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sgiioc4: always init hwif->io_ports
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/ide/ide.c Version 7.00beta2 Mar 05 2003
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
5 */
6
7/*
8 * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
9 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
10 * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
11 *
12 * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
13 *
14 * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
15 * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
16 * (usually 14 & 15).
17 * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
18 *
1da177e4
LT
19 * ...
20 *
21 * From hd.c:
22 * |
23 * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
24 * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
25 * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
26 * |
27 * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
28 * |
29 * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
30 * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
31 * |
32 * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
33 * |
34 * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
35 * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
36 *
37 * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
38 *
39 * Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
40 * Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
41 * Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
42 *
43 * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
44 * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
45 * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
1da177e4
LT
46 */
47
48#define REVISION "Revision: 7.00alpha2"
49#define VERSION "Id: ide.c 7.00a2 20020906"
50
1da177e4
LT
51#define _IDE_C /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
52
1da177e4
LT
53#include <linux/module.h>
54#include <linux/types.h>
55#include <linux/string.h>
56#include <linux/kernel.h>
57#include <linux/timer.h>
58#include <linux/mm.h>
59#include <linux/interrupt.h>
60#include <linux/major.h>
61#include <linux/errno.h>
62#include <linux/genhd.h>
63#include <linux/blkpg.h>
64#include <linux/slab.h>
65#include <linux/init.h>
66#include <linux/pci.h>
67#include <linux/delay.h>
68#include <linux/ide.h>
1da177e4
LT
69#include <linux/completion.h>
70#include <linux/reboot.h>
71#include <linux/cdrom.h>
72#include <linux/seq_file.h>
73#include <linux/device.h>
74#include <linux/bitops.h>
75
76#include <asm/byteorder.h>
77#include <asm/irq.h>
78#include <asm/uaccess.h>
79#include <asm/io.h>
80
81
82/* default maximum number of failures */
83#define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
84
85static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
86 IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
87 IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
88 IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
89 IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
90
91static int idebus_parameter; /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
92static int system_bus_speed; /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
1da177e4 93
ef29888e 94DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
1da177e4
LT
95 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
96
6d208b39 97#ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1da177e4
LT
98static int ide_scan_direction; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
99#endif
100
1da177e4 101int noautodma = 0;
1da177e4 102
e3a59b4d
HR
103#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
104int ide_noacpi = 0;
105int ide_noacpitfs = 1;
106int ide_noacpionboot = 1;
107#endif
108
1da177e4
LT
109/*
110 * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
111 */
112ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS]; /* master data repository */
113
114EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs);
115
1da177e4
LT
116/*
117 * Do not even *think* about calling this!
118 */
119static void init_hwif_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
120{
121 unsigned int unit;
122
123 /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
124 memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
125
126 /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
127 hwif->index = index;
128 hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
129
130 hwif->name[0] = 'i';
131 hwif->name[1] = 'd';
132 hwif->name[2] = 'e';
133 hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
134
135 hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
136
f36d4024 137 init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
138
139 default_hwif_iops(hwif);
140 default_hwif_transport(hwif);
141 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
142 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
143
144 drive->media = ide_disk;
145 drive->select.all = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
146 drive->hwif = hwif;
147 drive->ctl = 0x08;
148 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
149 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
150 drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
151 drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
152 drive->name[0] = 'h';
153 drive->name[1] = 'd';
154 drive->name[2] = 'a' + (index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
155 drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
156 drive->using_dma = 0;
1da177e4
LT
157 drive->vdma = 0;
158 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
f36d4024 159 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
160 }
161}
162
163static void init_hwif_default(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
164{
165 hw_regs_t hw;
166
167 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
168
169 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, ide_default_io_base(index), 0, &hwif->irq);
170
1da177e4
LT
171 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw.io_ports, sizeof(hw.io_ports));
172
173 hwif->noprobe = !hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
174#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
175 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA)
176 hwif->noprobe = 1; /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
177#endif
178}
179
180extern void ide_arm_init(void);
181
182/*
183 * init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
184 * of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
185 * Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
186 *
187 * This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
188 * but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
189 * parameter processing. As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
190 * of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
191 *
192 * This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
193 * ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
194 * for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
195 *
196 * FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
197 * relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
198 */
199#define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
200static void __init init_ide_data (void)
201{
202 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
203 unsigned int index;
204 static unsigned long magic_cookie = MAGIC_COOKIE;
205
206 if (magic_cookie != MAGIC_COOKIE)
207 return; /* already initialized */
208 magic_cookie = 0;
209
210 /* Initialise all interface structures */
211 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
212 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
213 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
214 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
215#if !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
9239b333 216 hwif->irq =
1da177e4
LT
217 ide_init_default_irq(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
218#endif
219 }
220#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ARM
1da177e4 221 ide_arm_init();
1da177e4
LT
222#endif
223}
224
225/**
226 * ide_system_bus_speed - guess bus speed
227 *
228 * ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
229 * bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
230 * The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
231 * The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
232 * The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time
233 * through. Drivers should only use this as a last resort.
234 *
235 * Returns a guessed speed in MHz.
236 */
237
238static int ide_system_bus_speed(void)
239{
240#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
241 static struct pci_device_id pci_default[] = {
242 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID) },
243 { }
244 };
245#else
246#define pci_default 0
247#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
248
249 if (!system_bus_speed) {
250 if (idebus_parameter) {
251 /* user supplied value */
252 system_bus_speed = idebus_parameter;
253 } else if (pci_dev_present(pci_default)) {
254 /* safe default value for PCI */
255 system_bus_speed = 33;
256 } else {
257 /* safe default value for VESA and PCI */
258 system_bus_speed = 50;
259 }
260 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
261 "for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed,
262 idebus_parameter ? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
263 }
264 return system_bus_speed;
265}
266
baa8f3e9
BZ
267ide_hwif_t * ide_find_port(unsigned long base)
268{
269 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
270 int i;
271
272 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
273 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
274 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == base)
275 goto found;
276 }
277
278 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
279 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
280 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == 0)
281 goto found;
282 }
283
284 hwif = NULL;
285found:
286 return hwif;
287}
288
289EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_find_port);
290
1da177e4
LT
291static struct resource* hwif_request_region(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
292 unsigned long addr, int num)
293{
294 struct resource *res = request_region(addr, num, hwif->name);
295
296 if (!res)
297 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
298 hwif->name, addr, addr+num-1);
299 return res;
300}
301
302/**
303 * ide_hwif_request_regions - request resources for IDE
304 * @hwif: interface to use
305 *
306 * Requests all the needed resources for an interface.
