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ide: respect current DMA setting during resume
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / ide / ide-io.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * IDE I/O functions
3 *
4 * Basic PIO and command management functionality.
5 *
6 * This code was split off from ide.c. See ide.c for history and original
7 * copyrights.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
12 * later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
20 * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
21 * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
22 * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
23 * are deemed to be part of the source code.
24 */
25
26
1da177e4
LT
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/types.h>
29#include <linux/string.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/timer.h>
32#include <linux/mm.h>
33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
34#include <linux/major.h>
35#include <linux/errno.h>
36#include <linux/genhd.h>
37#include <linux/blkpg.h>
38#include <linux/slab.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/pci.h>
41#include <linux/delay.h>
42#include <linux/ide.h>
3ceca727 43#include <linux/hdreg.h>
1da177e4
LT
44#include <linux/completion.h>
45#include <linux/reboot.h>
46#include <linux/cdrom.h>
47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
48#include <linux/device.h>
49#include <linux/kmod.h>
50#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
1977f032 51#include <linux/bitops.h>
1da177e4
LT
52
53#include <asm/byteorder.h>
54#include <asm/irq.h>
55#include <asm/uaccess.h>
56#include <asm/io.h>
1da177e4 57
a7ff7d41 58static int __ide_end_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
bbc615b1 59 int uptodate, unsigned int nr_bytes, int dequeue)
1da177e4
LT
60{
61 int ret = 1;
5e36bb6e
KU
62 int error = 0;
63
64 if (uptodate <= 0)
65 error = uptodate ? uptodate : -EIO;
1da177e4 66
1da177e4
LT
67 /*
68 * if failfast is set on a request, override number of sectors and
69 * complete the whole request right now
70 */
5e36bb6e 71 if (blk_noretry_request(rq) && error)
41e9d344 72 nr_bytes = rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9;
1da177e4 73
5e36bb6e 74 if (!blk_fs_request(rq) && error && !rq->errors)
1da177e4
LT
75 rq->errors = -EIO;
76
77 /*
78 * decide whether to reenable DMA -- 3 is a random magic for now,
79 * if we DMA timeout more than 3 times, just stay in PIO
80 */
c3922048
BZ
81 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY) &&
82 drive->retry_pio <= 3) {
83 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY;
4a546e04 84 ide_dma_on(drive);
1da177e4
LT
85 }
86
5e36bb6e
KU
87 if (!__blk_end_request(rq, error, nr_bytes)) {
88 if (dequeue)
bbc615b1 89 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
90 ret = 0;
91 }
8672d571 92
1da177e4
LT
93 return ret;
94}
1da177e4
LT
95
96/**
97 * ide_end_request - complete an IDE I/O
98 * @drive: IDE device for the I/O
99 * @uptodate:
100 * @nr_sectors: number of sectors completed
101 *
102 * This is our end_request wrapper function. We complete the I/O
103 * update random number input and dequeue the request, which if
104 * it was tagged may be out of order.
105 */
106
107int ide_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate, int nr_sectors)
108{
41e9d344 109 unsigned int nr_bytes = nr_sectors << 9;
1da177e4
LT
110 struct request *rq;
111 unsigned long flags;
112 int ret = 1;
113
8672d571
JA
114 /*
115 * room for locking improvements here, the calls below don't
116 * need the queue lock held at all
117 */
1da177e4
LT
118 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
119 rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
120
41e9d344
JA
121 if (!nr_bytes) {
122 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
123 nr_bytes = rq->data_len;
124 else
125 nr_bytes = rq->hard_cur_sectors << 9;
126 }
1da177e4 127
bbc615b1 128 ret = __ide_end_request(drive, rq, uptodate, nr_bytes, 1);
1da177e4
LT
129
130 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
131 return ret;
132}
133EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_end_request);
134
1da177e4
LT
135static void ide_complete_power_step(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, u8 stat, u8 error)
136{
c00895ab 137 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
ad3cadda 138
1da177e4
LT
139 if (drive->media != ide_disk)
140 return;
141
ad3cadda 142 switch (pm->pm_step) {
0d346ba0 143 case IDE_PM_FLUSH_CACHE: /* Suspend step 1 (flush cache) */
ad3cadda 144 if (pm->pm_state == PM_EVENT_FREEZE)
0d346ba0 145 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_COMPLETED;
1da177e4 146 else
0d346ba0 147 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_STANDBY;
1da177e4 148 break;
0d346ba0
BZ
149 case IDE_PM_STANDBY: /* Suspend step 2 (standby) */
150 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_COMPLETED;
1da177e4 151 break;
0d346ba0
BZ
152 case IDE_PM_RESTORE_PIO: /* Resume step 1 (restore PIO) */
153 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_IDLE;
8c2c0118 154 break;
0d346ba0
BZ
155 case IDE_PM_IDLE: /* Resume step 2 (idle)*/
156 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_RESTORE_DMA;
1da177e4
LT
157 break;
158 }
159}
160
161static ide_startstop_t ide_start_power_step(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
162{
c00895ab 163 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
1da177e4
LT
164 ide_task_t *args = rq->special;
165
166 memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
167
ad3cadda 168 switch (pm->pm_step) {
0d346ba0 169 case IDE_PM_FLUSH_CACHE: /* Suspend step 1 (flush cache) */
1da177e4
LT
170 if (drive->media != ide_disk)
171 break;
172 /* Not supported? Switch to next step now. */
97100fc8
BZ
173 if (ata_id_flush_enabled(drive->id) == 0 ||
174 (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE) == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
175 ide_complete_power_step(drive, rq, 0, 0);
176 return ide_stopped;
177 }
ff2779b5 178 if (ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(drive->id))
aaaade3f 179 args->tf.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1da177e4 180 else
aaaade3f 181 args->tf.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
74095a91 182 goto out_do_tf;
0d346ba0 183 case IDE_PM_STANDBY: /* Suspend step 2 (standby) */
aaaade3f 184 args->tf.command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
74095a91 185 goto out_do_tf;
0d346ba0 186 case IDE_PM_RESTORE_PIO: /* Resume step 1 (restore PIO) */
26bcb879 187 ide_set_max_pio(drive);
317a46a2 188 /*
0d346ba0 189 * skip IDE_PM_IDLE for ATAPI devices
317a46a2
BZ
190 */
191 if (drive->media != ide_disk)
0d346ba0 192 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_RESTORE_DMA;
317a46a2
BZ
193 else
194 ide_complete_power_step(drive, rq, 0, 0);
8c2c0118 195 return ide_stopped;
0d346ba0 196 case IDE_PM_IDLE: /* Resume step 2 (idle) */
aaaade3f 197 args->tf.command = ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE;
74095a91 198 goto out_do_tf;
0d346ba0 199 case IDE_PM_RESTORE_DMA: /* Resume step 3 (restore DMA) */
1da177e4 200 /*
0ae2e178 201 * Right now, all we do is call ide_set_dma(drive),
1da177e4
LT
202 * we could be smarter and check for current xfer_speed
203 * in struct drive etc...
