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1da177e4 1/*
59bca8cc
BZ
2 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
3 * Copyrifht (C) 2003-2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
1da177e4
LT
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
8 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
9 * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
10 *
11 * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
12 *
13 * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
14 * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
15 * (usually 14 & 15).
16 * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
17 *
1da177e4
LT
18 * ...
19 *
20 * From hd.c:
21 * |
22 * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
23 * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
24 * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
25 * |
26 * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
27 * |
28 * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
29 * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
30 * |
31 * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
32 * |
33 * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
34 * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
35 *
36 * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
37 *
38 * Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
39 * Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
40 * Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
41 *
42 * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
43 * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
44 * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
1da177e4
LT
45 */
46
1da177e4
LT
47#define _IDE_C /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
48
1da177e4
LT
49#include <linux/module.h>
50#include <linux/types.h>
51#include <linux/string.h>
52#include <linux/kernel.h>
53#include <linux/timer.h>
54#include <linux/mm.h>
55#include <linux/interrupt.h>
56#include <linux/major.h>
57#include <linux/errno.h>
58#include <linux/genhd.h>
59#include <linux/blkpg.h>
60#include <linux/slab.h>
61#include <linux/init.h>
62#include <linux/pci.h>
63#include <linux/delay.h>
64#include <linux/ide.h>
1da177e4
LT
65#include <linux/completion.h>
66#include <linux/reboot.h>
67#include <linux/cdrom.h>
68#include <linux/seq_file.h>
69#include <linux/device.h>
70#include <linux/bitops.h>
71
72#include <asm/byteorder.h>
73#include <asm/irq.h>
74#include <asm/uaccess.h>
75#include <asm/io.h>
76
77
78/* default maximum number of failures */
79#define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
80
81static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
82 IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
83 IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
84 IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
85 IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
86
87static int idebus_parameter; /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
88static int system_bus_speed; /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
1da177e4 89
ef29888e 90DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
1da177e4
LT
91 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
92
6d208b39 93#ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
ade2daf9 94int ide_scan_direction; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
1da177e4
LT
95#endif
96
1da177e4 97int noautodma = 0;
1da177e4 98
e3a59b4d
HR
99#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
100int ide_noacpi = 0;
101int ide_noacpitfs = 1;
102int ide_noacpionboot = 1;
103#endif
104
1da177e4
LT
105/*
106 * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
107 */
108ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS]; /* master data repository */
109
110EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs);
111
1da177e4
LT
112/*
113 * Do not even *think* about calling this!
114 */
cbb010c1 115void ide_init_port_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
1da177e4
LT
116{
117 unsigned int unit;
118
119 /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
120 memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
121
122 /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
123 hwif->index = index;
124 hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
125
126 hwif->name[0] = 'i';
127 hwif->name[1] = 'd';
128 hwif->name[2] = 'e';
129 hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
130
131 hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
132
f36d4024 133 init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
134
135 default_hwif_iops(hwif);
136 default_hwif_transport(hwif);
137 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
138 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
139
140 drive->media = ide_disk;
141 drive->select.all = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
142 drive->hwif = hwif;
143 drive->ctl = 0x08;
144 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
145 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
146 drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
147 drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
148 drive->name[0] = 'h';
149 drive->name[1] = 'd';
150 drive->name[2] = 'a' + (index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
151 drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
152 drive->using_dma = 0;
1da177e4
LT
153 drive->vdma = 0;
154 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
f36d4024 155 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
156 }
157}
cbb010c1 158EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_port_data);
1da177e4
LT
159
160static void init_hwif_default(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
161{
162 hw_regs_t hw;
163
164 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
165
166 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, ide_default_io_base(index), 0, &hwif->irq);
167
1da177e4
LT
168 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw.io_ports, sizeof(hw.io_ports));
169
170 hwif->noprobe = !hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
171#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
172 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA)
173 hwif->noprobe = 1; /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
174#endif
175}
176
1da177e4
LT
177/*
178 * init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
179 * of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
180 * Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
181 *
182 * This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
183 * but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
184 * parameter processing. As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
185 * of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
186 *
187 * This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
188 * ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
189 * for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
190 *
191 * FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
192 * relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
193 */
194#define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
195static void __init init_ide_data (void)
196{
197 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
198 unsigned int index;
199 static unsigned long magic_cookie = MAGIC_COOKIE;
200
201 if (magic_cookie != MAGIC_COOKIE)
202 return; /* already initialized */
203 magic_cookie = 0;
204
205 /* Initialise all interface structures */
206 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
207 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
cbb010c1 208 ide_init_port_data(hwif, index);
1da177e4
LT
209 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
210#if !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
9239b333 211 hwif->irq =
1da177e4
LT
212 ide_init_default_irq(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
213#endif
214 }
1da177e4
LT
215}
216
217/**
218 * ide_system_bus_speed - guess bus speed
219 *
220 * ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
221 * bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
222 * The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
223 * The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
224 * The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time
225 * through. Drivers should only use this as a last resort.
226 *
227 * Returns a guessed speed in MHz.
228 */
229
230static int ide_system_bus_speed(void)
231{
232#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
233 static struct pci_device_id pci_default[] = {
234 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID) },
235 { }
236 };
237#else
238#define pci_default 0
239#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
240
537f06c5
BZ
241 /* user supplied value */
242 if (idebus_parameter)
243 return idebus_parameter;
244
245 /* safe default value for PCI or VESA and PCI*/
246 return pci_dev_present(pci_default) ? 33 : 50;
1da177e4
LT
247}
248
baa8f3e9
BZ
249ide_hwif_t * ide_find_port(unsigned long base)
250{
251 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
252 int i;
253
254 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
255 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
256 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == base)
257 goto found;
258 }
259
260 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
261 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
262 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == 0)
263 goto found;
264 }
265
266 hwif = NULL;
267found:
268 return hwif;
269}
270
271EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_find_port);
272
1da177e4
LT
273static struct resource* hwif_request_region(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
274 unsigned long addr, int num)
275{
276 struct resource *res = request_region(addr, num, hwif->name);
277
278 if (!res)
279 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
280 hwif->name, addr, addr+num-1);
281 return res;
282}
283
284/**
285 * ide_hwif_request_regions - request resources for IDE
286 * @hwif: interface to use
287 *
288 * Requests all the needed resources for an interface.
