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[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / drivers / iio / magnetometer / ak8974.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Driver for the Asahi Kasei EMD Corporation AK8974
3 * and Aichi Steel AMI305 magnetometer chips.
4 * Based on a patch from Samu Onkalo and the AK8975 IIO driver.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
7 * Copyright (c) 2010 NVIDIA Corporation.
8 * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
9 *
10 * Author: Samu Onkalo <samu.p.onkalo@nokia.com>
11 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
12 */
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/i2c.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/irq.h> /* For irq_get_irq_data() */
18#include <linux/completion.h>
19#include <linux/err.h>
20#include <linux/mutex.h>
21#include <linux/delay.h>
22#include <linux/bitops.h>
408cc6eb 23#include <linux/random.h>
7c94a8b2
LW
24#include <linux/regmap.h>
25#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
26#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
27
28#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
29#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
30#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
31#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
32#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
33#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
34
35/*
36 * 16-bit registers are little-endian. LSB is at the address defined below
37 * and MSB is at the next higher address.
38 */
39
21be26fc 40/* These registers are common for AK8974 and AMI30x */
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41#define AK8974_SELFTEST 0x0C
42#define AK8974_SELFTEST_IDLE 0x55
43#define AK8974_SELFTEST_OK 0xAA
44
45#define AK8974_INFO 0x0D
46
47#define AK8974_WHOAMI 0x0F
21be26fc 48#define AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AMI306 0x46
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49#define AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AMI305 0x47
50#define AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AK8974 0x48
51
52#define AK8974_DATA_X 0x10
53#define AK8974_DATA_Y 0x12
54#define AK8974_DATA_Z 0x14
55#define AK8974_INT_SRC 0x16
56#define AK8974_STATUS 0x18
57#define AK8974_INT_CLEAR 0x1A
58#define AK8974_CTRL1 0x1B
59#define AK8974_CTRL2 0x1C
60#define AK8974_CTRL3 0x1D
61#define AK8974_INT_CTRL 0x1E
62#define AK8974_INT_THRES 0x26 /* Absolute any axis value threshold */
63#define AK8974_PRESET 0x30
64
65/* AK8974-specific offsets */
66#define AK8974_OFFSET_X 0x20
67#define AK8974_OFFSET_Y 0x22
68#define AK8974_OFFSET_Z 0x24
69/* AMI305-specific offsets */
70#define AMI305_OFFSET_X 0x6C
71#define AMI305_OFFSET_Y 0x72
72#define AMI305_OFFSET_Z 0x78
73
74/* Different temperature registers */
75#define AK8974_TEMP 0x31
76#define AMI305_TEMP 0x60
77
21be26fc
MM
78/* AMI306-specific control register */
79#define AMI306_CTRL4 0x5C
80
81/* AMI306 factory calibration data */
82
83/* fine axis sensitivity */
84#define AMI306_FINEOUTPUT_X 0x90
85#define AMI306_FINEOUTPUT_Y 0x92
86#define AMI306_FINEOUTPUT_Z 0x94
87
88/* axis sensitivity */
89#define AMI306_SENS_X 0x96
90#define AMI306_SENS_Y 0x98
91#define AMI306_SENS_Z 0x9A
92
93/* axis cross-interference */
94#define AMI306_GAIN_PARA_XZ 0x9C
95#define AMI306_GAIN_PARA_XY 0x9D
96#define AMI306_GAIN_PARA_YZ 0x9E
97#define AMI306_GAIN_PARA_YX 0x9F
