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1da177e4 1/*
59bca8cc 2 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
fc410698 3 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
1da177e4
LT
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
8 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
9 * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
10 *
11 * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
12 *
13 * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
14 * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
15 * (usually 14 & 15).
16 * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
17 *
1da177e4
LT
18 * ...
19 *
20 * From hd.c:
21 * |
22 * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
23 * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
24 * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
25 * |
26 * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
27 * |
28 * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
29 * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
30 * |
31 * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
32 * |
33 * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
34 * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
35 *
36 * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
37 *
38 * Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
39 * Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
40 * Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
41 *
42 * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
43 * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
44 * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
1da177e4
LT
45 */
46
1da177e4
LT
47#include <linux/module.h>
48#include <linux/types.h>
49#include <linux/string.h>
50#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <linux/interrupt.h>
52#include <linux/major.h>
53#include <linux/errno.h>
54#include <linux/genhd.h>
1da177e4
LT
55#include <linux/slab.h>
56#include <linux/init.h>
57#include <linux/pci.h>
1da177e4 58#include <linux/ide.h>
3ceca727 59#include <linux/hdreg.h>
1da177e4 60#include <linux/completion.h>
1da177e4 61#include <linux/device.h>
1da177e4
LT
62
63
64/* default maximum number of failures */
65#define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
66
f74c9141
BZ
67struct class *ide_port_class;
68
1da177e4
LT
69static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
70 IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
71 IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
72 IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
73 IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
74
ef29888e 75DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
1da177e4 76
931ee0dc
BZ
77__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
78EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
1da177e4 79
43514ed1
BZ
80static void ide_port_init_devices_data(ide_hwif_t *);
81
1da177e4
LT
82/*
83 * Do not even *think* about calling this!
84 */
cbb010c1 85void ide_init_port_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
1da177e4 86{
1da177e4
LT
87 /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
88 memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
89
90 /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
91 hwif->index = index;
92 hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
93
94 hwif->name[0] = 'i';
95 hwif->name[1] = 'd';
96 hwif->name[2] = 'e';
97 hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
98
f36d4024 99 init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4 100
374e042c 101 hwif->tp_ops = &default_tp_ops;
43514ed1
BZ
102
103 ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
104}
43514ed1
BZ
105
106static void ide_port_init_devices_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
107{
108 int unit;
109
1da177e4
LT
110 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
111 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
43514ed1
BZ
112 u8 j = (hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
113
114 memset(drive, 0, sizeof(*drive));
1da177e4
LT
115
116 drive->media = ide_disk;
7f612f27 117 drive->select = (unit << 4) | ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1da177e4 118 drive->hwif = hwif;
3a7d2484 119 drive->ready_stat = ATA_DRDY;
1da177e4
LT
120 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
121 drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
122 drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
123 drive->name[0] = 'h';
124 drive->name[1] = 'd';
43514ed1 125 drive->name[2] = 'a' + j;
1da177e4 126 drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
43514ed1 127
1da177e4 128 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
f36d4024 129 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
130 }
131}
43514ed1 132
71bf9f6f 133/* Called with ide_lock held. */
2dde7861 134static void __ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
71bf9f6f
BZ
135{
136 int i;
137
138 for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
139 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[i];
140
97100fc8 141 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) {
71bf9f6f
BZ
142 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
143 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
144 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
145 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
146 }
147 }
148}
149
2dde7861
BZ
150void ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
151{
152 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
153 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
154 __ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
155 hwif->present = 0;
156 ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
157 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
158 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
159}
160EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_port_unregister_devices);
161
1da177e4 162/**
020e322d 163 * ide_unregister - free an IDE interface
387750c3 164 * @hwif: IDE interface
1da177e4
LT
165 *
166 * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
167 * we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
168 *
169 * Locking:
170 * The caller must not hold the IDE locks
171 * The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
172 * Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
173 * deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
174 * before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
175 * caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
020e322d
SS
176 * the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
177 * isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
1da177e4
LT
178 * call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
179 *
180 * Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
181 * This is raving bonkers.