289 * Right now core IDE code does this work which is deeply wrong.
290 * MMIO leaves it to the controller driver,
291 * PIO will migrate this way over time.
292 */
293
294int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
295{
296 unsigned long addr;
297 unsigned int i;
298
2ad1e558 299 if (hwif->mmio)
1da177e4 300 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
301 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
302 if (addr && !hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1))
303 goto control_region_busy;
304 hwif->straight8 = 0;
305 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
306 if ((addr | 7) == hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]) {
307 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 8))
308 goto data_region_busy;
309 hwif->straight8 = 1;
310 return 0;
311 }
312 for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
313 addr = hwif->io_ports[i];
314 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1)) {
315 while (--i)
316 release_region(addr, 1);
317 goto data_region_busy;
318 }
319 }
320 return 0;
321
322data_region_busy:
323 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
324 if (addr)
325 release_region(addr, 1);
326control_region_busy:
327 /* If any errors are return, we drop the hwif interface. */
328 return -EBUSY;
329}
330
331/**
332 * ide_hwif_release_regions - free IDE resources
333 *
334 * Note that we only release the standard ports,
335 * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
336 * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
337 *
338 * Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
339 * importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to
340 * restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
341 */
342
343void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
344{
345 u32 i = 0;
346
2ad1e558 347 if (hwif->mmio)
1da177e4
LT
348 return;
349 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
350 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], 1);
351 if (hwif->straight8) {
352 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 8);
353 return;
354 }
355 for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++)
356 if (hwif->io_ports[i])
357 release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1);
358}
359
360/**
361 * ide_hwif_restore - restore hwif to template
362 * @hwif: hwif to update
363 * @tmp_hwif: template
364 *
020e322d 365 * Restore hwif to a previous state by copying most settings
1da177e4
LT
366 * from the template.
367 */
368
369static void ide_hwif_restore(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *tmp_hwif)
370{
371 hwif->hwgroup = tmp_hwif->hwgroup;
372
373 hwif->gendev.parent = tmp_hwif->gendev.parent;
374
375 hwif->proc = tmp_hwif->proc;
376
377 hwif->major = tmp_hwif->major;
378 hwif->straight8 = tmp_hwif->straight8;
379 hwif->bus_state = tmp_hwif->bus_state;
380
6a824c92
BZ
381 hwif->host_flags = tmp_hwif->host_flags;
382
4099d143
BZ
383 hwif->pio_mask = tmp_hwif->pio_mask;
384
1da177e4
LT
385 hwif->ultra_mask = tmp_hwif->ultra_mask;
386 hwif->mwdma_mask = tmp_hwif->mwdma_mask;
387 hwif->swdma_mask = tmp_hwif->swdma_mask;
388
49521f97
BZ
389 hwif->cbl = tmp_hwif->cbl;
390
1da177e4
LT
391 hwif->chipset = tmp_hwif->chipset;
392 hwif->hold = tmp_hwif->hold;
393
36501650
BZ
394 hwif->dev = tmp_hwif->dev;
395
1da177e4 396#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1da177e4
LT
397 hwif->cds = tmp_hwif->cds;
398#endif
399
26bcb879 400 hwif->set_pio_mode = tmp_hwif->set_pio_mode;
88b2b32b 401 hwif->set_dma_mode = tmp_hwif->set_dma_mode;
b4e44369 402 hwif->mdma_filter = tmp_hwif->mdma_filter;
2d5eaa6d 403 hwif->udma_filter = tmp_hwif->udma_filter;
1da177e4
LT
404 hwif->selectproc = tmp_hwif->selectproc;
405 hwif->reset_poll = tmp_hwif->reset_poll;
406 hwif->pre_reset = tmp_hwif->pre_reset;
407 hwif->resetproc = tmp_hwif->resetproc;
1da177e4
LT
408 hwif->maskproc = tmp_hwif->maskproc;
409 hwif->quirkproc = tmp_hwif->quirkproc;
410 hwif->busproc = tmp_hwif->busproc;
411
412 hwif->ata_input_data = tmp_hwif->ata_input_data;
413 hwif->ata_output_data = tmp_hwif->ata_output_data;
414 hwif->atapi_input_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
415 hwif->atapi_output_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
416
15ce926a 417 hwif->dma_host_set = tmp_hwif->dma_host_set;
1da177e4
LT
418 hwif->dma_setup = tmp_hwif->dma_setup;
419 hwif->dma_exec_cmd = tmp_hwif->dma_exec_cmd;
420 hwif->dma_start = tmp_hwif->dma_start;
421 hwif->ide_dma_end = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_end;
1da177e4 422 hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_test_irq;
f0dd8712 423 hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq;
841d2a9b 424 hwif->dma_lost_irq = tmp_hwif->dma_lost_irq;
c283f5db 425 hwif->dma_timeout = tmp_hwif->dma_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
426
427 hwif->OUTB = tmp_hwif->OUTB;
428 hwif->OUTBSYNC = tmp_hwif->OUTBSYNC;
429 hwif->OUTW = tmp_hwif->OUTW;
1da177e4
LT
430 hwif->OUTSW = tmp_hwif->OUTSW;
431 hwif->OUTSL = tmp_hwif->OUTSL;
432
433 hwif->INB = tmp_hwif->INB;
434 hwif->INW = tmp_hwif->INW;
1da177e4
LT
435 hwif->INSW = tmp_hwif->INSW;
436 hwif->INSL = tmp_hwif->INSL;
437
438 hwif->sg_max_nents = tmp_hwif->sg_max_nents;
439
440 hwif->mmio = tmp_hwif->mmio;
441 hwif->rqsize = tmp_hwif->rqsize;
1da177e4
LT
442
443#ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
444 hwif->irq = tmp_hwif->irq;
445#endif
446
447 hwif->dma_base = tmp_hwif->dma_base;
1da177e4
LT
448 hwif->dma_command = tmp_hwif->dma_command;
449 hwif->dma_vendor1 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor1;
450 hwif->dma_status = tmp_hwif->dma_status;
451 hwif->dma_vendor3 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor3;
452 hwif->dma_prdtable = tmp_hwif->dma_prdtable;
453
1da177e4
LT
454 hwif->config_data = tmp_hwif->config_data;
455 hwif->select_data = tmp_hwif->select_data;
020e322d
SS
456 hwif->extra_base = tmp_hwif->extra_base;
457 hwif->extra_ports = tmp_hwif->extra_ports;
1da177e4
LT
458
459 hwif->hwif_data = tmp_hwif->hwif_data;
460}
461
fbd13088 462void ide_remove_port_from_hwgroup(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
96e5ad30
BZ
463{
464 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
465
466 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
467 /*
468 * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
469 * the hwgroup if we were the only member
470 */
471 if (hwif->next == hwif) {
472 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
473 kfree(hwgroup);
474 } else {
475 /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
476 * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
477 * something sane.
