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[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / iio / inkern.c
CommitLineData
e27d75d7
JC
1/* The industrial I/O core in kernel channel mapping
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jonathan Cameron
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation.
8 */
9#include <linux/err.h>
10#include <linux/export.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/mutex.h>
17d82b47 13#include <linux/of.h>
e27d75d7 14
06458e27 15#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
e27d75d7 16#include "iio_core.h"
06458e27
JC
17#include <linux/iio/machine.h>
18#include <linux/iio/driver.h>
19#include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
e27d75d7
JC
20
21struct iio_map_internal {
22 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
23 struct iio_map *map;
24 struct list_head l;
25};
26
27static LIST_HEAD(iio_map_list);
28static DEFINE_MUTEX(iio_map_list_lock);
29
30int iio_map_array_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_map *maps)
31{
32 int i = 0, ret = 0;
33 struct iio_map_internal *mapi;
34
35 if (maps == NULL)
36 return 0;
37
38 mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
39 while (maps[i].consumer_dev_name != NULL) {
40 mapi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mapi), GFP_KERNEL);
41 if (mapi == NULL) {
42 ret = -ENOMEM;
43 goto error_ret;
44 }
45 mapi->map = &maps[i];
46 mapi->indio_dev = indio_dev;
47 list_add(&mapi->l, &iio_map_list);
48 i++;
49 }
50error_ret:
51 mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
52
53 return ret;
54}
55EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_register);
56
57
6cb2afd7
GR
58/*
59 * Remove all map entries associated with the given iio device
e27d75d7 60 */
6cb2afd7 61int iio_map_array_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
e27d75d7 62{
6cb2afd7 63 int ret = -ENODEV;
e27d75d7 64 struct iio_map_internal *mapi;
6cb2afd7 65 struct list_head *pos, *tmp;
e27d75d7
JC
66
67 mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
6cb2afd7
GR
68 list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, &iio_map_list) {
69 mapi = list_entry(pos, struct iio_map_internal, l);
70 if (indio_dev == mapi->indio_dev) {
71 list_del(&mapi->l);
72 kfree(mapi);
73 ret = 0;
e27d75d7
JC
74 }
75 }
e27d75d7 76 mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
e27d75d7
JC
77 return ret;
78}
79EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_map_array_unregister);
80
81static const struct iio_chan_spec
314be14b 82*iio_chan_spec_from_name(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev, const char *name)
e27d75d7
JC
83{
84 int i;
85 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = NULL;
86
87 for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++)
88 if (indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name &&
89 strcmp(name, indio_dev->channels[i].datasheet_name) == 0) {
90 chan = &indio_dev->channels[i];
91 break;
92 }
93 return chan;
94}
95
17d82b47
GR
96#ifdef CONFIG_OF
97
98static int iio_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
99{
100 return dev->of_node == data && dev->type == &iio_device_type;
101}
102
acd82567
II
103/**
104 * __of_iio_simple_xlate - translate iiospec to the IIO channel index
105 * @indio_dev: pointer to the iio_dev structure
106 * @iiospec: IIO specifier as found in the device tree
107 *
108 * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
109 * channels in IIO chips. This function performs only one sanity check:
110 * whether IIO index is less than num_channels (that is specified in the
111 * iio_dev).
112 */
113static int __of_iio_simple_xlate(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
114 const struct of_phandle_args *iiospec)
115{
116 if (!iiospec->args_count)
117 return 0;
118
119 if (iiospec->args[0] >= indio_dev->num_channels)
120 return -EINVAL;
121
122 return iiospec->args[0];
123}
124
17d82b47
GR
125static int __of_iio_channel_get(struct iio_channel *channel,
126 struct device_node *np, int index)
127{
128 struct device *idev;
129 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
130 int err;
131 struct of_phandle_args iiospec;
132
133 err = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "io-channels",
134 "#io-channel-cells",
135 index, &iiospec);
136 if (err)
137 return err;
138
139 idev = bus_find_device(&iio_bus_type, NULL, iiospec.np,
140 iio_dev_node_match);
141 of_node_put(iiospec.np);
142 if (idev == NULL)
143 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
144
145 indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(idev);
146 channel->indio_dev = indio_dev;
acd82567
II
147 if (indio_dev->info->of_xlate)
148 index = indio_dev->info->of_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec);
149 else
150 index = __of_iio_simple_xlate(indio_dev, &iiospec);
151 if (index < 0)
17d82b47 152 goto err_put;
17d82b47
GR
153 channel->channel = &indio_dev->channels[index];
154
155 return 0;
156
157err_put:
158 iio_device_put(indio_dev);
acd82567 159 return index;
17d82b47
GR
160}
161
162static struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
163{
164 struct iio_channel *channel;
165 int err;
166
167 if (index < 0)
168 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
169
170 channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL);
171 if (channel == NULL)
172 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
173
174 err = __of_iio_channel_get(channel, np, index);
175 if (err)
176 goto err_free_channel;
177
178 return channel;
179
180err_free_channel:
181 kfree(channel);
182 return ERR_PTR(err);
183}
184
185static struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
186 const char *name)
187{
188 struct iio_channel *chan = NULL;
189
190 /* Walk up the tree of devices looking for a matching iio channel */
191 while (np) {
192 int index = 0;
193
194 /*
195 * For named iio channels, first look up the name in the
196 * "io-channel-names" property. If it cannot be found, the
197 * index will be an error code, and of_iio_channel_get()
198 * will fail.
