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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
3 *
4 * This file is released under the GPL.
5 */
6
586e80e6 7#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
1da177e4
LT
8
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
12#include <linux/bio.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
6f3c3f0a 14#include <linux/log2.h>
1da177e4 15
72d94861 16#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "striped"
a25eb944 17#define DM_IO_ERROR_THRESHOLD 15
72d94861 18
1da177e4
LT
19struct stripe {
20 struct dm_dev *dev;
21 sector_t physical_start;
a25eb944
BW
22
23 atomic_t error_count;
1da177e4
LT
24};
25
26struct stripe_c {
27 uint32_t stripes;
c96053b7
MP
28 int stripes_shift;
29 sector_t stripes_mask;
1da177e4
LT
30
31 /* The size of this target / num. stripes */
32 sector_t stripe_width;
33
34 /* stripe chunk size */
35 uint32_t chunk_shift;
36 sector_t chunk_mask;
37
a25eb944
BW
38 /* Needed for handling events */
39 struct dm_target *ti;
40
41 /* Work struct used for triggering events*/
f521f074 42 struct work_struct trigger_event;
a25eb944 43
1da177e4
LT
44 struct stripe stripe[0];
45};
46
a25eb944
BW
47/*
48 * An event is triggered whenever a drive
49 * drops out of a stripe volume.
50 */
51static void trigger_event(struct work_struct *work)
52{
f521f074
TH
53 struct stripe_c *sc = container_of(work, struct stripe_c,
54 trigger_event);
a25eb944 55 dm_table_event(sc->ti->table);
a25eb944
BW
56}
57
1da177e4
LT
58static inline struct stripe_c *alloc_context(unsigned int stripes)
59{
60 size_t len;
61
d63a5ce3
MP
62 if (dm_array_too_big(sizeof(struct stripe_c), sizeof(struct stripe),
63 stripes))
1da177e4
LT
64 return NULL;
65
66 len = sizeof(struct stripe_c) + (sizeof(struct stripe) * stripes);
67
68 return kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
69}
70
71/*
72 * Parse a single <dev> <sector> pair
73 */
74static int get_stripe(struct dm_target *ti, struct stripe_c *sc,
75 unsigned int stripe, char **argv)
76{
4ee218cd 77 unsigned long long start;
1da177e4 78
4ee218cd 79 if (sscanf(argv[1], "%llu", &start) != 1)
1da177e4
LT
80 return -EINVAL;
81
8215d6ec 82 if (dm_get_device(ti, argv[0], dm_table_get_mode(ti->table),
1da177e4
LT
83 &sc->stripe[stripe].dev))
84 return -ENXIO;
85
86 sc->stripe[stripe].physical_start = start;
a25eb944 87
1da177e4
LT
88 return 0;
89}
90
91/*
92 * Construct a striped mapping.
93 * <number of stripes> <chunk size (2^^n)> [<dev_path> <offset>]+
94 */
95static int stripe_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
96{
97 struct stripe_c *sc;
98 sector_t width;
99 uint32_t stripes;
100 uint32_t chunk_size;
101 char *end;
102 int r;
103 unsigned int i;
104
105 if (argc < 2) {
72d94861 106 ti->error = "Not enough arguments";
1da177e4
LT
107 return -EINVAL;
108 }
109
110 stripes = simple_strtoul(argv[0], &end, 10);
781248c1 111 if (!stripes || *end) {
72d94861 112 ti->error = "Invalid stripe count";
1da177e4
LT
113 return -EINVAL;
114 }
115
116 chunk_size = simple_strtoul(argv[1], &end, 10);
117 if (*end) {
72d94861 118 ti->error = "Invalid chunk_size";
1da177e4
LT
119 return -EINVAL;
120 }
121
122 /*
123 * chunk_size is a power of two
124 */
6f3c3f0a 125 if (!is_power_of_2(chunk_size) ||
1da177e4 126 (chunk_size < (PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT))) {
72d94861 127 ti->error = "Invalid chunk size";
1da177e4
LT
128 return -EINVAL;
129 }
130
a22c96c7 131 if (ti->len & (chunk_size - 1)) {
72d94861 132 ti->error = "Target length not divisible by "
8ba32fde
KC
133 "chunk size";
134 return -EINVAL;
135 }
136
1da177e4
LT
137 width = ti->len;
138 if (sector_div(width, stripes)) {
72d94861 139 ti->error = "Target length not divisible by "
1da177e4
LT
140 "number of stripes";
141 return -EINVAL;
142 }
143
144 /*
145 * Do we have enough arguments for that many stripes ?
