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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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2/*
3 * Moving/copying garbage collector
4 *
5 * Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
6 */
7
8#include "bcache.h"
9#include "btree.h"
10#include "debug.h"
11#include "request.h"
12
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13#include <trace/events/bcache.h>
14
cafe5635 15struct moving_io {
220bb38c 16 struct closure cl;
cafe5635 17 struct keybuf_key *w;
220bb38c 18 struct data_insert_op op;
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19 struct bbio bio;
20};
21
22static bool moving_pred(struct keybuf *buf, struct bkey *k)
23{
24 struct cache_set *c = container_of(buf, struct cache_set,
25 moving_gc_keys);
26 unsigned i;
27
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28 for (i = 0; i < KEY_PTRS(k); i++)
29 if (ptr_available(c, k, i) &&
30 GC_MOVE(PTR_BUCKET(c, k, i)))
cafe5635 31 return true;
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32
33 return false;
34}
35
36/* Moving GC - IO loop */
37
38static void moving_io_destructor(struct closure *cl)
39{
220bb38c 40 struct moving_io *io = container_of(cl, struct moving_io, cl);
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41 kfree(io);
42}
43
44static void write_moving_finish(struct closure *cl)
45{
220bb38c 46 struct moving_io *io = container_of(cl, struct moving_io, cl);
cafe5635 47 struct bio *bio = &io->bio.bio;
cafe5635 48
491221f8 49 bio_free_pages(bio);
cafe5635 50
220bb38c 51 if (io->op.replace_collision)
c37511b8 52 trace_bcache_gc_copy_collision(&io->w->key);
cafe5635 53
220bb38c 54 bch_keybuf_del(&io->op.c->moving_gc_keys, io->w);
cafe5635 55
220bb38c 56 up(&io->op.c->moving_in_flight);
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57
58 closure_return_with_destructor(cl, moving_io_destructor);
59}
60
4246a0b6 61static void read_moving_endio(struct bio *bio)
cafe5635 62{
6d3d1a9c 63 struct bbio *b = container_of(bio, struct bbio, bio);
cafe5635 64 struct moving_io *io = container_of(bio->bi_private,
220bb38c 65 struct moving_io, cl);
cafe5635 66
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67 if (bio->bi_status)
68 io->op.status = bio->bi_status;
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69 else if (!KEY_DIRTY(&b->key) &&
70 ptr_stale(io->op.c, &b->key, 0)) {
4e4cbee9 71 io->op.status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
6d3d1a9c 72 }
cafe5635 73
4e4cbee9 74 bch_bbio_endio(io->op.c, bio, bio->bi_status, "reading data to move");
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75}
76
77static void moving_init(struct moving_io *io)
78{
79 struct bio *bio = &io->bio.bio;
80
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81 bio_init(bio, bio->bi_inline_vecs,
82 DIV_ROUND_UP(KEY_SIZE(&io->w->key), PAGE_SECTORS));
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83 bio_get(bio);
84 bio_set_prio(bio, IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE, 0));
85
4f024f37 86 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = KEY_SIZE(&io->w->key) << 9;
220bb38c 87 bio->bi_private = &io->cl;
169ef1cf 88 bch_bio_map(bio, NULL);
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89}
90
91static void write_moving(struct closure *cl)
92{
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93 struct moving_io *io = container_of(cl, struct moving_io, cl);
94 struct data_insert_op *op = &io->op;
cafe5635 95
4e4cbee9 96 if (!op->status) {
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97 moving_init(io);
98
4f024f37 99 io->bio.bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = KEY_START(&io->w->key);
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100 op->write_prio = 1;
101 op->bio = &io->bio.bio;
cafe5635 102
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103 op->writeback = KEY_DIRTY(&io->w->key);
104 op->csum = KEY_CSUM(&io->w->key);
cafe5635 105
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106 bkey_copy(&op->replace_key, &io->w->key);
107 op->replace = true;
cafe5635 108
220bb38c 109 closure_call(&op->cl, bch_data_insert, NULL, cl);
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110 }
111
da415a09 112 continue_at(cl, write_moving_finish, op->wq);
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113}
114
115static void read_moving_submit(struct closure *cl)
116{
220bb38c 117 struct moving_io *io = container_of(cl, struct moving_io, cl);
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118 struct bio *bio = &io->bio.bio;
119
220bb38c 120 bch_submit_bbio(bio, io->op.c, &io->w->key, 0);
cafe5635 121