204 */
5e37bdc0 205 if (drive->hwif->dma_ops == NULL)
1da177e4 206 break;
e9eb8388
BZ
207 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA)
208 ide_set_dma(drive);
1da177e4
LT
209 break;
210 }
0d346ba0
BZ
211
212 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_COMPLETED;
1da177e4 213 return ide_stopped;
74095a91
BZ
214
215out_do_tf:
657cc1a8 216 args->tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
ac026ff2 217 args->data_phase = TASKFILE_NO_DATA;
74095a91 218 return do_rw_taskfile(drive, args);
1da177e4
LT
219}
220
dbe217af
AC
221/**
222 * ide_end_dequeued_request - complete an IDE I/O
223 * @drive: IDE device for the I/O
224 * @uptodate:
225 * @nr_sectors: number of sectors completed
226 *
227 * Complete an I/O that is no longer on the request queue. This
228 * typically occurs when we pull the request and issue a REQUEST_SENSE.
229 * We must still finish the old request but we must not tamper with the
230 * queue in the meantime.
231 *
232 * NOTE: This path does not handle barrier, but barrier is not supported
233 * on ide-cd anyway.
234 */
235
236int ide_end_dequeued_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
237 int uptodate, int nr_sectors)
238{
239 unsigned long flags;
bbc615b1 240 int ret;
dbe217af
AC
241
242 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
4aff5e23 243 BUG_ON(!blk_rq_started(rq));
bbc615b1 244 ret = __ide_end_request(drive, rq, uptodate, nr_sectors << 9, 0);
dbe217af 245 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
bbc615b1 246
dbe217af
AC
247 return ret;
248}
249EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_end_dequeued_request);
250
251
1da177e4
LT
252/**
253 * ide_complete_pm_request - end the current Power Management request
254 * @drive: target drive
255 * @rq: request
256 *
257 * This function cleans up the current PM request and stops the queue
258 * if necessary.
259 */
260static void ide_complete_pm_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
261{
262 unsigned long flags;
263
264#ifdef DEBUG_PM
265 printk("%s: completing PM request, %s\n", drive->name,
266 blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) ? "suspend" : "resume");
267#endif
268 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
269 if (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq)) {
270 blk_stop_queue(drive->queue);
271 } else {
97100fc8 272 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED;
1da177e4
LT
273 blk_start_queue(drive->queue);
274 }
1da177e4 275 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
5e36bb6e
KU
276 if (__blk_end_request(rq, 0, 0))
277 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
278 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
279}
280
1da177e4
LT
281/**
282 * ide_end_drive_cmd - end an explicit drive command
283 * @drive: command
284 * @stat: status bits
285 * @err: error bits
286 *
287 * Clean up after success/failure of an explicit drive command.
288 * These get thrown onto the queue so they are synchronized with
289 * real I/O operations on the drive.
290 *
291 * In LBA48 mode we have to read the register set twice to get
292 * all the extra information out.
293 */
294
295void ide_end_drive_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 stat, u8 err)
296{
1da177e4
LT
297 unsigned long flags;
298 struct request *rq;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
301 rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
302 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
303
7267c337 304 if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) {
395d8ef5
BZ
305 ide_task_t *task = (ide_task_t *)rq->special;
306
1da177e4 307 if (rq->errors == 0)
3a7d2484 308 rq->errors = !OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, BAD_STAT);
395d8ef5
BZ
309
310 if (task) {
311 struct ide_taskfile *tf = &task->tf;
650d841d 312
650d841d 313 tf->error = err;
650d841d 314 tf->status = stat;
1da177e4 315
374e042c 316 drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, task);
395d8ef5
BZ
317
318 if (task->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_DYN)
319 kfree(task);
1da177e4
LT
320 }
321 } else if (blk_pm_request(rq)) {
c00895ab 322 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
1da177e4
LT
323#ifdef DEBUG_PM
324 printk("%s: complete_power_step(step: %d, stat: %x, err: %x)\n",
325 drive->name, rq->pm->pm_step, stat, err);
326#endif
327 ide_complete_power_step(drive, rq, stat, err);
0d346ba0 328 if (pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_COMPLETED)
1da177e4
LT
329 ide_complete_pm_request(drive, rq);
330 return;
331 }
332
333 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
334 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
335 rq->errors = err;
3b0e044d
KU
336 if (unlikely(__blk_end_request(rq, (rq->errors ? -EIO : 0),
337 blk_rq_bytes(rq))))
5e36bb6e 338 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
340}
341
342EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_end_drive_cmd);
343
1da177e4
LT
344static void ide_kill_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
345{
346 if (rq->rq_disk) {
347 ide_driver_t *drv;
348
349 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
350 drv->end_request(drive, 0, 0);
351 } else
352 ide_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
353}
354
355static ide_startstop_t ide_ata_error(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, u8 stat, u8 err)
356{
357 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
358
97100fc8
BZ
359 if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) ||
360 ((stat & ATA_DF) && (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR) == 0)) {
1da177e4
LT
361 /* other bits are useless when BUSY */
362 rq->errors |= ERROR_RESET;
3a7d2484 363 } else if (stat & ATA_ERR) {
1da177e4 364 /* err has different meaning on cdrom and tape */
3a7d2484 365 if (err == ATA_ABORTED) {
d1d76714 366 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA) &&
aaaade3f
BZ
367 /* some newer drives don't support ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS */
368 hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif) == ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS)
1da177e4
LT
369 return ide_stopped;
370 } else if ((err & BAD_CRC) == BAD_CRC) {
371 /* UDMA crc error, just retry the operation */
372 drive->crc_count++;
3a7d2484 373 } else if (err & (ATA_BBK | ATA_UNC)) {
1da177e4
LT
374 /* retries won't help these */
375 rq->errors = ERROR_MAX;
3a7d2484 376 } else if (err & ATA_TRK0NF) {
1da177e4
LT
377 /* help it find track zero */
378 rq->errors |= ERROR_RECAL;
379 }
380 }
381
3a7d2484 382 if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) && rq_data_dir(rq) == READ &&
57279a7a
BZ
383 (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO) == 0) {
384 int nsect = drive->mult_count ? drive->mult_count : 1;
385
386 ide_pad_transfer(drive, READ, nsect * SECTOR_SIZE);
387 }
1da177e4 388
513daadd
SS
389 if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX || blk_noretry_request(rq)) {
390 ide_kill_rq(drive, rq);
391 return ide_stopped;
392 }
393
3a7d2484 394 if (hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif) & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
513daadd 395 rq->errors |= ERROR_RESET;
1da177e4 396
513daadd 397 if ((rq->errors & ERROR_RESET) == ERROR_RESET) {
1da177e4 398 ++rq->errors;
513daadd 399 return ide_do_reset(drive);
1da177e4 400 }
513daadd
SS
401
402 if ((rq->errors & ERROR_RECAL) == ERROR_RECAL)
403 drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
404
405 ++rq->errors;
406
1da177e4
LT
407 return ide_stopped;
408}
409
410static ide_startstop_t ide_atapi_error(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, u8 stat, u8 err)
411{
412 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
413
97100fc8
BZ
414 if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) ||
415 ((stat & ATA_DF) && (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR) == 0)) {
1da177e4
LT
416 /* other bits are useless when BUSY */
417 rq->errors |= ERROR_RESET;
418 } else {
419 /* add decoding error stuff */
420 }
421
3a7d2484 422 if (hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif) & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1da177e4 423 /* force an abort */
aaaade3f 424 hwif->tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE);
1da177e4
LT
425
426 if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX) {
427 ide_kill_rq(drive, rq);
428 } else {
429 if ((rq->errors & ERROR_RESET) == ERROR_RESET) {
430 ++rq->errors;
431 return ide_do_reset(drive);
432 }
433 ++rq->errors;
434 }
435
436 return ide_stopped;
437}
438
439ide_startstop_t
440__ide_error(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, u8 stat, u8 err)
441{
442 if (drive->media == ide_disk)
443 return ide_ata_error(drive, rq, stat, err);
444 return ide_atapi_error(drive, rq, stat, err);
445}
446
447EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ide_error);
448
449/**
450 * ide_error - handle an error on the IDE
451 * @drive: drive the error occurred on
452 * @msg: message to report
453 * @stat: status bits
454 *
455 * ide_error() takes action based on the error returned by the drive.
