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md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async write ops
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * raid5.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
3 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Ingo Molnar, Miguel de Icaza, Gadi Oxman
4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar
16a53ecc 5 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 H. Peter Anvin
1da177e4 6 *
16a53ecc
N
7 * RAID-4/5/6 management functions.
8 * Thanks to Penguin Computing for making the RAID-6 development possible
9 * by donating a test server!
1da177e4
LT
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 * any later version.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
18 * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 */
20
ae3c20cc
N
21/*
22 * BITMAP UNPLUGGING:
23 *
24 * The sequencing for updating the bitmap reliably is a little
25 * subtle (and I got it wrong the first time) so it deserves some
26 * explanation.
27 *
28 * We group bitmap updates into batches. Each batch has a number.
29 * We may write out several batches at once, but that isn't very important.
30 * conf->bm_write is the number of the last batch successfully written.
31 * conf->bm_flush is the number of the last batch that was closed to
32 * new additions.
33 * When we discover that we will need to write to any block in a stripe
34 * (in add_stripe_bio) we update the in-memory bitmap and record in sh->bm_seq
35 * the number of the batch it will be in. This is bm_flush+1.
36 * When we are ready to do a write, if that batch hasn't been written yet,
37 * we plug the array and queue the stripe for later.
38 * When an unplug happens, we increment bm_flush, thus closing the current
39 * batch.
40 * When we notice that bm_flush > bm_write, we write out all pending updates
41 * to the bitmap, and advance bm_write to where bm_flush was.
42 * This may occasionally write a bit out twice, but is sure never to
43 * miss any bits.
44 */
1da177e4 45
1da177e4
LT
46#include <linux/module.h>
47#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
48#include <linux/highmem.h>
49#include <linux/bitops.h>
f6705578 50#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4 51#include <asm/atomic.h>
16a53ecc 52#include "raid6.h"
1da177e4 53
72626685 54#include <linux/raid/bitmap.h>
91c00924 55#include <linux/async_tx.h>
72626685 56
1da177e4
LT
57/*
58 * Stripe cache
59 */
60
61#define NR_STRIPES 256
62#define STRIPE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
63#define STRIPE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 9)
64#define STRIPE_SECTORS (STRIPE_SIZE>>9)
65#define IO_THRESHOLD 1
fccddba0 66#define NR_HASH (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head))
1da177e4
LT
67#define HASH_MASK (NR_HASH - 1)
68
fccddba0 69#define stripe_hash(conf, sect) (&((conf)->stripe_hashtbl[((sect) >> STRIPE_SHIFT) & HASH_MASK]))
1da177e4
LT
70
71/* bio's attached to a stripe+device for I/O are linked together in bi_sector
72 * order without overlap. There may be several bio's per stripe+device, and
73 * a bio could span several devices.
74 * When walking this list for a particular stripe+device, we must never proceed
75 * beyond a bio that extends past this device, as the next bio might no longer
76 * be valid.
77 * This macro is used to determine the 'next' bio in the list, given the sector
78 * of the current stripe+device
79 */
80#define r5_next_bio(bio, sect) ( ( (bio)->bi_sector + ((bio)->bi_size>>9) < sect + STRIPE_SECTORS) ? (bio)->bi_next : NULL)
81/*
82 * The following can be used to debug the driver
83 */
1da177e4
LT
84#define RAID5_PARANOIA 1
85#if RAID5_PARANOIA && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
86# define CHECK_DEVLOCK() assert_spin_locked(&conf->device_lock)
87#else
88# define CHECK_DEVLOCK()
89#endif
90
45b4233c 91#ifdef DEBUG
1da177e4
LT
92#define inline
93#define __inline__
94#endif
95
16a53ecc
N
96#if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
97/* In .bss so it's zeroed */
98const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
99#endif
100
101static inline int raid6_next_disk(int disk, int raid_disks)
102{
103 disk++;
104 return (disk < raid_disks) ? disk : 0;
105}
a4456856
DW
106
107static void return_io(struct bio *return_bi)
108{
109 struct bio *bi = return_bi;
110 while (bi) {
111 int bytes = bi->bi_size;
112
113 return_bi = bi->bi_next;
114 bi->bi_next = NULL;
115 bi->bi_size = 0;
116 bi->bi_end_io(bi, bytes,
117 test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags)
118 ? 0 : -EIO);
119 bi = return_bi;
120 }
121}
122
1da177e4
LT
123static void print_raid5_conf (raid5_conf_t *conf);
124
858119e1 125static void __release_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
1da177e4
LT
126{
127 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sh->count)) {
78bafebd
ES
128 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sh->lru));
129 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes)==0);
1da177e4 130 if (test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state)) {
7c785b7a 131 if (test_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state)) {
1da177e4 132 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->delayed_list);
7c785b7a
N
133 blk_plug_device(conf->mddev->queue);
134 } else if (test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state) &&
ae3c20cc 135 sh->bm_seq - conf->seq_write > 0) {
72626685 136 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->bitmap_list);
7c785b7a
N
137 blk_plug_device(conf->mddev->queue);
138 } else {
72626685 139 clear_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state);
1da177e4 140 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->handle_list);
72626685 141 }
1da177e4
LT
142 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
143 } else {
d84e0f10 144 BUG_ON(sh->ops.pending);
1da177e4
LT
145 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
146 atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
147 if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) < IO_THRESHOLD)
148 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
149 }
1da177e4 150 atomic_dec(&conf->active_stripes);
ccfcc3c1
N
151 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state)) {
152 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->inactive_list);
1da177e4 153 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
46031f9a
RBJ
154 if (conf->retry_read_aligned)
155 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
ccfcc3c1 156 }
1da177e4
LT
157 }
158 }
159}
160static void release_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh)
161{
162 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
163 unsigned long flags;
16a53ecc 164
1da177e4
LT
165 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
166 __release_stripe(conf, sh);
167 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
168}
169
fccddba0 170static inline void remove_hash(struct stripe_head *sh)
1da177e4 171{
45b4233c
DW
172 pr_debug("remove_hash(), stripe %llu\n",
173 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1da177e4 174
fccddba0 175 hlist_del_init(&sh->hash);
1da177e4
LT
176}
177
16a53ecc 178static inline void insert_hash(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh)
1da177e4 179{
fccddba0 180 struct hlist_head *hp = stripe_hash(conf, sh->sector);
1da177e4 181
45b4233c
DW
182 pr_debug("insert_hash(), stripe %llu\n",
183 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1da177e4
LT
184
185 CHECK_DEVLOCK();
fccddba0 186 hlist_add_head(&sh->hash, hp);
1da177e4
LT
187}
188
189
190/* find an idle stripe, make sure it is unhashed, and return it. */
191static struct stripe_head *get_free_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf)
192{
193 struct stripe_head *sh = NULL;
194 struct list_head *first;
195
196 CHECK_DEVLOCK();
197 if (list_empty(&conf->inactive_list))
198 goto out;
199 first = conf->inactive_list.next;
200 sh = list_entry(first, struct stripe_head, lru);
201 list_del_init(first);
202 remove_hash(sh);
203 atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
204out:
205 return sh;
206}
207
208static void shrink_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh, int num)
209{
210 struct page *p;
211 int i;
212
213 for (i=0; i<num ; i++) {
214 p = sh->dev[i].page;
215 if (!p)
216 continue;
217 sh->dev[i].page = NULL;
2d1f3b5d 218 put_page(p);
1da177e4
LT
219 }
220}
221
222static int grow_buffers(struct stripe_head *sh, int num)
223{
224 int i;
225
226 for (i=0; i<num; i++) {
227 struct page *page;
228
229 if (!(page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL))) {
230 return 1;
231 }
232 sh->dev[i].page = page;
233 }
234 return 0;
235}
236
237static void raid5_build_block (struct stripe_head *sh, int i);
238
7ecaa1e6 239static void init_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh, sector_t sector, int pd_idx, int disks)
1da177e4
LT
240{
241 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
7ecaa1e6 242 int i;
1da177e4 243
78bafebd
ES
244 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh->count) != 0);
245 BUG_ON(test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state));
d84e0f10
DW
246 BUG_ON(sh->ops.pending || sh->ops.ack || sh->ops.complete);
247
1da177e4 248 CHECK_DEVLOCK();
45b4233c 249 pr_debug("init_stripe called, stripe %llu\n",
1da177e4
LT
250 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
251
252 remove_hash(sh);
16a53ecc 253
1da177e4
LT
254 sh->sector = sector;
255 sh->pd_idx = pd_idx;
256 sh->state = 0;
257
7ecaa1e6
N
258 sh->disks = disks;
259
260 for (i = sh->disks; i--; ) {
1da177e4
LT
261 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
262
d84e0f10 263 if (dev->toread || dev->read || dev->towrite || dev->written ||
1da177e4 264 test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) {
d84e0f10 265 printk(KERN_ERR "sector=%llx i=%d %p %p %p %p %d\n",
1da177e4 266 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, dev->toread,
d84e0f10 267 dev->read, dev->towrite, dev->written,
1da177e4
LT
268 test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags));
269 BUG();
270 }
271 dev->flags = 0;
272 raid5_build_block(sh, i);
273 }
274 insert_hash(conf, sh);
275}
276
7ecaa1e6 277static struct stripe_head *__find_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf, sector_t sector, int disks)
1da177e4
LT
278{
279 struct stripe_head *sh;
fccddba0 280 struct hlist_node *hn;
1da177e4
LT
281
282 CHECK_DEVLOCK();
45b4233c 283 pr_debug("__find_stripe, sector %llu\n", (unsigned long long)sector);
fccddba0 284 hlist_for_each_entry(sh, hn, stripe_hash(conf, sector), hash)
7ecaa1e6 285 if (sh->sector == sector && sh->disks == disks)
1da177e4 286 return sh;
45b4233c 287 pr_debug("__stripe %llu not in cache\n", (unsigned long long)sector);
1da177e4
LT
288 return NULL;
289}
290
291static void unplug_slaves(mddev_t *mddev);
292static void raid5_unplug_device(request_queue_t *q);
293
7ecaa1e6
N
294static struct stripe_head *get_active_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf, sector_t sector, int disks,
295 int pd_idx, int noblock)
1da177e4
LT
296{
297 struct stripe_head *sh;
298
45b4233c 299 pr_debug("get_stripe, sector %llu\n", (unsigned long long)sector);
1da177e4
LT
300
301 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
302
303 do {
72626685
N
304 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
305 conf->quiesce == 0,
306 conf->device_lock, /* nothing */);
7ecaa1e6 307 sh = __find_stripe(conf, sector, disks);
1da177e4
LT
308 if (!sh) {
309 if (!conf->inactive_blocked)
310 sh = get_free_stripe(conf);
311 if (noblock && sh == NULL)
312 break;
313 if (!sh) {
314 conf->inactive_blocked = 1;
315 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
316 !list_empty(&conf->inactive_list) &&
5036805b
N
317 (atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes)
318 < (conf->max_nr_stripes *3/4)
1da177e4
LT
319 || !conf->inactive_blocked),
320 conf->device_lock,
f4370781 321 raid5_unplug_device(conf->mddev->queue)
1da177e4
LT
322 );
323 conf->inactive_blocked = 0;
324 } else
7ecaa1e6 325 init_stripe(sh, sector, pd_idx, disks);
1da177e4
LT
326 } else {
327 if (atomic_read(&sh->count)) {
78bafebd 328 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sh->lru));
1da177e4
LT
329 } else {
330 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state))
331 atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
ff4e8d9a
N
332 if (list_empty(&sh->lru) &&