98#define AMI306_GAIN_PARA_ZY 0xA0
99#define AMI306_GAIN_PARA_ZX 0xA1
100
101/* offset at ZERO magnetic field */
102#define AMI306_OFFZERO_X 0xF8
103#define AMI306_OFFZERO_Y 0xFA
104#define AMI306_OFFZERO_Z 0xFC
105
106
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107#define AK8974_INT_X_HIGH BIT(7) /* Axis over +threshold */
108#define AK8974_INT_Y_HIGH BIT(6)
109#define AK8974_INT_Z_HIGH BIT(5)
110#define AK8974_INT_X_LOW BIT(4) /* Axis below -threshold */
111#define AK8974_INT_Y_LOW BIT(3)
112#define AK8974_INT_Z_LOW BIT(2)
113#define AK8974_INT_RANGE BIT(1) /* Range overflow (any axis) */
114
115#define AK8974_STATUS_DRDY BIT(6) /* Data ready */
116#define AK8974_STATUS_OVERRUN BIT(5) /* Data overrun */
117#define AK8974_STATUS_INT BIT(4) /* Interrupt occurred */
118
119#define AK8974_CTRL1_POWER BIT(7) /* 0 = standby; 1 = active */
120#define AK8974_CTRL1_RATE BIT(4) /* 0 = 10 Hz; 1 = 20 Hz */
121#define AK8974_CTRL1_FORCE_EN BIT(1) /* 0 = normal; 1 = force */
122#define AK8974_CTRL1_MODE2 BIT(0) /* 0 */
123
124#define AK8974_CTRL2_INT_EN BIT(4) /* 1 = enable interrupts */
125#define AK8974_CTRL2_DRDY_EN BIT(3) /* 1 = enable data ready signal */
126#define AK8974_CTRL2_DRDY_POL BIT(2) /* 1 = data ready active high */
127#define AK8974_CTRL2_RESDEF (AK8974_CTRL2_DRDY_POL)
128
129#define AK8974_CTRL3_RESET BIT(7) /* Software reset */
130#define AK8974_CTRL3_FORCE BIT(6) /* Start forced measurement */
131#define AK8974_CTRL3_SELFTEST BIT(4) /* Set selftest register */
132#define AK8974_CTRL3_RESDEF 0x00
133
134#define AK8974_INT_CTRL_XEN BIT(7) /* Enable interrupt for this axis */
135#define AK8974_INT_CTRL_YEN BIT(6)
136#define AK8974_INT_CTRL_ZEN BIT(5)
137#define AK8974_INT_CTRL_XYZEN (BIT(7)|BIT(6)|BIT(5))
138#define AK8974_INT_CTRL_POL BIT(3) /* 0 = active low; 1 = active high */
139#define AK8974_INT_CTRL_PULSE BIT(1) /* 0 = latched; 1 = pulse (50 usec) */
140#define AK8974_INT_CTRL_RESDEF (AK8974_INT_CTRL_XYZEN | AK8974_INT_CTRL_POL)
141
142/* The AMI305 has elaborate FW version and serial number registers */
143#define AMI305_VER 0xE8
144#define AMI305_SN 0xEA
145
146#define AK8974_MAX_RANGE 2048
147
148#define AK8974_POWERON_DELAY 50
149#define AK8974_ACTIVATE_DELAY 1
150#define AK8974_SELFTEST_DELAY 1
151/*
152 * Set the autosuspend to two orders of magnitude larger than the poweron
153 * delay to make sane reasonable power tradeoff savings (5 seconds in
154 * this case).
155 */
156#define AK8974_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY 5000
157
158#define AK8974_MEASTIME 3
159
160#define AK8974_PWR_ON 1
161#define AK8974_PWR_OFF 0
162
163/**
164 * struct ak8974 - state container for the AK8974 driver
165 * @i2c: parent I2C client
166 * @orientation: mounting matrix, flipped axis etc
167 * @map: regmap to access the AK8974 registers over I2C
168 * @regs: the avdd and dvdd power regulators
169 * @name: the name of the part
170 * @variant: the whoami ID value (for selecting code paths)
171 * @lock: locks the magnetometer for exclusive use during a measurement
172 * @drdy_irq: uses the DRDY IRQ line
173 * @drdy_complete: completion for DRDY
174 * @drdy_active_low: the DRDY IRQ is active low
175 */
176struct ak8974 {
177 struct i2c_client *i2c;
178 struct iio_mount_matrix orientation;
179 struct regmap *map;
180 struct regulator_bulk_data regs[2];
181 const char *name;
182 u8 variant;
183 struct mutex lock;
184 bool drdy_irq;
185 struct completion drdy_complete;
