handler(drive, &reset_pollfunc, HZ/20); |
327fa1c2 BZ |
418 | |
419 | /* | |
420 | * Some weird controller like resetting themselves to a strange | |
421 | * state when the disks are reset this way. At least, the Winbond | |
422 | * 553 documentation says that | |
423 | */ | |
424 | port_ops = hwif->port_ops; | |
425 | if (port_ops && port_ops->resetproc) | |
426 | port_ops->resetproc(drive); | |
427 | ||
428 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags); | |
429 | return ide_started; | |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
432 | /* | |
433 | * ide_do_reset() is the entry point to the drive/interface reset code. | |
434 | */ | |
435 | ||
436 | ide_startstop_t ide_do_reset(ide_drive_t *drive) | |
437 | { | |
438 | return do_reset1(drive, 0); | |
439 | } | |
440 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_do_reset); |