456 * For normal I/O that may well include retries. We deal with
457 * both new-style (taskfile) and old style command handling here.
458 * In the case of taskfile command handling there is work left to
459 * do
460 */
461
462ide_startstop_t ide_error (ide_drive_t *drive, const char *msg, u8 stat)
463{
464 struct request *rq;
465 u8 err;
466
467 err = ide_dump_status(drive, msg, stat);
468
469 if ((rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq) == NULL)
470 return ide_stopped;
471
472 /* retry only "normal" I/O: */
4aff5e23 473 if (!blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1da177e4
LT
474 rq->errors = 1;
475 ide_end_drive_cmd(drive, stat, err);
476 return ide_stopped;
477 }
478
479 if (rq->rq_disk) {
480 ide_driver_t *drv;
481
482 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
483 return drv->error(drive, rq, stat, err);
484 } else
485 return __ide_error(drive, rq, stat, err);
486}
487
488EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_error);
489
57d7366b 490static void ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
1da177e4 491{
57d7366b
BZ
492 tf->nsect = drive->sect;
493 tf->lbal = drive->sect;
494 tf->lbam = drive->cyl;
495 tf->lbah = drive->cyl >> 8;
7f612f27 496 tf->device = (drive->head - 1) | drive->select;
aaaade3f 497 tf->command = ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS;
1da177e4
LT
498}
499
57d7366b 500static void ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
1da177e4 501{
57d7366b 502 tf->nsect = drive->sect;
aaaade3f 503 tf->command = ATA_CMD_RESTORE;
1da177e4
LT
504}
505
57d7366b 506static void ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
1da177e4 507{
57d7366b 508 tf->nsect = drive->mult_req;
aaaade3f 509 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI;
1da177e4
LT
510}
511
512static ide_startstop_t ide_disk_special(ide_drive_t *drive)
513{
514 special_t *s = &drive->special;
515 ide_task_t args;
516
517 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
ac026ff2 518 args.data_phase = TASKFILE_NO_DATA;
1da177e4
LT
519
520 if (s->b.set_geometry) {
521 s->b.set_geometry = 0;
57d7366b 522 ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(drive, &args.tf);
1da177e4
LT
523 } else if (s->b.recalibrate) {
524 s->b.recalibrate = 0;
57d7366b 525 ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(drive, &args.tf);
1da177e4
LT
526 } else if (s->b.set_multmode) {
527 s->b.set_multmode = 0;
57d7366b 528 ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(drive, &args.tf);
1da177e4
LT
529 } else if (s->all) {
530 int special = s->all;
531 s->all = 0;
532 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad special flag: 0x%02x\n", drive->name, special);
533 return ide_stopped;
534 }
535
657cc1a8 536 args.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE |
57d7366b 537 IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER;
74095a91 538
1da177e4
LT
539 do_rw_taskfile(drive, &args);
540
541 return ide_started;
542}
543
544/**
545 * do_special - issue some special commands
546 * @drive: drive the command is for
547 *
aaaade3f
BZ
548 * do_special() is used to issue ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS,
549 * ATA_CMD_RESTORE and ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI commands to a drive.
550 *
551 * It used to do much more, but has been scaled back.
1da177e4
LT
552 */
553
554static ide_startstop_t do_special (ide_drive_t *drive)
555{
556 special_t *s = &drive->special;
557
558#ifdef DEBUG
559 printk("%s: do_special: 0x%02x\n", drive->name, s->all);
560#endif
6982daf7
BZ
561 if (drive->media == ide_disk)
562 return ide_disk_special(drive);
1da177e4 563
6982daf7
BZ
564 s->all = 0;
565 drive->mult_req = 0;
566 return ide_stopped;
1da177e4
LT
567}
568
569void ide_map_sg(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
570{
571 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
572 struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table;
573
574 if (hwif->sg_mapped) /* needed by ide-scsi */
575 return;
576
4aff5e23 577 if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) {
1da177e4
LT
578 hwif->sg_nents = blk_rq_map_sg(drive->queue, rq, sg);
579 } else {
580 sg_init_one(sg, rq->buffer, rq->nr_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE);
581 hwif->sg_nents = 1;
582 }
583}
584
585EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_map_sg);
586
587void ide_init_sg_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
588{
589 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
590
591 hwif->nsect = hwif->nleft = rq->nr_sectors;
55c16a70
JA
592 hwif->cursg_ofs = 0;
593 hwif->cursg = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
594}
595
596EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_sg_cmd);
597
598/**
599 * execute_drive_command - issue special drive command
338cec32 600 * @drive: the drive to issue the command on
1da177e4
LT
601 * @rq: the request structure holding the command
602 *
603 * execute_drive_cmd() issues a special drive command, usually
604 * initiated by ioctl() from the external hdparm program. The
605 * command can be a drive command, drive task or taskfile
606 * operation. Weirdly you can call it with NULL to wait for
607 * all commands to finish. Don't do this as that is due to change
608 */
609
610static ide_startstop_t execute_drive_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive,
611 struct request *rq)
612{
613 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
7267c337 614 ide_task_t *task = rq->special;
1da177e4 615
7267c337 616 if (task) {
21d535c9 617 hwif->data_phase = task->data_phase;
1da177e4
LT
618
619 switch (hwif->data_phase) {
620 case TASKFILE_MULTI_OUT:
621 case TASKFILE_OUT:
622 case TASKFILE_MULTI_IN:
623 case TASKFILE_IN:
624 ide_init_sg_cmd(drive, rq);
625 ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
626 default:
627 break;
628 }
74095a91 629
21d535c9
BZ
630 return do_rw_taskfile(drive, task);
631 }
632
1da177e4
LT
633 /*
634 * NULL is actually a valid way of waiting for
635 * all current requests to be flushed from the queue.