182 */
183
387750c3 184void ide_unregister(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1da177e4 185{
387750c3 186 ide_hwif_t *g;
1da177e4 187 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
71bf9f6f 188 int irq_count = 0;
1da177e4 189
1da177e4
LT
190 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
191 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
bd8a59e2 192
ef29888e 193 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1da177e4 194
bd8a59e2
BZ
195 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
196 if (hwif->present) {
197 __ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
198 hwif->present = 0;
199 }
1da177e4
LT
200 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
201
5cbf79cd 202 ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
1da177e4
LT
203
204 hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
205 /*
206 * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
207 */
208 g = hwgroup->hwif;
209 do {
210 if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
211 ++irq_count;
212 g = g->next;
213 } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
214 if (irq_count == 1)
215 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
216
96e5ad30 217 ide_remove_port_from_hwgroup(hwif);
1da177e4 218
f74c9141 219 device_unregister(hwif->portdev);
1da177e4 220 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
f36d4024 221 wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
1da177e4
LT
222
223 /*
224 * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
225 */
226 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
227 kfree(hwif->sg_table);
228 unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
1da177e4 229
93de00fd 230 if (hwif->dma_base)
0d1bad21 231 ide_release_dma_engine(hwif);
1da177e4 232
ef29888e 233 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1da177e4
LT
234}
235
57c802e8
BZ
236void ide_init_port_hw(ide_hwif_t *hwif, hw_regs_t *hw)
237{
4c3032d8 238 memcpy(&hwif->io_ports, &hw->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
57c802e8 239 hwif->irq = hw->irq;
57c802e8 240 hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
c56c5648
BZ
241 hwif->dev = hw->dev;
242 hwif->gendev.parent = hw->parent ? hw->parent : hw->dev;
57c802e8 243 hwif->ack_intr = hw->ack_intr;
d6276b5f 244 hwif->config_data = hw->config;
57c802e8 245}
57c802e8 246
1da177e4
LT
247/*
248 * Locks for IDE setting functionality
249 */
250
f9383c42 251DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_setting_mtx);
1da177e4 252
8185d5aa
BZ
253ide_devset_get(io_32bit, io_32bit);
254
92f1f8fd 255static int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1da177e4 256{
97100fc8 257 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT)
1497943e
BZ
258 return -EPERM;
259
260 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1))
261 return -EINVAL;
262
1da177e4 263 drive->io_32bit = arg;
644a9d76 264
1da177e4
LT
265 return 0;
266}
267
97100fc8 268ide_devset_get_flag(ksettings, IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS);
8185d5aa 269
92f1f8fd 270static int set_ksettings(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1497943e
BZ
271{
272 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
273 return -EINVAL;
274
97100fc8
BZ
275 if (arg)
276 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS;
277 else
278 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_KEEP_SETTINGS;
1497943e
BZ
279
280 return 0;
281}
282
97100fc8 283ide_devset_get_flag(using_dma, IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
8185d5aa 284
92f1f8fd 285static int set_using_dma(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1da177e4
LT
286{
287#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
87996204
BZ
288 int err = -EPERM;
289
1497943e
BZ
290 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
291 return -EINVAL;
292
48fb2688 293 if (ata_id_has_dma(drive->id) == 0)
87996204
BZ
294 goto out;
295
92f1f8fd 296 if (drive->hwif->dma_ops == NULL)
87996204
BZ
297 goto out;
298
87996204
BZ
299 err = 0;
300
1da177e4 301 if (arg) {
23b1bd45 302 if (ide_set_dma(drive))
87996204 303 err = -EIO;
7469aaf6
BZ
304 } else
305 ide_dma_off(drive);
87996204 306
87996204
BZ
307out:
308 return err;
1da177e4 309#else
1497943e
BZ
310 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
311 return -EINVAL;
312
1da177e4
LT
313 return -EPERM;
314#endif
315}
316
6982daf7
BZ
317/*
318 * handle HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE ioctl abusers here, eventually it will go away
319 */
320static int set_pio_mode_abuse(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 req_pio)
321{
322 switch (req_pio) {
323 case 202:
324 case 201:
325 case 200:
326 case 102:
327 case 101:
328 case 100:
329 return (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_DMA_MODES) ? 1 : 0;
330 case 9:
331 case 8:
332 return (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH) ? 1 : 0;
333 case 7:
334 case 6:
335 return (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_FAST_DEVSEL) ? 1 : 0;
336 default:
337 return 0;
338 }
339}
340
92f1f8fd 341static int set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1da177e4 342{
784506cb 343 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
ac95beed 344 const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
1da177e4 345
1497943e
BZ
346 if (arg < 0 || arg > 255)
347 return -EINVAL;
348
ac95beed 349 if (port_ops == NULL || port_ops->set_pio_mode == NULL ||
784506cb 350 (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE))
1da177e4 351 return -ENOSYS;
26bcb879 352
6982daf7
BZ
353 if (set_pio_mode_abuse(drive->hwif, arg)) {
354 if (arg == 8 || arg == 9) {
355 unsigned long flags;
145b75e9 356
6982daf7
BZ
357 /* take lock for IDE_DFLAG_[NO_]UNMASK/[NO_]IO_32BIT */
358 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
359 port_ops->set_pio_mode(drive, arg);
360 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
361 } else
362 port_ops->set_pio_mode(drive, arg);
363 } else {
364 int keep_dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
145b75e9 365
6982daf7 366 ide_set_pio(drive, arg);
5b114715 367
6982daf7
BZ
368 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SET_PIO_MODE_KEEP_DMA) {
369 if (keep_dma)
370 ide_dma_on(drive);
371 }
372 }
5b114715 373
1da177e4
LT
374 return 0;
375}
376
97100fc8 377ide_devset_get_flag(unmaskirq, IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK);
8185d5aa 378
92f1f8fd 379static int set_unmaskirq(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
1497943e 380{
97100fc8 381 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK)
1497943e
BZ
382 return -EPERM;
383
384 if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
385 return -EINVAL;
386
97100fc8
BZ
387 if (arg)
388 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
389 else
390 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
1497943e
BZ
391
392 return 0;
393}
394
92f1f8fd
EO
395#define ide_gen_devset_rw(_name, _func) \
396__IDE_DEVSET(_name, DS_SYNC, get_##_func, set_##_func)
397
398ide_gen_devset_rw(io_32bit, io_32bit);
399ide_gen_devset_rw(keepsettings, ksettings);
400ide_gen_devset_rw(unmaskirq, unmaskirq);
401ide_gen_devset_rw(using_dma, using_dma);
6982daf7 402__IDE_DEVSET(pio_mode, DS_SYNC, NULL, set_pio_mode);
92f1f8fd 403
b887d2e6 404static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1da177e4 405{
1ea1031c 406 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data, *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
e3a59b4d 407 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
5b114715 408 struct request *rq;
1da177e4
LT
409 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
410 ide_task_t args;
5e32132b 411 int ret;
1da177e4 412
1ea1031c
BZ
413 /* call ACPI _GTM only once */
414 if ((drive->dn & 1) == 0 || pair == NULL)
e3a59b4d
HR
415 ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
416
1da177e4
LT
417 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
418 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
5b114715
FT
419 rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
420 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND;
421 rq->special = &args;
422 rq->data = &rqpm;
0d346ba0 423 rqpm.pm_step = IDE_PM_START_SUSPEND;
b887d2e6
DB
424 if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
425 mesg.event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
426 rqpm.pm_state = mesg.event;
1da177e4 427
5b114715
FT
428 ret = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, NULL, rq, 0);
429 blk_put_request(rq);
1ea1031c
BZ
430
431 /* call ACPI _PS3 only after both devices are suspended */
432 if (ret == 0 && ((drive->dn & 1) || pair == NULL))
5e32132b 433 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 0);
1ea1031c 434
5e32132b 435 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
436}
437
438static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
439{
1ea1031c 440 ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data, *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
e3a59b4d 441 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
5b114715 442 struct request *rq;
1da177e4
LT
443 struct request_pm_state rqpm;
444 ide_task_t args;
0d2157f7 445 int err;
1da177e4 446
1ea1031c
BZ
447 /* call ACPI _PS0 / _STM only once */
448 if ((drive->dn & 1) == 0 || pair == NULL) {
5e32132b 449 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 1);
e3a59b4d 450 ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