146 */
147 if (argc != (2 + 2 * stripes)) {
72d94861 148 ti->error = "Not enough destinations "
1da177e4
LT
149 "specified";
150 return -EINVAL;
151 }
152
153 sc = alloc_context(stripes);
154 if (!sc) {
72d94861 155 ti->error = "Memory allocation for striped context "
1da177e4
LT
156 "failed";
157 return -ENOMEM;
158 }
159
f521f074 160 INIT_WORK(&sc->trigger_event, trigger_event);
a25eb944
BW
161
162 /* Set pointer to dm target; used in trigger_event */
163 sc->ti = ti;
1da177e4
LT
164 sc->stripes = stripes;
165 sc->stripe_width = width;
c96053b7
MP
166
167 if (stripes & (stripes - 1))
168 sc->stripes_shift = -1;
169 else {
170 sc->stripes_shift = ffs(stripes) - 1;
171 sc->stripes_mask = ((sector_t) stripes) - 1;
172 }
173
1da177e4 174 ti->split_io = chunk_size;
374bf7e7 175 ti->num_flush_requests = stripes;
7b76ec11 176 ti->num_discard_requests = stripes;
1da177e4 177
c96053b7 178 sc->chunk_shift = ffs(chunk_size) - 1;
1da177e4 179 sc->chunk_mask = ((sector_t) chunk_size) - 1;
1da177e4
LT
180
181 /*
182 * Get the stripe destinations.
183 */
184 for (i = 0; i < stripes; i++) {
185 argv += 2;
186
187 r = get_stripe(ti, sc, i, argv);
188 if (r < 0) {
72d94861 189 ti->error = "Couldn't parse stripe destination";
1da177e4
LT
190 while (i--)
191 dm_put_device(ti, sc->stripe[i].dev);
192 kfree(sc);
193 return r;
194 }
a25eb944 195 atomic_set(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count), 0);
1da177e4
LT
196 }
197
198 ti->private = sc;
a25eb944 199
1da177e4
LT
200 return 0;
201}
202
203static void stripe_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
204{
205 unsigned int i;
206 struct stripe_c *sc = (struct stripe_c *) ti->private;
207
208 for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++)
209 dm_put_device(ti, sc->stripe[i].dev);
210
f521f074 211 flush_work_sync(&sc->trigger_event);
1da177e4
LT
212 kfree(sc);
213}
214
65988525
MP
215static void stripe_map_sector(struct stripe_c *sc, sector_t sector,
216 uint32_t *stripe, sector_t *result)
217{
218 sector_t offset = dm_target_offset(sc->ti, sector);
219 sector_t chunk = offset >> sc->chunk_shift;
220
c96053b7
MP
221 if (sc->stripes_shift < 0)
222 *stripe = sector_div(chunk, sc->stripes);
223 else {
224 *stripe = chunk & sc->stripes_mask;
225 chunk >>= sc->stripes_shift;
226 }
227
65988525
MP
228 *result = (chunk << sc->chunk_shift) | (offset & sc->chunk_mask);
229}
230
7b76ec11
MP
231static void stripe_map_range_sector(struct stripe_c *sc, sector_t sector,
232 uint32_t target_stripe, sector_t *result)
233{
234 uint32_t stripe;
235
236 stripe_map_sector(sc, sector, &stripe, result);
237 if (stripe == target_stripe)
238 return;
239 *result &= ~sc->chunk_mask; /* round down */
240 if (target_stripe < stripe)
241 *result += sc->chunk_mask + 1; /* next chunk */
242}
243