333 !test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state))
16a53ecc
N
334 BUG();
335 list_del_init(&sh->lru);
1da177e4
LT
336 }
337 }
338 } while (sh == NULL);
339
340 if (sh)
341 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
342
343 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
344 return sh;
345}
346
d84e0f10
DW
347/* test_and_ack_op() ensures that we only dequeue an operation once */
348#define test_and_ack_op(op, pend) \
349do { \
350 if (test_bit(op, &sh->ops.pending) && \
351 !test_bit(op, &sh->ops.complete)) { \
352 if (test_and_set_bit(op, &sh->ops.ack)) \
353 clear_bit(op, &pend); \
354 else \
355 ack++; \
356 } else \
357 clear_bit(op, &pend); \
358} while (0)
359
360/* find new work to run, do not resubmit work that is already
361 * in flight
362 */
363static unsigned long get_stripe_work(struct stripe_head *sh)
364{
365 unsigned long pending;
366 int ack = 0;
367
368 pending = sh->ops.pending;
369
370 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, pending);
371 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, pending);
372 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, pending);
373 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, pending);
374 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, pending);
375 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, pending);
376 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_IO, &sh->ops.pending))
377 ack++;
378
379 sh->ops.count -= ack;
380 BUG_ON(sh->ops.count < 0);
381
382 return pending;
383}
384
91c00924
DW
385static int
386raid5_end_read_request(struct bio *bi, unsigned int bytes_done, int error);
387static int
388raid5_end_write_request (struct bio *bi, unsigned int bytes_done, int error);
389
390static void ops_run_io(struct stripe_head *sh)
391{
392 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
393 int i, disks = sh->disks;
394
395 might_sleep();
396
397 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
398 int rw;
399 struct bio *bi;
400 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
401 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
402 rw = WRITE;
403 else if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantread, &sh->dev[i].flags))
404 rw = READ;
405 else
406 continue;
407
408 bi = &sh->dev[i].req;
409
410 bi->bi_rw = rw;
411 if (rw == WRITE)
412 bi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_write_request;
413 else
414 bi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_read_request;
415
416 rcu_read_lock();
417 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
418 if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
419 rdev = NULL;
420 if (rdev)
421 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
422 rcu_read_unlock();
423
424 if (rdev) {
425 if (test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state) ||
426 test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state) ||
427 test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state))
428 md_sync_acct(rdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);
429
430 bi->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
431 pr_debug("%s: for %llu schedule op %ld on disc %d\n",
432 __FUNCTION__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
433 bi->bi_rw, i);
434 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
435 bi->bi_sector = sh->sector + rdev->data_offset;
436 bi->bi_flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
437 bi->bi_vcnt = 1;
438 bi->bi_max_vecs = 1;
439 bi->bi_idx = 0;
440 bi->bi_io_vec = &sh->dev[i].vec;
441 bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
442 bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
443 bi->bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
444 bi->bi_next = NULL;
445 if (rw == WRITE &&
446 test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
447 atomic_add(STRIPE_SECTORS,
448 &rdev->corrected_errors);
449 generic_make_request(bi);
450 } else {
451 if (rw == WRITE)
452 set_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
453 pr_debug("skip op %ld on disc %d for sector %llu\n",
454 bi->bi_rw, i, (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
455 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
456 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
457 }
458 }
459}
460
461static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
462async_copy_data(int frombio, struct bio *bio, struct page *page,
463 sector_t sector, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
464{
465 struct bio_vec *bvl;
466 struct page *bio_page;
467 int i;
468 int page_offset;
469
470 if (bio->bi_sector >= sector)
471 page_offset = (signed)(bio->bi_sector - sector) * 512;
472 else
473 page_offset = (signed)(sector - bio->bi_sector) * -512;
474 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, bio, i) {
475 int len = bio_iovec_idx(bio, i)->bv_len;
476 int clen;
477 int b_offset = 0;
478
479 if (page_offset < 0) {
480 b_offset = -page_offset;
481 page_offset += b_offset;
482 len -= b_offset;
483 }
484
485 if (len > 0 && page_offset + len > STRIPE_SIZE)
486 clen = STRIPE_SIZE - page_offset;
487 else
488 clen = len;
489
490 if (clen > 0) {
491 b_offset += bio_iovec_idx(bio, i)->bv_offset;
492 bio_page = bio_iovec_idx(bio, i)->bv_page;
493 if (frombio)
494 tx = async_memcpy(page, bio_page, page_offset,
495 b_offset, clen,
496 ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK | ASYNC_TX_KMAP_SRC,
497 tx, NULL, NULL);
498 else
499 tx = async_memcpy(bio_page, page, b_offset,
500 page_offset, clen,
501 ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK | ASYNC_TX_KMAP_DST,
502 tx, NULL, NULL);
503 }
504 if (clen < len) /* hit end of page */
505 break;
506 page_offset += len;
507 }
508
509 return tx;
510}
511
512static void ops_complete_biofill(void *stripe_head_ref)
513{
514 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
515 struct bio *return_bi = NULL;
516 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
517 int i, more_to_read = 0;
518
519 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
520 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
521
522 /* clear completed biofills */
523 for (i = sh->disks; i--; ) {
524 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
525 /* check if this stripe has new incoming reads */
526 if (dev->toread)
527 more_to_read++;
528
529 /* acknowledge completion of a biofill operation */
530 /* and check if we need to reply to a read request
531 */
532 if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags) && !dev->toread) {
533 struct bio *rbi, *rbi2;
534 clear_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags);
535
536 /* The access to dev->read is outside of the
537 * spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock), but is protected
538 * by the STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL pending bit
539 */
540 BUG_ON(!dev->read);
541 rbi = dev->read;
542 dev->read = NULL;
543 while (rbi && rbi->bi_sector <
544 dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
545 rbi2 = r5_next_bio(rbi, dev->sector);
546 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
547 if (--rbi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
548 rbi->bi_next = return_bi;
549 return_bi = rbi;
550 }
551 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
552 rbi = rbi2;
553 }
554 }
555 }
556 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, &sh->ops.ack);
557 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, &sh->ops.pending);
558
559 return_io(return_bi);
560
561 if (more_to_read)
562 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
563 release_stripe(sh);
564}
565
566static void ops_run_biofill(struct stripe_head *sh)
567{
568 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
569 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
570 int i;
571
572 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
573 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
574
575 for (i = sh->disks; i--; ) {
576 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
577 if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill, &dev->flags)) {
578 struct bio *rbi;
579 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
580 dev->read = rbi = dev->toread;
581 dev->toread = NULL;
582 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
583 while (rbi && rbi->bi_sector <
584 dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
585 tx = async_copy_data(0, rbi, dev->page,
586 dev->sector, tx);
587 rbi = r5_next_bio(rbi, dev->sector);
588 }
589 }
590 }
591
592 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
593 async_trigger_callback(ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK | ASYNC_TX_ACK, tx,
594 ops_complete_biofill, sh);
595}
596
597static void ops_complete_compute5(void *stripe_head_ref)
598{
599 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
600 int target = sh->ops.target;
601 struct r5dev *tgt = &sh->dev[target];
602
603 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
604 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
605
606 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &tgt->flags);
607 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));
608 clear_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags);
609 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &sh->ops.complete);
610 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
611 release_stripe(sh);
612}
613
614static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
615ops_run_compute5(struct stripe_head *sh, unsigned long pending)
616{
617 /* kernel stack size limits the total number of disks */
618 int disks = sh->disks;
619 struct page *xor_srcs[disks];
620 int target = sh->ops.target;
621 struct r5dev *tgt = &sh->dev[target];
622 struct page *xor_dest = tgt->page;
623 int count = 0;
624 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
625 int i;
626
627 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu block: %d\n",
628 __FUNCTION__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector, target);
629 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &tgt->flags));
630
631 for (i = disks; i--; )
632 if (i != target)
633 xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[i].page;
634
635 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
636
637 if (unlikely(count == 1))
638 tx = async_memcpy(xor_dest, xor_srcs[0], 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE,
639 0, NULL, ops_complete_compute5, sh);
640 else
641 tx = async_xor(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE,
642 ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL,
643 ops_complete_compute5, sh);
644
645 /* ack now if postxor is not set to be run */
646 if (tx && !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &pending))
647 async_tx_ack(tx);
648
649 return tx;
650}
651
652static void ops_complete_prexor(void *stripe_head_ref)
653{
654 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
655
656 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
657 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
658
659 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &sh->ops.complete);
660}
661
662static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
663ops_run_prexor(struct stripe_head *sh, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
664{
665 /* kernel stack size limits the total number of disks */
666 int disks = sh->disks;
667 struct page *xor_srcs[disks];
668 int count = 0, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
669
670 /* existing parity data subtracted */
671 struct page *xor_dest = xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
672
673 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
674 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
675
676 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
677 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
678 /* Only process blocks that are known to be uptodate */
679 if (dev->towrite && test_bit(R5_Wantprexor, &dev->flags))
680 xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
681 }
682
683 tx = async_xor(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE,
684 ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK | ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST, tx,
685 ops_complete_prexor, sh);
686
687 return tx;
688}
689
690static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
691ops_run_biodrain(struct stripe_head *sh, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
692{
693 int disks = sh->disks;
