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1/*
2 * si7020.c - Silicon Labs Si7013/20/21 Relative Humidity and Temp Sensors
3 * Copyright (c) 2013,2014 Uplogix, Inc.
4 * David Barksdale <dbarksdale@uplogix.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 */
15
16/*
17 * The Silicon Labs Si7013/20/21 Relative Humidity and Temperature Sensors
18 * are i2c devices which have an identical programming interface for
19 * measuring relative humidity and temperature. The Si7013 has an additional
20 * temperature input which this driver does not support.
21 *
22 * Data Sheets:
23 * Si7013: http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si7013.pdf
24 * Si7020: http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si7020.pdf
25 * Si7021: http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si7021.pdf
26 */
27
28#include <linux/delay.h>
29#include <linux/i2c.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/slab.h>
32#include <linux/sysfs.h>
33
34#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
35#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
36
37/* Measure Relative Humidity, Hold Master Mode */
38#define SI7020CMD_RH_HOLD 0xE5
39/* Measure Temperature, Hold Master Mode */
40#define SI7020CMD_TEMP_HOLD 0xE3
41/* Software Reset */
42#define SI7020CMD_RESET 0xFE
43
44static int si7020_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
45 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
46 int *val2, long mask)
47{
e0922e5e 48 struct i2c_client *client = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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49 int ret;
50
51 switch (mask) {
52 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
e0922e5e 53 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client,
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54 chan->type == IIO_TEMP ?
55 SI7020CMD_TEMP_HOLD :
56 SI7020CMD_RH_HOLD);
57 if (ret < 0)
58 return ret;
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59 *val = ret >> 2;
60 if (chan->type == IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE)
61 *val &= GENMASK(11, 0);
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62 return IIO_VAL_INT;
63 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
64 if (chan->type == IIO_TEMP)
65 *val = 175720; /* = 175.72 * 1000 */
66 else
67 *val = 125 * 1000;
68 *val2 = 65536 >> 2;
69 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
70 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
71 /*
72 * Since iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked assumes offset
73 * is an integer we have to round these values and lose
74 * accuracy.
75 * Relative humidity will be 0.0032959% too high and
76 * temperature will be 0.00277344 degrees too high.
77 * This is no big deal because it's within the accuracy of the
78 * sensor.
79 */
80 if (chan->type == IIO_TEMP)
81 *val = -4368; /* = -46.85 * (65536 >> 2) / 175.72 */
82 else
83 *val = -786; /* = -6 * (65536 >> 2) / 125 */
84 return IIO_VAL_INT;
85 default:
86 break;
87 }
88
89 return -EINVAL;
90}
91
92static const struct iio_chan_spec si7020_channels[] = {
93 {
94 .type = IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE,
95 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
96 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
97 },
98 {
99 .type = IIO_TEMP,
100 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
101 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
102 }
103};
104
105static const struct iio_info si7020_info = {
106 .read_raw = si7020_read_raw,
107 .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
108};
109
110static int si7020_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
111 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
112{
113 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
114 struct i2c_client **data;
115 int ret;
116
117 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
118 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE |
119 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA))
120 return -ENODEV;
121
122 /* Reset device, loads default settings. */
123 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, SI7020CMD_RESET);
124 if (ret < 0)
125 return ret;
126 /* Wait the maximum power-up time after software reset. */
127 msleep(15);
128
129 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*client));
130 if (!indio_dev)
131 return -ENOMEM;
132
133 data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
134 *data = client;
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135
136 indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
137 indio_dev->name = dev_name(&client->dev);
138 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
139 indio_dev->info = &si7020_info;
140 indio_dev->channels = si7020_channels;
141 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(si7020_channels);
142
143 return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
144}
145
146static const struct i2c_device_id si7020_id[] = {
147 { "si7020", 0 },
148 { }
149};
150MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si7020_id);
151
152static struct i2c_driver si7020_driver = {
153 .driver.name = "si7020",
154 .probe = si7020_probe,
155 .id_table = si7020_id,
156};
157
158module_i2c_driver(si7020_driver);
159MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si7013/20/21 Relative Humidity and Temperature Sensors");
160MODULE_AUTHOR("David Barksdale <dbarksdale@uplogix.com>");
161MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");