da415a09 122 continue_at(cl, write_moving, io->op.wq);
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123}
124
72a44517 125static void read_moving(struct cache_set *c)
cafe5635 126{
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127 struct keybuf_key *w;
128 struct moving_io *io;
129 struct bio *bio;
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130 struct closure cl;
131
132 closure_init_stack(&cl);
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133
134 /* XXX: if we error, background writeback could stall indefinitely */
135
136 while (!test_bit(CACHE_SET_STOPPING, &c->flags)) {
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137 w = bch_keybuf_next_rescan(c, &c->moving_gc_keys,
138 &MAX_KEY, moving_pred);
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139 if (!w)
140 break;
141
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142 if (ptr_stale(c, &w->key, 0)) {
143 bch_keybuf_del(&c->moving_gc_keys, w);
144 continue;
145 }
146
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147 io = kzalloc(sizeof(struct moving_io) + sizeof(struct bio_vec)
148 * DIV_ROUND_UP(KEY_SIZE(&w->key), PAGE_SECTORS),
149 GFP_KERNEL);
150 if (!io)
151 goto err;
152
153 w->private = io;
154 io->w = w;
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155 io->op.inode = KEY_INODE(&w->key);
156 io->op.c = c;
da415a09 157 io->op.wq = c->moving_gc_wq;
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158
159 moving_init(io);
160 bio = &io->bio.bio;
161
ad0d9e76 162 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
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163 bio->bi_end_io = read_moving_endio;
164
8e51e414 165 if (bio_alloc_pages(bio, GFP_KERNEL))
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166 goto err;
167
c37511b8 168 trace_bcache_gc_copy(&w->key);
cafe5635 169
72a44517 170 down(&c->moving_in_flight);
220bb38c 171 closure_call(&io->cl, read_moving_submit, NULL, &cl);
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172 }
173
174 if (0) {
175err: if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(w->private))
176 kfree(w->private);
177
178 bch_keybuf_del(&c->moving_gc_keys, w);
179 }
180
72a44517 181 closure_sync(&cl);
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182}
183
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184static bool bucket_cmp(struct bucket *l, struct bucket *r)
185{
186 return GC_SECTORS_USED(l) < GC_SECTORS_USED(r);
187}
188
189static unsigned bucket_heap_top(struct cache *ca)
190{
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191 struct bucket *b;
192 return (b = heap_peek(&ca->heap)) ? GC_SECTORS_USED(b) : 0;
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193}
194
72a44517 195void bch_moving_gc(struct cache_set *c)
cafe5635 196{
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197 struct cache *ca;
198 struct bucket *b;
199 unsigned i;
200
cafe5635 201 if (!c->copy_gc_enabled)
72a44517 202 return;
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203
204 mutex_lock(&c->bucket_lock);
205
206 for_each_cache(ca, c, i) {
207 unsigned sectors_to_move = 0;
208 unsigned reserve_sectors = ca->sb.bucket_size *
78365411 209 fifo_used(&ca->free[RESERVE_MOVINGGC]);
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210
211 ca->heap.used = 0;
212
213 for_each_bucket(b, ca) {
3f6ef381
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214 if (GC_MARK(b) == GC_MARK_METADATA ||
215 !GC_SECTORS_USED(b) ||
216 GC_SECTORS_USED(b) == ca->sb.bucket_size ||
217 atomic_read(&b->pin))
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218 continue;
219
220 if (!heap_full(&ca->heap)) {
221 sectors_to_move += GC_SECTORS_USED(b);
222 heap_add(&ca->heap, b, bucket_cmp);
223 } else if (bucket_cmp(b, heap_peek(&ca->heap))) {
b1a67b0f 224 sectors_to_move -= bucket_heap_top(ca);
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225 sectors_to_move += GC_SECTORS_USED(b);
226
227 ca->heap.data[0] = b;
228 heap_sift(&ca->heap, 0, bucket_cmp);
229 }
230 }
231
232 while (sectors_to_move > reserve_sectors) {
233 heap_pop(&ca->heap, b, bucket_cmp);
234 sectors_to_move -= GC_SECTORS_USED(b);
235 }
236
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237 while (heap_pop(&ca->heap, b, bucket_cmp))
238 SET_GC_MOVE(b, 1);
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239 }
240
241 mutex_unlock(&c->bucket_lock);
242
243 c->moving_gc_keys.last_scanned = ZERO_KEY;
244
72a44517 245 read_moving(c);
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246}
247
248void bch_moving_init_cache_set(struct cache_set *c)
249{
72c27061 250 bch_keybuf_init(&c->moving_gc_keys);
72a44517 251 sema_init(&c->moving_in_flight, 64);
cafe5635 252}