5e32132b 451 }
e3a59b4d
HR
452
453 ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
454
1da177e4
LT
455 memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
456 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
5b114715
FT
457 rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
458 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME;
459 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_PREEMPT;
460 rq->special = &args;
461 rq->data = &rqpm;
0d346ba0 462 rqpm.pm_step = IDE_PM_START_RESUME;
ca078bae 463 rqpm.pm_state = PM_EVENT_ON;
1da177e4 464
5b114715
FT
465 err = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, NULL, rq, 1);
466 blk_put_request(rq);
0d2157f7 467
ce9b2b0a
RW
468 if (err == 0 && dev->driver) {
469 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
470
471 if (drv->resume)
472 drv->resume(drive);
473 }
0d2157f7
LT
474
475 return err;
1da177e4
LT
476}
477
08da591e
BZ
478/**
479 * ide_device_get - get an additional reference to a ide_drive_t
480 * @drive: device to get a reference to
481 *
482 * Gets a reference to the ide_drive_t and increments the use count of the
483 * underlying LLDD module.
484 */
485int ide_device_get(ide_drive_t *drive)
486{
487 struct device *host_dev;
488 struct module *module;
489
490 if (!get_device(&drive->gendev))
491 return -ENXIO;
492
493 host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0];
494 module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL;
495
496 if (module && !try_module_get(module)) {
497 put_device(&drive->gendev);
498 return -ENXIO;
499 }
500
501 return 0;
502}
503EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_get);
504
505/**
506 * ide_device_put - release a reference to a ide_drive_t
507 * @drive: device to release a reference on
508 *
509 * Release a reference to the ide_drive_t and decrements the use count of
510 * the underlying LLDD module.
511 */
512void ide_device_put(ide_drive_t *drive)
513{
514#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
515 struct device *host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0];
516 struct module *module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL;
517
518 if (module)
519 module_put(module);
520#endif
521 put_device(&drive->gendev);
522}
523EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_put);
524
8604affd
BZ
525static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
526{
527 return 1;
528}
529
263756ec
KS
530static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
531{
532 switch (drive->media) {
533 case ide_disk:
534 return "disk";
535 case ide_cdrom:
536 return "cdrom";
537 case ide_tape:
538 return "tape";
539 case ide_floppy:
540 return "floppy";
a7a832de
DK
541 case ide_optical:
542 return "optical";
263756ec
KS
543 default:
544 return "UNKNOWN";
545 }
546}
547
548static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
549{
550 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
551 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
552}
553
554static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
555{
556 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
557 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
558}
559
560static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
561{
562 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
563 return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
564}
565
e11b9035
BZ
566static ssize_t model_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
567 char *buf)
568{
569 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
4dde4492 570 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char *)&drive->id[ATA_ID_PROD]);
e11b9035
BZ
571}
572
573static ssize_t firmware_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
574 char *buf)
575{
576 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
4dde4492 577 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char *)&drive->id[ATA_ID_FW_REV]);
e11b9035
BZ
578}
579
580static ssize_t serial_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
581 char *buf)
582{
583 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
4dde4492 584 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char *)&drive->id[ATA_ID_SERNO]);
e11b9035
BZ
585}
586
263756ec
KS
587static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
588 __ATTR_RO(media),
589 __ATTR_RO(drivename),
590 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
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BZ
591 __ATTR_RO(model),
592 __ATTR_RO(firmware),
593 __ATTR(serial, 0400, serial_show, NULL),
263756ec
KS
594 __ATTR_NULL
595};
596
7eff2e7a 597static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
263756ec
KS
598{