307 * Right now core IDE code does this work which is deeply wrong.
308 * MMIO leaves it to the controller driver,
309 * PIO will migrate this way over time.
310 */
311
312int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
313{
314 unsigned long addr;
315 unsigned int i;
316
2ad1e558 317 if (hwif->mmio)
1da177e4 318 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
319 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
320 if (addr && !hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1))
321 goto control_region_busy;
322 hwif->straight8 = 0;
323 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
324 if ((addr | 7) == hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]) {
325 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 8))
326 goto data_region_busy;
327 hwif->straight8 = 1;
328 return 0;
329 }
330 for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
331 addr = hwif->io_ports[i];
332 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1)) {
333 while (--i)
334 release_region(addr, 1);
335 goto data_region_busy;
336 }
337 }
338 return 0;
339
340data_region_busy:
341 addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
342 if (addr)
343 release_region(addr, 1);
344control_region_busy:
345 /* If any errors are return, we drop the hwif interface. */
346 return -EBUSY;
347}
348
349/**
350 * ide_hwif_release_regions - free IDE resources
351 *
352 * Note that we only release the standard ports,
353 * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
354 * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
355 *
356 * Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
357 * importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to
358 * restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
359 */
360
361void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
362{
363 u32 i = 0;
364
2ad1e558 365 if (hwif->mmio)
1da177e4
LT
366 return;
367 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
368 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], 1);
369 if (hwif->straight8) {
370 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 8);
371 return;
372 }
373 for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++)
374 if (hwif->io_ports[i])
375 release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1);
376}
377
378/**
379 * ide_hwif_restore - restore hwif to template
380 * @hwif: hwif to update
381 * @tmp_hwif: template
382 *
020e322d 383 * Restore hwif to a previous state by copying most settings
1da177e4
LT
384 * from the template.
385 */
386
387static void ide_hwif_restore(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *tmp_hwif)
388{
389 hwif->hwgroup = tmp_hwif->hwgroup;
390
391 hwif->gendev.parent = tmp_hwif->gendev.parent;
392
393 hwif->proc = tmp_hwif->proc;
394
395 hwif->major = tmp_hwif->major;
396 hwif->straight8 = tmp_hwif->straight8;
397 hwif->bus_state = tmp_hwif->bus_state;
398
6a824c92
BZ
399 hwif->host_flags = tmp_hwif->host_flags;
400
4099d143
BZ
401 hwif->pio_mask = tmp_hwif->pio_mask;
402
1da177e4
LT
403 hwif->ultra_mask = tmp_hwif->ultra_mask;
404 hwif->mwdma_mask = tmp_hwif->mwdma_mask;
405 hwif->swdma_mask = tmp_hwif->swdma_mask;
406
49521f97
BZ
407 hwif->cbl = tmp_hwif->cbl;
408
1da177e4
LT
409 hwif->chipset = tmp_hwif->chipset;
410 hwif->hold = tmp_hwif->hold;
411
412#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
413 hwif->pci_dev = tmp_hwif->pci_dev;
414 hwif->cds = tmp_hwif->cds;
415#endif
416
26bcb879 417 hwif->set_pio_mode = tmp_hwif->set_pio_mode;
88b2b32b 418 hwif->set_dma_mode = tmp_hwif->set_dma_mode;
b4e44369 419 hwif->mdma_filter = tmp_hwif->mdma_filter;
2d5eaa6d 420 hwif->udma_filter = tmp_hwif->udma_filter;
1da177e4
LT
421 hwif->selectproc = tmp_hwif->selectproc;
422 hwif->reset_poll = tmp_hwif->reset_poll;
423 hwif->pre_reset = tmp_hwif->pre_reset;
424 hwif->resetproc = tmp_hwif->resetproc;
1da177e4
LT
425 hwif->maskproc = tmp_hwif->maskproc;
426 hwif->quirkproc = tmp_hwif->quirkproc;
427 hwif->busproc = tmp_hwif->busproc;
428
429 hwif->ata_input_data = tmp_hwif->ata_input_data;
430 hwif->ata_output_data = tmp_hwif->ata_output_data;
431 hwif->atapi_input_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
432 hwif->atapi_output_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
433
15ce926a 434 hwif->dma_host_set = tmp_hwif->dma_host_set;
1da177e4
LT
435 hwif->dma_setup = tmp_hwif->dma_setup;
436 hwif->dma_exec_cmd = tmp_hwif->dma_exec_cmd;
437 hwif->dma_start = tmp_hwif->dma_start;
438 hwif->ide_dma_end = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_end;
1da177e4 439 hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_test_irq;
f0dd8712 440 hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq;
841d2a9b 441 hwif->dma_lost_irq = tmp_hwif->dma_lost_irq;
c283f5db 442 hwif->dma_timeout = tmp_hwif->dma_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
443
444 hwif->OUTB = tmp_hwif->OUTB;
445 hwif->OUTBSYNC = tmp_hwif->OUTBSYNC;
446 hwif->OUTW = tmp_hwif->OUTW;
1da177e4
LT
447 hwif->OUTSW = tmp_hwif->OUTSW;
448 hwif->OUTSL = tmp_hwif->OUTSL;
449
450 hwif->INB = tmp_hwif->INB;
451 hwif->INW = tmp_hwif->INW;
1da177e4
LT
452 hwif->INSW = tmp_hwif->INSW;
453 hwif->INSL = tmp_hwif->INSL;
454
455 hwif->sg_max_nents = tmp_hwif->sg_max_nents;
456
457 hwif->mmio = tmp_hwif->mmio;
458 hwif->rqsize = tmp_hwif->rqsize;
1da177e4
LT
459
460#ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
461 hwif->irq = tmp_hwif->irq;
462#endif
463
464 hwif->dma_base = tmp_hwif->dma_base;
1da177e4
LT
465 hwif->dma_command = tmp_hwif->dma_command;
466 hwif->dma_vendor1 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor1;
467 hwif->dma_status = tmp_hwif->dma_status;
468 hwif->dma_vendor3 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor3;
469 hwif->dma_prdtable = tmp_hwif->dma_prdtable;
470
1da177e4
LT
471 hwif->config_data = tmp_hwif->config_data;
472 hwif->select_data = tmp_hwif->select_data;
020e322d
SS
473 hwif->extra_base = tmp_hwif->extra_base;
474 hwif->extra_ports = tmp_hwif->extra_ports;
1da177e4
LT
475
476 hwif->hwif_data = tmp_hwif->hwif_data;
477}
478
479/**
020e322d 480 * ide_unregister - free an IDE interface
1da177e4
LT
481 * @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
482 *
483 * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
484 * we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
485 *
486 * Locking:
487 * The caller must not hold the IDE locks
488 * The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
489 * Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
490 * deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
491 * before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
492 * caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
020e322d
SS
493 * the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
494 * isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
1da177e4
LT
495 * call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
496 *
497 * Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
498 * This is raving bonkers.
