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d94d71cb 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
695093e3 2/*
695093e3
VS
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5 * Author: Varun Sethi <varun.sethi@freescale.com>
695093e3
VS
6 */
7
8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "fsl-pamu-domain: %s: " fmt, __func__
9
695093e3 10#include "fsl_pamu_domain.h"
695093e3 11
cd70d465
EM
12#include <sysdev/fsl_pci.h>
13
695093e3
VS
14/*
15 * Global spinlock that needs to be held while
16 * configuring PAMU.
17 */
18static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iommu_lock);
19
20static struct kmem_cache *fsl_pamu_domain_cache;
21static struct kmem_cache *iommu_devinfo_cache;
22static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_domain_lock);
23
3ff2dcc0
JR
24struct iommu_device pamu_iommu; /* IOMMU core code handle */
25
8d4bfe40
JR
26static struct fsl_dma_domain *to_fsl_dma_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
27{
28 return container_of(dom, struct fsl_dma_domain, iommu_domain);
29}
30
695093e3
VS
31static int __init iommu_init_mempool(void)
32{
695093e3 33 fsl_pamu_domain_cache = kmem_cache_create("fsl_pamu_domain",
cd70d465
EM
34 sizeof(struct fsl_dma_domain),
35 0,
36 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
37 NULL);
695093e3
VS
38 if (!fsl_pamu_domain_cache) {
39 pr_debug("Couldn't create fsl iommu_domain cache\n");
40 return -ENOMEM;
41 }
42
43 iommu_devinfo_cache = kmem_cache_create("iommu_devinfo",
cd70d465
EM
44 sizeof(struct device_domain_info),
45 0,
46 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
47 NULL);
695093e3
VS
48 if (!iommu_devinfo_cache) {
49 pr_debug("Couldn't create devinfo cache\n");
50 kmem_cache_destroy(fsl_pamu_domain_cache);
51 return -ENOMEM;
52 }
53
54 return 0;
55}
56
695093e3 57static int update_liodn_stash(int liodn, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain,
cd70d465 58 u32 val)
695093e3 59{
84b6269c 60 int ret = 0;
695093e3
VS
61 unsigned long flags;
62
63 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
ba58d121
CH
64 ret = pamu_update_paace_stash(liodn, val);
65 if (ret) {
84b6269c 66 pr_debug("Failed to update SPAACE for liodn %d\n ", liodn);
695093e3 67 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
ba58d121 68 return ret;
695093e3
VS
69 }
70
71 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
72
73 return ret;
74}
75
76/* Set the geometry parameters for a LIODN */
dae7747a
CH
77static int pamu_set_liodn(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, struct device *dev,
78 int liodn)
695093e3 79{
695093e3
VS
80 u32 omi_index = ~(u32)0;
81 unsigned long flags;
ba58d121 82 int ret;
695093e3
VS
83
84 /*
85 * Configure the omi_index at the geometry setup time.
86 * This is a static value which depends on the type of
87 * device and would not change thereafter.
88 */
89 get_ome_index(&omi_index, dev);
90
695093e3
VS
91 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
92 ret = pamu_disable_liodn(liodn);
dae7747a
CH
93 if (ret)
94 goto out_unlock;
57fa44be 95 ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, omi_index, dma_domain->stash_id, 0);
dae7747a
CH
96 if (ret)
97 goto out_unlock;
57fa44be 98 ret = pamu_config_ppaace(liodn, ~(u32)0, dma_domain->stash_id,
dae7747a
CH
99 PAACE_AP_PERMS_QUERY | PAACE_AP_PERMS_UPDATE);
100out_unlock:
695093e3
VS
101 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
102 if (ret) {
ba58d121
CH
103 pr_debug("PAACE configuration failed for liodn %d\n",
104 liodn);
695093e3 105 }
695093e3
VS
106 return ret;
107}
108
ba58d121 109static void remove_device_ref(struct device_domain_info *info)
695093e3
VS
110{
111 unsigned long flags;
112
113 list_del(&info->link);
114 spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_lock, flags);
695093e3
VS
115 pamu_disable_liodn(info->liodn);
116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_lock, flags);
117 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
2263d818 118 dev_iommu_priv_set(info->dev, NULL);
695093e3
VS
119 kmem_cache_free(iommu_devinfo_cache, info);
120 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
121}
122
123static void detach_device(struct device *dev, struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain)
124{
125 struct device_domain_info *info, *tmp;
126 unsigned long flags;
127
128 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
129 /* Remove the device from the domain device list */
130 list_for_each_entry_safe(info, tmp, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
131 if (!dev || (info->dev == dev))
ba58d121 132 remove_device_ref(info);
695093e3
VS
133 }
134 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
135}
136
137static void attach_device(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, int liodn, struct device *dev)
138{
139 struct device_domain_info *info, *old_domain_info;
140 unsigned long flags;
141
142 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
143 /*
144 * Check here if the device is already attached to domain or not.