599 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
7eff2e7a
KS
600
601 add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
602 add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
603 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
263756ec
KS
604 return 0;
605}
606
4031bbe4
RK
607static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
608{
609 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
610 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
611
612 return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
613}
614
615static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
616{
617 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
618 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
619
620 if (drv->remove)
621 drv->remove(drive);
622
623 return 0;
624}
625
626static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
627{
628 ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
629 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
630
631 if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
632 drv->shutdown(drive);
633}
634
1da177e4
LT
635struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
636 .name = "ide",
8604affd 637 .match = ide_bus_match,
263756ec 638 .uevent = ide_uevent,
4031bbe4
RK
639 .probe = generic_ide_probe,
640 .remove = generic_ide_remove,
641 .shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown,
263756ec 642 .dev_attrs = ide_dev_attrs,
1da177e4
LT
643 .suspend = generic_ide_suspend,
644 .resume = generic_ide_resume,
645};
646
8604affd
BZ
647EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
648
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BZ
649int ide_vlb_clk;
650EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_vlb_clk);
651
652module_param_named(vlb_clock, ide_vlb_clk, int, 0);
653MODULE_PARM_DESC(vlb_clock, "VLB clock frequency (in MHz)");
654
655int ide_pci_clk;
656EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_clk);
657
658module_param_named(pci_clock, ide_pci_clk, int, 0);
659MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_clock, "PCI bus clock frequency (in MHz)");
660
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BZ
661static int ide_set_dev_param_mask(const char *s, struct kernel_param *kp)
662{
663 int a, b, i, j = 1;
664 unsigned int *dev_param_mask = (unsigned int *)kp->arg;
665
666 if (sscanf(s, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3 &&
667 sscanf(s, "%d.%d", &a, &b) != 2)
668 return -EINVAL;
669
670 i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b;
671
672 if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1)
673 return -EINVAL;
674
675 if (j)
676 *dev_param_mask |= (1 << i);
677 else
678 *dev_param_mask &= (1 << i);
679
680 return 0;
681}
682
683static unsigned int ide_nodma;
684
685module_param_call(nodma, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_nodma, 0);
686MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodma, "disallow DMA for a device");
687
688static unsigned int ide_noflush;
689
690module_param_call(noflush, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_noflush, 0);
691MODULE_PARM_DESC(noflush, "disable flush requests for a device");
692
693static unsigned int ide_noprobe;
694
695module_param_call(noprobe, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_noprobe, 0);
696MODULE_PARM_DESC(noprobe, "skip probing for a device");
697
698static unsigned int ide_nowerr;
699
700module_param_call(nowerr, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_nowerr, 0);
3a7d2484 701MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowerr, "ignore the ATA_DF bit for a device");
6e87543a 702
4706a7e0
BZ
703static unsigned int ide_cdroms;
704
705module_param_call(cdrom, ide_set_dev_param_mask, NULL, &ide_cdroms, 0);
706MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdrom, "force device as a CD-ROM");
707
708struct chs_geom {
709 unsigned int cyl;
710 u8 head;
711 u8 sect;
712};
713
714static unsigned int ide_disks;
715static struct chs_geom ide_disks_chs[MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES];
716
717static int ide_set_disk_chs(const char *str, struct kernel_param *kp)
718{
719 int a, b, c = 0, h = 0, s = 0, i, j = 1;
720
721 if (sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d,%d,%d", &a, &b, &c, &h, &s) != 5 &&
722 sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3)
723 return -EINVAL;
724
725 i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b;
726
727 if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1)
728 return -EINVAL;
729
730 if (c > INT_MAX || h > 255 || s > 255)
731 return -EINVAL;
732
733 if (j)
734 ide_disks |= (1 << i);
735 else
736 ide_disks &= (1 << i);
737
738 ide_disks_chs[i].cyl = c;
739 ide_disks_chs[i].head = h;