499 */
500
501void ide_unregister(unsigned int index)
502{
503 ide_drive_t *drive;
504 ide_hwif_t *hwif, *g;
ef29888e 505 static ide_hwif_t tmp_hwif; /* protected by ide_cfg_mtx */
1da177e4 506 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
8604affd 507 int irq_count = 0, unit;
1da177e4
LT
508
509 BUG_ON(index >= MAX_HWIFS);
510
511 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
512 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
ef29888e 513 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1da177e4
LT
514 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
515 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
516 if (!hwif->present)
517 goto abort;
518 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
519 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
94f6c59d 520 if (!drive->present)
1da177e4 521 continue;
8604affd
BZ
522 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
523 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
f36d4024 524 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
8604affd 525 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1da177e4
LT
526 }
527 hwif->present = 0;
528
529 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
530
5cbf79cd 531 ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
1da177e4
LT
532
533 hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
534 /*
535 * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
536 */
537 g = hwgroup->hwif;
538 do {
539 if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
540 ++irq_count;
541 g = g->next;
542 } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
543 if (irq_count == 1)
544 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
545
546 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
547 /*
548 * Note that we only release the standard ports,
549 * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
550 * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
551 */
552 ide_hwif_release_regions(hwif);
553
554 /*
555 * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
556 * the hwgroup if we were the only member
557 */
1da177e4
LT
558 if (hwif->next == hwif) {
559 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
560 kfree(hwgroup);
561 } else {
562 /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
563 * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
564 * something sane.
565 */
566 g = hwgroup->hwif;
567 while (g->next != hwif)
568 g = g->next;
569 g->next = hwif->next;
570 if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
571 /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
572 * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
573 * left in the hwgroup.
574 */
575 BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
576 hwgroup->hwif = g;
577 }
578 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
579 }
580
581 /* More messed up locking ... */
582 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
583 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
f36d4024 584 wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
585
586 /*
587 * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
588 */
589 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
590 kfree(hwif->sg_table);
591 unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
592 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
593
594 if (hwif->dma_base) {
595 (void) ide_release_dma(hwif);
596
597 hwif->dma_base = 0;
1da177e4
LT
598 hwif->dma_command = 0;
599 hwif->dma_vendor1 = 0;
600 hwif->dma_status = 0;
601 hwif->dma_vendor3 = 0;
602 hwif->dma_prdtable = 0;
020e322d
SS
603
604 hwif->extra_base = 0;
605 hwif->extra_ports = 0;
1da177e4
LT
606 }
607
608 /* copy original settings */
609 tmp_hwif = *hwif;
610
611 /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
612 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
613 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
614
615 ide_hwif_restore(hwif, &tmp_hwif);
616
617abort:
618 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
ef29888e 619 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1da177e4
LT
620}
621
622EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister);
623
624
625/**
626 * ide_setup_ports - set up IDE interface ports
627 * @hw: register descriptions
628 * @base: base register
629 * @offsets: table of register offsets
630 * @ctrl: control register
631 * @ack_irq: IRQ ack
632 * @irq: interrupt lie
633 *
634 * Setup hw_regs_t structure described by parameters. You
635 * may set up the hw structure yourself OR use this routine to
636 * do it for you. This is basically a helper
637 *
638 */
639
640void ide_setup_ports ( hw_regs_t *hw,
641 unsigned long base, int *offsets,
642 unsigned long ctrl, unsigned long intr,
643 ide_ack_intr_t *ack_intr,
644/*
645 * ide_io_ops_t *iops,
646 */
647 int irq)
648{
649 int i;
650
2c3e0262 651 memset(hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
1da177e4
LT
652 for (i = 0; i < IDE_NR_PORTS; i++) {
653 if (offsets[i] == -1) {
654 switch(i) {
655 case IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET:
656 hw->io_ports[i] = ctrl;
657 break;
658#if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
659 case IDE_IRQ_OFFSET:
660 hw->io_ports[i] = intr;
661 break;
662#endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
663 default:
664 hw->io_ports[i] = 0;
665 break;
666 }
667 } else {
668 hw->io_ports[i] = base + offsets[i];
669 }
670 }
671 hw->irq = irq;
1da177e4
LT
672 hw->ack_intr = ack_intr;
673/*
674 * hw->iops = iops;
675 */
676}
677
678/**
fd9bb539 679 * ide_register_hw - register IDE interface
1da177e4 680 * @hw: hardware registers
f01393e4 681 * @quirkproc: quirkproc function
869c56ee 682 * @initializing: set while initializing built-in drivers
1da177e4 683 * @hwifp: pointer to returned hwif
1da177e4
LT
684 *
685 * Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc.
686 * Set init=1 iff calling before probes have taken place.
687 *
688 * Returns -1 on error.
689 */
690
f01393e4 691int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t *hw, void (*quirkproc)(ide_drive_t *),
fd9bb539 692 int initializing, ide_hwif_t **hwifp)
1da177e4
LT
693{
694 int index, retry = 1;
695 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
696
795d74b5
BZ
697 if (initializing) {
698 hwif = ide_find_port(hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
699 if (hwif) {
700 index = hwif->index;
701 goto found;
702 }
703 return -1;
704 }
705
1da177e4
LT
706 do {
707 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
708 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
8f173b5b 709 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
1da177e4
LT
710 goto found;
711 }
712 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
713 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
714 if (hwif->hold)
715 continue;
795d74b5 716 if (!hwif->present && hwif->mate == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
717 goto found;
718 }
719 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++)
720 ide_unregister(index);
721 } while (retry--);
722 return -1;
723found:
724 if (hwif->present)
725 ide_unregister(index);
726 else if (!hwif->hold) {
727 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
728 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
729 }
730 if (hwif->present)
731 return -1;
9239b333 732 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1da177e4
LT
733 hwif->irq = hw->irq;
734 hwif->noprobe = 0;
f01393e4 735 hwif->quirkproc = quirkproc;
1da177e4 736 hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
4349d5cd 737 hwif->gendev.parent = hw->dev;
18e181fe 738 hwif->ack_intr = hw->ack_intr;
1da177e4 739
8447d9d5
BZ
740 if (initializing == 0) {
741 u8 idx[4] = { index, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
742
743 ide_device_add(idx);
1da177e4
LT
744 }
745
746 if (hwifp)
747 *hwifp = hwif;
748
749 return (initializing || hwif->present) ? index : -1;
750}
751
1da177e4
LT
752EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw);
753
754/*
755 * Locks for IDE setting functionality
756 */
757
f9383c42 758DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_setting_mtx);
1da177e4 759
f9383c42 760EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e 761
1da177e4
LT
762/**
763 * ide_spin_wait_hwgroup - wait for group
764 * @drive: drive in the group
765 *
766 * Wait for an IDE device group to go non busy and then return
767 * holding the ide_lock which guards the hwgroup->busy status
768 * and right to use it.