478 */
479 ide_hwif_t *g = hwgroup->hwif;
480
481 while (g->next != hwif)
482 g = g->next;
483 g->next = hwif->next;
484 if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
485 /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
486 * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
487 * left in the hwgroup.
488 */
489 BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
490 hwgroup->hwif = g;
491 }
492 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
493 }
494 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
495}
496
1da177e4 497/**
020e322d 498 * ide_unregister - free an IDE interface
1da177e4 499 * @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
f82c2b17
BZ
500 * @init_default: init default hwif flag
501 * @restore: restore hwif flag
1da177e4
LT
502 *
503 * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
504 * we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
505 *
506 * Locking:
507 * The caller must not hold the IDE locks
508 * The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
509 * Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
510 * deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
511 * before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
512 * caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
020e322d
SS
513 * the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
514 * isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
1da177e4
LT
515 * call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
516 *
517 * Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
518 * This is raving bonkers.
519 */
520
f82c2b17 521void ide_unregister(unsigned int index, int init_default, int restore)
1da177e4
LT
522{
523 ide_drive_t *drive;
524 ide_hwif_t *hwif, *g;
ef29888e 525 static ide_hwif_t tmp_hwif; /* protected by ide_cfg_mtx */
1da177e4 526 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
8604affd 527 int irq_count = 0, unit;
1da177e4
LT
528
529 BUG_ON(index >= MAX_HWIFS);
530
531 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
532 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
ef29888e 533 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1da177e4
LT
534 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
535 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
536 if (!hwif->present)
537 goto abort;
538 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
539 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
94f6c59d 540 if (!drive->present)
1da177e4 541 continue;
8604affd
BZ
542 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
543 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
f36d4024 544 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
8604affd 545 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1da177e4
LT
546 }
547 hwif->present = 0;
548
549 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
550
5cbf79cd 551 ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
1da177e4
LT
552
553 hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
554 /*
555 * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
556 */
557 g = hwgroup->hwif;
558 do {
559 if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
560 ++irq_count;
561 g = g->next;
562 } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
563 if (irq_count == 1)
564 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
565
96e5ad30 566 ide_remove_port_from_hwgroup(hwif);
1da177e4 567
1da177e4 568 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
f36d4024 569 wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
570
571 /*
572 * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
573 */
574 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
575 kfree(hwif->sg_table);
576 unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
577 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
578
579 if (hwif->dma_base) {
580 (void) ide_release_dma(hwif);
581
582 hwif->dma_base = 0;
1da177e4
LT
583 hwif->dma_command = 0;
584 hwif->dma_vendor1 = 0;
585 hwif->dma_status = 0;
586 hwif->dma_vendor3 = 0;
587 hwif->dma_prdtable = 0;
020e322d
SS
588
589 hwif->extra_base = 0;
590 hwif->extra_ports = 0;
1da177e4
LT
591 }
592
7cba97f1
BZ
593 ide_hwif_release_regions(hwif);
594
1da177e4
LT
595 /* copy original settings */
596 tmp_hwif = *hwif;
597
598 /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
cbb010c1 599 ide_init_port_data(hwif, index);
1da177e4 600
f82c2b17
BZ
601 if (init_default)
602 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
603
604 if (restore)
605 ide_hwif_restore(hwif, &tmp_hwif);
1da177e4
LT
606
607abort:
608 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
ef29888e 609 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1da177e4
LT
610}
611
612EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister);
613
57c802e8
BZ
614void ide_init_port_hw(ide_hwif_t *hwif, hw_regs_t *hw)
615{
616 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
617 hwif->irq = hw->irq;
618 hwif->noprobe = 0;
619 hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
620 hwif->gendev.parent = hw->dev;
621 hwif->ack_intr = hw->ack_intr;
622}
623EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_port_hw);
624
9e016a71
BZ
625ide_hwif_t *ide_deprecated_find_port(unsigned long base)
626{
627 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
628 int i;
629
630 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
631 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
632 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == base)
633 goto found;
634 }
635
636 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
637 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
638 if (hwif->hold)
639 continue;
640 if (!hwif->present && hwif->mate == NULL)
641 goto found;
642 }
643
644 hwif = NULL;
645found:
646 return hwif;
647}
648EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_deprecated_find_port);
649
1da177e4 650/**
fd9bb539 651 * ide_register_hw - register IDE interface
1da177e4 652 * @hw: hardware registers
f01393e4 653 * @quirkproc: quirkproc function
1da177e4 654 * @hwifp: pointer to returned hwif
1da177e4
LT
655 *
656 * Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc.
1da177e4
LT
657 *
658 * Returns -1 on error.
