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1#ifndef _LGUEST_H
2#define _LGUEST_H
3
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4#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
5#include <linux/types.h>
6#include <linux/init.h>
7#include <linux/stringify.h>
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8#include <linux/lguest.h>
9#include <linux/lguest_launcher.h>
10#include <linux/wait.h>
ca94f2bd 11#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
d7e28ffe 12#include <linux/err.h>
d7e28ffe 13
625efab1 14#include <asm/lguest.h>
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15
16void free_pagetables(void);
17int init_pagetables(struct page **switcher_page, unsigned int pages);
18
1842f23c 19struct pgdir {
ee3db0f2 20 unsigned long gpgdir;
df29f43e 21 pgd_t *pgdir;
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22};
23
d7e28ffe 24/* We have two pages shared with guests, per cpu. */
1842f23c 25struct lguest_pages {
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26 /* This is the stack page mapped rw in guest */
27 char spare[PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct lguest_regs)];
28 struct lguest_regs regs;
29
30 /* This is the host state & guest descriptor page, ro in guest */
31 struct lguest_ro_state state;
32} __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
33
34#define CHANGED_IDT 1
35#define CHANGED_GDT 2
36#define CHANGED_GDT_TLS 4 /* Actually a subset of CHANGED_GDT */
37#define CHANGED_ALL 3
38
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39struct lg_cpu {
40 unsigned int id;
41 struct lguest *lg;
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42 struct task_struct *tsk;
43 struct mm_struct *mm; /* == tsk->mm, but that becomes NULL on exit */
73044f05 44
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45 u32 cr2;
46 int ts;
47 u32 esp1;
f086122b 48 u16 ss1;
4665ac8e 49
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50 /* Bitmap of what has changed: see CHANGED_* above. */
51 int changed;
52
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53 unsigned long pending_notify; /* pfn from LHCALL_NOTIFY */
54
2e04ef76 55 /* At end of a page shared mapped over lguest_pages in guest. */
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56 unsigned long regs_page;
57 struct lguest_regs *regs;
58
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59 struct lguest_pages *last_pages;
60
2e04ef76 61 int cpu_pgd; /* Which pgd this cpu is currently using */
1713608f 62
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63 /* If a hypercall was asked for, this points to the arguments. */
64 struct hcall_args *hcall;
65 u32 next_hcall;
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66
67 /* Virtual clock device */
68 struct hrtimer hrt;
177e449d 69
5dac051b 70 /* Did the Guest tell us to halt? */
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71 int halted;
72
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73 /* Pending virtual interrupts */
74 DECLARE_BITMAP(irqs_pending, LGUEST_IRQS);
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75
76 struct lg_cpu_arch arch;
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77};
78
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79struct lg_eventfd {
80 unsigned long addr;
13389010 81 struct eventfd_ctx *event;
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82};
83
84struct lg_eventfd_map {
85 unsigned int num;
86 struct lg_eventfd map[];
87};
88
d7e28ffe 89/* The private info the thread maintains about the guest. */
1842f23c 90struct lguest {
d7e28ffe 91 struct lguest_data __user *lguest_data;
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92 struct lg_cpu cpus[NR_CPUS];
93 unsigned int nr_cpus;
94
d7e28ffe 95 u32 pfn_limit;
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96
97 /*
98 * This provides the offset to the base of guest-physical memory in the
99 * Launcher.
100 */
3c6b5bfa 101 void __user *mem_base;
47436aa4 102 unsigned long kernel_address;
d7e28ffe 103
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104 struct pgdir pgdirs[4];
105
d7e28ffe 106 unsigned long noirq_start, noirq_end;
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107
108 unsigned int stack_pages;
109 u32 tsc_khz;
110
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111 struct lg_eventfd_map *eventfds;
112
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113 /* Dead? */
114 const char *dead;
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115};
116
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117extern struct mutex lguest_lock;
118
119/* core.c: */
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120bool lguest_address_ok(const struct lguest *lg,
121 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);
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122void __lgread(struct lg_cpu *, void *, unsigned long, unsigned);
123void __lgwrite(struct lg_cpu *, unsigned long, const void *, unsigned);
2d37f94a 124
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125/*H:035
126 * Using memory-copy operations like that is usually inconvient, so we
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127 * have the following helper macros which read and write a specific type (often
128 * an unsigned long).
129 *
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130 * This reads into a variable of the given type then returns that.
131 */
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132#define lgread(cpu, addr, type) \
133 ({ type _v; __lgread((cpu), &_v, (addr), sizeof(_v)); _v; })
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134
135/* This checks that the variable is of the given type, then writes it out. */
382ac6b3 136#define lgwrite(cpu, addr, type, val) \
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137 do { \
138 typecheck(type, val); \
382ac6b3 139 __lgwrite((cpu), (addr), &(val), sizeof(val)); \
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140 } while(0)
141/* (end of memory access helper routines) :*/
142
d0953d42 143int run_guest(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long __user *user);
d7e28ffe 144
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145/*
146 * Helper macros to obtain the first 12 or the last 20 bits, this is only the
df29f43e 147 * first step in the migration to the kernel types. pte_pfn is already defined
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148 * in the kernel.