145 * If the device is already attached to a domain detach it.
146 */
2263d818 147 old_domain_info = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
695093e3
VS
148 if (old_domain_info && old_domain_info->domain != dma_domain) {
149 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
150 detach_device(dev, old_domain_info->domain);
151 spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
152 }
153
154 info = kmem_cache_zalloc(iommu_devinfo_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
155
156 info->dev = dev;
157 info->liodn = liodn;
158 info->domain = dma_domain;
159
160 list_add(&info->link, &dma_domain->devices);
161 /*
162 * In case of devices with multiple LIODNs just store
163 * the info for the first LIODN as all
164 * LIODNs share the same domain
165 */
2263d818
JR
166 if (!dev_iommu_priv_get(dev))
167 dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, info);
695093e3 168 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
695093e3
VS
169}
170
171static phys_addr_t fsl_pamu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
cd70d465 172 dma_addr_t iova)
695093e3 173{
cd70d465
EM
174 if (iova < domain->geometry.aperture_start ||
175 iova > domain->geometry.aperture_end)
695093e3 176 return 0;
376dfd2a 177 return iova;
695093e3
VS
178}
179
b7eb6785 180static bool fsl_pamu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
695093e3
VS
181{
182 return cap == IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY;
183}
184
8d4bfe40 185static void fsl_pamu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
695093e3 186{
8d4bfe40 187 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = to_fsl_dma_domain(domain);
695093e3
VS
188
189 /* remove all the devices from the device list */
190 detach_device(NULL, dma_domain);
695093e3
VS
191 kmem_cache_free(fsl_pamu_domain_cache, dma_domain);
192}
193
8d4bfe40 194static struct iommu_domain *fsl_pamu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
695093e3
VS
195{
196 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain;
197
8d4bfe40
JR
198 if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
199 return NULL;
200
c8224508
CH
201 dma_domain = kmem_cache_zalloc(fsl_pamu_domain_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
202 if (!dma_domain)
8d4bfe40 203 return NULL;
c8224508
CH
204
205 dma_domain->stash_id = ~(u32)0;
c8224508
CH
206 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_domain->devices);
207 spin_lock_init(&dma_domain->domain_lock);
208
209 /* default geometry 64 GB i.e. maximum system address */
8d4bfe40
JR
210 dma_domain->iommu_domain. geometry.aperture_start = 0;
211 dma_domain->iommu_domain.geometry.aperture_end = (1ULL << 36) - 1;
212 dma_domain->iommu_domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
695093e3 213
8d4bfe40 214 return &dma_domain->iommu_domain;
695093e3
VS
215}
216
695093e3
VS
217/* Update stash destination for all LIODNs associated with the domain */
218static int update_domain_stash(struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain, u32 val)
219{
220 struct device_domain_info *info;
221 int ret = 0;
222
223 list_for_each_entry(info, &dma_domain->devices, link) {
224 ret = update_liodn_stash(info->liodn, dma_domain, val);
225 if (ret)
226 break;
227 }
228
229 return ret;
230}
231
695093e3
VS
232static int fsl_pamu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
233 struct device *dev)
234{
8d4bfe40 235 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = to_fsl_dma_domain(domain);
85e362ca
CH
236 unsigned long flags;
237 int len, ret = 0, i;
695093e3 238 const u32 *liodn;
695093e3
VS
239 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
240 struct pci_controller *pci_ctl;
241
242 /*
243 * Use LIODN of the PCI controller while attaching a
244 * PCI device.
245 */
b3eb76d1 246 if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
695093e3
VS
247 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
248 pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
249 /*
250 * make dev point to pci controller device
251 * so we can get the LIODN programmed by
252 * u-boot.