659 */
660
f01393e4 661int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t *hw, void (*quirkproc)(ide_drive_t *),
cbb010c1 662 ide_hwif_t **hwifp)
1da177e4
LT
663{
664 int index, retry = 1;
665 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
cbb010c1 666 u8 idx[4] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
795d74b5 667
1da177e4 668 do {
9e016a71 669 hwif = ide_deprecated_find_port(hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
9e016a71
BZ
670 if (hwif)
671 goto found;
1da177e4 672 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++)
f82c2b17 673 ide_unregister(index, 1, 1);
1da177e4
LT
674 } while (retry--);
675 return -1;
676found:
0c6025d4 677 index = hwif->index;
1da177e4 678 if (hwif->present)
f82c2b17 679 ide_unregister(index, 0, 1);
ead741df 680 else if (!hwif->hold)
cbb010c1 681 ide_init_port_data(hwif, index);
57c802e8
BZ
682
683 ide_init_port_hw(hwif, hw);
f01393e4 684 hwif->quirkproc = quirkproc;
1da177e4 685
cbb010c1 686 idx[0] = index;
8447d9d5 687
c413b9b9 688 ide_device_add(idx, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
689
690 if (hwifp)
691 *hwifp = hwif;
692
cbb010c1 693 return hwif->present ? index : -1;
1da177e4
LT
694}
695
1da177e4
LT
696EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw);
697
698/*
699 * Locks for IDE setting functionality
700 */
701
f9383c42 702DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_setting_mtx);
1da177e4 703
f9383c42 704EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e 705
1da177e4
LT
706/**
707 * ide_spin_wait_hwgroup - wait for group
708 * @drive: drive in the group
709 *
710 * Wait for an IDE device group to go non busy and then return
711 * holding the ide_lock which guards the hwgroup->busy status
712 * and right to use it.
713 */
714
715int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t *drive)
716{
717 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
718 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (3 * HZ);
719
720 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
721
722 while (hwgroup->busy) {
723 unsigned long lflags;
724 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
725 local_irq_set(lflags);
726 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
727 local_irq_restore(lflags);
728 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: channel busy\n", drive->name);
729 return -EBUSY;
730 }
731 local_irq_restore(lflags);
732 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
733 }
734 return 0;
735}
736
737EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup);
738
7662d046 739int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1da177e4 740{
1497943e
BZ
741 if (drive->no_io_32bit)
742 return -EPERM;
743
744 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1))
745 return -EINVAL;
746
644a9d76
BZ
747 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
748 return -EBUSY;
749
1da177e4 750 drive->io_32bit = arg;
644a9d76
BZ
751
752 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
753
1da177e4
LT
754 return 0;
755}
756
1497943e
BZ
757static int set_ksettings(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
758{
759 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
760 return -EINVAL;
761
762 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
763 return -EBUSY;
764 drive->keep_settings = arg;
765 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
766
767 return 0;
768}
769
7662d046 770int set_using_dma(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1da177e4
LT
771{
772#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
87996204
BZ
773 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
774 int err = -EPERM;
775
1497943e
BZ
776 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
777 return -EINVAL;
778
1da177e4 779 if (!drive->id || !(drive->id->capability & 1))
87996204
BZ
780 goto out;
781
15ce926a 782 if (hwif->dma_host_set == NULL)
87996204
BZ
783 goto out;
784
785 err = -EBUSY;
786 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
787 goto out;
788 /*
789 * set ->busy flag, unlock and let it ride
790 */
791 hwif->hwgroup->busy = 1;
792 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
793
794 err = 0;
795
1da177e4 796 if (arg) {
23b1bd45 797 if (ide_set_dma(drive))
87996204 798 err = -EIO;
7469aaf6
BZ
799 } else
800 ide_dma_off(drive);
87996204
BZ
801
802 /*
803 * lock, clear ->busy flag and unlock before leaving
804 */
805 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
806 hwif->hwgroup->busy = 0;
807 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
808out:
809 return err;
1da177e4 810#else
1497943e
BZ
811 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
812 return -EINVAL;
813
1da177e4
LT
814 return -EPERM;
815#endif
816}
817
7662d046 818int set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1da177e4
LT
819{
820 struct request rq;
821
1497943e
BZ
822 if (arg < 0 || arg > 255)
823 return -EINVAL;
824
26bcb879 825 if (drive->hwif->set_pio_mode == NULL)
1da177e4 826 return -ENOSYS;
26bcb879 827
1da177e4
LT
828 if (drive->special.b.set_tune)
829 return -EBUSY;
145b75e9 830
1da177e4 831 ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
852738f3 832 rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE;
145b75e9 833
1da177e4
LT
834 drive->tune_req = (u8) arg;
835 drive->special.b.set_tune = 1;
836 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
837 return 0;
838}
839
1497943e
BZ
840static int set_unmaskirq(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
841{
842 if (drive->no_unmask)
843 return -EPERM;
844
845 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
846 return -EINVAL;
847
848 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
849 return -EBUSY;
850 drive->unmask = arg;
851 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
852
853 return 0;
854}
855
1da177e4
LT
856/**
857 * system_bus_clock - clock guess
858 *
859 * External version of the bus clock guess used by very old IDE drivers
860 * for things like VLB timings. Should not be used.
