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1da177e4
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1#
2# Block device driver configuration
3#
4
afd44034 5menuconfig MD
1da177e4 6 bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)"
afd44034 7 depends on BLOCK
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8 help
9 Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device.
10 Required for RAID and logical volume management.
11
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12if MD
13
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14config BLK_DEV_MD
15 tristate "RAID support"
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16 ---help---
17 This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one
18 logical block device. This can be used to simply append one
19 partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks
20 into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard
21 disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of
22 the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the
23 combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a
24 controller, you do not need to say Y here.
25
26 More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
27 Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
28 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn
29 where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
30
31 If unsure, say N.
32
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33config MD_AUTODETECT
34 bool "Autodetect RAID arrays during kernel boot"
ce52aebd 35 depends on BLK_DEV_MD=y
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36 default y
37 ---help---
38 If you say Y here, then the kernel will try to autodetect raid
39 arrays as part of its boot process.
40
41 If you don't use raid and say Y, this autodetection can cause
42 a several-second delay in the boot time due to various
43 synchronisation steps that are part of this step.
44
45 If unsure, say Y.
46
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47config MD_LINEAR
48 tristate "Linear (append) mode"
49 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
50 ---help---
51 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
52 use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
53 partitions by simply appending one to the other.
54
55 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
56 will be called linear.
57
58 If unsure, say Y.
59
60config MD_RAID0
61 tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode"
62 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
63 ---help---
64 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
65 use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
66 partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them
67 up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase
68 the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks.
69
70 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
71 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
72 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
73 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
74
75 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
76 will be called raid0.
77
78 If unsure, say Y.
79
80config MD_RAID1
81 tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode"
82 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
83 ---help---
84 A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies
85 of each other. In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver
86 will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing
87 an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the
88 kernel. In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity
89 of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1)
90 drives.
91
92 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
93 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
94 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
95 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
96
97 If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y. To compile this code
98 as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1.
99
100 If unsure, say Y.
101
102config MD_RAID10
08fb730c
N
103 tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode"
104 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
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105 ---help---
106 RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and
4d2554d0 107 mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible
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108 layout.
109 Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to
110 be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device
111 will be used).
112 RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels
113 of redundancy and performance.
114
115 RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at:
116
117 ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/
118
119 If unsure, say Y.
120
16a53ecc
N
121config MD_RAID456
122 tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode"
1da177e4 123 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
f5e70d0f 124 select RAID6_PQ
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125 select ASYNC_MEMCPY
126 select ASYNC_XOR
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127 select ASYNC_PQ
128 select ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
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129 ---help---
130 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
131 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
132 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
133 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
134 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
135 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
136 of the available parity distribution methods.
137
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N
138 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
139 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
140 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
141 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
142 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like
143 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
144 in one of the available parity distribution methods.
145
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146 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
147 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
148 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
149 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
150
16a53ecc 151 If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y. To
1da177e4 152 compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module
16a53ecc 153 will be called raid456.
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154
155 If unsure, say Y.
156
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157config MD_MULTIPATH
158 tristate "Multipath I/O support"
159 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
160 help
93bd89a6
N
161 MD_MULTIPATH provides a simple multi-path personality for use
162 the MD framework. It is not under active development. New
163 projects should consider using DM_MULTIPATH which has more
164 features and more testing.
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165
166 If unsure, say N.
167
168config MD_FAULTY
169 tristate "Faulty test module for MD"
170 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
171 help
172 The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns
173 read or write errors. It is useful for testing.
174
175 In unsure, say N.
176
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177source "drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig"
178
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179config BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN
180 boolean
181
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182config BLK_DEV_DM
183 tristate "Device mapper support"
2995fa78 184 select BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN
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185 ---help---
186 Device-mapper is a low level volume manager. It works by allowing
187 people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors. Various
188 mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own
189 modules containing custom mappings if they wish.
190
191 Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver.
192
193 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be
194 called dm-mod.
195
196 If unsure, say N.
197
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198config DM_DEBUG
199 boolean "Device mapper debugging support"
0149e57f 200 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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201 ---help---
202 Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems.
203
204 If unsure, say N.
205
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206config DM_BUFIO
207 tristate
d57916a0 208 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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MP
209 ---help---
210 This interface allows you to do buffered I/O on a device and acts
211 as a cache, holding recently-read blocks in memory and performing
212 delayed writes.
213
4f81a417
MS
214config DM_BIO_PRISON
215 tristate
d57916a0 216 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
4f81a417
MS
217 ---help---
218 Some bio locking schemes used by other device-mapper targets
219 including thin provisioning.
220
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221source "drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig"
222
1da177e4
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223config DM_CRYPT
224 tristate "Crypt target support"
0149e57f 225 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
1da177e4 226 select CRYPTO
3263263f 227 select CRYPTO_CBC
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228 ---help---
229 This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that
230 transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate
231 the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration.
232
233 Information on how to use dm-crypt can be found on
234
235 <http://www.saout.de/misc/dm-crypt/>
236
237 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
238 be called dm-crypt.
239
240 If unsure, say N.
241
242config DM_SNAPSHOT
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243 tristate "Snapshot target"
244 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
55494bf2 245 select DM_BUFIO
1da177e4 246 ---help---
4d2554d0 247 Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device.