636 */
637#ifdef DEBUG
638 printk("%s: DRIVE_CMD (null)\n", drive->name);
639#endif
374e042c 640 ide_end_drive_cmd(drive, hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif),
b73c7ee2 641 ide_read_error(drive));
64a57fe4 642
1da177e4
LT
643 return ide_stopped;
644}
645
92f1f8fd
EO
646int ide_devset_execute(ide_drive_t *drive, const struct ide_devset *setting,
647 int arg)
648{
649 struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
650 struct request *rq;
651 int ret = 0;
652
653 if (!(setting->flags & DS_SYNC))
654 return setting->set(drive, arg);
655
e415e495 656 rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
92f1f8fd
EO
657 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
658 rq->cmd_len = 5;
659 rq->cmd[0] = REQ_DEVSET_EXEC;
660 *(int *)&rq->cmd[1] = arg;
661 rq->special = setting->set;
662
663 if (blk_execute_rq(q, NULL, rq, 0))
664 ret = rq->errors;
665 blk_put_request(rq);
666
667 return ret;
668}
669EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_devset_execute);
670
79e36a9f
EO
671static ide_startstop_t ide_special_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
672{
4abdc6ee
EO
673 u8 cmd = rq->cmd[0];
674
675 if (cmd == REQ_PARK_HEADS || cmd == REQ_UNPARK_HEADS) {
676 ide_task_t task;
677 struct ide_taskfile *tf = &task.tf;
678
679 memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
680 if (cmd == REQ_PARK_HEADS) {
681 drive->sleep = *(unsigned long *)rq->special;
682 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
683 tf->command = ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE;
684 tf->feature = 0x44;
685 tf->lbal = 0x4c;
686 tf->lbam = 0x4e;
687 tf->lbah = 0x55;
688 task.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER;
689 } else /* cmd == REQ_UNPARK_HEADS */
690 tf->command = ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER;
691
692 task.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
693 task.rq = rq;
694 drive->hwif->data_phase = task.data_phase = TASKFILE_NO_DATA;
695 return do_rw_taskfile(drive, &task);
696 }
697
698 switch (cmd) {
92f1f8fd
EO
699 case REQ_DEVSET_EXEC:
700 {
701 int err, (*setfunc)(ide_drive_t *, int) = rq->special;
702
703 err = setfunc(drive, *(int *)&rq->cmd[1]);
704 if (err)
705 rq->errors = err;
706 else
707 err = 1;
708 ide_end_request(drive, err, 0);
709 return ide_stopped;
710 }
79e36a9f
EO
711 case REQ_DRIVE_RESET:
712 return ide_do_reset(drive);
713 default:
714 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_special_rq - bad request");
715 ide_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
716 return ide_stopped;
717 }
718}
719
ad3cadda
JA
720static void ide_check_pm_state(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
721{
c00895ab 722 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
ad3cadda
JA
723
724 if (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) &&
0d346ba0 725 pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_START_SUSPEND)
ad3cadda 726 /* Mark drive blocked when starting the suspend sequence. */
97100fc8 727 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED;
ad3cadda 728 else if (blk_pm_resume_request(rq) &&
0d346ba0 729 pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_START_RESUME) {
ad3cadda
JA
730 /*
731 * The first thing we do on wakeup is to wait for BSY bit to
732 * go away (with a looong timeout) as a drive on this hwif may
733 * just be POSTing itself.
734 * We do that before even selecting as the "other" device on
735 * the bus may be broken enough to walk on our toes at this
736 * point.
737 */
6e6afb3b 738 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
ad3cadda
JA
739 int rc;
740#ifdef DEBUG_PM
741 printk("%s: Wakeup request inited, waiting for !BSY...\n", drive->name);
742#endif
6e6afb3b 743 rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
ad3cadda
JA
744 if (rc)
745 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bus not ready on wakeup\n", drive->name);
746 SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
374e042c 747 hwif->tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 1);
6e6afb3b 748 rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 100000);
ad3cadda
JA
749 if (rc)
750 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: drive not ready on wakeup\n", drive->name);
751 }
752}
753
1da177e4
LT
754/**
755 * start_request - start of I/O and command issuing for IDE
756 *
757 * start_request() initiates handling of a new I/O request. It
3c619ffd 758 * accepts commands and I/O (read/write) requests.
1da177e4
LT
759 *
760 * FIXME: this function needs a rename
761 */
762
763static ide_startstop_t start_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
764{
765 ide_startstop_t startstop;
1da177e4 766
4aff5e23 767 BUG_ON(!blk_rq_started(rq));
1da177e4
LT
768
769#ifdef DEBUG
770 printk("%s: start_request: current=0x%08lx\n",
771 HWIF(drive)->name, (unsigned long) rq);
772#endif
773
774 /* bail early if we've exceeded max_failures */
775 if (drive->max_failures && (drive->failures > drive->max_failures)) {
b5e1a4e2 776 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1da177e4
LT
777 goto kill_rq;
778 }
779
ad3cadda
JA
780 if (blk_pm_request(rq))
781 ide_check_pm_state(drive, rq);
1da177e4
LT
782
783 SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
3a7d2484
BZ
784 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, drive->ready_stat,
785 ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, WAIT_READY)) {
1da177e4
LT
786 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: drive not ready for command\n", drive->name);
787 return startstop;
788 }
789 if (!drive->special.all) {
790 ide_driver_t *drv;
791
513daadd
SS
792 /*
793 * We reset the drive so we need to issue a SETFEATURES.
794 * Do it _after_ do_special() restored device parameters.
795 */
796 if (drive->current_speed == 0xff)
797 ide_config_drive_speed(drive, drive->desired_speed);
798
7267c337 799 if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE)
1da177e4
LT
800 return execute_drive_cmd(drive, rq);
801 else if (blk_pm_request(rq)) {
c00895ab 802 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
1da177e4
LT
803#ifdef DEBUG_PM
804 printk("%s: start_power_step(step: %d)\n",
805 drive->name, rq->pm->pm_step);
806#endif
807 startstop = ide_start_power_step(drive, rq);
808 if (startstop == ide_stopped &&
0d346ba0 809 pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_COMPLETED)
1da177e4
LT
810 ide_complete_pm_request(drive, rq);
811 return startstop;
79e36a9f
EO
812 } else if (!rq->rq_disk && blk_special_request(rq))
813 /*
814 * TODO: Once all ULDs have been modified to
815 * check for specific op codes rather than
816 * blindly accepting any special request, the
817 * check for ->rq_disk above may be replaced
818 * by a more suitable mechanism or even
819 * dropped entirely.