769 */
770
771int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t *drive)
772{
773 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
774 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (3 * HZ);
775
776 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
777
778 while (hwgroup->busy) {
779 unsigned long lflags;
780 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
781 local_irq_set(lflags);
782 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
783 local_irq_restore(lflags);
784 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: channel busy\n", drive->name);
785 return -EBUSY;
786 }
787 local_irq_restore(lflags);
788 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
789 }
790 return 0;
791}
792
793EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup);
794
7662d046 795int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1da177e4 796{
1497943e
BZ
797 if (drive->no_io_32bit)
798 return -EPERM;
799
800 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1))
801 return -EINVAL;
802
644a9d76
BZ
803 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
804 return -EBUSY;
805
1da177e4
LT
806 drive->io_32bit = arg;
807#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
808 if (HWIF(drive)->chipset == ide_dtc2278)
809 HWIF(drive)->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = arg;
810#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278 */
644a9d76
BZ
811
812 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
813
1da177e4
LT
814 return 0;
815}
816
1497943e
BZ
817static int set_ksettings(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
818{
819 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
820 return -EINVAL;
821
822 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
823 return -EBUSY;
824 drive->keep_settings = arg;
825 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
826
827 return 0;
828}
829
7662d046 830int set_using_dma(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1da177e4
LT
831{
832#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
87996204
BZ
833 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
834 int err = -EPERM;
835
1497943e
BZ
836 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
837 return -EINVAL;
838
1da177e4 839 if (!drive->id || !(drive->id->capability & 1))
87996204
BZ
840 goto out;
841
15ce926a 842 if (hwif->dma_host_set == NULL)
87996204
BZ
843 goto out;
844
845 err = -EBUSY;
846 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
847 goto out;
848 /*
849 * set ->busy flag, unlock and let it ride
850 */
851 hwif->hwgroup->busy = 1;
852 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
853
854 err = 0;
855
1da177e4 856 if (arg) {
23b1bd45 857 if (ide_set_dma(drive))
87996204 858 err = -EIO;
7469aaf6
BZ
859 } else
860 ide_dma_off(drive);
87996204
BZ
861
862 /*
863 * lock, clear ->busy flag and unlock before leaving
864 */
865 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
866 hwif->hwgroup->busy = 0;
867 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
868out:
869 return err;
1da177e4 870#else
1497943e
BZ
871 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
872 return -EINVAL;
873
1da177e4
LT
874 return -EPERM;
875#endif
876}
877
7662d046 878int set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1da177e4
LT
879{
880 struct request rq;
881
1497943e
BZ
882 if (arg < 0 || arg > 255)
883 return -EINVAL;
884
26bcb879 885 if (drive->hwif->set_pio_mode == NULL)
1da177e4 886 return -ENOSYS;
26bcb879 887
1da177e4
LT
888 if (drive->special.b.set_tune)
889 return -EBUSY;
890 ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
891 drive->tune_req = (u8) arg;
892 drive->special.b.set_tune = 1;
893 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
894 return 0;
895}
896
1497943e
BZ
897static int set_unmaskirq(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
898{
899 if (drive->no_unmask)
900 return -EPERM;
901
902 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
903 return -EINVAL;
904
905 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
906 return -EBUSY;
907 drive->unmask = arg;
908 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
909
910 return 0;
911}
912
1da177e4
LT
913/**
914 * system_bus_clock - clock guess
915 *
916 * External version of the bus clock guess used by very old IDE drivers
917 * for things like VLB timings. Should not be used.
918 */
919
920int system_bus_clock (void)
921{
922 return((int) ((!system_bus_speed) ? ide_system_bus_speed() : system_bus_speed ));
923}
924
925EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock);
926
b887d2e6 927static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1da177e4
LT
928{
929 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
e3a59b4d 930 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
1da177e4
LT
931 struct request rq;
932 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
933 ide_task_t args;
5e32132b 934 int ret;
1da177e4 935
e3a59b4d
HR
936 /* Call ACPI _GTM only once */
937 if (!(drive->dn % 2))
938 ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
939
1da177e4
LT
940 memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
941 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
942 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
4aff5e23 943 rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND;
1da177e4 944 rq.special = &args;
c00895ab 945 rq.data = &rqpm;
1da177e4 946 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_suspend;
b887d2e6
DB
947 if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
948 mesg.event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
949 rqpm.pm_state = mesg.event;
1da177e4 950
5e32132b
SL
951 ret = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
952 /* only call ACPI _PS3 after both drivers are suspended */
953 if (!ret && (((drive->dn % 2) && hwif->drives[0].present
954 && hwif->drives[1].present)
955 || !hwif->drives[0].present
956 || !hwif->drives[1].present))
957 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 0);
958 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
959}
960
961static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
962{
963 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
e3a59b4d 964 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
1da177e4
LT
965 struct request rq;
966 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
967 ide_task_t args;
0d2157f7 968 int err;
1da177e4 969
e3a59b4d 970 /* Call ACPI _STM only once */
5e32132b
SL
971 if (!(drive->dn % 2)) {
972 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 1);
e3a59b4d 973 ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
5e32132b 974 }
e3a59b4d
HR
975
976 ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
977
1da177e4
LT
978 memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
979 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
980 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
4aff5e23 981 rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME;
1da177e4 982 rq.special = &args;
c00895ab 983 rq.data = &rqpm;
1da177e4 984 rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_resume;
ca078bae 985 rqpm.pm_state = PM_EVENT_ON;
1da177e4 986
0d2157f7
LT
987 err = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_head_wait);
988
ce9b2b0a
RW
989 if (err == 0 && dev->driver) {
990 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
991