694 int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
695
696 /* check if prexor is active which means only process blocks
697 * that are part of a read-modify-write (Wantprexor)
698 */
699 int prexor = test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &sh->ops.pending);
700
701 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
702 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
703
704 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
705 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
706 struct bio *chosen;
707 int towrite;
708
709 towrite = 0;
710 if (prexor) { /* rmw */
711 if (dev->towrite &&
712 test_bit(R5_Wantprexor, &dev->flags))
713 towrite = 1;
714 } else { /* rcw */
715 if (i != pd_idx && dev->towrite &&
716 test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags))
717 towrite = 1;
718 }
719
720 if (towrite) {
721 struct bio *wbi;
722
723 spin_lock(&sh->lock);
724 chosen = dev->towrite;
725 dev->towrite = NULL;
726 BUG_ON(dev->written);
727 wbi = dev->written = chosen;
728 spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
729
730 while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector <
731 dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
732 tx = async_copy_data(1, wbi, dev->page,
733 dev->sector, tx);
734 wbi = r5_next_bio(wbi, dev->sector);
735 }
736 }
737 }
738
739 return tx;
740}
741
742static void ops_complete_postxor(void *stripe_head_ref)
743{
744 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
745
746 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
747 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
748
749 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.complete);
750 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
751 release_stripe(sh);
752}
753
754static void ops_complete_write(void *stripe_head_ref)
755{
756 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
757 int disks = sh->disks, i, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
758
759 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
760 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
761
762 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
763 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
764 if (dev->written || i == pd_idx)
765 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
766 }
767
768 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &sh->ops.complete);
769 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.complete);
770
771 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
772 release_stripe(sh);
773}
774
775static void
776ops_run_postxor(struct stripe_head *sh, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
777{
778 /* kernel stack size limits the total number of disks */
779 int disks = sh->disks;
780 struct page *xor_srcs[disks];
781
782 int count = 0, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
783 struct page *xor_dest;
784 int prexor = test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &sh->ops.pending);
785 unsigned long flags;
786 dma_async_tx_callback callback;
787
788 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
789 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
790
791 /* check if prexor is active which means only process blocks
792 * that are part of a read-modify-write (written)
793 */
794 if (prexor) {
795 xor_dest = xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
796 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
797 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
798 if (dev->written)
799 xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
800 }
801 } else {
802 xor_dest = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
803 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
804 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
805 if (i != pd_idx)
806 xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
807 }
808 }
809
810 /* check whether this postxor is part of a write */
811 callback = test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &sh->ops.pending) ?
812 ops_complete_write : ops_complete_postxor;
813
814 /* 1/ if we prexor'd then the dest is reused as a source
815 * 2/ if we did not prexor then we are redoing the parity
816 * set ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST and ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
817 * for the synchronous xor case
818 */
819 flags = ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK | ASYNC_TX_ACK |
820 (prexor ? ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST : ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST);
821
822 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
823
824 if (unlikely(count == 1)) {
825 flags &= ~(ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST | ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST);
826 tx = async_memcpy(xor_dest, xor_srcs[0], 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE,
827 flags, tx, callback, sh);
828 } else
829 tx = async_xor(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE,
830 flags, tx, callback, sh);
831}
832
833static void ops_complete_check(void *stripe_head_ref)
834{
835 struct stripe_head *sh = stripe_head_ref;
836 int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
837
838 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
839 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
840
841 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_DMA_CHECK, &sh->ops.pending) &&
842 sh->ops.zero_sum_result == 0)
843 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
844
845 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, &sh->ops.complete);
846 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
847 release_stripe(sh);
848}
849
850static void ops_run_check(struct stripe_head *sh)
851{
852 /* kernel stack size limits the total number of disks */
853 int disks = sh->disks;
854 struct page *xor_srcs[disks];
855 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
856
857 int count = 0, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
858 struct page *xor_dest = xor_srcs[count++] = sh->dev[pd_idx].page;
859
860 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__,
861 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
862
863 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
864 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
865 if (i != pd_idx)
866 xor_srcs[count++] = dev->page;
867 }
868
869 tx = async_xor_zero_sum(xor_dest, xor_srcs, 0, count, STRIPE_SIZE,
870 &sh->ops.zero_sum_result, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
871
872 if (tx)
873 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_DMA_CHECK, &sh->ops.pending);
874 else
875 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_DMA_CHECK, &sh->ops.pending);
876
877 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
878 tx = async_trigger_callback(ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK | ASYNC_TX_ACK, tx,
879 ops_complete_check, sh);
880}
881
882static void raid5_run_ops(struct stripe_head *sh, unsigned long pending)
883{
884 int overlap_clear = 0, i, disks = sh->disks;
885 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
886
887 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, &pending)) {
888 ops_run_biofill(sh);
889 overlap_clear++;
890 }
891
892 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK, &pending))
893 tx = ops_run_compute5(sh, pending);
894
895 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &pending))
896 tx = ops_run_prexor(sh, tx);
897
898 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &pending)) {
899 tx = ops_run_biodrain(sh, tx);
900 overlap_clear++;
901 }
902
903 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &pending))
904 ops_run_postxor(sh, tx);
905
906 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, &pending))
907 ops_run_check(sh);
908
909 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_IO, &pending))
910 ops_run_io(sh);
911
912 if (overlap_clear)
913 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
914 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
915 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &dev->flags))
916 wake_up(&sh->raid_conf->wait_for_overlap);
917 }
918}
919
3f294f4f 920static int grow_one_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf)
1da177e4
LT
921{
922 struct stripe_head *sh;
3f294f4f
N
923 sh = kmem_cache_alloc(conf->slab_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
924 if (!sh)
925 return 0;
926 memset(sh, 0, sizeof(*sh) + (conf->raid_disks-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev));
927 sh->raid_conf = conf;
928 spin_lock_init(&sh->lock);
929
930 if (grow_buffers(sh, conf->raid_disks)) {
931 shrink_buffers(sh, conf->raid_disks);
932 kmem_cache_free(conf->slab_cache, sh);
933 return 0;
934 }
7ecaa1e6 935 sh->disks = conf->raid_disks;
3f294f4f
N
936 /* we just created an active stripe so... */
937 atomic_set(&sh->count, 1);
938 atomic_inc(&conf->active_stripes);
939 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sh->lru);
940 release_stripe(sh);
941 return 1;
942}
943
944static int grow_stripes(raid5_conf_t *conf, int num)
945{
e18b890b 946 struct kmem_cache *sc;
1da177e4
LT
947 int devs = conf->raid_disks;
948
42b9bebe
N
949 sprintf(conf->cache_name[0], "raid5-%s", mdname(conf->mddev));
950 sprintf(conf->cache_name[1], "raid5-%s-alt", mdname(conf->mddev));
ad01c9e3
N
951 conf->active_name = 0;
952 sc = kmem_cache_create(conf->cache_name[conf->active_name],
1da177e4
LT
953 sizeof(struct stripe_head)+(devs-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev),
954 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
955 if (!sc)
956 return 1;
957 conf->slab_cache = sc;
ad01c9e3 958 conf->pool_size = devs;
16a53ecc 959 while (num--)
3f294f4f 960 if (!grow_one_stripe(conf))
1da177e4 961 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
962 return 0;
963}
29269553
N
964
965#ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
ad01c9e3
N
966static int resize_stripes(raid5_conf_t *conf, int newsize)
967{
968 /* Make all the stripes able to hold 'newsize' devices.
969 * New slots in each stripe get 'page' set to a new page.
970 *
971 * This happens in stages:
972 * 1/ create a new kmem_cache and allocate the required number of
973 * stripe_heads.
974 * 2/ gather all the old stripe_heads and tranfer the pages across
975 * to the new stripe_heads. This will have the side effect of
976 * freezing the array as once all stripe_heads have been collected,
977 * no IO will be possible. Old stripe heads are freed once their
978 * pages have been transferred over, and the old kmem_cache is
979 * freed when all stripes are done.
980 * 3/ reallocate conf->disks to be suitable bigger. If this fails,
981 * we simple return a failre status - no need to clean anything up.
982 * 4/ allocate new pages for the new slots in the new stripe_heads.
983 * If this fails, we don't bother trying the shrink the
984 * stripe_heads down again, we just leave them as they are.
985 * As each stripe_head is processed the new one is released into
986 * active service.
987 *
988 * Once step2 is started, we cannot afford to wait for a write,
989 * so we use GFP_NOIO allocations.
990 */
991 struct stripe_head *osh, *nsh;
992 LIST_HEAD(newstripes);
993 struct disk_info *ndisks;
994 int err = 0;
e18b890b 995 struct kmem_cache *sc;
ad01c9e3
N
996 int i;
997
998 if (newsize <= conf->pool_size)
999 return 0; /* never bother to shrink */
1000
2a2275d6
N
1001 md_allow_write(conf->mddev);
1002
ad01c9e3
N
1003 /* Step 1 */
1004 sc = kmem_cache_create(conf->cache_name[1-conf->active_name],
1005 sizeof(struct stripe_head)+(newsize-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev),
1006 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
1007 if (!sc)
1008 return -ENOMEM;
1009
1010 for (i = conf->max_nr_stripes; i; i--) {
1011 nsh = kmem_cache_alloc(sc, GFP_KERNEL);
1012 if (!nsh)
1013 break;
1014
1015 memset(nsh, 0, sizeof(*nsh) + (newsize-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev));
1016
1017 nsh->raid_conf = conf;
1018 spin_lock_init(&nsh->lock);
1019
1020 list_add(&nsh->lru, &newstripes);
1021 }
1022 if (i) {
1023 /* didn't get enough, give up */
1024 while (!list_empty(&newstripes)) {
1025 nsh = list_entry(newstripes.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
1026 list_del(&nsh->lru);
1027 kmem_cache_free(sc, nsh);
1028 }
1029 kmem_cache_destroy(sc);
1030 return -ENOMEM;
1031 }
1032 /* Step 2 - Must use GFP_NOIO now.