820 */
821 return ide_special_rq(drive, rq);
1da177e4
LT
822
823 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
3c619ffd
BZ
824
825 return drv->do_request(drive, rq, rq->sector);
1da177e4
LT
826 }
827 return do_special(drive);
828kill_rq:
829 ide_kill_rq(drive, rq);
830 return ide_stopped;
831}
832
833/**
834 * ide_stall_queue - pause an IDE device
835 * @drive: drive to stall
836 * @timeout: time to stall for (jiffies)
837 *
838 * ide_stall_queue() can be used by a drive to give excess bandwidth back
839 * to the hwgroup by sleeping for timeout jiffies.
840 */
841
842void ide_stall_queue (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
843{
844 if (timeout > WAIT_WORSTCASE)
845 timeout = WAIT_WORSTCASE;
846 drive->sleep = timeout + jiffies;
97100fc8 847 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
1da177e4
LT
848}
849
850EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_stall_queue);
851
852#define WAKEUP(drive) ((drive)->service_start + 2 * (drive)->service_time)
853
854/**
855 * choose_drive - select a drive to service
856 * @hwgroup: hardware group to select on
857 *
858 * choose_drive() selects the next drive which will be serviced.
859 * This is necessary because the IDE layer can't issue commands
860 * to both drives on the same cable, unlike SCSI.
861 */
862
863static inline ide_drive_t *choose_drive (ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup)
864{
865 ide_drive_t *drive, *best;
866
867repeat:
868 best = NULL;
869 drive = hwgroup->drive;
870
871 /*
872 * drive is doing pre-flush, ordered write, post-flush sequence. even
873 * though that is 3 requests, it must be seen as a single transaction.
874 * we must not preempt this drive until that is complete
875 */
876 if (blk_queue_flushing(drive->queue)) {
877 /*
878 * small race where queue could get replugged during
879 * the 3-request flush cycle, just yank the plug since
880 * we want it to finish asap
881 */
882 blk_remove_plug(drive->queue);
883 return drive;
884 }
885
886 do {
97100fc8
BZ
887 u8 dev_s = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING);
888 u8 best_s = (best && !!(best->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING));
889
890 if ((dev_s == 0 || time_after_eq(jiffies, drive->sleep)) &&
891 !elv_queue_empty(drive->queue)) {
892 if (best == NULL ||
893 (dev_s && (best_s == 0 || time_before(drive->sleep, best->sleep))) ||
894 (best_s == 0 && time_before(WAKEUP(drive), WAKEUP(best)))) {
1da177e4
LT
895 if (!blk_queue_plugged(drive->queue))
896 best = drive;
897 }
898 }
899 } while ((drive = drive->next) != hwgroup->drive);
97100fc8
BZ
900
901 if (best && (best->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NICE1) &&
902 (best->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) == 0 &&
903 best != hwgroup->drive && best->service_time > WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) {
1da177e4
LT
904 long t = (signed long)(WAKEUP(best) - jiffies);
905 if (t >= WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) {
906 /*
907 * We *may* have some time to spare, but first let's see if
908 * someone can potentially benefit from our nice mood today..
909 */
910 drive = best->next;
911 do {
97100fc8 912 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) == 0
1da177e4
LT
913 && time_before(jiffies - best->service_time, WAKEUP(drive))
914 && time_before(WAKEUP(drive), jiffies + t))
915 {
916 ide_stall_queue(best, min_t(long, t, 10 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP));
917 goto repeat;
918 }
919 } while ((drive = drive->next) != best);
920 }
921 }
922 return best;
923}
924
925/*
926 * Issue a new request to a drive from hwgroup
927 * Caller must have already done spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, ..);
928 *
929 * A hwgroup is a serialized group of IDE interfaces. Usually there is
930 * exactly one hwif (interface) per hwgroup, but buggy controllers (eg. CMD640)
931 * may have both interfaces in a single hwgroup to "serialize" access.
932 * Or possibly multiple ISA interfaces can share a common IRQ by being grouped
933 * together into one hwgroup for serialized access.
934 *
935 * Note also that several hwgroups can end up sharing a single IRQ,
936 * possibly along with many other devices. This is especially common in
937 * PCI-based systems with off-board IDE controller cards.
938 *
939 * The IDE driver uses the single global ide_lock spinlock to protect
940 * access to the request queues, and to protect the hwgroup->busy flag.
941 *
942 * The first thread into the driver for a particular hwgroup sets the
943 * hwgroup->busy flag to indicate that this hwgroup is now active,
944 * and then initiates processing of the top request from the request queue.
945 *
946 * Other threads attempting entry notice the busy setting, and will simply
947 * queue their new requests and exit immediately. Note that hwgroup->busy
948 * remains set even when the driver is merely awaiting the next interrupt.
949 * Thus, the meaning is "this hwgroup is busy processing a request".
950 *
951 * When processing of a request completes, the completing thread or IRQ-handler
952 * will start the next request from the queue. If no more work remains,
953 * the driver will clear the hwgroup->busy flag and exit.
954 *
955 * The ide_lock (spinlock) is used to protect all access to the
956 * hwgroup->busy flag, but is otherwise not needed for most processing in
957 * the driver. This makes the driver much more friendlier to shared IRQs
958 * than previous designs, while remaining 100% (?) SMP safe and capable.
959 */
960static void ide_do_request (ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup, int masked_irq)
961{
962 ide_drive_t *drive;
963 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
964 struct request *rq;
965 ide_startstop_t startstop;
867f8b4e 966 int loops = 0;
1da177e4 967
1da177e4
LT
968 /* caller must own ide_lock */
969 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
970
971 while (!hwgroup->busy) {
972 hwgroup->busy = 1;
f9e3326d
MS
973 /* for atari only */
974 ide_get_lock(ide_intr, hwgroup);
1da177e4
LT
975 drive = choose_drive(hwgroup);
976 if (drive == NULL) {
977 int sleeping = 0;
978 unsigned long sleep = 0; /* shut up, gcc */
979 hwgroup->rq = NULL;
980 drive = hwgroup->drive;
981 do {
97100fc8
BZ
982 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) &&
983 (sleeping == 0 ||
984 time_before(drive->sleep, sleep))) {
1da177e4
LT
985 sleeping = 1;
986 sleep = drive->sleep;
987 }
988 } while ((drive = drive->next) != hwgroup->drive);
989 if (sleeping) {
990 /*
991 * Take a short snooze, and then wake up this hwgroup again.