992 if (drv->resume)
993 drv->resume(drive);
994 }
0d2157f7
LT
995
996 return err;
1da177e4
LT
997}
998
999int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
1000 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1001{
1497943e 1002 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 1003 ide_driver_t *drv;
1da177e4 1004 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
1985026d 1005 int err = 0, (*setfunc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
1497943e 1006 u8 *val;
1da177e4 1007
1497943e
BZ
1008 switch (cmd) {
1009 case HDIO_GET_32BIT: val = &drive->io_32bit; goto read_val;
1010 case HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS: val = &drive->keep_settings; goto read_val;
1011 case HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR: val = &drive->unmask; goto read_val;
1012 case HDIO_GET_DMA: val = &drive->using_dma; goto read_val;
1013 case HDIO_SET_32BIT: setfunc = set_io_32bit; goto set_val;
1014 case HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS: setfunc = set_ksettings; goto set_val;
1015 case HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE: setfunc = set_pio_mode; goto set_val;
1016 case HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR: setfunc = set_unmaskirq; goto set_val;
1017 case HDIO_SET_DMA: setfunc = set_using_dma; goto set_val;
1da177e4 1018 }
1da177e4
LT
1019
1020 switch (cmd) {
1da177e4
LT
1021 case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
1022 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
1023 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1024 return -EINVAL;
1025 if (drive->id_read == 0)
1026 return -ENOMSG;
1027 if (copy_to_user(p, drive->id, (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? sizeof(*drive->id) : 142))
1028 return -EFAULT;
1029 return 0;
1030
1031 case HDIO_GET_NICE:
1032 return put_user(drive->dsc_overlap << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP |
1033 drive->atapi_overlap << IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP |
1034 drive->nice0 << IDE_NICE_0 |
1035 drive->nice1 << IDE_NICE_1 |
1036 drive->nice2 << IDE_NICE_2,
1037 (long __user *) arg);
1038
1039#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
1040 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
1041 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1042 return -EACCES;
1043 switch(drive->media) {
1044 case ide_disk:
1045 return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1046 default:
1047 return -ENOMSG;
1048 }
1049#endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
1050
1051 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
1052 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1053 return -EACCES;
1054 return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1055
1056 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
1057 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1058 return -EACCES;
1059 return ide_task_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1060
1061 case HDIO_SCAN_HWIF:
1062 {
1063 hw_regs_t hw;
1064 int args[3];
1065 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1066 if (copy_from_user(args, p, 3 * sizeof(int)))
1067 return -EFAULT;
1068 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
1069 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, (unsigned long) args[0],
1070 (unsigned long) args[1], NULL);
1071 hw.irq = args[2];
fd9bb539 1072 if (ide_register_hw(&hw, NULL, 0, NULL) == -1)
1da177e4
LT
1073 return -EIO;
1074 return 0;
1075 }
1076 case HDIO_UNREGISTER_HWIF:
1077 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1078 /* (arg > MAX_HWIFS) checked in function */
1079 ide_unregister(arg);
1080 return 0;
1081 case HDIO_SET_NICE:
1082 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1083 if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
1084 return -EPERM;
1085 drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
1086 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1087 if (drive->dsc_overlap && !drv->supports_dsc_overlap) {
1088 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1089 return -EPERM;
1090 }
1091 drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
1092 return 0;
1093 case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
1094 {
1095 unsigned long flags;
1096 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1097
1098 /*
1099 * Abort the current command on the
1100 * group if there is one, taking
1101 * care not to allow anything else
1102 * to be queued and to die on the
1103 * spot if we miss one somehow
1104 */
1105
1106 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1107
913759ac
AC
1108 if (HWGROUP(drive)->resetting) {
1109 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1110 return -EBUSY;
1111 }
1112
1da177e4
LT
1113 ide_abort(drive, "drive reset");
1114
125e1874 1115 BUG_ON(HWGROUP(drive)->handler);
1da177e4
LT
1116
1117 /* Ensure nothing gets queued after we
1118 drop the lock. Reset will clear the busy */
1119
1120 HWGROUP(drive)->busy = 1;
1121 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1122 (void) ide_do_reset(drive);
1123
1124 return 0;
1125 }
1126
1da177e4
LT
1127 case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
1128 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1129 return -EACCES;
1130 if (put_user(HWIF(drive)->bus_state, (long __user *)arg))
1131 return -EFAULT;
1132 return 0;
1133
1134 case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
1135 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1136 return -EACCES;
1137 if (HWIF(drive)->busproc)
1138 return HWIF(drive)->busproc(drive, (int)arg);
1139 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1140 default:
1141 return -EINVAL;
1142 }
1497943e
BZ
1143
1144read_val:
f9383c42 1145 mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e
BZ
1146 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1147 err = *val;
1148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
f9383c42 1149 mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e
BZ
1150 return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
1151
1152set_val:
1153 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1154 err = -EINVAL;
1155 else {
1156 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1157 err = -EACCES;
1158 else {
f9383c42 1159 mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e 1160 err = setfunc(drive, arg);
f9383c42 1161 mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1497943e
BZ
1162 }
1163 }
1164 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1165}
1166
1167EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);
1168
1169/*
1170 * stridx() returns the offset of c within s,
1171 * or -1 if c is '\0' or not found within s.
1172 */
1173static int __init stridx (const char *s, char c)
1174{
1175 char *i = strchr(s, c);
1176 return (i && c) ? i - s : -1;
1177}
1178
1179/*
1180 * match_parm() does parsing for ide_setup():
1181 *
1182 * 1. the first char of s must be '='.
1183 * 2. if the remainder matches one of the supplied keywords,
1184 * the index (1 based) of the keyword is negated and returned.
1185 * 3. if the remainder is a series of no more than max_vals numbers
1186 * separated by commas, the numbers are saved in vals[] and a
1187 * count of how many were saved is returned. Base10 is assumed,
1188 * and base16 is allowed when prefixed with "0x".
1189 * 4. otherwise, zero is returned.