1033 * OK, we have enough stripes, start collecting inactive
1034 * stripes and copying them over
1035 */
1036 list_for_each_entry(nsh, &newstripes, lru) {
1037 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
1038 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
1039 !list_empty(&conf->inactive_list),
1040 conf->device_lock,
b3b46be3 1041 unplug_slaves(conf->mddev)
ad01c9e3
N
1042 );
1043 osh = get_free_stripe(conf);
1044 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
1045 atomic_set(&nsh->count, 1);
1046 for(i=0; i<conf->pool_size; i++)
1047 nsh->dev[i].page = osh->dev[i].page;
1048 for( ; i<newsize; i++)
1049 nsh->dev[i].page = NULL;
1050 kmem_cache_free(conf->slab_cache, osh);
1051 }
1052 kmem_cache_destroy(conf->slab_cache);
1053
1054 /* Step 3.
1055 * At this point, we are holding all the stripes so the array
1056 * is completely stalled, so now is a good time to resize
1057 * conf->disks.
1058 */
1059 ndisks = kzalloc(newsize * sizeof(struct disk_info), GFP_NOIO);
1060 if (ndisks) {
1061 for (i=0; i<conf->raid_disks; i++)
1062 ndisks[i] = conf->disks[i];
1063 kfree(conf->disks);
1064 conf->disks = ndisks;
1065 } else
1066 err = -ENOMEM;
1067
1068 /* Step 4, return new stripes to service */
1069 while(!list_empty(&newstripes)) {
1070 nsh = list_entry(newstripes.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
1071 list_del_init(&nsh->lru);
1072 for (i=conf->raid_disks; i < newsize; i++)
1073 if (nsh->dev[i].page == NULL) {
1074 struct page *p = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
1075 nsh->dev[i].page = p;
1076 if (!p)
1077 err = -ENOMEM;
1078 }
1079 release_stripe(nsh);
1080 }
1081 /* critical section pass, GFP_NOIO no longer needed */
1082
1083 conf->slab_cache = sc;
1084 conf->active_name = 1-conf->active_name;
1085 conf->pool_size = newsize;
1086 return err;
1087}
29269553 1088#endif
1da177e4 1089
3f294f4f 1090static int drop_one_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf)
1da177e4
LT
1091{
1092 struct stripe_head *sh;
1093
3f294f4f
N
1094 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
1095 sh = get_free_stripe(conf);
1096 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
1097 if (!sh)
1098 return 0;
78bafebd 1099 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh->count));
ad01c9e3 1100 shrink_buffers(sh, conf->pool_size);
3f294f4f
N
1101 kmem_cache_free(conf->slab_cache, sh);
1102 atomic_dec(&conf->active_stripes);
1103 return 1;
1104}
1105
1106static void shrink_stripes(raid5_conf_t *conf)
1107{
1108 while (drop_one_stripe(conf))
1109 ;
1110
29fc7e3e
N
1111 if (conf->slab_cache)
1112 kmem_cache_destroy(conf->slab_cache);
1da177e4
LT
1113 conf->slab_cache = NULL;
1114}
1115
4e5314b5 1116static int raid5_end_read_request(struct bio * bi, unsigned int bytes_done,
1da177e4
LT
1117 int error)
1118{
1119 struct stripe_head *sh = bi->bi_private;
1120 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
7ecaa1e6 1121 int disks = sh->disks, i;
1da177e4 1122 int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
d6950432
N
1123 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1124 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
1da177e4
LT
1125
1126 if (bi->bi_size)
1127 return 1;
1128
1129 for (i=0 ; i<disks; i++)
1130 if (bi == &sh->dev[i].req)
1131 break;
1132
45b4233c
DW
1133 pr_debug("end_read_request %llu/%d, count: %d, uptodate %d.\n",
1134 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, atomic_read(&sh->count),
1da177e4
LT
1135 uptodate);
1136 if (i == disks) {
1137 BUG();
1138 return 0;
1139 }
1140
1141 if (uptodate) {
1da177e4 1142 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
4e5314b5 1143 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
d6950432
N
1144 rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
1145 printk(KERN_INFO "raid5:%s: read error corrected (%lu sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
1146 mdname(conf->mddev), STRIPE_SECTORS,
1147 (unsigned long long)sh->sector + rdev->data_offset,
1148 bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
4e5314b5
N
1149 clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1150 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1151 }
ba22dcbf
N
1152 if (atomic_read(&conf->disks[i].rdev->read_errors))
1153 atomic_set(&conf->disks[i].rdev->read_errors, 0);
1da177e4 1154 } else {
d6950432 1155 const char *bdn = bdevname(conf->disks[i].rdev->bdev, b);
ba22dcbf 1156 int retry = 0;
d6950432
N
1157 rdev = conf->disks[i].rdev;
1158
1da177e4 1159 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
d6950432 1160 atomic_inc(&rdev->read_errors);
ba22dcbf 1161 if (conf->mddev->degraded)
d6950432
N
1162 printk(KERN_WARNING "raid5:%s: read error not correctable (sector %llu on %s).\n",
1163 mdname(conf->mddev),
1164 (unsigned long long)sh->sector + rdev->data_offset,
1165 bdn);
ba22dcbf 1166 else if (test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
4e5314b5 1167 /* Oh, no!!! */
d6950432
N
1168 printk(KERN_WARNING "raid5:%s: read error NOT corrected!! (sector %llu on %s).\n",
1169 mdname(conf->mddev),
1170 (unsigned long long)sh->sector + rdev->data_offset,
1171 bdn);
1172 else if (atomic_read(&rdev->read_errors)
ba22dcbf 1173 > conf->max_nr_stripes)
14f8d26b 1174 printk(KERN_WARNING
d6950432
N
1175 "raid5:%s: Too many read errors, failing device %s.\n",
1176 mdname(conf->mddev), bdn);
ba22dcbf
N
1177 else
1178 retry = 1;
1179 if (retry)
1180 set_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1181 else {
4e5314b5
N
1182 clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1183 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
d6950432 1184 md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
ba22dcbf 1185 }
1da177e4
LT
1186 }
1187 rdev_dec_pending(conf->disks[i].rdev, conf->mddev);
1da177e4
LT
1188 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1189 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
1190 release_stripe(sh);
1191 return 0;
1192}
1193
1194static int raid5_end_write_request (struct bio *bi, unsigned int bytes_done,
1195 int error)
1196{
1197 struct stripe_head *sh = bi->bi_private;
1198 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
7ecaa1e6 1199 int disks = sh->disks, i;
1da177e4
LT
1200 int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
1201
1202 if (bi->bi_size)
1203 return 1;
1204
1205 for (i=0 ; i<disks; i++)
1206 if (bi == &sh->dev[i].req)
1207 break;
1208
45b4233c 1209 pr_debug("end_write_request %llu/%d, count %d, uptodate: %d.\n",
1da177e4
LT
1210 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i, atomic_read(&sh->count),
1211 uptodate);
1212 if (i == disks) {
1213 BUG();
1214 return 0;
1215 }
1216
1da177e4
LT
1217 if (!uptodate)
1218 md_error(conf->mddev, conf->disks[i].rdev);
1219
1220 rdev_dec_pending(conf->disks[i].rdev, conf->mddev);
1221
1222 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1223 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
c04be0aa 1224 release_stripe(sh);
1da177e4
LT
1225 return 0;
1226}
1227
1228
1229static sector_t compute_blocknr(struct stripe_head *sh, int i);
1230
1231static void raid5_build_block (struct stripe_head *sh, int i)
1232{
1233 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
1234
1235 bio_init(&dev->req);
1236 dev->req.bi_io_vec = &dev->vec;
1237 dev->req.bi_vcnt++;
1238 dev->req.bi_max_vecs++;
1239 dev->vec.bv_page = dev->page;
1240 dev->vec.bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
1241 dev->vec.bv_offset = 0;
1242
1243 dev->req.bi_sector = sh->sector;
1244 dev->req.bi_private = sh;
1245
1246 dev->flags = 0;
16a53ecc 1247 dev->sector = compute_blocknr(sh, i);
1da177e4
LT
1248}
1249
1250static void error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
1251{
1252 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1253 raid5_conf_t *conf = (raid5_conf_t *) mddev->private;
45b4233c 1254 pr_debug("raid5: error called\n");
1da177e4 1255
b2d444d7 1256 if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
850b2b42 1257 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
c04be0aa
N
1258 if (test_and_clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
1259 unsigned long flags;
1260 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1da177e4 1261 mddev->degraded++;
c04be0aa 1262 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1263 /*
1264 * if recovery was running, make sure it aborts.
1265 */
1266 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_ERR, &mddev->recovery);
1267 }
b2d444d7 1268 set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1269 printk (KERN_ALERT
1270 "raid5: Disk failure on %s, disabling device."
1271 " Operation continuing on %d devices\n",
02c2de8c 1272 bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
1da177e4 1273 }
16a53ecc 1274}
1da177e4
LT
1275
1276/*
1277 * Input: a 'big' sector number,
1278 * Output: index of the data and parity disk, and the sector # in them.