149 */
df29f43e 150#define pgd_flags(x) (pgd_val(x) & ~PAGE_MASK)
df29f43e 151#define pgd_pfn(x) (pgd_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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152#define pmd_flags(x) (pmd_val(x) & ~PAGE_MASK)
153#define pmd_pfn(x) (pmd_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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154
155/* interrupts_and_traps.c: */
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156unsigned int interrupt_pending(struct lg_cpu *cpu, bool *more);
157void try_deliver_interrupt(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int irq, bool more);
9f155a9b 158void set_interrupt(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int irq);
df1693ab 159bool deliver_trap(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int num);
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160void load_guest_idt_entry(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int i,
161 u32 low, u32 hi);
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162void guest_set_stack(struct lg_cpu *cpu, u32 seg, u32 esp, unsigned int pages);
163void pin_stack_pages(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
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164void setup_default_idt_entries(struct lguest_ro_state *state,
165 const unsigned long *def);
fc708b3e 166void copy_traps(const struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct desc_struct *idt,
d7e28ffe 167 const unsigned long *def);
ad8d8f3b 168void guest_set_clockevent(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long delta);
df60aeef 169bool send_notify_to_eventfd(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
ad8d8f3b 170void init_clockdev(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
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171bool check_syscall_vector(struct lguest *lg);
172int init_interrupts(void);
173void free_interrupts(void);
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174
175/* segments.c: */
176void setup_default_gdt_entries(struct lguest_ro_state *state);
fc708b3e 177void setup_guest_gdt(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
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178void load_guest_gdt_entry(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int i,
179 u32 low, u32 hi);
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180void guest_load_tls(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long tls_array);
181void copy_gdt(const struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct desc_struct *gdt);
182void copy_gdt_tls(const struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct desc_struct *gdt);
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183
184/* page_tables.c: */
58a24566 185int init_guest_pagetable(struct lguest *lg);
d7e28ffe 186void free_guest_pagetable(struct lguest *lg);
4665ac8e 187void guest_new_pagetable(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long pgtable);
ebe0ba84 188void guest_set_pgd(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long gpgdir, u32 i);
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189#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
190void guest_set_pmd(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long gpgdir, u32 i);
191#endif
4665ac8e 192void guest_pagetable_clear_all(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
1713608f 193void guest_pagetable_flush_user(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
382ac6b3 194void guest_set_pte(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long gpgdir,
df29f43e 195 unsigned long vaddr, pte_t val);
0c78441c 196void map_switcher_in_guest(struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct lguest_pages *pages);
df1693ab 197bool demand_page(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long cr2, int errcode);
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198void pin_page(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long vaddr);
199unsigned long guest_pa(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long vaddr);
382ac6b3 200void page_table_guest_data_init(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
d7e28ffe 201
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202/* <arch>/core.c: */
203void lguest_arch_host_init(void);
204void lguest_arch_host_fini(void);
d0953d42 205void lguest_arch_run_guest(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
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206void lguest_arch_handle_trap(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
207int lguest_arch_init_hypercalls(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
208int lguest_arch_do_hcall(struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct hcall_args *args);
a53a35a8 209void lguest_arch_setup_regs(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long start);
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210
211/* <arch>/switcher.S: */
212extern char start_switcher_text[], end_switcher_text[], switch_to_guest[];
213
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214/* lguest_user.c: */
215int lguest_device_init(void);
216void lguest_device_remove(void);
217
d7e28ffe 218/* hypercalls.c: */
73044f05 219void do_hypercalls(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
382ac6b3 220void write_timestamp(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
d7e28ffe 221
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222/*L:035
223 * Let's step aside for the moment, to study one important routine that's used
224 * widely in the Host code.
225 *
e1e72965 226 * There are many cases where the Guest can do something invalid, like pass crap
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227 * to a hypercall. Since only the Guest kernel can make hypercalls, it's quite
228 * acceptable to simply terminate the Guest and give the Launcher a nicely
229 * formatted reason. It's also simpler for the Guest itself, which doesn't
230 * need to check most hypercalls for "success"; if you're still running, it
231 * succeeded.
232 *
233 * Once this is called, the Guest will never run again, so most Host code can
234 * call this then continue as if nothing had happened. This means many
235 * functions don't have to explicitly return an error code, which keeps the
236 * code simple.
237 *
238 * It also means that this can be called more than once: only the first one is
239 * remembered. The only trick is that we still need to kill the Guest even if
240 * we can't allocate memory to store the reason. Linux has a neat way of
241 * packing error codes into invalid pointers, so we use that here.
242 *
243 * Like any macro which uses an "if", it is safely wrapped in a run-once "do {
244 * } while(0)".
245 */
382ac6b3 246#define kill_guest(cpu, fmt...) \
d7e28ffe 247do { \
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248 if (!(cpu)->lg->dead) { \
249 (cpu)->lg->dead = kasprintf(GFP_ATOMIC, fmt); \
250 if (!(cpu)->lg->dead) \
251 (cpu)->lg->dead = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); \
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252 } \
253} while(0)
dde79789 254/* (End of aside) :*/
d7e28ffe 255
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256#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
257#endif /* _LGUEST_H */