1190 */
1191static int __init match_parm (char *s, const char *keywords[], int vals[], int max_vals)
1192{
1193 static const char *decimal = "0123456789";
1194 static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
1195 int i, n;
1196
1197 if (*s++ == '=') {
1198 /*
1199 * Try matching against the supplied keywords,
1200 * and return -(index+1) if we match one
1201 */
1202 if (keywords != NULL) {
1203 for (i = 0; *keywords != NULL; ++i) {
1204 if (!strcmp(s, *keywords++))
1205 return -(i+1);
1206 }
1207 }
1208 /*
1209 * Look for a series of no more than "max_vals"
1210 * numeric values separated by commas, in base10,
1211 * or base16 when prefixed with "0x".
1212 * Return a count of how many were found.
1213 */
1214 for (n = 0; (i = stridx(decimal, *s)) >= 0;) {
1215 vals[n] = i;
1216 while ((i = stridx(decimal, *++s)) >= 0)
1217 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 10) + i;
1218 if (*s == 'x' && !vals[n]) {
1219 while ((i = stridx(hex, *++s)) >= 0)
1220 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 0x10) + i;
1221 }
1222 if (++n == max_vals)
1223 break;
1224 if (*s == ',' || *s == ';')
1225 ++s;
1226 }
1227 if (!*s)
1228 return n;
1229 }
1230 return 0; /* zero = nothing matched */
1231}
1232
1233#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
84913882 1234extern int probe_ali14xx;
1da177e4
LT
1235extern int ali14xx_init(void);
1236#endif
1237#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
84913882 1238extern int probe_umc8672;
1da177e4
LT
1239extern int umc8672_init(void);
1240#endif
1241#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
84913882 1242extern int probe_dtc2278;
1da177e4
LT
1243extern int dtc2278_init(void);
1244#endif
1245#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
84913882 1246extern int probe_ht6560b;
1da177e4
LT
1247extern int ht6560b_init(void);
1248#endif
1249#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
84913882 1250extern int probe_qd65xx;
1da177e4
LT
1251extern int qd65xx_init(void);
1252#endif
1253
1254static int __initdata is_chipset_set[MAX_HWIFS];
1255
1256/*
1257 * ide_setup() gets called VERY EARLY during initialization,
1258 * to handle kernel "command line" strings beginning with "hdx=" or "ide".
1259 *
1260 * Remember to update Documentation/ide.txt if you change something here.
1261 */
1262static int __init ide_setup(char *s)
1263{
1264 int i, vals[3];
1265 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1266 ide_drive_t *drive;
1267 unsigned int hw, unit;
1268 const char max_drive = 'a' + ((MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) - 1);
1269 const char max_hwif = '0' + (MAX_HWIFS - 1);
1270
1271
1272 if (strncmp(s,"hd",2) == 0 && s[2] == '=') /* hd= is for hd.c */
1273 return 0; /* driver and not us */
1274
1275 if (strncmp(s,"ide",3) && strncmp(s,"idebus",6) && strncmp(s,"hd",2))
1276 return 0;
1277
1278 printk(KERN_INFO "ide_setup: %s", s);
1279 init_ide_data ();
1280
1281#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER
1282 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=doubler")) {
1283 extern int ide_doubler;
1284
1285 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE doublers\n");
1286 ide_doubler = 1;
1287 return 1;
1288 }
1289#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER */
1290
1291 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=nodma")) {
1292 printk(" : Prevented DMA\n");
1293 noautodma = 1;
c223701c 1294 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1295 }
1296
6d208b39 1297#ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1da177e4
LT
1298 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=reverse")) {
1299 ide_scan_direction = 1;
1300 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE inverse scan order.\n");
1301 return 1;
1302 }
6d208b39 1303#endif
1da177e4 1304
e3a59b4d
HR
1305#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1306 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=noacpi")) {
1307 //printk(" : Disable IDE ACPI support.\n");
1308 ide_noacpi = 1;
1309 return 1;
1310 }
1311 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpigtf")) {
1312 //printk(" : Enable IDE ACPI _GTF support.\n");
1313 ide_noacpitfs = 0;
1314 return 1;
1315 }
1316 if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpionboot")) {
1317 //printk(" : Call IDE ACPI methods on boot.\n");
1318 ide_noacpionboot = 0;
1319 return 1;
1320 }
1321#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI */
1322
1da177e4
LT
1323 /*
1324 * Look for drive options: "hdx="
1325 */
1326 if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 'd' && s[2] >= 'a' && s[2] <= max_drive) {
1327 const char *hd_words[] = {
c223701c 1328 "none", "noprobe", "nowerr", "cdrom", "nodma",
1da177e4 1329 "autotune", "noautotune", "minus8", "swapdata", "bswap",
36193484 1330 "noflush", "remap", "remap63", "scsi", NULL };
1da177e4
LT
1331 unit = s[2] - 'a';
1332 hw = unit / MAX_DRIVES;
1333 unit = unit % MAX_DRIVES;
1334 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1335 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
1336 if (strncmp(s + 4, "ide-", 4) == 0) {
1337 strlcpy(drive->driver_req, s + 4, sizeof(drive->driver_req));
1338 goto done;
1339 }
1340 switch (match_parm(&s[3], hd_words, vals, 3)) {
1341 case -1: /* "none" */
1342 case -2: /* "noprobe" */
1343 drive->noprobe = 1;
1344 goto done;
1345 case -3: /* "nowerr" */
1346 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
1347 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1348 goto done;
1349 case -4: /* "cdrom" */
1350 drive->present = 1;
1351 drive->media = ide_cdrom;
1352 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
1353 drive->ready_stat = 0;
1354 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1355 goto done;
c223701c
BZ
1356 case -5: /* nodma */
1357 drive->nodma = 1;
1358 goto done;
1da177e4
LT
1359 case -6: /* "autotune" */
1360 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
1361 goto obsolete_option;
1362 case -7: /* "noautotune" */
1363 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
1364 goto obsolete_option;
1365 case -9: /* "swapdata" */
1366 case -10: /* "bswap" */
1367 drive->bswap = 1;
1368 goto done;
36193484
JA
1369 case -11: /* noflush */
1370 drive->noflush = 1;
1371 goto done;
1da177e4
LT
1372 case -12: /* "remap" */
1373 drive->remap_0_to_1 = 1;
1374 goto done;
1375 case -13: /* "remap63" */
1376 drive->sect0 = 63;
1377 goto done;
1378 case -14: /* "scsi" */
1379 drive->scsi = 1;
1380 goto done;
1381 case 3: /* cyl,head,sect */
1382 drive->media = ide_disk;
1383 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
1384 drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = vals[0];
1385 drive->head = drive->bios_head = vals[1];
1386 drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = vals[2];
1387 drive->present = 1;
1388 drive->forced_geom = 1;
1389 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1390 goto done;
1391 default:
1392 goto bad_option;
1393 }
1394 }
1395
1396 if (s[0] != 'i' || s[1] != 'd' || s[2] != 'e')
1397 goto bad_option;
1398 /*
1399 * Look for bus speed option: "idebus="
1400 */
1401 if (s[3] == 'b' && s[4] == 'u' && s[5] == 's') {
1402 if (match_parm(&s[6], NULL, vals, 1) != 1)
1403 goto bad_option;
1404 if (vals[0] >= 20 && vals[0] <= 66) {
1405 idebus_parameter = vals[0];
1406 } else
1407 printk(" -- BAD BUS SPEED! Expected value from 20 to 66");
1408 goto done;
1409 }
1410 /*
1411 * Look for interface options: "idex="
1412 */
1413 if (s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= max_hwif) {
1414 /*
1415 * Be VERY CAREFUL changing this: note hardcoded indexes below
1416 * (-8, -9, -10) are reserved to ease the hardcoding.