253 */
254 dev = pci_ctl->parent;
255 }
256
257 liodn = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len);
85e362ca 258 if (!liodn) {
6bd4f1c7 259 pr_debug("missing fsl,liodn property at %pOF\n", dev->of_node);
85e362ca 260 return -EINVAL;
695093e3
VS
261 }
262
85e362ca
CH
263 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
264 for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(u32); i++) {
265 /* Ensure that LIODN value is valid */
266 if (liodn[i] >= PAACE_NUMBER_ENTRIES) {
267 pr_debug("Invalid liodn %d, attach device failed for %pOF\n",
268 liodn[i], dev->of_node);
269 ret = -EINVAL;
270 break;
271 }
272
273 attach_device(dma_domain, liodn[i], dev);
274 ret = pamu_set_liodn(dma_domain, dev, liodn[i]);
275 if (ret)
276 break;
7d61cb6f
CH
277 ret = pamu_enable_liodn(liodn[i]);
278 if (ret)
279 break;
85e362ca
CH
280 }
281 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
695093e3
VS
282 return ret;
283}
284
285static void fsl_pamu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
cd70d465 286 struct device *dev)
695093e3 287{
8d4bfe40 288 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = to_fsl_dma_domain(domain);
695093e3
VS
289 const u32 *prop;
290 int len;
291 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
292 struct pci_controller *pci_ctl;
293
294 /*
295 * Use LIODN of the PCI controller while detaching a
296 * PCI device.
297 */
b3eb76d1 298 if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
695093e3
VS
299 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
300 pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
301 /*
302 * make dev point to pci controller device
303 * so we can get the LIODN programmed by
304 * u-boot.
305 */
306 dev = pci_ctl->parent;
307 }
308
309 prop = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len);
310 if (prop)
311 detach_device(dev, dma_domain);
312 else
6bd4f1c7 313 pr_debug("missing fsl,liodn property at %pOF\n", dev->of_node);
695093e3
VS
314}
315
695093e3 316/* Set the domain stash attribute */
4eeb96f6 317int fsl_pamu_configure_l1_stash(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 cpu)
695093e3 318{
4eeb96f6 319 struct fsl_dma_domain *dma_domain = to_fsl_dma_domain(domain);
695093e3
VS
320 unsigned long flags;
321 int ret;
322
323 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
4eeb96f6 324 dma_domain->stash_id = get_stash_id(PAMU_ATTR_CACHE_L1, cpu);
695093e3
VS
325 if (dma_domain->stash_id == ~(u32)0) {
326 pr_debug("Invalid stash attributes\n");
327 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
328 return -EINVAL;
329 }
695093e3 330 ret = update_domain_stash(dma_domain, dma_domain->stash_id);
695093e3
VS
331 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_domain->domain_lock, flags);
332
333 return ret;
334}
335
695093e3
VS
336static struct iommu_group *get_device_iommu_group(struct device *dev)
337{
338 struct iommu_group *group;
339
340 group = iommu_group_get(dev);
341 if (!group)
342 group = iommu_group_alloc();
343
344 return group;
345}
346
347static bool check_pci_ctl_endpt_part(struct pci_controller *pci_ctl)
348{
349 u32 version;
350
351 /* Check the PCI controller version number by readding BRR1 register */
352 version = in_be32(pci_ctl->cfg_addr + (PCI_FSL_BRR1 >> 2));
353 version &= PCI_FSL_BRR1_VER;
cd70d465
EM
354 /* If PCI controller version is >= 0x204 we can partition endpoints */
355 return version >= 0x204;
695093e3
VS
356}
357
358/* Get iommu group information from peer devices or devices on the parent bus */
359static struct iommu_group *get_shared_pci_device_group(struct pci_dev *pdev)
360{
361 struct pci_dev *tmp;
362 struct iommu_group *group;
363 struct pci_bus *bus = pdev->bus;
364
9ed43662 365 /*
695093e3
VS
366 * Traverese the pci bus device list to get
367 * the shared iommu group.