1279 */
1280static sector_t raid5_compute_sector(sector_t r_sector, unsigned int raid_disks,
1281 unsigned int data_disks, unsigned int * dd_idx,
1282 unsigned int * pd_idx, raid5_conf_t *conf)
1283{
1284 long stripe;
1285 unsigned long chunk_number;
1286 unsigned int chunk_offset;
1287 sector_t new_sector;
1288 int sectors_per_chunk = conf->chunk_size >> 9;
1289
1290 /* First compute the information on this sector */
1291
1292 /*
1293 * Compute the chunk number and the sector offset inside the chunk
1294 */
1295 chunk_offset = sector_div(r_sector, sectors_per_chunk);
1296 chunk_number = r_sector;
1297 BUG_ON(r_sector != chunk_number);
1298
1299 /*
1300 * Compute the stripe number
1301 */
1302 stripe = chunk_number / data_disks;
1303
1304 /*
1305 * Compute the data disk and parity disk indexes inside the stripe
1306 */
1307 *dd_idx = chunk_number % data_disks;
1308
1309 /*
1310 * Select the parity disk based on the user selected algorithm.
1311 */
16a53ecc
N
1312 switch(conf->level) {
1313 case 4:
1da177e4 1314 *pd_idx = data_disks;
16a53ecc
N
1315 break;
1316 case 5:
1317 switch (conf->algorithm) {
1da177e4
LT
1318 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
1319 *pd_idx = data_disks - stripe % raid_disks;
1320 if (*dd_idx >= *pd_idx)
1321 (*dd_idx)++;
1322 break;
1323 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
1324 *pd_idx = stripe % raid_disks;
1325 if (*dd_idx >= *pd_idx)
1326 (*dd_idx)++;
1327 break;
1328 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
1329 *pd_idx = data_disks - stripe % raid_disks;
1330 *dd_idx = (*pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
1331 break;
1332 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
1333 *pd_idx = stripe % raid_disks;
1334 *dd_idx = (*pd_idx + 1 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
1335 break;
1336 default:
14f8d26b 1337 printk(KERN_ERR "raid5: unsupported algorithm %d\n",
1da177e4 1338 conf->algorithm);
16a53ecc
N
1339 }
1340 break;
1341 case 6:
1342
1343 /**** FIX THIS ****/
1344 switch (conf->algorithm) {
1345 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
1346 *pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - (stripe % raid_disks);
1347 if (*pd_idx == raid_disks-1)
1348 (*dd_idx)++; /* Q D D D P */
1349 else if (*dd_idx >= *pd_idx)
1350 (*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
1351 break;
1352 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
1353 *pd_idx = stripe % raid_disks;
1354 if (*pd_idx == raid_disks-1)
1355 (*dd_idx)++; /* Q D D D P */
1356 else if (*dd_idx >= *pd_idx)
1357 (*dd_idx) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
1358 break;
1359 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
1360 *pd_idx = raid_disks - 1 - (stripe % raid_disks);
1361 *dd_idx = (*pd_idx + 2 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
1362 break;
1363 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
1364 *pd_idx = stripe % raid_disks;
1365 *dd_idx = (*pd_idx + 2 + *dd_idx) % raid_disks;
1366 break;
1367 default:
1368 printk (KERN_CRIT "raid6: unsupported algorithm %d\n",
1369 conf->algorithm);
1370 }
1371 break;
1da177e4
LT
1372 }
1373
1374 /*
1375 * Finally, compute the new sector number
1376 */
1377 new_sector = (sector_t)stripe * sectors_per_chunk + chunk_offset;
1378 return new_sector;
1379}
1380
1381
1382static sector_t compute_blocknr(struct stripe_head *sh, int i)
1383{
1384 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
b875e531
N
1385 int raid_disks = sh->disks;
1386 int data_disks = raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
1da177e4
LT
1387 sector_t new_sector = sh->sector, check;
1388 int sectors_per_chunk = conf->chunk_size >> 9;
1389 sector_t stripe;
1390 int chunk_offset;
1391 int chunk_number, dummy1, dummy2, dd_idx = i;
1392 sector_t r_sector;
1393
16a53ecc 1394
1da177e4
LT
1395 chunk_offset = sector_div(new_sector, sectors_per_chunk);
1396 stripe = new_sector;
1397 BUG_ON(new_sector != stripe);
1398
16a53ecc
N
1399 if (i == sh->pd_idx)
1400 return 0;
1401 switch(conf->level) {
1402 case 4: break;
1403 case 5:
1404 switch (conf->algorithm) {
1da177e4
LT
1405 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
1406 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
1407 if (i > sh->pd_idx)
1408 i--;
1409 break;
1410 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
1411 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
1412 if (i < sh->pd_idx)
1413 i += raid_disks;
1414 i -= (sh->pd_idx + 1);
1415 break;
1416 default:
14f8d26b 1417 printk(KERN_ERR "raid5: unsupported algorithm %d\n",
16a53ecc
N
1418 conf->algorithm);
1419 }
1420 break;
1421 case 6:
16a53ecc
N
1422 if (i == raid6_next_disk(sh->pd_idx, raid_disks))
1423 return 0; /* It is the Q disk */
1424 switch (conf->algorithm) {
1425 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC:
1426 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC:
1427 if (sh->pd_idx == raid_disks-1)
1428 i--; /* Q D D D P */
1429 else if (i > sh->pd_idx)
1430 i -= 2; /* D D P Q D */
1431 break;
1432 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC:
1433 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC:
1434 if (sh->pd_idx == raid_disks-1)
1435 i--; /* Q D D D P */
1436 else {
1437 /* D D P Q D */
1438 if (i < sh->pd_idx)
1439 i += raid_disks;
1440 i -= (sh->pd_idx + 2);
1441 }
1442 break;
1443 default:
1444 printk (KERN_CRIT "raid6: unsupported algorithm %d\n",
1da177e4 1445 conf->algorithm);
16a53ecc
N
1446 }
1447 break;
1da177e4
LT
1448 }
1449
1450 chunk_number = stripe * data_disks + i;
1451 r_sector = (sector_t)chunk_number * sectors_per_chunk + chunk_offset;
1452
1453 check = raid5_compute_sector (r_sector, raid_disks, data_disks, &dummy1, &dummy2, conf);
1454 if (check != sh->sector || dummy1 != dd_idx || dummy2 != sh->pd_idx) {
14f8d26b 1455 printk(KERN_ERR "compute_blocknr: map not correct\n");
1da177e4
LT
1456 return 0;
1457 }
1458 return r_sector;
1459}
1460
1461
1462
1463/*
16a53ecc
N
1464 * Copy data between a page in the stripe cache, and one or more bion
1465 * The page could align with the middle of the bio, or there could be
1466 * several bion, each with several bio_vecs, which cover part of the page
1467 * Multiple bion are linked together on bi_next. There may be extras
1468 * at the end of this list. We ignore them.
1da177e4
LT
1469 */
1470static void copy_data(int frombio, struct bio *bio,
1471 struct page *page,
1472 sector_t sector)
1473{
1474 char *pa = page_address(page);
1475 struct bio_vec *bvl;
1476 int i;
1477 int page_offset;
1478
1479 if (bio->bi_sector >= sector)
1480 page_offset = (signed)(bio->bi_sector - sector) * 512;
1481 else
1482 page_offset = (signed)(sector - bio->bi_sector) * -512;
1483 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, bio, i) {
1484 int len = bio_iovec_idx(bio,i)->bv_len;
1485 int clen;
1486 int b_offset = 0;
1487
1488 if (page_offset < 0) {
1489 b_offset = -page_offset;
1490 page_offset += b_offset;
1491 len -= b_offset;
1492 }
1493
1494 if (len > 0 && page_offset + len > STRIPE_SIZE)
1495 clen = STRIPE_SIZE - page_offset;
1496 else clen = len;
16a53ecc 1497
1da177e4
LT
1498 if (clen > 0) {
1499 char *ba = __bio_kmap_atomic(bio, i, KM_USER0);
1500 if (frombio)
1501 memcpy(pa+page_offset, ba+b_offset, clen);
1502 else
1503 memcpy(ba+b_offset, pa+page_offset, clen);
1504 __bio_kunmap_atomic(ba, KM_USER0);
1505 }
1506 if (clen < len) /* hit end of page */
1507 break;
1508 page_offset += len;
1509 }
1510}
1511
9bc89cd8
DW
1512#define check_xor() do { \
1513 if (count == MAX_XOR_BLOCKS) { \
1514 xor_blocks(count, STRIPE_SIZE, dest, ptr);\
1515 count = 0; \
1516 } \
1da177e4
LT
1517 } while(0)
1518
1519
1520static void compute_block(struct stripe_head *sh, int dd_idx)
1521{
7ecaa1e6 1522 int i, count, disks = sh->disks;
9bc89cd8 1523 void *ptr[MAX_XOR_BLOCKS], *dest, *p;
1da177e4 1524
45b4233c 1525 pr_debug("compute_block, stripe %llu, idx %d\n",
1da177e4
LT
1526 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, dd_idx);
1527
9bc89cd8
DW
1528 dest = page_address(sh->dev[dd_idx].page);
1529 memset(dest, 0, STRIPE_SIZE);
1530 count = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1531 for (i = disks ; i--; ) {
1532 if (i == dd_idx)
1533 continue;
1534 p = page_address(sh->dev[i].page);
1535 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1536 ptr[count++] = p;
1537 else
14f8d26b 1538 printk(KERN_ERR "compute_block() %d, stripe %llu, %d"
1da177e4
LT
1539 " not present\n", dd_idx,
1540 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
1541
1542 check_xor();
1543 }
9bc89cd8
DW
1544 if (count)
1545 xor_blocks(count, STRIPE_SIZE, dest, ptr);
1da177e4
LT
1546 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
1547}
1548
16a53ecc 1549static void compute_parity5(struct stripe_head *sh, int method)
1da177e4
LT
1550{
1551 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
7ecaa1e6 1552 int i, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, disks = sh->disks, count;
9bc89cd8 1553 void *ptr[MAX_XOR_BLOCKS], *dest;
1da177e4
LT
1554 struct bio *chosen;
1555
45b4233c 1556 pr_debug("compute_parity5, stripe %llu, method %d\n",
1da177e4
LT
1557 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, method);
1558
9bc89cd8
DW
1559 count = 0;
1560 dest = page_address(sh->dev[pd_idx].page);
1da177e4
LT
1561 switch(method) {
1562 case READ_MODIFY_WRITE:
78bafebd 1563 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags));
1da177e4
LT
1564 for (i=disks ; i-- ;) {
1565 if (i==pd_idx)
1566 continue;
1567 if (sh->dev[i].towrite &&
1568 test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
1569 ptr[count++] = page_address(sh->dev[i].page);
1570 chosen = sh->dev[i].towrite;
1571 sh->dev[i].towrite = NULL;
1572
1573 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1574 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
1575
78bafebd 1576 BUG_ON(sh->dev[i].written);
1da177e4
LT
1577 sh->dev[i].written = chosen;
1578 check_xor();
1579 }
1580 }
1581 break;
1582 case RECONSTRUCT_WRITE:
9bc89cd8 1583 memset(dest, 0, STRIPE_SIZE);
1da177e4
LT
1584 for (i= disks; i-- ;)
1585 if (i!=pd_idx && sh->dev[i].towrite) {
1586 chosen = sh->dev[i].towrite;
1587 sh->dev[i].towrite = NULL;
1588
1589 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1590 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
1591
78bafebd 1592 BUG_ON(sh->dev[i].written);
1da177e4
LT
1593 sh->dev[i].written = chosen;
1594 }
1595 break;
1596 case CHECK_PARITY:
1597 break;
1598 }
9bc89cd8
DW
1599 if (count) {
1600 xor_blocks(count, STRIPE_SIZE, dest, ptr);
1601 count = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1602 }