992 * This gives other hwgroups on the same a chance to
993 * play fairly with us, just in case there are big differences
994 * in relative throughputs.. don't want to hog the cpu too much.
995 */
996 if (time_before(sleep, jiffies + WAIT_MIN_SLEEP))
997 sleep = jiffies + WAIT_MIN_SLEEP;
998#if 1
999 if (timer_pending(&hwgroup->timer))
1000 printk(KERN_CRIT "ide_set_handler: timer already active\n");
1001#endif
1002 /* so that ide_timer_expiry knows what to do */
1003 hwgroup->sleeping = 1;
23450319 1004 hwgroup->req_gen_timer = hwgroup->req_gen;
1da177e4
LT
1005 mod_timer(&hwgroup->timer, sleep);
1006 /* we purposely leave hwgroup->busy==1
1007 * while sleeping */
1008 } else {
1009 /* Ugly, but how can we sleep for the lock
1010 * otherwise? perhaps from tq_disk?
1011 */
1012
1013 /* for atari only */
1014 ide_release_lock();
1015 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1016 }
1017
1018 /* no more work for this hwgroup (for now) */
1019 return;
1020 }
867f8b4e 1021 again:
1da177e4 1022 hwif = HWIF(drive);
81ca6919 1023 if (hwgroup->hwif->sharing_irq && hwif != hwgroup->hwif) {
7299a391
BZ
1024 /*
1025 * set nIEN for previous hwif, drives in the
1026 * quirk_list may not like intr setups/cleanups
1027 */
1028 if (drive->quirk_list != 1)
374e042c 1029 hwif->tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1030 }
1031 hwgroup->hwif = hwif;
1032 hwgroup->drive = drive;
4abdc6ee 1033 drive->dev_flags &= ~(IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING | IDE_DFLAG_PARKED);
1da177e4
LT
1034 drive->service_start = jiffies;
1035
1036 if (blk_queue_plugged(drive->queue)) {
1037 printk(KERN_ERR "ide: huh? queue was plugged!\n");
1038 break;
1039 }
1040
1041 /*
1042 * we know that the queue isn't empty, but this can happen
1043 * if the q->prep_rq_fn() decides to kill a request
1044 */
1045 rq = elv_next_request(drive->queue);
1046 if (!rq) {
1047 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1048 break;
1049 }
1050
1051 /*
1052 * Sanity: don't accept a request that isn't a PM request
1053 * if we are currently power managed. This is very important as
1054 * blk_stop_queue() doesn't prevent the elv_next_request()
1055 * above to return us whatever is in the queue. Since we call
1056 * ide_do_request() ourselves, we end up taking requests while
1057 * the queue is blocked...
1058 *
1059 * We let requests forced at head of queue with ide-preempt
1060 * though. I hope that doesn't happen too much, hopefully not
1061 * unless the subdriver triggers such a thing in its own PM
1062 * state machine.
867f8b4e
BH
1063 *
1064 * We count how many times we loop here to make sure we service
1065 * all drives in the hwgroup without looping for ever
1da177e4 1066 */
97100fc8
BZ
1067 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED) &&
1068 blk_pm_request(rq) == 0 &&
1069 (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT) == 0) {
867f8b4e
BH
1070 drive = drive->next ? drive->next : hwgroup->drive;
1071 if (loops++ < 4 && !blk_queue_plugged(drive->queue))
1072 goto again;
1da177e4
LT
1073 /* We clear busy, there should be no pending ATA command at this point. */
1074 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1075 break;
1076 }
1077
1078 hwgroup->rq = rq;
1079
1080 /*
1081 * Some systems have trouble with IDE IRQs arriving while
1082 * the driver is still setting things up. So, here we disable
1083 * the IRQ used by this interface while the request is being started.
1084 * This may look bad at first, but pretty much the same thing
1085 * happens anyway when any interrupt comes in, IDE or otherwise
1086 * -- the kernel masks the IRQ while it is being handled.
1087 */
1088 if (masked_irq != IDE_NO_IRQ && hwif->irq != masked_irq)
1089 disable_irq_nosync(hwif->irq);
1090 spin_unlock(&ide_lock);
366c7f55 1091 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
1da177e4
LT
1092 /* allow other IRQs while we start this request */
1093 startstop = start_request(drive, rq);
1094 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1095 if (masked_irq != IDE_NO_IRQ && hwif->irq != masked_irq)
1096 enable_irq(hwif->irq);
1097 if (startstop == ide_stopped)
1098 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1099 }
1100}
1101
1102/*
1103 * Passes the stuff to ide_do_request
1104 */
165125e1 1105void do_ide_request(struct request_queue *q)
1da177e4
LT
1106{
1107 ide_drive_t *drive = q->queuedata;
1108
1109 ide_do_request(HWGROUP(drive), IDE_NO_IRQ);
1110}
1111
1112/*
1113 * un-busy the hwgroup etc, and clear any pending DMA status. we want to
1114 * retry the current request in pio mode instead of risking tossing it
1115 * all away
1116 */
1117static ide_startstop_t ide_dma_timeout_retry(ide_drive_t *drive, int error)
1118{
1119 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
1120 struct request *rq;
1121 ide_startstop_t ret = ide_stopped;
1122
1123 /*
1124 * end current dma transaction
1125 */
1126
1127 if (error < 0) {
1128 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: DMA timeout error\n", drive->name);
5e37bdc0 1129 (void)hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
1da177e4 1130 ret = ide_error(drive, "dma timeout error",
374e042c 1131 hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif));
1da177e4
LT
1132 } else {
1133 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: DMA timeout retry\n", drive->name);
5e37bdc0 1134 hwif->dma_ops->dma_timeout(drive);
1da177e4
LT
1135 }
1136
1137 /*
1138 * disable dma for now, but remember that we did so because of
1139 * a timeout -- we'll reenable after we finish this next request
1140 * (or rather the first chunk of it) in pio.
1141 */
c3922048 1142 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY;
1da177e4 1143 drive->retry_pio++;
4a546e04 1144 ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
1da177e4
LT
1145
1146 /*
1147 * un-busy drive etc (hwgroup->busy is cleared on return) and
1148 * make sure request is sane
1149 */
1150 rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
ce42f191
HZ
1151
1152 if (!rq)
1153 goto out;
1154
1da177e4
LT
1155 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1156
1157 rq->errors = 0;
1158
1159 if (!rq->bio)
1160 goto out;
1161
1162 rq->sector = rq->bio->bi_sector;
1163 rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len >> 9;
1164 rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors;
1165 rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
1166out:
1167 return ret;
1168}
1169
1170/**
1171 * ide_timer_expiry - handle lack of an IDE interrupt
1172 * @data: timer callback magic (hwgroup)
1173 *
1174 * An IDE command has timed out before the expected drive return
1175 * occurred. At this point we attempt to clean up the current
1176 * mess. If the current handler includes an expiry handler then
1177 * we invoke the expiry handler, and providing it is happy the
1178 * work is done. If that fails we apply generic recovery rules
1179 * invoking the handler and checking the drive DMA status. We
1180 * have an excessively incestuous relationship with the DMA
1181 * logic that wants cleaning up.