861 */
862
863int system_bus_clock (void)
864{
537f06c5 865 return system_bus_speed;
1da177e4
LT
866}
867
868EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock);
869
b887d2e6 870static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1da177e4
LT
871{
872 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
e3a59b4d 873 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
1da177e4
LT
874 struct request rq;
875 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
876 ide_task_t args;
5e32132b 877 int ret;
1da177e4 878
e3a59b4d
HR
879 /* Call ACPI _GTM only once */
880 if (!(drive->dn % 2))
881 ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
882
1da177e4
LT
883 memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
884 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
885 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
4aff5e23 886 rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND;
1da177e4 887 rq.special = &args;
c00895ab 888 rq.data = &rqpm;
1da177e4 889 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_suspend;
b887d2e6
DB
890 if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
891 mesg.event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
892 rqpm.pm_state = mesg.event;
1da177e4 893
5e32132b
SL
894 ret = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
895 /* only call ACPI _PS3 after both drivers are suspended */
896 if (!ret && (((drive->dn % 2) && hwif->drives[0].present
897 && hwif->drives[1].present)
898 || !hwif->drives[0].present
899 || !hwif->drives[1].present))
900 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 0);
901 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
902}
903
904static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
905{
906 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
e3a59b4d 907 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
1da177e4
LT
908 struct request rq;
909 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
910 ide_task_t args;
0d2157f7 911 int err;
1da177e4 912
e3a59b4d 913 /* Call ACPI _STM only once */
5e32132b
SL
914 if (!(drive->dn % 2)) {
915 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 1);
e3a59b4d 916 ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
5e32132b 917 }
e3a59b4d
HR
918
919 ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
920
1da177e4
LT
921 memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
922 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
923 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
4aff5e23 924 rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME;
1da177e4 925 rq.special = &args;
c00895ab 926 rq.data = &rqpm;
1da177e4 927 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_resume;
ca078bae 928 rqpm.pm_state = PM_EVENT_ON;
1da177e4 929
0d2157f7
LT
930 err = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_head_wait);
931
ce9b2b0a
RW
932 if (err == 0 && dev->driver) {
933 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
934
935 if (drv->resume)
936 drv->resume(drive);
937 }
0d2157f7
LT
938
939 return err;
1da177e4
LT
940}
941
942int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
943 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
944{
1497943e 945 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 946 ide_driver_t *drv;
1da177e4 947 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
1985026d 948 int err = 0, (*setfunc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
1497943e 949 u8 *val;
1da177e4 950
1497943e
BZ
951 switch (cmd) {
952 case HDIO_GET_32BIT: val = &drive->io_32bit; goto read_val;
953 case HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS: val = &drive->keep_settings; goto read_val;
954 case HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR: val = &drive->unmask; goto read_val;
955 case HDIO_GET_DMA: val = &drive->using_dma; goto read_val;
956 case HDIO_SET_32BIT: setfunc = set_io_32bit; goto set_val;
957 case HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS: setfunc = set_ksettings; goto set_val;
958 case HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE: setfunc = set_pio_mode; goto set_val;
959 case HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR: setfunc = set_unmaskirq; goto set_val;
960 case HDIO_SET_DMA: setfunc = set_using_dma; goto set_val;
1da177e4 961 }
1da177e4
LT
962
963 switch (cmd) {
1da177e4
LT
964 case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
965 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
966 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
967 return -EINVAL;
968 if (drive->id_read == 0)
969 return -ENOMSG;
970 if (copy_to_user(p, drive->id, (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? sizeof(*drive->id) : 142))
971 return -EFAULT;
972 return 0;
973
974 case HDIO_GET_NICE:
975 return put_user(drive->dsc_overlap << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP |
976 drive->atapi_overlap << IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP |
92b83c8f 977 drive->nice1 << IDE_NICE_1,
1da177e4 978 (long __user *) arg);
1da177e4
LT
979#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
980 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
981 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
982 return -EACCES;
983 switch(drive->media) {
984 case ide_disk:
985 return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
986 default:
987 return -ENOMSG;
988 }
989#endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
990
991 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
992 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
993 return -EACCES;
994 return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
995
996 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
997 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
998 return -EACCES;
999 return ide_task_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1000
1001 case HDIO_SCAN_HWIF:
1002 {
1003 hw_regs_t hw;
1004 int args[3];
1005 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1006 if (copy_from_user(args, p, 3 * sizeof(int)))
1007 return -EFAULT;
1008 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
1009 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, (unsigned long) args[0],
1010 (unsigned long) args[1], NULL);
1011 hw.irq = args[2];
cbb010c1 1012 if (ide_register_hw(&hw, NULL, NULL) == -1)
1da177e4
LT
1013 return -EIO;
1014 return 0;
1015 }
1016 case HDIO_UNREGISTER_HWIF:
1017 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1018 /* (arg > MAX_HWIFS) checked in function */
f82c2b17 1019 ide_unregister(arg, 1, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1020 return 0;
1021 case HDIO_SET_NICE:
1022 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1023 if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
1024 return -EPERM;
1025 drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
1026 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1027 if (drive->dsc_overlap && !drv->supports_dsc_overlap) {
1028 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1029 return -EPERM;
1030 }
1031 drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
1032 return 0;
1033 case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
dbecebca
BZ
1034 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1035 return -EACCES;
1036
1da177e4
LT
1037 /*
1038 * Abort the current command on the
1039 * group if there is one, taking
1040 * care not to allow anything else
1041 * to be queued and to die on the
1042 * spot if we miss one somehow
1043 */
1044
1045 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1046
913759ac
AC
1047 if (HWGROUP(drive)->resetting) {
1048 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1049 return -EBUSY;
1050 }
1051
1da177e4
LT
1052 ide_abort(drive, "drive reset");
1053
125e1874 1054 BUG_ON(HWGROUP(drive)->handler);
dbecebca 1055
1da177e4
LT
1056 /* Ensure nothing gets queued after we
1057 drop the lock. Reset will clear the busy */
dbecebca 1058
1da177e4
LT
1059 HWGROUP(drive)->busy = 1;
1060 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1061 (void) ide_do_reset(drive);
1062
1063 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1064 case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
1065 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1066 return -EACCES;
1067 if (put_user(HWIF(drive)->bus_state, (long __user *)arg))
1068 return -EFAULT;
1069 return 0;
1070
1071 case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
1072 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1073 return -EACCES;
1074 if (HWIF(drive)->busproc)
1075 return HWIF(drive)->busproc(drive, (int)arg);
1076 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1077 default:
1078 return -EINVAL;
1079 }
1497943e
BZ
1080
1081read_val:
f9383c42 1082 mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e
BZ
1083 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1084 err = *val;
1085 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
f9383c42 1086 mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e
BZ
1087 return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
1088
1089set_val:
1090 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1091 err = -EINVAL;
1092 else {
1093 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1094 err = -EACCES;
1095 else {
f9383c42 1096 mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e 1097 err = setfunc(drive, arg);
f9383c42 1098 mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e
BZ
1099 }
1100 }
1101 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1102}
1103
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);
1105
1106/*
1107 * stridx() returns the offset of c within s,
1108 * or -1 if c is '\0' or not found within s.