1417 */
1418 static const char *ide_words[] = {
b6209a90 1419 "noprobe", "serialize", "minus3", "minus4",
1b516940 1420 "reset", "minus6", "ata66", "minus8", "minus9",
1da177e4
LT
1421 "minus10", "four", "qd65xx", "ht6560b", "cmd640_vlb",
1422 "dtc2278", "umc8672", "ali14xx", NULL };
9239b333
BZ
1423
1424 hw_regs_t hwregs;
1425
1da177e4
LT
1426 hw = s[3] - '0';
1427 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1428 i = match_parm(&s[4], ide_words, vals, 3);
1429
1430 /*
1431 * Cryptic check to ensure chipset not already set for hwif.
1432 * Note: we can't depend on hwif->chipset here.
1433 */
1434 if ((i >= -18 && i <= -11) || (i > 0 && i <= 3)) {
1435 /* chipset already specified */
1436 if (is_chipset_set[hw])
1437 goto bad_option;
1438 if (i > -18 && i <= -11) {
1439 /* these drivers are for "ide0=" only */
1440 if (hw != 0)
1441 goto bad_hwif;
1442 /* chipset already specified for 2nd port */
1443 if (is_chipset_set[hw+1])
1444 goto bad_option;
1445 }
1446 is_chipset_set[hw] = 1;
1447 printk("\n");
1448 }
1449
1450 switch (i) {
1451#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1452 case -17: /* "ali14xx" */
1453 probe_ali14xx = 1;
1454 goto done;
1455#endif
1456#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1457 case -16: /* "umc8672" */
1458 probe_umc8672 = 1;
1459 goto done;
1460#endif
1461#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1462 case -15: /* "dtc2278" */
1463 probe_dtc2278 = 1;
1464 goto done;
1465#endif
1466#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1467 case -14: /* "cmd640_vlb" */
1468 {
1469 extern int cmd640_vlb; /* flag for cmd640.c */
1470 cmd640_vlb = 1;
1471 goto done;
1472 }
1473#endif
1474#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1475 case -13: /* "ht6560b" */
1476 probe_ht6560b = 1;
1477 goto done;
1478#endif
1479#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1480 case -12: /* "qd65xx" */
1481 probe_qd65xx = 1;
1482 goto done;
1483#endif
1484#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES
1485 case -11: /* "four" drives on one set of ports */
1486 {
1487 ide_hwif_t *mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1488 mate->drives[0].select.all ^= 0x20;
1489 mate->drives[1].select.all ^= 0x20;
1490 hwif->chipset = mate->chipset = ide_4drives;
1491 mate->irq = hwif->irq;
1492 memcpy(mate->io_ports, hwif->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
b6209a90
BZ
1493 hwif->mate = mate;
1494 mate->mate = hwif;
1495 hwif->serialized = mate->serialized = 1;
1496 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4
LT
1497 }
1498#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES */
1499 case -10: /* minus10 */
1500 case -9: /* minus9 */
1501 case -8: /* minus8 */
1b516940 1502 case -6:
b6209a90
BZ
1503 case -4:
1504 case -3:
1da177e4
LT
1505 goto bad_option;
1506 case -7: /* ata66 */
1507#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
49521f97
BZ
1508 /*
1509 * Use ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT so drive side
1510 * cable detection is also overriden.
1511 */
1512 hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
1da177e4
LT
1513 goto obsolete_option;
1514#else
1515 goto bad_hwif;
1516#endif
1da177e4
LT
1517 case -5: /* "reset" */
1518 hwif->reset = 1;
1519 goto obsolete_option;
1da177e4 1520 case -2: /* "serialize" */
1da177e4
LT
1521 hwif->mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1522 hwif->mate->mate = hwif;
1523 hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
1524 goto obsolete_option;
1525
1526 case -1: /* "noprobe" */
1527 hwif->noprobe = 1;
1528 goto done;
1529
1530 case 1: /* base */
1531 vals[1] = vals[0] + 0x206; /* default ctl */
1532 case 2: /* base,ctl */
1533 vals[2] = 0; /* default irq = probe for it */
1534 case 3: /* base,ctl,irq */
9239b333
BZ
1535 memset(&hwregs, 0, sizeof(hwregs));
1536 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hwregs, vals[0], vals[1], &hwif->irq);
1537 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwregs.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1da177e4
LT
1538 hwif->irq = vals[2];
1539 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1540 hwif->chipset = ide_forced;
1541 goto obsolete_option;
1542
1543 case 0: goto bad_option;
1544 default:
1545 printk(" -- SUPPORT NOT CONFIGURED IN THIS KERNEL\n");
1546 return 1;
1547 }
1548 }
1549bad_option:
1550 printk(" -- BAD OPTION\n");
1551 return 1;
1552obsolete_option:
1553 printk(" -- OBSOLETE OPTION, WILL BE REMOVED SOON!\n");
1554 return 1;
1555bad_hwif:
1556 printk("-- NOT SUPPORTED ON ide%d", hw);
1557done:
1558 printk("\n");
1559 return 1;
1560}
1561
eb797227
AV
1562extern void __init pnpide_init(void);
1563extern void __exit pnpide_exit(void);
1564extern void __init h8300_ide_init(void);
1da177e4
LT
1565
1566/*
1567 * probe_for_hwifs() finds/initializes "known" IDE interfaces
1568 */
1569static void __init probe_for_hwifs (void)
1570{
6d208b39 1571#ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1da177e4 1572 ide_scan_pcibus(ide_scan_direction);
6d208b39 1573#endif
1da177e4
LT
1574
1575#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE
1576 {
1577 extern void init_e100_ide(void);
1578 init_e100_ide();
1579 }
1580#endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE */
1581#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1582 {
1583 extern void ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void);
1584 ide_probe_for_cmd640x();
1585 }
1586#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 */
1587#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
1588 {
9e5755bc
AM
1589 extern int pmac_ide_probe(void);
1590 (void)pmac_ide_probe();
1da177e4
LT
1591 }
1592#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
1593#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE
1594 {
1595 extern void gayle_init(void);
1596 gayle_init();
1597 }
1598#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE */
1599#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE
1600 {
1601 extern void falconide_init(void);
1602 falconide_init();
1603 }
1604#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE */
1605#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE
1606 {
1607 extern void macide_init(void);
1608 macide_init();
1609 }
1610#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE */
1611#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE
1612 {
1613 extern void q40ide_init(void);
1614 q40ide_init();
1615 }
1616#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE */
1617#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA
1618 {
1619 extern void buddha_init(void);
1620 buddha_init();
1621 }
1622#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA */
1623#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1624 pnpide_init();
1625#endif
1626#ifdef CONFIG_H8300
1627 h8300_ide_init();
1628#endif
1629}
1630
1da177e4
LT
1631/*
1632 * Probe module
1633 */
1634
1635EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
1636
8604affd
BZ
1637static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1638{
1639 return 1;
1640}
1641
263756ec
KS
1642static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
1643{
1644 switch (drive->media) {
1645 case ide_disk:
1646 return "disk";
1647 case ide_cdrom:
1648 return "cdrom";
1649 case ide_tape:
1650 return "tape";
1651 case ide_floppy:
1652 return "floppy";
a7a832de
DK
1653 case ide_optical:
1654 return "optical";
263756ec
KS
1655 default:
1656 return "UNKNOWN";
1657 }
1658}
1659
1660static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1661{
1662 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1663 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
1664}
1665
1666static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1667{
1668 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1669 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
1670}
1671
1672static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1673{
1674 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1675 return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
1676}
1677
e11b9035
BZ
1678static ssize_t model_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1679 char *buf)
1680{
1681 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1682 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->model);
1683}
1684
1685static ssize_t firmware_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1686 char *buf)
1687{
1688 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1689 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->fw_rev);
1690}
1691
1692static ssize_t serial_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1693 char *buf)
1694{
1695 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1696 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->serial_no);
1697}
1698
263756ec
KS
1699static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
1700 __ATTR_RO(media),
1701 __ATTR_RO(drivename),
1702 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
e11b9035
BZ
1703 __ATTR_RO(model),
1704 __ATTR_RO(firmware),
1705 __ATTR(serial, 0400, serial_show, NULL),
263756ec
KS
1706 __ATTR_NULL
1707};
1708
7eff2e7a 1709static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
263756ec
KS
1710{
1711 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
7eff2e7a
KS
1712
1713 add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
1714 add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
1715 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
263756ec
KS
1716 return 0;
1717}
1718
4031bbe4
RK
1719static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
1720{
1721 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1722 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1723
1724 return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
1725}
1726
1727static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
1728{
1729 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1730 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1731
1732 if (drv->remove)
1733 drv->remove(drive);
1734
1735 return 0;
1736}
1737
1738static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1739{
1740 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1741 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1742
1743 if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
1744 drv->shutdown(drive);
1745}
1746
1da177e4
LT
1747struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
1748 .name = "ide",
8604affd 1749 .match = ide_bus_match,
263756ec 1750 .uevent = ide_uevent,
4031bbe4
RK
1751 .probe = generic_ide_probe,
1752 .remove = generic_ide_remove,
1753 .shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown,
263756ec 1754 .dev_attrs = ide_dev_attrs,
1da177e4
LT
1755 .suspend = generic_ide_suspend,
1756 .resume = generic_ide_resume,
1757};
1758
8604affd
BZ
1759EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
1760
1da177e4
LT
1761/*
1762 * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
1763 */
1764static int __init ide_init(void)
1765{
349ae23f
RD
1766 int ret;
1767
1da177e4 1768 printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver " REVISION "\n");
1da177e4
LT
1769 system_bus_speed = ide_system_bus_speed();
1770
349ae23f
RD
1771 ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
1772 if (ret < 0) {
1773 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1774 return ret;
1775 }
1da177e4
LT
1776
1777 init_ide_data();
1778
5cbf79cd 1779 proc_ide_create();
1da177e4
LT
1780
1781#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1782 if (probe_ali14xx)
1783 (void)ali14xx_init();
1784#endif
1785#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1786 if (probe_umc8672)
1787 (void)umc8672_init();
1788#endif
1789#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1790 if (probe_dtc2278)
1791 (void)dtc2278_init();
1792#endif
1793#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1794 if (probe_ht6560b)
1795 (void)ht6560b_init();
1796#endif
1797#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1798 if (probe_qd65xx)
1799 (void)qd65xx_init();
1800#endif
1801
1da177e4
LT
1802 /* Probe for special PCI and other "known" interface chipsets. */
1803 probe_for_hwifs();
1da177e4 1804
1da177e4
LT
1805 return 0;
1806}
1807
1808#ifdef MODULE
1809static char *options = NULL;
1810module_param(options, charp, 0);
1811MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1812
1813static void __init parse_options (char *line)
1814{
1815 char *next = line;
1816
1817 if (line == NULL || !*line)
1818 return;
1819 while ((line = next) != NULL) {
1820 if ((next = strchr(line,' ')) != NULL)
1821 *next++ = 0;
1822 if (!ide_setup(line))
1823 printk (KERN_INFO "Unknown option '%s'\n", line);
1824 }
1825}
1826
fbd8ad30 1827int __init init_module (void)
1da177e4
LT
1828{
1829 parse_options(options);
1830 return ide_init();
1831}
1832
eb797227 1833void __exit cleanup_module (void)
1da177e4
LT
1834{
1835 int index;
1836
1837 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index)
1838 ide_unregister(index);
1839
6855036a
TH
1840#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1841 pnpide_exit();
1842#endif
1843
1da177e4 1844 proc_ide_destroy();
1da177e4
LT
1845
1846 bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
1847}
1848
1849#else /* !MODULE */
1850
1851__setup("", ide_setup);
1852
1853module_init(ide_init);
1854
1855#endif /* MODULE */