199 */
200 if (name)
201 index = of_property_match_string(np, "io-channel-names",
202 name);
203 chan = of_iio_channel_get(np, index);
872687f6 204 if (!IS_ERR(chan) || PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
17d82b47
GR
205 break;
206 else if (name && index >= 0) {
207 pr_err("ERROR: could not get IIO channel %s:%s(%i)\n",
208 np->full_name, name ? name : "", index);
a2c12493 209 return NULL;
17d82b47
GR
210 }
211
212 /*
213 * No matching IIO channel found on this node.
214 * If the parent node has a "io-channel-ranges" property,
215 * then we can try one of its channels.
216 */
217 np = np->parent;
218 if (np && !of_get_property(np, "io-channel-ranges", NULL))
a2c12493 219 return NULL;
17d82b47 220 }
a2c12493 221
17d82b47
GR
222 return chan;
223}
224
225static struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
226{
227 struct iio_channel *chans;
228 int i, mapind, nummaps = 0;
229 int ret;
230
231 do {
232 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node,
233 "io-channels",
234 "#io-channel-cells",
235 nummaps, NULL);
236 if (ret < 0)
237 break;
238 } while (++nummaps);
239
240 if (nummaps == 0) /* no error, return NULL to search map table */
241 return NULL;
242
243 /* NULL terminated array to save passing size */
244 chans = kcalloc(nummaps + 1, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
245 if (chans == NULL)
246 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
247
248 /* Search for OF matches */
249 for (mapind = 0; mapind < nummaps; mapind++) {
250 ret = __of_iio_channel_get(&chans[mapind], dev->of_node,
251 mapind);
252 if (ret)
253 goto error_free_chans;
254 }
255 return chans;
256
257error_free_chans:
258 for (i = 0; i < mapind; i++)
259 iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev);
260 kfree(chans);
261 return ERR_PTR(ret);
262}
263
264#else /* CONFIG_OF */
265
266static inline struct iio_channel *
267of_iio_channel_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name)
268{
269 return NULL;
270}
271
272static inline struct iio_channel *of_iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
273{
274 return NULL;
275}
276
277#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
e27d75d7 278
5aa57f0a
GR
279static struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_sys(const char *name,
280 const char *channel_name)
e27d75d7
JC
281{
282 struct iio_map_internal *c_i = NULL, *c = NULL;
283 struct iio_channel *channel;
3183bac1 284 int err;
e27d75d7
JC
285
286 if (name == NULL && channel_name == NULL)
287 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
288
289 /* first find matching entry the channel map */
290 mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
291 list_for_each_entry(c_i, &iio_map_list, l) {
292 if ((name && strcmp(name, c_i->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0) ||
293 (channel_name &&
294 strcmp(channel_name, c_i->map->consumer_channel) != 0))
295 continue;
296 c = c_i;
1875ffd2 297 iio_device_get(c->indio_dev);
e27d75d7
JC
298 break;
299 }
300 mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
301 if (c == NULL)
302 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
303
2cc412b5 304 channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL);
3183bac1
KM
305 if (channel == NULL) {
306 err = -ENOMEM;
801c4b5c 307 goto error_no_mem;
3183bac1 308 }
e27d75d7
JC
309
310 channel->indio_dev = c->indio_dev;
311
b2b79ffa 312 if (c->map->adc_channel_label) {
e27d75d7
JC
313 channel->channel =
314 iio_chan_spec_from_name(channel->indio_dev,
315 c->map->adc_channel_label);
316
3183bac1
KM
317 if (channel->channel == NULL) {
318 err = -EINVAL;
b2b79ffa 319 goto error_no_chan;
3183bac1 320 }
b2b79ffa
KM
321 }
322
e27d75d7 323 return channel;
b2b79ffa
KM
324
325error_no_chan:
b2b79ffa 326 kfree(channel);
801c4b5c
KM
327error_no_mem:
328 iio_device_put(c->indio_dev);
3183bac1 329 return ERR_PTR(err);
e27d75d7 330}
5aa57f0a
GR
331
332struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get(struct device *dev,
333 const char *channel_name)
334{
335 const char *name = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
17d82b47 336 struct iio_channel *channel;
5aa57f0a 337
17d82b47
GR
338 if (dev) {
339 channel = of_iio_channel_get_by_name(dev->of_node,
340 channel_name);
341 if (channel != NULL)
342 return channel;
343 }
a2c12493 344
5aa57f0a
GR
345 return iio_channel_get_sys(name, channel_name);
346}
314be14b 347EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get);
e27d75d7 348