1603
1604 for (i = disks; i--;)
1605 if (sh->dev[i].written) {
1606 sector_t sector = sh->dev[i].sector;
1607 struct bio *wbi = sh->dev[i].written;
1608 while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector < sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
1609 copy_data(1, wbi, sh->dev[i].page, sector);
1610 wbi = r5_next_bio(wbi, sector);
1611 }
1612
1613 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1614 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1615 }
1616
1617 switch(method) {
1618 case RECONSTRUCT_WRITE:
1619 case CHECK_PARITY:
1620 for (i=disks; i--;)
1621 if (i != pd_idx) {
1622 ptr[count++] = page_address(sh->dev[i].page);
1623 check_xor();
1624 }
1625 break;
1626 case READ_MODIFY_WRITE:
1627 for (i = disks; i--;)
1628 if (sh->dev[i].written) {
1629 ptr[count++] = page_address(sh->dev[i].page);
1630 check_xor();
1631 }
1632 }
9bc89cd8
DW
1633 if (count)
1634 xor_blocks(count, STRIPE_SIZE, dest, ptr);
1635
1da177e4
LT
1636 if (method != CHECK_PARITY) {
1637 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
1638 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
1639 } else
1640 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
1641}
1642
16a53ecc
N
1643static void compute_parity6(struct stripe_head *sh, int method)
1644{
1645 raid6_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
f416885e 1646 int i, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, qd_idx, d0_idx, disks = sh->disks, count;
16a53ecc
N
1647 struct bio *chosen;
1648 /**** FIX THIS: This could be very bad if disks is close to 256 ****/
1649 void *ptrs[disks];
1650
1651 qd_idx = raid6_next_disk(pd_idx, disks);
1652 d0_idx = raid6_next_disk(qd_idx, disks);
1653
45b4233c 1654 pr_debug("compute_parity, stripe %llu, method %d\n",
16a53ecc
N
1655 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, method);
1656
1657 switch(method) {
1658 case READ_MODIFY_WRITE:
1659 BUG(); /* READ_MODIFY_WRITE N/A for RAID-6 */
1660 case RECONSTRUCT_WRITE:
1661 for (i= disks; i-- ;)
1662 if ( i != pd_idx && i != qd_idx && sh->dev[i].towrite ) {
1663 chosen = sh->dev[i].towrite;
1664 sh->dev[i].towrite = NULL;
1665
1666 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1667 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
1668
52e5f9d1 1669 BUG_ON(sh->dev[i].written);
16a53ecc
N
1670 sh->dev[i].written = chosen;
1671 }
1672 break;
1673 case CHECK_PARITY:
1674 BUG(); /* Not implemented yet */
1675 }
1676
1677 for (i = disks; i--;)
1678 if (sh->dev[i].written) {
1679 sector_t sector = sh->dev[i].sector;
1680 struct bio *wbi = sh->dev[i].written;
1681 while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector < sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
1682 copy_data(1, wbi, sh->dev[i].page, sector);
1683 wbi = r5_next_bio(wbi, sector);
1684 }
1685
1686 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1687 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags);
1688 }
1689
1690// switch(method) {
1691// case RECONSTRUCT_WRITE:
1692// case CHECK_PARITY:
1693// case UPDATE_PARITY:
1694 /* Note that unlike RAID-5, the ordering of the disks matters greatly. */
1695 /* FIX: Is this ordering of drives even remotely optimal? */
1696 count = 0;
1697 i = d0_idx;
1698 do {
1699 ptrs[count++] = page_address(sh->dev[i].page);
1700 if (count <= disks-2 && !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1701 printk("block %d/%d not uptodate on parity calc\n", i,count);
1702 i = raid6_next_disk(i, disks);
1703 } while ( i != d0_idx );
1704// break;
1705// }
1706
1707 raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, STRIPE_SIZE, ptrs);
1708
1709 switch(method) {
1710 case RECONSTRUCT_WRITE:
1711 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
1712 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[qd_idx].flags);
1713 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
1714 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[qd_idx].flags);
1715 break;
1716 case UPDATE_PARITY:
1717 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
1718 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[qd_idx].flags);
1719 break;
1720 }
1721}
1722
1723
1724/* Compute one missing block */
1725static void compute_block_1(struct stripe_head *sh, int dd_idx, int nozero)
1726{
f416885e 1727 int i, count, disks = sh->disks;
9bc89cd8 1728 void *ptr[MAX_XOR_BLOCKS], *dest, *p;
16a53ecc
N
1729 int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
1730 int qd_idx = raid6_next_disk(pd_idx, disks);
1731
45b4233c 1732 pr_debug("compute_block_1, stripe %llu, idx %d\n",
16a53ecc
N
1733 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, dd_idx);
1734
1735 if ( dd_idx == qd_idx ) {
1736 /* We're actually computing the Q drive */
1737 compute_parity6(sh, UPDATE_PARITY);
1738 } else {
9bc89cd8
DW
1739 dest = page_address(sh->dev[dd_idx].page);
1740 if (!nozero) memset(dest, 0, STRIPE_SIZE);
1741 count = 0;
16a53ecc
N
1742 for (i = disks ; i--; ) {
1743 if (i == dd_idx || i == qd_idx)
1744 continue;
1745 p = page_address(sh->dev[i].page);
1746 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1747 ptr[count++] = p;
1748 else
1749 printk("compute_block() %d, stripe %llu, %d"
1750 " not present\n", dd_idx,
1751 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
1752
1753 check_xor();
1754 }
9bc89cd8
DW
1755 if (count)
1756 xor_blocks(count, STRIPE_SIZE, dest, ptr);
16a53ecc
N
1757 if (!nozero) set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
1758 else clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
1759 }
1760}
1761
1762/* Compute two missing blocks */
1763static void compute_block_2(struct stripe_head *sh, int dd_idx1, int dd_idx2)
1764{
f416885e 1765 int i, count, disks = sh->disks;
16a53ecc
N
1766 int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
1767 int qd_idx = raid6_next_disk(pd_idx, disks);
1768 int d0_idx = raid6_next_disk(qd_idx, disks);
1769 int faila, failb;
1770
1771 /* faila and failb are disk numbers relative to d0_idx */
1772 /* pd_idx become disks-2 and qd_idx become disks-1 */
1773 faila = (dd_idx1 < d0_idx) ? dd_idx1+(disks-d0_idx) : dd_idx1-d0_idx;
1774 failb = (dd_idx2 < d0_idx) ? dd_idx2+(disks-d0_idx) : dd_idx2-d0_idx;
1775
1776 BUG_ON(faila == failb);
1777 if ( failb < faila ) { int tmp = faila; faila = failb; failb = tmp; }
1778
45b4233c 1779 pr_debug("compute_block_2, stripe %llu, idx %d,%d (%d,%d)\n",
16a53ecc
N
1780 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, dd_idx1, dd_idx2, faila, failb);
1781
1782 if ( failb == disks-1 ) {
1783 /* Q disk is one of the missing disks */
1784 if ( faila == disks-2 ) {
1785 /* Missing P+Q, just recompute */
1786 compute_parity6(sh, UPDATE_PARITY);
1787 return;
1788 } else {
1789 /* We're missing D+Q; recompute D from P */
1790 compute_block_1(sh, (dd_idx1 == qd_idx) ? dd_idx2 : dd_idx1, 0);
1791 compute_parity6(sh, UPDATE_PARITY); /* Is this necessary? */
1792 return;
1793 }
1794 }
1795
1796 /* We're missing D+P or D+D; build pointer table */
1797 {
1798 /**** FIX THIS: This could be very bad if disks is close to 256 ****/
1799 void *ptrs[disks];
1800
1801 count = 0;
1802 i = d0_idx;
1803 do {
1804 ptrs[count++] = page_address(sh->dev[i].page);
1805 i = raid6_next_disk(i, disks);
1806 if (i != dd_idx1 && i != dd_idx2 &&
1807 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[i].flags))
1808 printk("compute_2 with missing block %d/%d\n", count, i);
1809 } while ( i != d0_idx );
1810
1811 if ( failb == disks-2 ) {
1812 /* We're missing D+P. */
1813 raid6_datap_recov(disks, STRIPE_SIZE, faila, ptrs);
1814 } else {
1815 /* We're missing D+D. */
1816 raid6_2data_recov(disks, STRIPE_SIZE, faila, failb, ptrs);
1817 }
1818
1819 /* Both the above update both missing blocks */
1820 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[dd_idx1].flags);
1821 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[dd_idx2].flags);
1822 }
1823}
1824
e33129d8
DW
1825static int
1826handle_write_operations5(struct stripe_head *sh, int rcw, int expand)
1827{
1828 int i, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, disks = sh->disks;
1829 int locked = 0;
1830
1831 if (rcw) {
1832 /* if we are not expanding this is a proper write request, and
1833 * there will be bios with new data to be drained into the
1834 * stripe cache
1835 */
1836 if (!expand) {
1837 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &sh->ops.pending);
1838 sh->ops.count++;
1839 }
16a53ecc 1840
e33129d8
DW
1841 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.pending);
1842 sh->ops.count++;
1843
1844 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
1845 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
1846
1847 if (dev->towrite) {
1848 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
1849 if (!expand)
1850 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
1851 locked++;
1852 }
1853 }
1854 } else {
1855 BUG_ON(!(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags) ||
1856 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags)));
1857
1858 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &sh->ops.pending);
1859 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &sh->ops.pending);
1860 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.pending);
1861
1862 sh->ops.count += 3;
1863
1864 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
1865 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
1866 if (i == pd_idx)
1867 continue;
1868
1869 /* For a read-modify write there may be blocks that are
1870 * locked for reading while others are ready to be
1871 * written so we distinguish these blocks by the
1872 * R5_Wantprexor bit
1873 */
1874 if (dev->towrite &&
1875 (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) ||
1876 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute, &dev->flags))) {
1877 set_bit(R5_Wantprexor, &dev->flags);
1878 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
1879 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags);
1880 locked++;
1881 }
1882 }
1883 }
1884
1885 /* keep the parity disk locked while asynchronous operations
1886 * are in flight
1887 */
1888 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
1889 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[pd_idx].flags);
1890 locked++;
1891
1892 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu locked: %d pending: %lx\n",
1893 __FUNCTION__, (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
1894 locked, sh->ops.pending);
1895
1896 return locked;
1897}
16a53ecc 1898
1da177e4
LT
1899/*
1900 * Each stripe/dev can have one or more bion attached.