186 bool drdy_active_low;
187};
188
189static const char ak8974_reg_avdd[] = "avdd";
190static const char ak8974_reg_dvdd[] = "dvdd";
191
21be26fc
MM
192static int ak8974_get_u16_val(struct ak8974 *ak8974, u8 reg, u16 *val)
193{
194 int ret;
195 __le16 bulk;
196
197 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ak8974->map, reg, &bulk, 2);
198 if (ret)
199 return ret;
200 *val = le16_to_cpu(bulk);
201
202 return 0;
203}
204
205static int ak8974_set_u16_val(struct ak8974 *ak8974, u8 reg, u16 val)
206{
207 __le16 bulk = cpu_to_le16(val);
208
209 return regmap_bulk_write(ak8974->map, reg, &bulk, 2);
210}
211
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212static int ak8974_set_power(struct ak8974 *ak8974, bool mode)
213{
214 int ret;
215 u8 val;
216
217 val = mode ? AK8974_CTRL1_POWER : 0;
218 val |= AK8974_CTRL1_FORCE_EN;
219 ret = regmap_write(ak8974->map, AK8974_CTRL1, val);
220 if (ret < 0)
221 return ret;
222
223 if (mode)
224 msleep(AK8974_ACTIVATE_DELAY);
225
226 return 0;
227}
228
229static int ak8974_reset(struct ak8974 *ak8974)
230{
231 int ret;
232
233 /* Power on to get register access. Sets CTRL1 reg to reset state */
234 ret = ak8974_set_power(ak8974, AK8974_PWR_ON);
235 if (ret)
236 return ret;
237 ret = regmap_write(ak8974->map, AK8974_CTRL2, AK8974_CTRL2_RESDEF);
238 if (ret)
239 return ret;
240 ret = regmap_write(ak8974->map, AK8974_CTRL3, AK8974_CTRL3_RESDEF);
241 if (ret)
242 return ret;
243 ret = regmap_write(ak8974->map, AK8974_INT_CTRL,
244 AK8974_INT_CTRL_RESDEF);
245 if (ret)
246 return ret;
247
248 /* After reset, power off is default state */
249 return ak8974_set_power(ak8974, AK8974_PWR_OFF);
250}
251
252static int ak8974_configure(struct ak8974 *ak8974)
253{
254 int ret;
255
256 ret = regmap_write(ak8974->map, AK8974_CTRL2, AK8974_CTRL2_DRDY_EN |
257 AK8974_CTRL2_INT_EN);
258 if (ret)
259 return ret;
260 ret = regmap_write(ak8974->map, AK8974_CTRL3, 0);
261 if (ret)
262 return ret;
21be26fc
MM
263 if (ak8974->variant == AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AMI306) {
264 /* magic from datasheet: set high-speed measurement mode */
265 ret = ak8974_set_u16_val(ak8974, AMI306_CTRL4, 0xA07E);
266 if (ret)
267 return ret;
268 }
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269 ret = regmap_write(ak8974->map, AK8974_INT_CTRL, AK8974_INT_CTRL_POL);
270 if (ret)
271 return ret;
272
273 return regmap_write(ak8974->map, AK8974_PRESET, 0);
274}
275
276static int ak8974_trigmeas(struct ak8974 *ak8974)
277{
278 unsigned int clear;
279 u8 mask;
280 u8 val;
281 int ret;
282
283 /* Clear any previous measurement overflow status */
284 ret = regmap_read(ak8974->map, AK8974_INT_CLEAR, &clear);
285 if (ret)
286 return ret;
287
288 /* If we have a DRDY IRQ line, use it */
289 if (ak8974->drdy_irq) {
290 mask = AK8974_CTRL2_INT_EN |
291 AK8974_CTRL2_DRDY_EN |
292 AK8974_CTRL2_DRDY_POL;
293 val = AK8974_CTRL2_DRDY_EN;
294
295 if (!ak8974->drdy_active_low)
296 val |= AK8974_CTRL2_DRDY_POL;
297
298 init_completion(&ak8974->drdy_complete);
299 ret = regmap_update_bits(ak8974->map, AK8974_CTRL2,
300 mask, val);
301 if (ret)
302 return ret;
303 }
304
305 /* Force a measurement */
306 return regmap_update_bits(ak8974->map,
307 AK8974_CTRL3,
308 AK8974_CTRL3_FORCE,
309 AK8974_CTRL3_FORCE);
310}
311
312static int ak8974_await_drdy(struct ak8974 *ak8974)
313{
314 int timeout = 2;
315 unsigned int val;
316 int ret;
317
318 if (ak8974->drdy_irq) {