314be14b 349void iio_channel_release(struct iio_channel *channel)
e27d75d7 350{
1875ffd2 351 iio_device_put(channel->indio_dev);
e27d75d7
JC
352 kfree(channel);
353}
314be14b 354EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release);
e27d75d7 355
ca7d98db 356struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_all(struct device *dev)
e27d75d7 357{
ca7d98db 358 const char *name;
e27d75d7
JC
359 struct iio_channel *chans;
360 struct iio_map_internal *c = NULL;
361 int nummaps = 0;
362 int mapind = 0;
363 int i, ret;
364
ca7d98db 365 if (dev == NULL)
e27d75d7 366 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
17d82b47
GR
367
368 chans = of_iio_channel_get_all(dev);
369 if (chans)
370 return chans;
371
ca7d98db 372 name = dev_name(dev);
e27d75d7
JC
373
374 mutex_lock(&iio_map_list_lock);
375 /* first count the matching maps */
376 list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l)
377 if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0)
378 continue;
379 else
380 nummaps++;
381
382 if (nummaps == 0) {
383 ret = -ENODEV;
384 goto error_ret;
385 }
386
387 /* NULL terminated array to save passing size */
388 chans = kzalloc(sizeof(*chans)*(nummaps + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
389 if (chans == NULL) {
390 ret = -ENOMEM;
391 goto error_ret;
392 }
393
394 /* for each map fill in the chans element */
395 list_for_each_entry(c, &iio_map_list, l) {
396 if (name && strcmp(name, c->map->consumer_dev_name) != 0)
397 continue;
398 chans[mapind].indio_dev = c->indio_dev;
0464415d 399 chans[mapind].data = c->map->consumer_data;
e27d75d7
JC
400 chans[mapind].channel =
401 iio_chan_spec_from_name(chans[mapind].indio_dev,
402 c->map->adc_channel_label);
403 if (chans[mapind].channel == NULL) {
404 ret = -EINVAL;
e27d75d7
JC
405 goto error_free_chans;
406 }
1875ffd2 407 iio_device_get(chans[mapind].indio_dev);
e27d75d7
JC
408 mapind++;
409 }
e27d75d7
JC
410 if (mapind == 0) {
411 ret = -ENODEV;
412 goto error_free_chans;
413 }
e59b9afe
DC
414 mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
415
e27d75d7
JC
416 return chans;
417
418error_free_chans:
419 for (i = 0; i < nummaps; i++)
1875ffd2 420 iio_device_put(chans[i].indio_dev);
e27d75d7
JC
421 kfree(chans);
422error_ret:
423 mutex_unlock(&iio_map_list_lock);
424
425 return ERR_PTR(ret);
426}
314be14b 427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_get_all);
e27d75d7 428
314be14b 429void iio_channel_release_all(struct iio_channel *channels)
e27d75d7
JC
430{
431 struct iio_channel *chan = &channels[0];
432
433 while (chan->indio_dev) {
1875ffd2 434 iio_device_put(chan->indio_dev);
e27d75d7
JC
435 chan++;
436 }
437 kfree(channels);
438}
314be14b 439EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_channel_release_all);
e27d75d7 440
48e44ce0
LPC
441static int iio_channel_read(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2,
442 enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
443{
444 int unused;
9fbfb4b3
SP
445 int vals[INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS];
446 int ret;
447 int val_len = 2;
48e44ce0
LPC
448
449 if (val2 == NULL)
450 val2 = &unused;
451
9fbfb4b3
SP
452 if (chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi) {
453 ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi(chan->indio_dev,
454 chan->channel, INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS,
455 vals, &val_len, info);
456 *val = vals[0];
457 *val2 = vals[1];
458 } else
459 ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw(chan->indio_dev,
460 chan->channel, val, val2, info);
461
462 return ret;
48e44ce0
LPC
463}
464
314be14b 465int iio_read_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
e27d75d7 466{
48e44ce0 467 int ret;
e27d75d7
JC
468
469 mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
470 if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
471 ret = -ENODEV;
472 goto err_unlock;
473 }
474
48e44ce0 475 ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
e27d75d7
JC
476err_unlock:
477 mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
478
479 return ret;
480}
314be14b 481EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_raw);
e27d75d7 482
476d4af2
SR
483int iio_read_channel_average_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
484{
485 int ret;
486
487 mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
488 if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
489 ret = -ENODEV;
490 goto err_unlock;
491 }
492
493 ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW);