1109 */
1110static int __init stridx (const char *s, char c)
1111{
1112 char *i = strchr(s, c);
1113 return (i && c) ? i - s : -1;
1114}
1115
1116/*
1117 * match_parm() does parsing for ide_setup():
1118 *
1119 * 1. the first char of s must be '='.
1120 * 2. if the remainder matches one of the supplied keywords,
1121 * the index (1 based) of the keyword is negated and returned.
1122 * 3. if the remainder is a series of no more than max_vals numbers
1123 * separated by commas, the numbers are saved in vals[] and a
1124 * count of how many were saved is returned. Base10 is assumed,
1125 * and base16 is allowed when prefixed with "0x".
1126 * 4. otherwise, zero is returned.
1127 */
1128static int __init match_parm (char *s, const char *keywords[], int vals[], int max_vals)
1129{
1130 static const char *decimal = "0123456789";
1131 static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
1132 int i, n;
1133
1134 if (*s++ == '=') {
1135 /*
1136 * Try matching against the supplied keywords,
1137 * and return -(index+1) if we match one
1138 */
1139 if (keywords != NULL) {
1140 for (i = 0; *keywords != NULL; ++i) {
1141 if (!strcmp(s, *keywords++))
1142 return -(i+1);
1143 }
1144 }
1145 /*
1146 * Look for a series of no more than "max_vals"
1147 * numeric values separated by commas, in base10,
1148 * or base16 when prefixed with "0x".
1149 * Return a count of how many were found.
1150 */
1151 for (n = 0; (i = stridx(decimal, *s)) >= 0;) {
1152 vals[n] = i;
1153 while ((i = stridx(decimal, *++s)) >= 0)
1154 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 10) + i;
1155 if (*s == 'x' && !vals[n]) {
1156 while ((i = stridx(hex, *++s)) >= 0)
1157 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 0x10) + i;
1158 }
1159 if (++n == max_vals)
1160 break;
1161 if (*s == ',' || *s == ';')
1162 ++s;
1163 }
1164 if (!*s)
1165 return n;
1166 }
1167 return 0; /* zero = nothing matched */
1168}
1169
84913882 1170extern int probe_ali14xx;
84913882 1171extern int probe_umc8672;
84913882 1172extern int probe_dtc2278;
84913882 1173extern int probe_ht6560b;
84913882 1174extern int probe_qd65xx;
ade2daf9 1175extern int cmd640_vlb;
1da177e4
LT
1176
1177static int __initdata is_chipset_set[MAX_HWIFS];
1178
1179/*
1180 * ide_setup() gets called VERY EARLY during initialization,
1181 * to handle kernel "command line" strings beginning with "hdx=" or "ide".
1182 *
1c10e938 1183 * Remember to update Documentation/ide/ide.txt if you change something here.
1da177e4
LT
1184 */
1185static int __init ide_setup(char *s)
1186{
1187 int i, vals[3];
1188 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1189 ide_drive_t *drive;
1190 unsigned int hw, unit;
1191 const char max_drive = 'a' + ((MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) - 1);
1192 const char max_hwif = '0' + (MAX_HWIFS - 1);
1193
1194
1195 if (strncmp(s,"hd",2) == 0 && s[2] == '=') /* hd= is for hd.c */
1196 return 0; /* driver and not us */
1197
1198 if (strncmp(s,"ide",3) && strncmp(s,"idebus",6) && strncmp(s,"hd",2))
1199 return 0;
1200
1201 printk(KERN_INFO "ide_setup: %s", s);
1202 init_ide_data ();
1203
1204#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER
1205 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=doubler")) {
1206 extern int ide_doubler;
1207
1208 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE doublers\n");
1209 ide_doubler = 1;
1210 return 1;
1211 }
1212#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER */
1213
1214 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=nodma")) {
1215 printk(" : Prevented DMA\n");
1216 noautodma = 1;
c223701c 1217 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1218 }
1219
6d208b39 1220#ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1da177e4
LT
1221 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=reverse")) {
1222 ide_scan_direction = 1;
1223 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE inverse scan order.\n");
2952755c 1224 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4 1225 }
6d208b39 1226#endif
1da177e4 1227
e3a59b4d
HR
1228#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1229 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=noacpi")) {
1230 //printk(" : Disable IDE ACPI support.\n");
1231 ide_noacpi = 1;
1232 return 1;
1233 }
1234 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpigtf")) {
1235 //printk(" : Enable IDE ACPI _GTF support.\n");
1236 ide_noacpitfs = 0;
1237 return 1;
1238 }
1239 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpionboot")) {
1240 //printk(" : Call IDE ACPI methods on boot.\n");
1241 ide_noacpionboot = 0;
1242 return 1;
1243 }
1244#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI */
1245
1da177e4
LT
1246 /*
1247 * Look for drive options: "hdx="
1248 */
1249 if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 'd' && s[2] >= 'a' && s[2] <= max_drive) {
1250 const char *hd_words[] = {
c223701c 1251 "none", "noprobe", "nowerr", "cdrom", "nodma",
9e47be0c 1252 "autotune", "noautotune", "-8", "-9", "-10",
36193484 1253 "noflush", "remap", "remap63", "scsi", NULL };
1da177e4
LT
1254 unit = s[2] - 'a';
1255 hw = unit / MAX_DRIVES;
1256 unit = unit % MAX_DRIVES;
1257 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1258 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
1259 if (strncmp(s + 4, "ide-", 4) == 0) {
1260 strlcpy(drive->driver_req, s + 4, sizeof(drive->driver_req));
15220d9b 1261 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1262 }
1263 switch (match_parm(&s[3], hd_words, vals, 3)) {
1264 case -1: /* "none" */
1265 case -2: /* "noprobe" */
1266 drive->noprobe = 1;