319 ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ak8974->drdy_complete,
320 1 + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
321 if (!ret) {
322 dev_err(&ak8974->i2c->dev,
323 "timeout waiting for DRDY IRQ\n");
324 return -ETIMEDOUT;
325 }
326 return 0;
327 }
328
329 /* Default delay-based poll loop */
330 do {
331 msleep(AK8974_MEASTIME);
332 ret = regmap_read(ak8974->map, AK8974_STATUS, &val);
333 if (ret < 0)
334 return ret;
335 if (val & AK8974_STATUS_DRDY)
336 return 0;
337 } while (--timeout);
7c94a8b2 338
e2eb179c
CIK
339 dev_err(&ak8974->i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for DRDY\n");
340 return -ETIMEDOUT;
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341}
342
7f709dcd 343static int ak8974_getresult(struct ak8974 *ak8974, __le16 *result)
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LW
344{
345 unsigned int src;
346 int ret;
347
348 ret = ak8974_await_drdy(ak8974);
349 if (ret)
350 return ret;
351 ret = regmap_read(ak8974->map, AK8974_INT_SRC, &src);
352 if (ret < 0)
353 return ret;
354
355 /* Out of range overflow! Strong magnet close? */
356 if (src & AK8974_INT_RANGE) {
357 dev_err(&ak8974->i2c->dev,
358 "range overflow in sensor\n");
359 return -ERANGE;
360 }
361
362 ret = regmap_bulk_read(ak8974->map, AK8974_DATA_X, result, 6);
363 if (ret)
364 return ret;
365
366 return ret;
367}
368
369static irqreturn_t ak8974_drdy_irq(int irq, void *d)
370{
371 struct ak8974 *ak8974 = d;
372
373 if (!ak8974->drdy_irq)
374 return IRQ_NONE;
375
376 /* TODO: timestamp here to get good measurement stamps */
377 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
378}
379
380static irqreturn_t ak8974_drdy_irq_thread(int irq, void *d)
381{
382 struct ak8974 *ak8974 = d;
383 unsigned int val;
384 int ret;
385
386 /* Check if this was a DRDY from us */
387 ret = regmap_read(ak8974->map, AK8974_STATUS, &val);
388 if (ret < 0) {
389 dev_err(&ak8974->i2c->dev, "error reading DRDY status\n");
390 return IRQ_HANDLED;
391 }
392 if (val & AK8974_STATUS_DRDY) {
393 /* Yes this was our IRQ */
394 complete(&ak8974->drdy_complete);
395 return IRQ_HANDLED;
396 }
397
398 /* We may be on a shared IRQ, let the next client check */
399 return IRQ_NONE;
400}
401
402static int ak8974_selftest(struct ak8974 *ak8974)
403{
404 struct device *dev = &ak8974->i2c->dev;
405 unsigned int val;
406 int ret;
407
408 ret = regmap_read(ak8974->map, AK8974_SELFTEST, &val);
409 if (ret)
410 return ret;
411 if (val != AK8974_SELFTEST_IDLE) {
412 dev_err(dev, "selftest not idle before test\n");
413 return -EIO;
414 }
415
416 /* Trigger self-test */
417 ret = regmap_update_bits(ak8974->map,
418 AK8974_CTRL3,
419 AK8974_CTRL3_SELFTEST,
420 AK8974_CTRL3_SELFTEST);
421 if (ret) {
422 dev_err(dev, "could not write CTRL3\n");
423 return ret;
424 }
425
426 msleep(AK8974_SELFTEST_DELAY);
427
428 ret = regmap_read(ak8974->map, AK8974_SELFTEST, &val);
429 if (ret)
430 return ret;
431 if (val != AK8974_SELFTEST_OK) {
432 dev_err(dev, "selftest result NOT OK (%02x)\n", val);
433 return -EIO;
434 }
435
436 ret = regmap_read(ak8974->map, AK8974_SELFTEST, &val);
437 if (ret)
438 return ret;
439 if (val != AK8974_SELFTEST_IDLE) {
440 dev_err(dev, "selftest not idle after test (%02x)\n", val);
441 return -EIO;
442 }
443 dev_dbg(dev, "passed self-test\n");
444
445 return 0;
446}
447
0a60340f
MM
448static void ak8974_read_calib_data(struct ak8974 *ak8974, unsigned int reg,
449 __le16 *tab, size_t tab_size)