368 */
369 while (bus) {
370 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
371 if (tmp == pdev)
372 continue;
373 group = iommu_group_get(&tmp->dev);
374 if (group)
375 return group;
376 }
377
378 bus = bus->parent;
379 }
380
381 return NULL;
382}
383
384static struct iommu_group *get_pci_device_group(struct pci_dev *pdev)
385{
386 struct pci_controller *pci_ctl;
bc46c229 387 bool pci_endpt_partitioning;
695093e3 388 struct iommu_group *group = NULL;
695093e3
VS
389
390 pci_ctl = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
bc46c229 391 pci_endpt_partitioning = check_pci_ctl_endpt_part(pci_ctl);
695093e3 392 /* We can partition PCIe devices so assign device group to the device */
bc46c229 393 if (pci_endpt_partitioning) {
d5e58297 394 group = pci_device_group(&pdev->dev);
695093e3 395
695093e3
VS
396 /*
397 * PCIe controller is not a paritionable entity
398 * free the controller device iommu_group.
399 */
400 if (pci_ctl->parent->iommu_group)
401 iommu_group_remove_device(pci_ctl->parent);
402 } else {
403 /*
404 * All devices connected to the controller will share the
405 * PCI controllers device group. If this is the first
406 * device to be probed for the pci controller, copy the
407 * device group information from the PCI controller device
408 * node and remove the PCI controller iommu group.
409 * For subsequent devices, the iommu group information can
410 * be obtained from sibling devices (i.e. from the bus_devices
411 * link list).
412 */
413 if (pci_ctl->parent->iommu_group) {
414 group = get_device_iommu_group(pci_ctl->parent);
415 iommu_group_remove_device(pci_ctl->parent);
cd70d465 416 } else {
695093e3 417 group = get_shared_pci_device_group(pdev);
cd70d465 418 }
695093e3
VS
419 }
420
3170447c
VS
421 if (!group)
422 group = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
423
695093e3
VS
424 return group;
425}
426
d5e58297 427static struct iommu_group *fsl_pamu_device_group(struct device *dev)
695093e3 428{
3170447c 429 struct iommu_group *group = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
d5e58297 430 int len;
695093e3
VS
431
432 /*
433 * For platform devices we allocate a separate group for
434 * each of the devices.
435 */
d5e58297
JR
436 if (dev_is_pci(dev))
437 group = get_pci_device_group(to_pci_dev(dev));
438 else if (of_get_property(dev->of_node, "fsl,liodn", &len))
439 group = get_device_iommu_group(dev);
695093e3 440
d5e58297
JR
441 return group;
442}
695093e3 443
52dd3ca4 444static struct iommu_device *fsl_pamu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
d5e58297 445{
52dd3ca4 446 return &pamu_iommu;
695093e3
VS
447}
448
52dd3ca4 449static void fsl_pamu_release_device(struct device *dev)
695093e3 450{
695093e3
VS
451}
452
b22f6434 453static const struct iommu_ops fsl_pamu_ops = {
b7eb6785 454 .capable = fsl_pamu_capable,
8d4bfe40
JR
455 .domain_alloc = fsl_pamu_domain_alloc,
456 .domain_free = fsl_pamu_domain_free,
695093e3
VS
457 .attach_dev = fsl_pamu_attach_device,
458 .detach_dev = fsl_pamu_detach_device,
695093e3 459 .iova_to_phys = fsl_pamu_iova_to_phys,
52dd3ca4
JR
460 .probe_device = fsl_pamu_probe_device,
461 .release_device = fsl_pamu_release_device,
d5e58297 462 .device_group = fsl_pamu_device_group,
695093e3
VS
463};
464
cd70d465 465int __init pamu_domain_init(void)
695093e3
VS
466{
467 int ret = 0;
468
469 ret = iommu_init_mempool();
470 if (ret)
471 return ret;
472
3ff2dcc0
JR
473 ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&pamu_iommu, NULL, NULL, "iommu0");
474 if (ret)
475 return ret;
476
2d471b20 477 ret = iommu_device_register(&pamu_iommu, &fsl_pamu_ops, NULL);
3ff2dcc0
JR
478 if (ret) {
479 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&pamu_iommu);
480 pr_err("Can't register iommu device\n");
481 return ret;
482 }
483
695093e3
VS
484 bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &fsl_pamu_ops);
485 bus_set_iommu(&pci_bus_type, &fsl_pamu_ops);
486
487 return ret;
488}