1267 goto done;
1268 case -3: /* "nowerr" */
1269 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
1270 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1271 goto done;
1272 case -4: /* "cdrom" */
1273 drive->present = 1;
1274 drive->media = ide_cdrom;
1275 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
1276 drive->ready_stat = 0;
1277 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1278 goto done;
c223701c
BZ
1279 case -5: /* nodma */
1280 drive->nodma = 1;
1281 goto done;
1da177e4
LT
1282 case -6: /* "autotune" */
1283 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
1284 goto obsolete_option;
1285 case -7: /* "noautotune" */
1286 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
1287 goto obsolete_option;
36193484
JA
1288 case -11: /* noflush */
1289 drive->noflush = 1;
1290 goto done;
1da177e4
LT
1291 case -12: /* "remap" */
1292 drive->remap_0_to_1 = 1;
1293 goto done;
1294 case -13: /* "remap63" */
1295 drive->sect0 = 63;
1296 goto done;
1297 case -14: /* "scsi" */
1298 drive->scsi = 1;
15220d9b 1299 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1300 case 3: /* cyl,head,sect */
1301 drive->media = ide_disk;
1302 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
1303 drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = vals[0];
1304 drive->head = drive->bios_head = vals[1];
1305 drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = vals[2];
1306 drive->present = 1;
1307 drive->forced_geom = 1;
1308 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1309 goto done;
1310 default:
1311 goto bad_option;
1312 }
1313 }
1314
1315 if (s[0] != 'i' || s[1] != 'd' || s[2] != 'e')
1316 goto bad_option;
1317 /*
1318 * Look for bus speed option: "idebus="
1319 */
1320 if (s[3] == 'b' && s[4] == 'u' && s[5] == 's') {
1321 if (match_parm(&s[6], NULL, vals, 1) != 1)
1322 goto bad_option;
1323 if (vals[0] >= 20 && vals[0] <= 66) {
1324 idebus_parameter = vals[0];
1325 } else
1326 printk(" -- BAD BUS SPEED! Expected value from 20 to 66");
1327 goto done;
1328 }
1329 /*
1330 * Look for interface options: "idex="
1331 */
1332 if (s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= max_hwif) {
1333 /*
1334 * Be VERY CAREFUL changing this: note hardcoded indexes below
1335 * (-8, -9, -10) are reserved to ease the hardcoding.
1336 */
1337 static const char *ide_words[] = {
b6209a90 1338 "noprobe", "serialize", "minus3", "minus4",
1b516940 1339 "reset", "minus6", "ata66", "minus8", "minus9",
1da177e4
LT
1340 "minus10", "four", "qd65xx", "ht6560b", "cmd640_vlb",
1341 "dtc2278", "umc8672", "ali14xx", NULL };
9239b333
BZ
1342
1343 hw_regs_t hwregs;
1344
1da177e4
LT
1345 hw = s[3] - '0';
1346 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1347 i = match_parm(&s[4], ide_words, vals, 3);
1348
1349 /*
1350 * Cryptic check to ensure chipset not already set for hwif.
1351 * Note: we can't depend on hwif->chipset here.
1352 */
1353 if ((i >= -18 && i <= -11) || (i > 0 && i <= 3)) {
1354 /* chipset already specified */
1355 if (is_chipset_set[hw])
1356 goto bad_option;
1357 if (i > -18 && i <= -11) {
1358 /* these drivers are for "ide0=" only */
1359 if (hw != 0)
1360 goto bad_hwif;
1361 /* chipset already specified for 2nd port */
1362 if (is_chipset_set[hw+1])
1363 goto bad_option;
1364 }
1365 is_chipset_set[hw] = 1;
1366 printk("\n");
1367 }
1368
1369 switch (i) {
1370#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1371 case -17: /* "ali14xx" */
1372 probe_ali14xx = 1;
9c027c68 1373 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1374#endif
1375#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1376 case -16: /* "umc8672" */
1377 probe_umc8672 = 1;
9c027c68 1378 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1379#endif
1380#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1381 case -15: /* "dtc2278" */
1382 probe_dtc2278 = 1;
9c027c68 1383 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1384#endif
1385#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1386 case -14: /* "cmd640_vlb" */
1da177e4 1387 cmd640_vlb = 1;
9c027c68 1388 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1389#endif
1390#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1391 case -13: /* "ht6560b" */
1392 probe_ht6560b = 1;
9c027c68 1393 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1394#endif
1395#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1396 case -12: /* "qd65xx" */
1397 probe_qd65xx = 1;
9c027c68 1398 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1399#endif
1400#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES
1401 case -11: /* "four" drives on one set of ports */
1402 {
1403 ide_hwif_t *mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1404 mate->drives[0].select.all ^= 0x20;
1405 mate->drives[1].select.all ^= 0x20;
1406 hwif->chipset = mate->chipset = ide_4drives;
1407 mate->irq = hwif->irq;
1408 memcpy(mate->io_ports, hwif->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
b6209a90
BZ
1409 hwif->mate = mate;
1410 mate->mate = hwif;
1411 hwif->serialized = mate->serialized = 1;
1412 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1413 }
1414#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES */
1415 case -10: /* minus10 */
1416 case -9: /* minus9 */
1417 case -8: /* minus8 */
1b516940 1418 case -6:
b6209a90
BZ
1419 case -4:
1420 case -3:
1da177e4
LT
1421 goto bad_option;
1422 case -7: /* ata66 */
1423#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
49521f97
BZ
1424 /*
1425 * Use ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT so drive side
1426 * cable detection is also overriden.
