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[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / iio / dac / ds4424.c
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1/*
2 * Maxim Integrated
3 * 7-bit, Multi-Channel Sink/Source Current DAC Driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Maxim Integrated
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/i2c.h>
14#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
15#include <linux/err.h>
16#include <linux/delay.h>
17#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
18#include <linux/iio/driver.h>
19#include <linux/iio/machine.h>
20#include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
21
22#define DS4422_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS 2
23#define DS4424_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS 4
24
25#define DS4424_DAC_ADDR(chan) ((chan) + 0xf8)
26#define DS4424_SOURCE_I 1
27#define DS4424_SINK_I 0
28
29#define DS4424_CHANNEL(chan) { \
30 .type = IIO_CURRENT, \
31 .indexed = 1, \
32 .output = 1, \
33 .channel = chan, \
34 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
35}
36
37/*
38 * DS4424 DAC control register 8 bits
39 * [7] 0: to sink; 1: to source
40 * [6:0] steps to sink/source
41 * bit[7] looks like a sign bit, but the value of the register is
42 * not a two's complement code considering the bit[6:0] is a absolute
43 * distance from the zero point.
44 */
45union ds4424_raw_data {
46 struct {
47 u8 dx:7;
48 u8 source_bit:1;
49 };
50 u8 bits;
51};
52
53enum ds4424_device_ids {
54 ID_DS4422,
55 ID_DS4424,
56};
57
58struct ds4424_data {
59 struct i2c_client *client;
60 struct mutex lock;
61 uint8_t save[DS4424_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
62 struct regulator *vcc_reg;
63 uint8_t raw[DS4424_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
64};
65
66static const struct iio_chan_spec ds4424_channels[] = {
67 DS4424_CHANNEL(0),
68 DS4424_CHANNEL(1),
69 DS4424_CHANNEL(2),
70 DS4424_CHANNEL(3),
71};
72
73static int ds4424_get_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
74 int *val, int channel)
75{
76 struct ds4424_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
77 int ret;
78
79 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
80 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, DS4424_DAC_ADDR(channel));
81 if (ret < 0)
82 goto fail;
83
84 *val = ret;
85
86fail:
87 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
88 return ret;
89}
90
91static int ds4424_set_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
92 int val, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
93{
94 struct ds4424_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
95 int ret;
96
97 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
98 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
99 DS4424_DAC_ADDR(chan->channel), val);
100 if (ret < 0)
101 goto fail;
102
103 data->raw[chan->channel] = val;
104
105fail:
106 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
107 return ret;
108}
109
110static int ds4424_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
111 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
112 int *val, int *val2, long mask)
113{
114 union ds4424_raw_data raw;
115 int ret;
116
117 switch (mask) {
118 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
119 ret = ds4424_get_value(indio_dev, val, chan->channel);
120 if (ret < 0) {
121 pr_err("%s : ds4424_get_value returned %d\n",
122 __func__, ret);
123 return ret;
124 }
125 raw.bits = *val;
126 *val = raw.dx;
127 if (raw.source_bit == DS4424_SINK_I)
128 *val = -*val;
129 return IIO_VAL_INT;
130
131 default:
132 return -EINVAL;
133 }
134}
135
136static int ds4424_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
137 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
138 int val, int val2, long mask)
139{
140 union ds4424_raw_data raw;
141
142 if (val2 != 0)
143 return -EINVAL;
144
145 switch (mask) {
146 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
147 if (val < S8_MIN || val > S8_MAX)
148 return -EINVAL;
149
150 if (val > 0) {
151 raw.source_bit = DS4424_SOURCE_I;
152 raw.dx = val;
153 } else {
154 raw.source_bit = DS4424_SINK_I;
155 raw.dx = -val;
156 }
157
158 return ds4424_set_value(indio_dev, raw.bits, chan);
159
160 default:
161 return -EINVAL;
162 }
163}
164
165static int ds4424_verify_chip(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
166{
167 int ret, val;
168
169 ret = ds4424_get_value(indio_dev, &val, DS4424_DAC_ADDR(0));
170 if (ret < 0)
171 dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
172 "%s failed. ret: %d\n", __func__, ret);
173
174 return ret;
175}
176
177static int __maybe_unused ds4424_suspend(struct device *dev)
178{