450{
451 int ret = regmap_bulk_read(ak8974->map, reg, tab, tab_size);
452 if (ret) {
453 memset(tab, 0xFF, tab_size);
454 dev_warn(&ak8974->i2c->dev,
455 "can't read calibration data (regs %u..%zu): %d\n",
456 reg, reg + tab_size - 1, ret);
457 } else {
458 add_device_randomness(tab, tab_size);
459 }
460}
461
7c94a8b2
LW
462static int ak8974_detect(struct ak8974 *ak8974)
463{
464 unsigned int whoami;
465 const char *name;
466 int ret;
467 unsigned int fw;
468 u16 sn;
469
470 ret = regmap_read(ak8974->map, AK8974_WHOAMI, &whoami);
471 if (ret)
472 return ret;
473
21be26fc
MM
474 name = "ami305";
475
7c94a8b2 476 switch (whoami) {
21be26fc
MM
477 case AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AMI306:
478 name = "ami306";
479 /* fall-through */
7c94a8b2 480 case AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AMI305:
7c94a8b2
LW
481 ret = regmap_read(ak8974->map, AMI305_VER, &fw);
482 if (ret)
483 return ret;
484 fw &= 0x7f; /* only bits 0 thru 6 valid */
485 ret = ak8974_get_u16_val(ak8974, AMI305_SN, &sn);
486 if (ret)
487 return ret;
408cc6eb 488 add_device_randomness(&sn, sizeof(sn));
7c94a8b2
LW
489 dev_info(&ak8974->i2c->dev,
490 "detected %s, FW ver %02x, S/N: %04x\n",
491 name, fw, sn);
492 break;
493 case AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AK8974:
494 name = "ak8974";
495 dev_info(&ak8974->i2c->dev, "detected AK8974\n");
496 break;
497 default:
498 dev_err(&ak8974->i2c->dev, "unsupported device (%02x) ",
499 whoami);
500 return -ENODEV;
501 }
502
503 ak8974->name = name;
504 ak8974->variant = whoami;
505
0a60340f
MM
506 if (whoami == AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AMI306) {
507 __le16 fab_data1[9], fab_data2[3];
508 int i;
509
510 ak8974_read_calib_data(ak8974, AMI306_FINEOUTPUT_X,
511 fab_data1, sizeof(fab_data1));
512 ak8974_read_calib_data(ak8974, AMI306_OFFZERO_X,
513 fab_data2, sizeof(fab_data2));
514
515 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
516 static const char axis[3] = "XYZ";
517 static const char pgaxis[6] = "ZYZXYX";
518 unsigned offz = le16_to_cpu(fab_data2[i]) & 0x7F;
519 unsigned fine = le16_to_cpu(fab_data1[i]);
520 unsigned sens = le16_to_cpu(fab_data1[i + 3]);
521 unsigned pgain1 = le16_to_cpu(fab_data1[i + 6]);
522 unsigned pgain2 = pgain1 >> 8;
523
524 pgain1 &= 0xFF;
525
526 dev_info(&ak8974->i2c->dev,
527 "factory calibration for axis %c: offz=%u sens=%u fine=%u pga%c=%u pga%c=%u\n",
528 axis[i], offz, sens, fine, pgaxis[i * 2],
529 pgain1, pgaxis[i * 2 + 1], pgain2);
530 }
531 }
532
7c94a8b2
LW
533 return 0;
534}
535
536static int ak8974_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
537 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
538 int *val, int *val2,
539 long mask)
540{
541 struct ak8974 *ak8974 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
7f709dcd 542 __le16 hw_values[3];
7c94a8b2
LW
543 int ret = -EINVAL;
544
545 pm_runtime_get_sync(&ak8974->i2c->dev);
546 mutex_lock(&ak8974->lock);
547
548 switch (mask) {
549 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
550 if (chan->address > 2) {
551 dev_err(&ak8974->i2c->dev, "faulty channel address\n");
552 ret = -EIO;
553 goto out_unlock;
554 }
555 ret = ak8974_trigmeas(ak8974);
556 if (ret)
557 goto out_unlock;
558 ret = ak8974_getresult(ak8974, hw_values);
559 if (ret)
560 goto out_unlock;
561
562 /*
563 * We read all axes and discard all but one, for optimized
564 * reading, use the triggered buffer.