1182 */
1183
1184void ide_timer_expiry (unsigned long data)
1185{
1186 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = (ide_hwgroup_t *) data;
1187 ide_handler_t *handler;
1188 ide_expiry_t *expiry;
1189 unsigned long flags;
1190 unsigned long wait = -1;
1191
1192 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1193
23450319
SS
1194 if (((handler = hwgroup->handler) == NULL) ||
1195 (hwgroup->req_gen != hwgroup->req_gen_timer)) {
1da177e4
LT
1196 /*
1197 * Either a marginal timeout occurred
1198 * (got the interrupt just as timer expired),
1199 * or we were "sleeping" to give other devices a chance.
1200 * Either way, we don't really want to complain about anything.
1201 */
1202 if (hwgroup->sleeping) {
1203 hwgroup->sleeping = 0;
1204 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1205 }
1206 } else {
1207 ide_drive_t *drive = hwgroup->drive;
1208 if (!drive) {
1209 printk(KERN_ERR "ide_timer_expiry: hwgroup->drive was NULL\n");
1210 hwgroup->handler = NULL;
1211 } else {
1212 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1213 ide_startstop_t startstop = ide_stopped;
1214 if (!hwgroup->busy) {
1215 hwgroup->busy = 1; /* paranoia */
1216 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ide_timer_expiry: hwgroup->busy was 0 ??\n", drive->name);
1217 }
1218 if ((expiry = hwgroup->expiry) != NULL) {
1219 /* continue */
1220 if ((wait = expiry(drive)) > 0) {
1221 /* reset timer */
1222 hwgroup->timer.expires = jiffies + wait;
23450319 1223 hwgroup->req_gen_timer = hwgroup->req_gen;
1da177e4
LT
1224 add_timer(&hwgroup->timer);
1225 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1226 return;
1227 }
1228 }
1229 hwgroup->handler = NULL;
1230 /*
1231 * We need to simulate a real interrupt when invoking
1232 * the handler() function, which means we need to
1233 * globally mask the specific IRQ:
1234 */
1235 spin_unlock(&ide_lock);
1236 hwif = HWIF(drive);
1da177e4
LT
1237 /* disable_irq_nosync ?? */
1238 disable_irq(hwif->irq);
1da177e4
LT
1239 /* local CPU only,
1240 * as if we were handling an interrupt */
1241 local_irq_disable();
1242 if (hwgroup->polling) {
1243 startstop = handler(drive);
1244 } else if (drive_is_ready(drive)) {
1245 if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
5e37bdc0 1246 hwif->dma_ops->dma_lost_irq(drive);
1da177e4
LT
1247 (void)ide_ack_intr(hwif);
1248 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: lost interrupt\n", drive->name);
1249 startstop = handler(drive);
1250 } else {
1251 if (drive->waiting_for_dma) {
1252 startstop = ide_dma_timeout_retry(drive, wait);
1253 } else
1254 startstop =
c47137a9 1255 ide_error(drive, "irq timeout",
374e042c 1256 hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif));
1da177e4
LT
1257 }
1258 drive->service_time = jiffies - drive->service_start;
1259 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1260 enable_irq(hwif->irq);
1261 if (startstop == ide_stopped)
1262 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1263 }
1264 }
1265 ide_do_request(hwgroup, IDE_NO_IRQ);
1266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1267}
1268
1269/**
1270 * unexpected_intr - handle an unexpected IDE interrupt
1271 * @irq: interrupt line
1272 * @hwgroup: hwgroup being processed
1273 *
1274 * There's nothing really useful we can do with an unexpected interrupt,
1275 * other than reading the status register (to clear it), and logging it.
1276 * There should be no way that an irq can happen before we're ready for it,
1277 * so we needn't worry much about losing an "important" interrupt here.
1278 *
1279 * On laptops (and "green" PCs), an unexpected interrupt occurs whenever
1280 * the drive enters "idle", "standby", or "sleep" mode, so if the status
1281 * looks "good", we just ignore the interrupt completely.
1282 *
1283 * This routine assumes __cli() is in effect when called.
1284 *
1285 * If an unexpected interrupt happens on irq15 while we are handling irq14
1286 * and if the two interfaces are "serialized" (CMD640), then it looks like
1287 * we could screw up by interfering with a new request being set up for
1288 * irq15.
1289 *
1290 * In reality, this is a non-issue. The new command is not sent unless
1291 * the drive is ready to accept one, in which case we know the drive is
1292 * not trying to interrupt us. And ide_set_handler() is always invoked
1293 * before completing the issuance of any new drive command, so we will not
1294 * be accidentally invoked as a result of any valid command completion
1295 * interrupt.
1296 *
1297 * Note that we must walk the entire hwgroup here. We know which hwif
1298 * is doing the current command, but we don't know which hwif burped
1299 * mysteriously.
1300 */
1301
1302static void unexpected_intr (int irq, ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup)
1303{
1304 u8 stat;
1305 ide_hwif_t *hwif = hwgroup->hwif;
1306
1307 /*
1308 * handle the unexpected interrupt
1309 */
1310 do {
1311 if (hwif->irq == irq) {
374e042c 1312 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
b73c7ee2 1313
3a7d2484 1314 if (!OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, BAD_STAT)) {
1da177e4
LT
1315 /* Try to not flood the console with msgs */
1316 static unsigned long last_msgtime, count;
1317 ++count;
1318 if (time_after(jiffies, last_msgtime + HZ)) {
1319 last_msgtime = jiffies;
1320 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s: unexpected interrupt, "
1321 "status=0x%02x, count=%ld\n",
1322 hwif->name,
1323 (hwif->next==hwgroup->hwif) ? "" : "(?)", stat, count);
1324 }
1325 }
1326 }
1327 } while ((hwif = hwif->next) != hwgroup->hwif);
1328}
1329
1330/**
1331 * ide_intr - default IDE interrupt handler
1332 * @irq: interrupt number
1333 * @dev_id: hwif group
1334 * @regs: unused weirdness from the kernel irq layer
1335 *
1336 * This is the default IRQ handler for the IDE layer. You should
1337 * not need to override it. If you do be aware it is subtle in
1338 * places
1339 *
1340 * hwgroup->hwif is the interface in the group currently performing
1341 * a command. hwgroup->drive is the drive and hwgroup->handler is
1342 * the IRQ handler to call. As we issue a command the handlers
1343 * step through multiple states, reassigning the handler to the
1344 * next step in the process. Unlike a smart SCSI controller IDE
1345 * expects the main processor to sequence the various transfer
1346 * stages. We also manage a poll timer to catch up with most
1347 * timeout situations. There are still a few where the handlers
1348 * don't ever decide to give up.