179 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
180 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
181 struct ds4424_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
182 int ret = 0;
183 int i;
184
185 for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) {
186 data->save[i] = data->raw[i];
187 ret = ds4424_set_value(indio_dev, 0,
188 &indio_dev->channels[i]);
189 if (ret < 0)
190 return ret;
191 }
192 return ret;
193}
194
195static int __maybe_unused ds4424_resume(struct device *dev)
196{
197 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
198 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
199 struct ds4424_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
200 int ret = 0;
201 int i;
202
203 for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) {
204 ret = ds4424_set_value(indio_dev, data->save[i],
205 &indio_dev->channels[i]);
206 if (ret < 0)
207 return ret;
208 }
209 return ret;
210}
211
212static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ds4424_pm_ops, ds4424_suspend, ds4424_resume);
213
214static const struct iio_info ds4424_info = {
215 .read_raw = ds4424_read_raw,
216 .write_raw = ds4424_write_raw,
217};
218
219static int ds4424_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
220 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
221{
222 struct ds4424_data *data;
223 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
224 int ret;
225
226 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
227 if (!indio_dev) {
228 dev_err(&client->dev, "iio dev alloc failed.\n");
229 return -ENOMEM;
230 }
231
232 data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
233 i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
234 data->client = client;
235 indio_dev->name = id->name;
236 indio_dev->dev.of_node = client->dev.of_node;
237 indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
238
239 if (!client->dev.of_node) {
240 dev_err(&client->dev,
241 "Not found DT.\n");
242 return -ENODEV;
243 }
244
245 data->vcc_reg = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vcc");
246 if (IS_ERR(data->vcc_reg)) {
247 dev_err(&client->dev,
248 "Failed to get vcc-supply regulator. err: %ld\n",
249 PTR_ERR(data->vcc_reg));
250 return PTR_ERR(data->vcc_reg);
251 }
252
253 mutex_init(&data->lock);
254 ret = regulator_enable(data->vcc_reg);
255 if (ret < 0) {
256 dev_err(&client->dev,
257 "Unable to enable the regulator.\n");
258 return ret;
259 }
260
261 usleep_range(1000, 1200);
262 ret = ds4424_verify_chip(indio_dev);
263 if (ret < 0)
264 goto fail;
265
266 switch (id->driver_data) {
267 case ID_DS4422:
268 indio_dev->num_channels = DS4422_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS;
269 break;
270 case ID_DS4424:
271 indio_dev->num_channels = DS4424_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS;
272 break;
273 default:
274 dev_err(&client->dev,
275 "ds4424: Invalid chip id.\n");
276 ret = -ENXIO;
277 goto fail;
278 }
279
280 indio_dev->channels = ds4424_channels;
281 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
282 indio_dev->info = &ds4424_info;
283
284 ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
285 if (ret < 0) {
286 dev_err(&client->dev,
287 "iio_device_register failed. ret: %d\n", ret);
288 goto fail;
289 }
290
291 return ret;
292
293fail:
294 regulator_disable(data->vcc_reg);
295 return ret;
296}
297
298static int ds4424_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
299{
300 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
301 struct ds4424_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
302
303 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
304 regulator_disable(data->vcc_reg);
305
306 return 0;
307}
308
309static const struct i2c_device_id ds4424_id[] = {
310 { "ds4422", ID_DS4422 },
311 { "ds4424", ID_DS4424 },
312 { }
313};
314
315MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds4424_id);
316
317static const struct of_device_id ds4424_of_match[] = {
318 { .compatible = "maxim,ds4422" },
319 { .compatible = "maxim,ds4424" },
320 { },
321};
322
323MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ds4424_of_match);
324
325static struct i2c_driver ds4424_driver = {
326 .driver = {
327 .name = "ds4424",
328 .of_match_table = ds4424_of_match,
329 .pm = &ds4424_pm_ops,
330 },
331 .probe = ds4424_probe,
332 .remove = ds4424_remove,
333 .id_table = ds4424_id,
334};
335module_i2c_driver(ds4424_driver);
336
337MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim DS4424 DAC Driver");
338MODULE_AUTHOR("Ismail H. Kose <ismail.kose@maximintegrated.com>");
339MODULE_AUTHOR("Vishal Sood <vishal.sood@maximintegrated.com>");
340MODULE_AUTHOR("David Jung <david.jung@maximintegrated.com>");
341MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");