565 */
566 *val = le16_to_cpu(hw_values[chan->address]);
567
568 ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
569 }
570
571 out_unlock:
572 mutex_unlock(&ak8974->lock);
573 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&ak8974->i2c->dev);
574 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&ak8974->i2c->dev);
575
576 return ret;
577}
578
579static void ak8974_fill_buffer(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
580{
581 struct ak8974 *ak8974 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
582 int ret;
7f709dcd 583 __le16 hw_values[8]; /* Three axes + 64bit padding */
7c94a8b2
LW
584
585 pm_runtime_get_sync(&ak8974->i2c->dev);
586 mutex_lock(&ak8974->lock);
587
588 ret = ak8974_trigmeas(ak8974);
589 if (ret) {
590 dev_err(&ak8974->i2c->dev, "error triggering measure\n");
591 goto out_unlock;
592 }
593 ret = ak8974_getresult(ak8974, hw_values);
594 if (ret) {
595 dev_err(&ak8974->i2c->dev, "error getting measures\n");
596 goto out_unlock;
597 }
598
599 iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, hw_values,
600 iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
601
602 out_unlock:
603 mutex_unlock(&ak8974->lock);
604 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&ak8974->i2c->dev);
605 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&ak8974->i2c->dev);
606}
607
608static irqreturn_t ak8974_handle_trigger(int irq, void *p)
609{
610 const struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
611 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
612
613 ak8974_fill_buffer(indio_dev);
614 iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
615
616 return IRQ_HANDLED;
617}
618
619static const struct iio_mount_matrix *
620ak8974_get_mount_matrix(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
621 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
622{
623 struct ak8974 *ak8974 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
624
625 return &ak8974->orientation;
626}
627
628static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ak8974_ext_info[] = {
629 IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_DIR, ak8974_get_mount_matrix),
630 { },
631};
632
633#define AK8974_AXIS_CHANNEL(axis, index) \
634 { \
635 .type = IIO_MAGN, \
636 .modified = 1, \
637 .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \
638 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
639 .ext_info = ak8974_ext_info, \
640 .address = index, \
641 .scan_index = index, \
642 .scan_type = { \
643 .sign = 's', \
644 .realbits = 16, \
645 .storagebits = 16, \
646 .endianness = IIO_LE \
647 }, \
648 }
649
650static const struct iio_chan_spec ak8974_channels[] = {
651 AK8974_AXIS_CHANNEL(X, 0),
652 AK8974_AXIS_CHANNEL(Y, 1),
653 AK8974_AXIS_CHANNEL(Z, 2),
654 IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3),
655};
656
657static const unsigned long ak8974_scan_masks[] = { 0x7, 0 };
658
659static const struct iio_info ak8974_info = {
660 .read_raw = &ak8974_read_raw,
661 .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
662};
663
664static bool ak8974_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
665{
666 struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
667 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(i2c);
668 struct ak8974 *ak8974 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
669
670 switch (reg) {
671 case AK8974_CTRL1:
672 case AK8974_CTRL2:
673 case AK8974_CTRL3:
674 case AK8974_INT_CTRL:
675 case AK8974_INT_THRES:
676 case AK8974_INT_THRES + 1:
677 case AK8974_PRESET:
678 case AK8974_PRESET + 1:
679 return true;
680 case AK8974_OFFSET_X:
681 case AK8974_OFFSET_X + 1:
682 case AK8974_OFFSET_Y:
683 case AK8974_OFFSET_Y + 1:
684 case AK8974_OFFSET_Z:
685 case AK8974_OFFSET_Z + 1:
686 if (ak8974->variant == AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AK8974)
687 return true;
688 return false;
689 case AMI305_OFFSET_X:
690 case AMI305_OFFSET_X + 1:
691 case AMI305_OFFSET_Y:
692 case AMI305_OFFSET_Y + 1:
693 case AMI305_OFFSET_Z:
694 case AMI305_OFFSET_Z + 1:
21be26fc
MM
695 return ak8974->variant == AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AMI305 ||
696 ak8974->variant == AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AMI306;
697 case AMI306_CTRL4:
698 case AMI306_CTRL4 + 1:
699 return ak8974->variant == AK8974_WHOAMI_VALUE_AMI306;
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700 default:
701 return false;
702 }
703}
704
9991f99e
MM
705static bool ak8974_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
706{
707 return reg == AK8974_INT_CLEAR;
708}
709
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710static const struct regmap_config ak8974_regmap_config = {
711 .reg_bits = 8,
712 .val_bits = 8,
713 .max_register = 0xff,
714 .writeable_reg = ak8974_writeable_reg,
9991f99e 715 .precious_reg = ak8974_precious_reg,
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LW
716};
717
718static int ak8974_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
719 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
720{
721 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
722 struct ak8974 *ak8974;
723 unsigned long irq_trig;
724 int irq = i2c->irq;
725 int ret;
726
727 /* Register with IIO */
728 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(*ak8974));
729 if (indio_dev == NULL)
730 return -ENOMEM;
731
732 ak8974 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
733 i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, indio_dev);
734 ak8974->i2c = i2c;
735 mutex_init(&ak8974->lock);
736
737 ret = of_iio_read_mount_matrix(&i2c->dev,
738 "mount-matrix",
739 &ak8974->orientation);
740 if (ret)
741 return ret;
742
743 ak8974->regs[0].supply = ak8974_reg_avdd;
744 ak8974->regs[1].supply = ak8974_reg_dvdd;
745
746 ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&i2c->dev,
747 ARRAY_SIZE(ak8974->regs),
748 ak8974->regs);
749 if (ret < 0) {
750 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "cannot get regulators\n");
751 return ret;
752 }
753
754 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ak8974->regs), ak8974->regs);
755 if (ret < 0) {
756 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "cannot enable regulators\n");
757 return ret;
758 }
759
760 /* Take runtime PM online */
761 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&i2c->dev);
762 pm_runtime_set_active(&i2c->dev);
763 pm_runtime_enable(&i2c->dev);
764
765 ak8974->map = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &ak8974_regmap_config);
766 if (IS_ERR(ak8974->map)) {
767 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to allocate register map\n");
768 return PTR_ERR(ak8974->map);
769 }
770
771 ret = ak8974_set_power(ak8974, AK8974_PWR_ON);
772 if (ret) {
773 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "could not power on\n");
774 goto power_off;
775 }
776
777 ret = ak8974_detect(ak8974);
778 if (ret) {
21be26fc 779 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "neither AK8974 nor AMI30x found\n");
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780 goto power_off;
781 }
782
783 ret = ak8974_selftest(ak8974);
784 if (ret)
785 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "selftest failed (continuing anyway)\n");
786
787 ret = ak8974_reset(ak8974);
788 if (ret) {
789 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "AK8974 reset failed\n");
790 goto power_off;
791 }
792
793 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&i2c->dev,
794 AK8974_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
795 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&i2c->dev);
796 pm_runtime_put(&i2c->dev);
797
798 indio_dev->dev.parent = &i2c->dev;
799 indio_dev->channels = ak8974_channels;
800 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ak8974_channels);
801 indio_dev->info = &ak8974_info;
802 indio_dev->available_scan_masks = ak8974_scan_masks;
803 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
804 indio_dev->name = ak8974->name;
805
806 ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL,
807 ak8974_handle_trigger,
808 NULL);
809 if (ret) {
810 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "triggered buffer setup failed\n");
811 goto disable_pm;
812 }
813
814 /* If we have a valid DRDY IRQ, make use of it */
815 if (irq > 0) {
816 irq_trig = irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(irq));
817 if (irq_trig == IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING) {
818 dev_info(&i2c->dev, "enable rising edge DRDY IRQ\n");
819 } else if (irq_trig == IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING) {
820 ak8974->drdy_active_low = true;
821 dev_info(&i2c->dev, "enable falling edge DRDY IRQ\n");
822 } else {
823 irq_trig = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