1349 *
1350 * The handler eventually returns ide_stopped to indicate the
1351 * request completed. At this point we issue the next request
1352 * on the hwgroup and the process begins again.
1353 */
1354
7d12e780 1355irqreturn_t ide_intr (int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4
LT
1356{
1357 unsigned long flags;
1358 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = (ide_hwgroup_t *)dev_id;
1359 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1360 ide_drive_t *drive;
1361 ide_handler_t *handler;
1362 ide_startstop_t startstop;
1363
1364 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1365 hwif = hwgroup->hwif;
1366
1367 if (!ide_ack_intr(hwif)) {
1368 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1369 return IRQ_NONE;
1370 }
1371
1372 if ((handler = hwgroup->handler) == NULL || hwgroup->polling) {
1373 /*
1374 * Not expecting an interrupt from this drive.
1375 * That means this could be:
1376 * (1) an interrupt from another PCI device
1377 * sharing the same PCI INT# as us.
1378 * or (2) a drive just entered sleep or standby mode,
1379 * and is interrupting to let us know.
1380 * or (3) a spurious interrupt of unknown origin.
1381 *
1382 * For PCI, we cannot tell the difference,
1383 * so in that case we just ignore it and hope it goes away.
1384 *
1385 * FIXME: unexpected_intr should be hwif-> then we can
1386 * remove all the ifdef PCI crap
1387 */
1388#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
425afb61 1389 if (hwif->chipset != ide_pci)
1da177e4
LT
1390#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
1391 {
1392 /*
1393 * Probably not a shared PCI interrupt,
1394 * so we can safely try to do something about it:
1395 */
1396 unexpected_intr(irq, hwgroup);
1397#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1398 } else {
1399 /*
1400 * Whack the status register, just in case
1401 * we have a leftover pending IRQ.
1402 */
374e042c 1403 (void)hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
1da177e4
LT
1404#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
1405 }
1406 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1407 return IRQ_NONE;
1408 }
1409 drive = hwgroup->drive;
1410 if (!drive) {
1411 /*
1412 * This should NEVER happen, and there isn't much
1413 * we could do about it here.
1414 *
1415 * [Note - this can occur if the drive is hot unplugged]
1416 */
1417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1418 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1419 }
1420 if (!drive_is_ready(drive)) {
1421 /*
1422 * This happens regularly when we share a PCI IRQ with
1423 * another device. Unfortunately, it can also happen
1424 * with some buggy drives that trigger the IRQ before
1425 * their status register is up to date. Hopefully we have
1426 * enough advance overhead that the latter isn't a problem.
1427 */
1428 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1429 return IRQ_NONE;
1430 }
1431 if (!hwgroup->busy) {
1432 hwgroup->busy = 1; /* paranoia */
1433 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ide_intr: hwgroup->busy was 0 ??\n", drive->name);
1434 }
1435 hwgroup->handler = NULL;
23450319 1436 hwgroup->req_gen++;
1da177e4
LT
1437 del_timer(&hwgroup->timer);
1438 spin_unlock(&ide_lock);
1439
bfa7d8e5
BZ
1440 if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->clear_irq)
1441 hwif->port_ops->clear_irq(drive);
f0dd8712 1442
97100fc8 1443 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK)
366c7f55 1444 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
bfa7d8e5 1445
1da177e4
LT
1446 /* service this interrupt, may set handler for next interrupt */
1447 startstop = handler(drive);
1da177e4 1448
bfa7d8e5 1449 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1450 /*
1451 * Note that handler() may have set things up for another
1452 * interrupt to occur soon, but it cannot happen until
1453 * we exit from this routine, because it will be the
1454 * same irq as is currently being serviced here, and Linux
1455 * won't allow another of the same (on any CPU) until we return.
1456 */
1457 drive->service_time = jiffies - drive->service_start;
1458 if (startstop == ide_stopped) {
1459 if (hwgroup->handler == NULL) { /* paranoia */
1460 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1461 ide_do_request(hwgroup, hwif->irq);
1462 } else {
1463 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ide_intr: huh? expected NULL handler "
1464 "on exit\n", drive->name);
1465 }
1466 }
1467 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1468 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1469}
1470
1da177e4
LT
1471/**
1472 * ide_do_drive_cmd - issue IDE special command
1473 * @drive: device to issue command
1474 * @rq: request to issue
1da177e4
LT
1475 *
1476 * This function issues a special IDE device request
1477 * onto the request queue.
1478 *
63f5abb0
FT
1479 * the rq is queued at the head of the request queue, displacing
1480 * the currently-being-processed request and this function
1481 * returns immediately without waiting for the new rq to be
1482 * completed. This is VERY DANGEROUS, and is intended for
1483 * careful use by the ATAPI tape/cdrom driver code.
1da177e4 1484 */
63f5abb0
FT
1485
1486void ide_do_drive_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1da177e4
LT
1487{
1488 unsigned long flags;
1489 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
e8a96aa7 1490
1da177e4 1491 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
63f5abb0 1492 hwgroup->rq = NULL;
f73e2d13
JA
1493 __elv_add_request(drive->queue, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT, 0);
1494 blk_start_queueing(drive->queue);
1da177e4 1495 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1496}
1497
1498EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_do_drive_cmd);
2fc57388
BZ
1499
1500void ide_pktcmd_tf_load(ide_drive_t *drive, u32 tf_flags, u16 bcount, u8 dma)
1501{
6e6afb3b 1502 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
2fc57388
BZ
1503 ide_task_t task;
1504
1505 memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
1506 task.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAH | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAM |
1507 IDE_TFLAG_OUT_FEATURE | tf_flags;
1508 task.tf.feature = dma; /* Use PIO/DMA */
1509 task.tf.lbam = bcount & 0xff;
1510 task.tf.lbah = (bcount >> 8) & 0xff;
1511
089c5c7e 1512 ide_tf_dump(drive->name, &task.tf);
374e042c 1513 hwif->tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 1);
ed4af48f 1514 SELECT_MASK(drive, 0);
374e042c 1515 hwif->tp_ops->tf_load(drive, &task);
2fc57388
BZ
1516}
1517
1518EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pktcmd_tf_load);
9f87abe8
BZ
1519
1520void ide_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive, int write, int len)
1521{
1522 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
1523 u8 buf[4] = { 0 };
1524
1525 while (len > 0) {
1526 if (write)
374e042c 1527 hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
9f87abe8 1528 else
374e042c 1529 hwif->tp_ops->input_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
9f87abe8
BZ
1530 len -= 4;
1531 }
1532}
1533EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pad_transfer);