740 ide_disks_chs[i].sect = s;
741
742 return 0;
743}
744
745module_param_call(chs, ide_set_disk_chs, NULL, NULL, 0);
746MODULE_PARM_DESC(chs, "force device as a disk (using CHS)");
747
123995b9 748static void ide_dev_apply_params(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 unit)
6e87543a 749{
123995b9 750 int i = drive->hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + unit;
6e87543a
BZ
751
752 if (ide_nodma & (1 << i)) {
753 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disallowing DMA for %s\n", drive->name);
97100fc8 754 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NODMA;
6e87543a
BZ
755 }
756 if (ide_noflush & (1 << i)) {
757 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disabling flush requests for %s\n",
758 drive->name);
97100fc8 759 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOFLUSH;
6e87543a
BZ
760 }
761 if (ide_noprobe & (1 << i)) {
762 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: skipping probe for %s\n", drive->name);
97100fc8 763 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE;
6e87543a
BZ
764 }
765 if (ide_nowerr & (1 << i)) {
3a7d2484 766 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring the ATA_DF bit for %s\n",
6e87543a
BZ
767 drive->name);
768 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
769 }
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BZ
770 if (ide_cdroms & (1 << i)) {
771 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a CD-ROM\n", drive->name);
97100fc8 772 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
4706a7e0
BZ
773 drive->media = ide_cdrom;
774 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
775 drive->ready_stat = 0;
776 }
777 if (ide_disks & (1 << i)) {
778 drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = ide_disks_chs[i].cyl;
779 drive->head = drive->bios_head = ide_disks_chs[i].head;
780 drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = ide_disks_chs[i].sect;
97100fc8 781
4706a7e0
BZ
782 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a disk (%d/%d/%d)\n",
783 drive->name,
784 drive->cyl, drive->head, drive->sect);
97100fc8
BZ
785
786 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_FORCED_GEOM | IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
4706a7e0 787 drive->media = ide_disk;
3a7d2484 788 drive->ready_stat = ATA_DRDY;
4706a7e0 789 }
6e87543a
BZ
790}
791
9fd91d95
BZ
792static unsigned int ide_ignore_cable;
793
794static int ide_set_ignore_cable(const char *s, struct kernel_param *kp)
795{
796 int i, j = 1;
797
798 if (sscanf(s, "%d:%d", &i, &j) != 2 && sscanf(s, "%d", &i) != 1)
799 return -EINVAL;
800
801 if (i >= MAX_HWIFS || j < 0 || j > 1)
802 return -EINVAL;
803
804 if (j)
805 ide_ignore_cable |= (1 << i);
806 else
807 ide_ignore_cable &= (1 << i);
808
809 return 0;
810}
811
812module_param_call(ignore_cable, ide_set_ignore_cable, NULL, NULL, 0);
813MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cable, "ignore cable detection");
814
815void ide_port_apply_params(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
816{
6e87543a
BZ
817 int i;
818
9fd91d95
BZ
819 if (ide_ignore_cable & (1 << hwif->index)) {
820 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring cable detection for %s\n",
821 hwif->name);
822 hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
823 }
6e87543a
BZ
824
825 for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++)
123995b9 826 ide_dev_apply_params(&hwif->drives[i], i);
9fd91d95
BZ
827}
828
1da177e4
LT
829/*
830 * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
831 */
832static int __init ide_init(void)
833{
349ae23f
RD
834 int ret;
835
eba8ff94 836 printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver\n");
537f06c5 837
349ae23f
RD
838 ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
839 if (ret < 0) {
840 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
841 return ret;
842 }
1da177e4 843
f74c9141
BZ
844 ide_port_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ide_port");
845 if (IS_ERR(ide_port_class)) {
846 ret = PTR_ERR(ide_port_class);
847 goto out_port_class;
848 }
f74c9141 849
5cbf79cd 850 proc_ide_create();
1da177e4 851
1da177e4 852 return 0;
f74c9141
BZ
853
854out_port_class:
855 bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
856
857 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
858}
859
931ee0dc 860static void __exit ide_exit(void)
1da177e4 861{
1da177e4 862 proc_ide_destroy();
1da177e4 863
f74c9141
BZ
864 class_destroy(ide_port_class);
865
1da177e4
LT
866 bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
867}
868
1da177e4 869module_init(ide_init);
931ee0dc 870module_exit(ide_exit);
1da177e4 871
931ee0dc 872MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");