824 }
825 irq_trig |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
826 irq_trig |= IRQF_SHARED;
827
828 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&i2c->dev,
829 irq,
830 ak8974_drdy_irq,
831 ak8974_drdy_irq_thread,
832 irq_trig,
833 ak8974->name,
834 ak8974);
835 if (ret) {
836 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "unable to request DRDY IRQ "
837 "- proceeding without IRQ\n");
838 goto no_irq;
839 }
840 ak8974->drdy_irq = true;
841 }
842
843no_irq:
844 ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
845 if (ret) {
846 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "device register failed\n");
847 goto cleanup_buffer;
848 }
849
850 return 0;
851
852cleanup_buffer:
853 iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
854disable_pm:
855 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&i2c->dev);
856 pm_runtime_disable(&i2c->dev);
857 ak8974_set_power(ak8974, AK8974_PWR_OFF);
858power_off:
859 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ak8974->regs), ak8974->regs);
860
861 return ret;
862}
863
3ff861f5 864static int ak8974_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
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LW
865{
866 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(i2c);
867 struct ak8974 *ak8974 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
868
869 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
870 iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
871 pm_runtime_get_sync(&i2c->dev);
872 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&i2c->dev);
873 pm_runtime_disable(&i2c->dev);
874 ak8974_set_power(ak8974, AK8974_PWR_OFF);
875 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ak8974->regs), ak8974->regs);
876
877 return 0;
878}
879
5bc55ef3 880static int __maybe_unused ak8974_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
7c94a8b2
LW
881{
882 struct ak8974 *ak8974 =
883 iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
884
885 ak8974_set_power(ak8974, AK8974_PWR_OFF);
886 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ak8974->regs), ak8974->regs);
887
888 return 0;
889}
890
5bc55ef3 891static int __maybe_unused ak8974_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
7c94a8b2
LW
892{
893 struct ak8974 *ak8974 =
894 iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
895 int ret;
896
897 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ak8974->regs), ak8974->regs);
898 if (ret)
899 return ret;
900 msleep(AK8974_POWERON_DELAY);
901 ret = ak8974_set_power(ak8974, AK8974_PWR_ON);
902 if (ret)
903 goto out_regulator_disable;
904
905 ret = ak8974_configure(ak8974);
906 if (ret)
907 goto out_disable_power;
908
909 return 0;
910
911out_disable_power:
912 ak8974_set_power(ak8974, AK8974_PWR_OFF);
913out_regulator_disable:
914 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ak8974->regs), ak8974->regs);
915
916 return ret;
917}
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LW
918
919static const struct dev_pm_ops ak8974_dev_pm_ops = {
920 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
921 pm_runtime_force_resume)
922 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ak8974_runtime_suspend,
923 ak8974_runtime_resume, NULL)
924};
925
926static const struct i2c_device_id ak8974_id[] = {
927 {"ami305", 0 },
21be26fc 928 {"ami306", 0 },
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LW
929 {"ak8974", 0 },
930 {}
931};
932MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ak8974_id);
933
934static const struct of_device_id ak8974_of_match[] = {
935 { .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak8974", },
936 {}
937};
938MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ak8974_of_match);
939
940static struct i2c_driver ak8974_driver = {
941 .driver = {
942 .name = "ak8974",
7c94a8b2
LW
943 .pm = &ak8974_dev_pm_ops,
944 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ak8974_of_match),
945 },
946 .probe = ak8974_probe,
3ff861f5 947 .remove = ak8974_remove,
7c94a8b2
LW
948 .id_table = ak8974_id,
949};
950module_i2c_driver(ak8974_driver);
951
21be26fc 952MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AK8974 and AMI30x 3-axis magnetometer driver");
7c94a8b2
LW
953MODULE_AUTHOR("Samu Onkalo");
954MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij");
955MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");