16a53ecc 1901 * toread/towrite point to the first in a chain.
1da177e4
LT
1902 * The bi_next chain must be in order.
1903 */
1904static int add_stripe_bio(struct stripe_head *sh, struct bio *bi, int dd_idx, int forwrite)
1905{
1906 struct bio **bip;
1907 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
72626685 1908 int firstwrite=0;
1da177e4 1909
45b4233c 1910 pr_debug("adding bh b#%llu to stripe s#%llu\n",
1da177e4
LT
1911 (unsigned long long)bi->bi_sector,
1912 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
1913
1914
1915 spin_lock(&sh->lock);
1916 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
72626685 1917 if (forwrite) {
1da177e4 1918 bip = &sh->dev[dd_idx].towrite;
72626685
N
1919 if (*bip == NULL && sh->dev[dd_idx].written == NULL)
1920 firstwrite = 1;
1921 } else
1da177e4
LT
1922 bip = &sh->dev[dd_idx].toread;
1923 while (*bip && (*bip)->bi_sector < bi->bi_sector) {
1924 if ((*bip)->bi_sector + ((*bip)->bi_size >> 9) > bi->bi_sector)
1925 goto overlap;
1926 bip = & (*bip)->bi_next;
1927 }
1928 if (*bip && (*bip)->bi_sector < bi->bi_sector + ((bi->bi_size)>>9))
1929 goto overlap;
1930
78bafebd 1931 BUG_ON(*bip && bi->bi_next && (*bip) != bi->bi_next);
1da177e4
LT
1932 if (*bip)
1933 bi->bi_next = *bip;
1934 *bip = bi;
1935 bi->bi_phys_segments ++;
1936 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
1937 spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
1938
45b4233c 1939 pr_debug("added bi b#%llu to stripe s#%llu, disk %d.\n",
1da177e4
LT
1940 (unsigned long long)bi->bi_sector,
1941 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, dd_idx);
1942
72626685 1943 if (conf->mddev->bitmap && firstwrite) {
72626685
N
1944 bitmap_startwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
1945 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0);
ae3c20cc 1946 sh->bm_seq = conf->seq_flush+1;
72626685
N
1947 set_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state);
1948 }
1949
1da177e4
LT
1950 if (forwrite) {
1951 /* check if page is covered */
1952 sector_t sector = sh->dev[dd_idx].sector;
1953 for (bi=sh->dev[dd_idx].towrite;
1954 sector < sh->dev[dd_idx].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS &&
1955 bi && bi->bi_sector <= sector;
1956 bi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[dd_idx].sector)) {
1957 if (bi->bi_sector + (bi->bi_size>>9) >= sector)
1958 sector = bi->bi_sector + (bi->bi_size>>9);
1959 }
1960 if (sector >= sh->dev[dd_idx].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS)
1961 set_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
1962 }
1963 return 1;
1964
1965 overlap:
1966 set_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
1967 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
1968 spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
1969 return 0;
1970}
1971
29269553
N
1972static void end_reshape(raid5_conf_t *conf);
1973
16a53ecc
N
1974static int page_is_zero(struct page *p)
1975{
1976 char *a = page_address(p);
1977 return ((*(u32*)a) == 0 &&
1978 memcmp(a, a+4, STRIPE_SIZE-4)==0);
1979}
1980
ccfcc3c1
N
1981static int stripe_to_pdidx(sector_t stripe, raid5_conf_t *conf, int disks)
1982{
1983 int sectors_per_chunk = conf->chunk_size >> 9;
ccfcc3c1 1984 int pd_idx, dd_idx;
2d2063ce
CQH
1985 int chunk_offset = sector_div(stripe, sectors_per_chunk);
1986
b875e531
N
1987 raid5_compute_sector(stripe * (disks - conf->max_degraded)
1988 *sectors_per_chunk + chunk_offset,
1989 disks, disks - conf->max_degraded,
1990 &dd_idx, &pd_idx, conf);
ccfcc3c1
N
1991 return pd_idx;
1992}
1993
a4456856
DW
1994static void
1995handle_requests_to_failed_array(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
1996 struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks,
1997 struct bio **return_bi)
1998{
1999 int i;
2000 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2001 struct bio *bi;
2002 int bitmap_end = 0;
2003
2004 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
2005 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
2006 rcu_read_lock();
2007 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
2008 if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags))
2009 /* multiple read failures in one stripe */
2010 md_error(conf->mddev, rdev);
2011 rcu_read_unlock();
2012 }
2013 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2014 /* fail all writes first */
2015 bi = sh->dev[i].towrite;
2016 sh->dev[i].towrite = NULL;
2017 if (bi) {
2018 s->to_write--;
2019 bitmap_end = 1;
2020 }
2021
2022 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
2023 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
2024
2025 while (bi && bi->bi_sector <
2026 sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
2027 struct bio *nextbi = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
2028 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
2029 if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
2030 md_write_end(conf->mddev);
2031 bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
2032 *return_bi = bi;
2033 }
2034 bi = nextbi;
2035 }
2036 /* and fail all 'written' */
2037 bi = sh->dev[i].written;
2038 sh->dev[i].written = NULL;
2039 if (bi) bitmap_end = 1;
2040 while (bi && bi->bi_sector <
2041 sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
2042 struct bio *bi2 = r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
2043 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
2044 if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
2045 md_write_end(conf->mddev);
2046 bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
2047 *return_bi = bi;
2048 }
2049 bi = bi2;
2050 }
2051
2052 /* fail any reads if this device is non-operational */
2053 if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &sh->dev[i].flags) ||
2054 test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
2055 bi = sh->dev[i].toread;
2056 sh->dev[i].toread = NULL;
2057 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &sh->dev[i].flags))
2058 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
2059 if (bi) s->to_read--;
2060 while (bi && bi->bi_sector <
2061 sh->dev[i].sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
2062 struct bio *nextbi =
2063 r5_next_bio(bi, sh->dev[i].sector);
2064 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
2065 if (--bi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
2066 bi->bi_next = *return_bi;
2067 *return_bi = bi;
2068 }
2069 bi = nextbi;
2070 }
2071 }
2072 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2073 if (bitmap_end)
2074 bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap, sh->sector,
2075 STRIPE_SECTORS, 0, 0);
2076 }
2077
2078}
2079
2080static void handle_issuing_new_read_requests5(struct stripe_head *sh,
2081 struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
2082{
2083 int i;
2084 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2085 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
2086 if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2087 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
2088 (dev->toread ||
2089 (dev->towrite && !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)) ||
2090 s->syncing || s->expanding ||
2091 (s->failed && (sh->dev[s->failed_num].toread ||
2092 (sh->dev[s->failed_num].towrite &&
2093 !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &sh->dev[s->failed_num].flags))
2094 )))) {
2095 /* we would like to get this block, possibly
2096 * by computing it, but we might not be able to
2097 */
2098 if (s->uptodate == disks-1) {
45b4233c 2099 pr_debug("Computing block %d\n", i);
a4456856
DW
2100 compute_block(sh, i);
2101 s->uptodate++;
2102 } else if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
2103 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2104 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
2105 s->locked++;
45b4233c 2106 pr_debug("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n",
a4456856
DW
2107 i, s->syncing);
2108 }
2109 }
2110 }
2111 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2112}
2113
2114static void handle_issuing_new_read_requests6(struct stripe_head *sh,
2115 struct stripe_head_state *s, struct r6_state *r6s,
2116 int disks)
2117{
2118 int i;
2119 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2120 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
2121 if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2122 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
2123 (dev->toread || (dev->towrite &&
2124 !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)) ||
2125 s->syncing || s->expanding ||
2126 (s->failed >= 1 &&
2127 (sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[0]].toread ||
2128 s->to_write)) ||
2129 (s->failed >= 2 &&
2130 (sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[1]].toread ||
2131 s->to_write)))) {
2132 /* we would like to get this block, possibly
2133 * by computing it, but we might not be able to
2134 */
2135 if (s->uptodate == disks-1) {
45b4233c 2136 pr_debug("Computing stripe %llu block %d\n",
a4456856
DW
2137 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
2138 compute_block_1(sh, i, 0);
2139 s->uptodate++;
2140 } else if ( s->uptodate == disks-2 && s->failed >= 2 ) {
2141 /* Computing 2-failure is *very* expensive; only
2142 * do it if failed >= 2
2143 */
2144 int other;
2145 for (other = disks; other--; ) {
2146 if (other == i)
2147 continue;
2148 if (!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE,
2149 &sh->dev[other].flags))
2150 break;
2151 }
2152 BUG_ON(other < 0);
45b4233c 2153 pr_debug("Computing stripe %llu blocks %d,%d\n",
a4456856
DW
2154 (unsigned long long)sh->sector,
2155 i, other);
2156 compute_block_2(sh, i, other);
2157 s->uptodate += 2;
2158 } else if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
2159 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2160 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
2161 s->locked++;
45b4233c 2162 pr_debug("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n",
a4456856
DW
2163 i, s->syncing);
2164 }
2165 }
2166 }
2167 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2168}
2169
2170
2171/* handle_completed_write_requests
2172 * any written block on an uptodate or failed drive can be returned.