244static int stripe_map_discard(struct stripe_c *sc, struct bio *bio,
245 uint32_t target_stripe)
246{
247 sector_t begin, end;
248
249 stripe_map_range_sector(sc, bio->bi_sector, target_stripe, &begin);
250 stripe_map_range_sector(sc, bio->bi_sector + bio_sectors(bio),
251 target_stripe, &end);
252 if (begin < end) {
253 bio->bi_bdev = sc->stripe[target_stripe].dev->bdev;
254 bio->bi_sector = begin + sc->stripe[target_stripe].physical_start;
255 bio->bi_size = to_bytes(end - begin);
256 return DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED;
257 } else {
258 /* The range doesn't map to the target stripe */
259 bio_endio(bio, 0);
260 return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED;
261 }
262}
263
1da177e4
LT
264static int stripe_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio,
265 union map_info *map_context)
266{
65988525 267 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
374bf7e7 268 uint32_t stripe;
57cba5d3 269 unsigned target_request_nr;
1da177e4 270
d87f4c14 271 if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_FLUSH) {
57cba5d3
MS
272 target_request_nr = map_context->target_request_nr;
273 BUG_ON(target_request_nr >= sc->stripes);
274 bio->bi_bdev = sc->stripe[target_request_nr].dev->bdev;
374bf7e7
MP
275 return DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED;
276 }
7b76ec11
MP
277 if (unlikely(bio->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD)) {
278 target_request_nr = map_context->target_request_nr;
279 BUG_ON(target_request_nr >= sc->stripes);
280 return stripe_map_discard(sc, bio, target_request_nr);
281 }
374bf7e7 282
65988525 283 stripe_map_sector(sc, bio->bi_sector, &stripe, &bio->bi_sector);
1da177e4 284
65988525 285 bio->bi_sector += sc->stripe[stripe].physical_start;
1da177e4 286 bio->bi_bdev = sc->stripe[stripe].dev->bdev;
65988525 287
d2a7ad29 288 return DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED;
1da177e4
LT
289}
290
4f7f5c67
BW
291/*
292 * Stripe status:
293 *
294 * INFO
295 * #stripes [stripe_name <stripe_name>] [group word count]
296 * [error count 'A|D' <error count 'A|D'>]
297 *
298 * TABLE
299 * #stripes [stripe chunk size]
300 * [stripe_name physical_start <stripe_name physical_start>]
301 *
302 */
303
1da177e4
LT
304static int stripe_status(struct dm_target *ti,
305 status_type_t type, char *result, unsigned int maxlen)
306{
307 struct stripe_c *sc = (struct stripe_c *) ti->private;
4f7f5c67 308 char buffer[sc->stripes + 1];
1da177e4
LT
309 unsigned int sz = 0;
310 unsigned int i;
311
312 switch (type) {
313 case STATUSTYPE_INFO:
4f7f5c67
BW
314 DMEMIT("%d ", sc->stripes);
315 for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++) {
316 DMEMIT("%s ", sc->stripe[i].dev->name);
317 buffer[i] = atomic_read(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count)) ?