494err_unlock:
495 mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
496
497 return ret;
498}
499EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_average_raw);
500
48e44ce0
LPC
501static int iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(struct iio_channel *chan,
502 int raw, int *processed, unsigned int scale)
503{
504 int scale_type, scale_val, scale_val2, offset;
505 s64 raw64 = raw;
506 int ret;
507
6c5d4c96 508 ret = iio_channel_read(chan, &offset, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET);
f91d1b63 509 if (ret >= 0)
48e44ce0
LPC
510 raw64 += offset;
511
512 scale_type = iio_channel_read(chan, &scale_val, &scale_val2,
513 IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
514 if (scale_type < 0)
515 return scale_type;
516
517 switch (scale_type) {
518 case IIO_VAL_INT:
519 *processed = raw64 * scale_val;
520 break;
521 case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO:
522 if (scale_val2 < 0)
523 *processed = -raw64 * scale_val;
524 else
525 *processed = raw64 * scale_val;
526 *processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale,
527 1000000LL);
528 break;
529 case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO:
530 if (scale_val2 < 0)
531 *processed = -raw64 * scale_val;
532 else
533 *processed = raw64 * scale_val;
534 *processed += div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val2 * scale,
535 1000000000LL);
536 break;
537 case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:
538 *processed = div_s64(raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale,
539 scale_val2);
540 break;
103d9fb9
LPC
541 case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2:
542 *processed = (raw64 * (s64)scale_val * scale) >> scale_val2;
543 break;
48e44ce0
LPC
544 default:
545 return -EINVAL;
546 }
547
548 return 0;
549}
550
551int iio_convert_raw_to_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int raw,
552 int *processed, unsigned int scale)
553{
554 int ret;
555
556 mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
557 if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
558 ret = -ENODEV;
559 goto err_unlock;
560 }
561
562 ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, raw, processed,
563 scale);
564err_unlock:
565 mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
566
567 return ret;
568}
569EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_convert_raw_to_processed);
570
571int iio_read_channel_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
572{
573 int ret;
574
575 mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
576 if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
577 ret = -ENODEV;
578 goto err_unlock;
579 }
580
581 if (iio_channel_has_info(chan->channel, IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)) {
582 ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL,
583 IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED);
584 } else {
585 ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
586 if (ret < 0)
587 goto err_unlock;
588 ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed_unlocked(chan, *val, val, 1);
589 }
590
591err_unlock:
592 mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
593
594 return ret;
595}
596EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_processed);
597
314be14b 598int iio_read_channel_scale(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2)
e27d75d7
JC
599{
600 int ret;
601
602 mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
603 if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
604 ret = -ENODEV;
605 goto err_unlock;
606 }
607
48e44ce0 608 ret = iio_channel_read(chan, val, val2, IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
e27d75d7
JC
609err_unlock:
610 mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
611
612 return ret;
613}
314be14b 614EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_read_channel_scale);
e27d75d7 615
314be14b 616int iio_get_channel_type(struct iio_channel *chan, enum iio_chan_type *type)
e27d75d7
JC
617{
618 int ret = 0;
619 /* Need to verify underlying driver has not gone away */
620
621 mutex_lock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
622 if (chan->indio_dev->info == NULL) {
623 ret = -ENODEV;
624 goto err_unlock;
625 }
626
627 *type = chan->channel->type;
628err_unlock:
629 mutex_unlock(&chan->indio_dev->info_exist_lock);
630
631 return ret;
632}
314be14b 633EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_get_channel_type);