1427 */
1428 hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
1da177e4
LT
1429 goto obsolete_option;
1430#else
1431 goto bad_hwif;
1432#endif
1da177e4
LT
1433 case -5: /* "reset" */
1434 hwif->reset = 1;
1435 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4 1436 case -2: /* "serialize" */
1da177e4
LT
1437 hwif->mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1438 hwif->mate->mate = hwif;
1439 hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
1440 goto obsolete_option;
1441
1442 case -1: /* "noprobe" */
1443 hwif->noprobe = 1;
c53ea18d 1444 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1445
1446 case 1: /* base */
1447 vals[1] = vals[0] + 0x206; /* default ctl */
1448 case 2: /* base,ctl */
1449 vals[2] = 0; /* default irq = probe for it */
1450 case 3: /* base,ctl,irq */
9239b333
BZ
1451 memset(&hwregs, 0, sizeof(hwregs));
1452 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hwregs, vals[0], vals[1], &hwif->irq);
1453 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwregs.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1da177e4
LT
1454 hwif->irq = vals[2];
1455 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1456 hwif->chipset = ide_forced;
1457 goto obsolete_option;
1458
1459 case 0: goto bad_option;
1460 default:
1461 printk(" -- SUPPORT NOT CONFIGURED IN THIS KERNEL\n");
1462 return 1;
1463 }
1464 }
1465bad_option:
1466 printk(" -- BAD OPTION\n");
1467 return 1;
1468obsolete_option:
1469 printk(" -- OBSOLETE OPTION, WILL BE REMOVED SOON!\n");
1470 return 1;
1471bad_hwif:
1472 printk("-- NOT SUPPORTED ON ide%d", hw);
1473done:
1474 printk("\n");
1475 return 1;
1476}
1477
1da177e4
LT
1478EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
1479
8604affd
BZ
1480static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1481{
1482 return 1;
1483}
1484
263756ec
KS
1485static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
1486{
1487 switch (drive->media) {
1488 case ide_disk:
1489 return "disk";
1490 case ide_cdrom:
1491 return "cdrom";
1492 case ide_tape:
1493 return "tape";
1494 case ide_floppy:
1495 return "floppy";
a7a832de
DK
1496 case ide_optical:
1497 return "optical";
263756ec
KS
1498 default:
1499 return "UNKNOWN";
1500 }
1501}
1502
1503static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1504{
1505 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1506 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
1507}
1508
1509static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1510{
1511 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1512 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
1513}
1514
1515static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1516{
1517 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1518 return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
1519}
1520
e11b9035
BZ
1521static ssize_t model_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1522 char *buf)
1523{
1524 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1525 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->model);
1526}
1527
1528static ssize_t firmware_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1529 char *buf)
1530{
1531 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1532 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->fw_rev);
1533}
1534
1535static ssize_t serial_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1536 char *buf)
1537{
1538 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1539 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->serial_no);
1540}
1541
263756ec
KS
1542static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
1543 __ATTR_RO(media),
1544 __ATTR_RO(drivename),
1545 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
e11b9035
BZ
1546 __ATTR_RO(model),
1547 __ATTR_RO(firmware),
1548 __ATTR(serial, 0400, serial_show, NULL),
263756ec
KS
1549 __ATTR_NULL
1550};
1551
7eff2e7a 1552static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
263756ec
KS
1553{
1554 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
7eff2e7a
KS
1555
1556 add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
1557 add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
1558 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
263756ec
KS
1559 return 0;
1560}
1561
4031bbe4
RK
1562static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
1563{
1564 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1565 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1566
1567 return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
1568}
1569
1570static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
1571{
1572 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1573 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1574
1575 if (drv->remove)
1576 drv->remove(drive);
1577
1578 return 0;
1579}
1580
1581static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1582{
1583 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1584 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1585
1586 if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
1587 drv->shutdown(drive);
1588}
1589
1da177e4
LT
1590struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
1591 .name = "ide",
8604affd 1592 .match = ide_bus_match,
263756ec 1593 .uevent = ide_uevent,
4031bbe4
RK
1594 .probe = generic_ide_probe,
1595 .remove = generic_ide_remove,
1596 .shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown,
263756ec 1597 .dev_attrs = ide_dev_attrs,
1da177e4
LT
1598 .suspend = generic_ide_suspend,
1599 .resume = generic_ide_resume,
1600};
1601
8604affd
BZ
1602EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
1603
1da177e4
LT
1604/*
1605 * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
1606 */
1607static int __init ide_init(void)
1608{
349ae23f
RD
1609 int ret;
1610
eba8ff94 1611 printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver\n");
1da177e4
LT
1612 system_bus_speed = ide_system_bus_speed();
1613
537f06c5
BZ
1614 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
1615 "for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed,
1616 idebus_parameter ? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
1617
349ae23f
RD
1618 ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
1619 if (ret < 0) {
1620 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1621 return ret;
1622 }
1da177e4
LT
1623
1624 init_ide_data();
1625
5cbf79cd 1626 proc_ide_create();
1da177e4 1627
1da177e4
LT
1628 return 0;
1629}
1630
1631#ifdef MODULE
1632static char *options = NULL;
1633module_param(options, charp, 0);
1634MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1635
1636static void __init parse_options (char *line)
1637{
1638 char *next = line;
1639
1640 if (line == NULL || !*line)
1641 return;
1642 while ((line = next) != NULL) {
1643 if ((next = strchr(line,' ')) != NULL)
1644 *next++ = 0;
1645 if (!ide_setup(line))
1646 printk (KERN_INFO "Unknown option '%s'\n", line);
1647 }
1648}
1649
fbd8ad30 1650int __init init_module (void)
1da177e4
LT
1651{
1652 parse_options(options);
1653 return ide_init();
1654}
1655
eb797227 1656void __exit cleanup_module (void)
1da177e4
LT
1657{
1658 int index;
1659
1660 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index)
f82c2b17 1661 ide_unregister(index, 0, 0);
1da177e4 1662
1da177e4 1663 proc_ide_destroy();
1da177e4
LT
1664
1665 bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
1666}
1667
1668#else /* !MODULE */
1669
1670__setup("", ide_setup);
1671
1672module_init(ide_init);
1673
1674#endif /* MODULE */