318 'D' : 'A';
319 }
320 buffer[i] = '\0';
321 DMEMIT("1 %s", buffer);
1da177e4
LT
322 break;
323
324 case STATUSTYPE_TABLE:
4ee218cd
AM
325 DMEMIT("%d %llu", sc->stripes,
326 (unsigned long long)sc->chunk_mask + 1);
1da177e4 327 for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++)
4ee218cd
AM
328 DMEMIT(" %s %llu", sc->stripe[i].dev->name,
329 (unsigned long long)sc->stripe[i].physical_start);
1da177e4
LT
330 break;
331 }
332 return 0;
333}
334
a25eb944
BW
335static int stripe_end_io(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio,
336 int error, union map_info *map_context)
337{
338 unsigned i;
339 char major_minor[16];
340 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
341
342 if (!error)
343 return 0; /* I/O complete */
344
7b6d91da 345 if ((error == -EWOULDBLOCK) && (bio->bi_rw & REQ_RAHEAD))
a25eb944
BW
346 return error;
347
348 if (error == -EOPNOTSUPP)
349 return error;
350
351 memset(major_minor, 0, sizeof(major_minor));
352 sprintf(major_minor, "%d:%d",
f331c029
TH
353 MAJOR(disk_devt(bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk)),
354 MINOR(disk_devt(bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk)));
a25eb944
BW
355
356 /*
357 * Test to see which stripe drive triggered the event
358 * and increment error count for all stripes on that device.
359 * If the error count for a given device exceeds the threshold
360 * value we will no longer trigger any further events.
361 */
362 for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++)
363 if (!strcmp(sc->stripe[i].dev->name, major_minor)) {
364 atomic_inc(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count));
365 if (atomic_read(&(sc->stripe[i].error_count)) <
366 DM_IO_ERROR_THRESHOLD)
f521f074 367 schedule_work(&sc->trigger_event);
a25eb944
BW
368 }
369
370 return error;
371}
372
af4874e0
MS
373static int stripe_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,
374 iterate_devices_callout_fn fn, void *data)
375{
376 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
377 int ret = 0;
378 unsigned i = 0;
379
5dea271b 380 do {
af4874e0 381 ret = fn(ti, sc->stripe[i].dev,
5dea271b
MS
382 sc->stripe[i].physical_start,
383 sc->stripe_width, data);
384 } while (!ret && ++i < sc->stripes);
af4874e0
MS
385
386 return ret;
387}
388
40bea431
MS
389static void stripe_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti,
390 struct queue_limits *limits)
391{
392 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
393 unsigned chunk_size = (sc->chunk_mask + 1) << 9;
394
395 blk_limits_io_min(limits, chunk_size);
3c5820c7 396 blk_limits_io_opt(limits, chunk_size * sc->stripes);
40bea431
MS
397}
398
29915202
MM
399static int stripe_merge(struct dm_target *ti, struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
400 struct bio_vec *biovec, int max_size)
401{
402 struct stripe_c *sc = ti->private;
403 sector_t bvm_sector = bvm->bi_sector;
404 uint32_t stripe;
405 struct request_queue *q;
406
407 stripe_map_sector(sc, bvm_sector, &stripe, &bvm_sector);
408
409 q = bdev_get_queue(sc->stripe[stripe].dev->bdev);
410 if (!q->merge_bvec_fn)
411 return max_size;
412
413 bvm->bi_bdev = sc->stripe[stripe].dev->bdev;
414 bvm->bi_sector = sc->stripe[stripe].physical_start + bvm_sector;
415
416 return min(max_size, q->merge_bvec_fn(q, bvm, biovec));
417}
418
1da177e4
LT
419static struct target_type stripe_target = {
420 .name = "striped",
29915202 421 .version = {1, 4, 0},
1da177e4
LT
422 .module = THIS_MODULE,
423 .ctr = stripe_ctr,
424 .dtr = stripe_dtr,
425 .map = stripe_map,
a25eb944 426 .end_io = stripe_end_io,
1da177e4 427 .status = stripe_status,
af4874e0 428 .iterate_devices = stripe_iterate_devices,
40bea431 429 .io_hints = stripe_io_hints,
29915202 430 .merge = stripe_merge,
1da177e4
LT
431};
432
433int __init dm_stripe_init(void)
434{
435 int r;
436
437 r = dm_register_target(&stripe_target);
6edebdee 438 if (r < 0) {
72d94861 439 DMWARN("target registration failed");
6edebdee
HM
440 return r;
441 }
1da177e4
LT
442
443 return r;
444}
445
446void dm_stripe_exit(void)
447{
10d3bd09 448 dm_unregister_target(&stripe_target);
1da177e4 449}