1da177e4 248
991d9fa0 249config DM_THIN_PROVISIONING
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250 tristate "Thin provisioning target"
251 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
991d9fa0 252 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
4f81a417 253 select DM_BIO_PRISON
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254 ---help---
255 Provides thin provisioning and snapshots that share a data store.
256
257config DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING
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MS
258 boolean "Keep stack trace of persistent data block lock holders"
259 depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
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260 select STACKTRACE
261 ---help---
262 Enable this for messages that may help debug problems with the
10343180 263 block manager locking used by thin provisioning and caching.
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264
265 If unsure, say N.
266
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267config DM_CACHE
268 tristate "Cache target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
269 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
270 default n
271 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
272 select DM_BIO_PRISON
273 ---help---
274 dm-cache attempts to improve performance of a block device by
275 moving frequently used data to a smaller, higher performance
276 device. Different 'policy' plugins can be used to change the
277 algorithms used to select which blocks are promoted, demoted,
278 cleaned etc. It supports writeback and writethrough modes.
279
f2836352
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280config DM_CACHE_MQ
281 tristate "MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
282 depends on DM_CACHE
283 default y
284 ---help---
285 A cache policy that uses a multiqueue ordered by recent hit
286 count to select which blocks should be promoted and demoted.
287 This is meant to be a general purpose policy. It prioritises
288 reads over writes.
289
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290config DM_CACHE_CLEANER
291 tristate "Cleaner Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
292 depends on DM_CACHE
293 default y
294 ---help---
295 A simple cache policy that writes back all data to the
296 origin. Used when decommissioning a dm-cache.
297
1da177e4 298config DM_MIRROR
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299 tristate "Mirror target"
300 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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301 ---help---
302 Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also
303 needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'.
304
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305config DM_LOG_USERSPACE
306 tristate "Mirror userspace logging"
307 depends on DM_MIRROR && NET
308 select CONNECTOR
309 ---help---
310 The userspace logging module provides a mechanism for
311 relaying the dm-dirty-log API to userspace. Log designs
312 which are more suited to userspace implementation (e.g.
313 shared storage logs) or experimental logs can be implemented
314 by leveraging this framework.
315
9d09e663 316config DM_RAID
d9f691c3 317 tristate "RAID 1/4/5/6/10 target"
035220b3 318 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
b12d437b 319 select MD_RAID1
d9f691c3 320 select MD_RAID10
9d09e663
N
321 select MD_RAID456
322 select BLK_DEV_MD
323 ---help---
d9f691c3 324 A dm target that supports RAID1, RAID10, RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings
9d09e663
N
325
326 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
327 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
328 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
329 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
330 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
331 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
332 of the available parity distribution methods.
333
334 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
335 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
336 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
337 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
338 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like
339 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
340 in one of the available parity distribution methods.
341
1da177e4 342config DM_ZERO
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343 tristate "Zero target"
344 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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345 ---help---
346 A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for
347 reads. Useful in some recovery situations.
348
349config DM_MULTIPATH
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350 tristate "Multipath target"
351 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
fe9233fb
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352 # nasty syntax but means make DM_MULTIPATH independent
353 # of SCSI_DH if the latter isn't defined but if
354 # it is, DM_MULTIPATH must depend on it. We get a build
355 # error if SCSI_DH=m and DM_MULTIPATH=y
356 depends on SCSI_DH || !SCSI_DH
1da177e4
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357 ---help---
358 Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware.
359
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KU
360config DM_MULTIPATH_QL
361 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the number of in-flight I/Os"
362 depends on DM_MULTIPATH
363 ---help---
364 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
365 the path with the least number of in-flight I/Os.
366
367 If unsure, say N.
368
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369config DM_MULTIPATH_ST
370 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the service time"
371 depends on DM_MULTIPATH
372 ---help---
373 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
374 the path expected to complete the incoming I/O in the shortest
375 time.
376
377 If unsure, say N.
378
26b9f228 379config DM_DELAY
d57916a0
AK
380 tristate "I/O delaying target"
381 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
26b9f228
HM
382 ---help---
383 A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send
384 them to different devices. Useful for testing.
385
386 If unsure, say N.
387
51e5b2bd 388config DM_UEVENT
e0b215da
AK
389 bool "DM uevents"
390 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
51e5b2bd
MA
391 ---help---
392 Generate udev events for DM events.
393
3407ef52 394config DM_FLAKEY
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AK
395 tristate "Flakey target"
396 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
3407ef52
JB
397 ---help---
398 A target that intermittently fails I/O for debugging purposes.
399
a4ffc152 400config DM_VERITY
d57916a0
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401 tristate "Verity target support"
402 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
a4ffc152
MP
403 select CRYPTO
404 select CRYPTO_HASH
405 select DM_BUFIO
406 ---help---
407 This device-mapper target creates a read-only device that
408 transparently validates the data on one underlying device against
409 a pre-generated tree of cryptographic checksums stored on a second
410 device.
411
412 You'll need to activate the digests you're going to use in the
413 cryptoapi configuration.
414
415 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
416 be called dm-verity.
417
418 If unsure, say N.
419
9d0eb0ab
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420config DM_SWITCH
421 tristate "Switch target support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
422 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
423 ---help---
424 This device-mapper target creates a device that supports an arbitrary
425 mapping of fixed-size regions of I/O across a fixed set of paths.
426 The path used for any specific region can be switched dynamically
427 by sending the target a message.
428
429 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
430 be called dm-switch.
431
432 If unsure, say N.
433
afd44034 434endif # MD