2173 * Note that if we 'wrote' to a failed drive, it will be UPTODATE, but
2174 * never LOCKED, so we don't need to test 'failed' directly.
2175 */
2176static void handle_completed_write_requests(raid5_conf_t *conf,
2177 struct stripe_head *sh, int disks, struct bio **return_bi)
2178{
2179 int i;
2180 struct r5dev *dev;
2181
2182 for (i = disks; i--; )
2183 if (sh->dev[i].written) {
2184 dev = &sh->dev[i];
2185 if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2186 test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
2187 /* We can return any write requests */
2188 struct bio *wbi, *wbi2;
2189 int bitmap_end = 0;
45b4233c 2190 pr_debug("Return write for disc %d\n", i);
a4456856
DW
2191 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2192 wbi = dev->written;
2193 dev->written = NULL;
2194 while (wbi && wbi->bi_sector <
2195 dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
2196 wbi2 = r5_next_bio(wbi, dev->sector);
2197 if (--wbi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
2198 md_write_end(conf->mddev);
2199 wbi->bi_next = *return_bi;
2200 *return_bi = wbi;
2201 }
2202 wbi = wbi2;
2203 }
2204 if (dev->towrite == NULL)
2205 bitmap_end = 1;
2206 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2207 if (bitmap_end)
2208 bitmap_endwrite(conf->mddev->bitmap,
2209 sh->sector,
2210 STRIPE_SECTORS,
2211 !test_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state),
2212 0);
2213 }
2214 }
2215}
2216
2217static void handle_issuing_new_write_requests5(raid5_conf_t *conf,
2218 struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
2219{
2220 int rmw = 0, rcw = 0, i;
2221 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2222 /* would I have to read this buffer for read_modify_write */
2223 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
2224 if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx) &&
2225 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2226 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
2227 if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
2228 rmw++;
2229 else
2230 rmw += 2*disks; /* cannot read it */
2231 }
2232 /* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
2233 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) && i != sh->pd_idx &&
2234 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2235 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
2236 if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags))
2237 rcw++;
2238 else
2239 rcw += 2*disks;
2240 }
2241 }
45b4233c 2242 pr_debug("for sector %llu, rmw=%d rcw=%d\n",
a4456856
DW
2243 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, rmw, rcw);
2244 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2245 if (rmw < rcw && rmw > 0)
2246 /* prefer read-modify-write, but need to get some data */
2247 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2248 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
2249 if ((dev->towrite || i == sh->pd_idx) &&
2250 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2251 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
2252 test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
2253 if (
2254 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
45b4233c 2255 pr_debug("Read_old block "
a4456856
DW
2256 "%d for r-m-w\n", i);
2257 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2258 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
2259 s->locked++;
2260 } else {
2261 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
2262 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2263 }
2264 }
2265 }
2266 if (rcw <= rmw && rcw > 0)
2267 /* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
2268 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2269 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
2270 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags) &&
2271 i != sh->pd_idx &&
2272 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2273 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
2274 test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
2275 if (
2276 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
45b4233c 2277 pr_debug("Read_old block "
a4456856
DW
2278 "%d for Reconstruct\n", i);
2279 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2280 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
2281 s->locked++;
2282 } else {
2283 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
2284 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2285 }
2286 }
2287 }
2288 /* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data,
2289 * we can start a write request
2290 */
2291 if (s->locked == 0 && (rcw == 0 || rmw == 0) &&
e33129d8
DW
2292 !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state))
2293 s->locked += handle_write_operations5(sh, rcw == 0, 0);
a4456856
DW
2294}
2295
2296static void handle_issuing_new_write_requests6(raid5_conf_t *conf,
2297 struct stripe_head *sh, struct stripe_head_state *s,
2298 struct r6_state *r6s, int disks)
2299{
2300 int rcw = 0, must_compute = 0, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx, i;
2301 int qd_idx = r6s->qd_idx;
2302 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2303 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
2304 /* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
2305 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)
2306 && i != pd_idx && i != qd_idx
2307 && (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)
2308 ) &&
2309 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) {
2310 if (test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) rcw++;
2311 else {
45b4233c 2312 pr_debug("raid6: must_compute: "
a4456856
DW
2313 "disk %d flags=%#lx\n", i, dev->flags);
2314 must_compute++;
2315 }
2316 }
2317 }
45b4233c 2318 pr_debug("for sector %llu, rcw=%d, must_compute=%d\n",
a4456856
DW
2319 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, rcw, must_compute);
2320 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2321
2322 if (rcw > 0)
2323 /* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
2324 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2325 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
2326 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags)
2327 && !(s->failed == 0 && (i == pd_idx || i == qd_idx))
2328 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2329 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) &&
2330 test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags)) {
2331 if (
2332 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
45b4233c 2333 pr_debug("Read_old stripe %llu "
a4456856
DW
2334 "block %d for Reconstruct\n",
2335 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
2336 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2337 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
2338 s->locked++;
2339 } else {
45b4233c 2340 pr_debug("Request delayed stripe %llu "
a4456856
DW
2341 "block %d for Reconstruct\n",
2342 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
2343 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
2344 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2345 }
2346 }
2347 }
2348 /* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data, we can start a
2349 * write request
2350 */
2351 if (s->locked == 0 && rcw == 0 &&
2352 !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY, &sh->state)) {
2353 if (must_compute > 0) {
2354 /* We have failed blocks and need to compute them */
2355 switch (s->failed) {
2356 case 0:
2357 BUG();
2358 case 1:
2359 compute_block_1(sh, r6s->failed_num[0], 0);
2360 break;
2361 case 2:
2362 compute_block_2(sh, r6s->failed_num[0],
2363 r6s->failed_num[1]);
2364 break;
2365 default: /* This request should have been failed? */
2366 BUG();
2367 }
2368 }
2369
45b4233c 2370 pr_debug("Computing parity for stripe %llu\n",
a4456856
DW
2371 (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
2372 compute_parity6(sh, RECONSTRUCT_WRITE);
2373 /* now every locked buffer is ready to be written */
2374 for (i = disks; i--; )
2375 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags)) {
45b4233c 2376 pr_debug("Writing stripe %llu block %d\n",
a4456856
DW
2377 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, i);
2378 s->locked++;
2379 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2380 }
2381 /* after a RECONSTRUCT_WRITE, the stripe MUST be in-sync */
2382 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
2383
2384 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
2385 atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
2386 if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) <
2387 IO_THRESHOLD)
2388 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
2389 }
2390 }
2391}
2392
2393static void handle_parity_checks5(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
2394 struct stripe_head_state *s, int disks)
2395{
2396 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2397 if (s->failed == 0) {
2398 BUG_ON(s->uptodate != disks);
2399 compute_parity5(sh, CHECK_PARITY);
2400 s->uptodate--;
2401 if (page_is_zero(sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].page)) {
2402 /* parity is correct (on disc, not in buffer any more)
2403 */
2404 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
2405 } else {
2406 conf->mddev->resync_mismatches += STRIPE_SECTORS;
2407 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
2408 /* don't try to repair!! */
2409 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
2410 else {
2411 compute_block(sh, sh->pd_idx);
2412 s->uptodate++;
2413 }
2414 }
2415 }
2416 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
2417 struct r5dev *dev;
2418 /* either failed parity check, or recovery is happening */
2419 if (s->failed == 0)
2420 s->failed_num = sh->pd_idx;
2421 dev = &sh->dev[s->failed_num];
2422 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags));
2423 BUG_ON(s->uptodate != disks);
2424
2425 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2426 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
2427 clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
2428 s->locked++;
2429 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
2430 }
2431}
2432
2433
2434static void handle_parity_checks6(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
2435 struct stripe_head_state *s,
2436 struct r6_state *r6s, struct page *tmp_page,
2437 int disks)
2438{
2439 int update_p = 0, update_q = 0;
2440 struct r5dev *dev;
2441 int pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
2442 int qd_idx = r6s->qd_idx;
2443
2444 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2445
2446 BUG_ON(s->failed > 2);
2447 BUG_ON(s->uptodate < disks);
2448 /* Want to check and possibly repair P and Q.
2449 * However there could be one 'failed' device, in which
2450 * case we can only check one of them, possibly using the
2451 * other to generate missing data
2452 */
2453
2454 /* If !tmp_page, we cannot do the calculations,
2455 * but as we have set STRIPE_HANDLE, we will soon be called
2456 * by stripe_handle with a tmp_page - just wait until then.
2457 */
2458 if (tmp_page) {
2459 if (s->failed == r6s->q_failed) {
2460 /* The only possible failed device holds 'Q', so it
2461 * makes sense to check P (If anything else were failed,
2462 * we would have used P to recreate it).
2463 */
2464 compute_block_1(sh, pd_idx, 1);
2465 if (!page_is_zero(sh->dev[pd_idx].page)) {
2466 compute_block_1(sh, pd_idx, 0);
2467 update_p = 1;
2468 }
2469 }
2470 if (!r6s->q_failed && s->failed < 2) {
2471 /* q is not failed, and we didn't use it to generate
2472 * anything, so it makes sense to check it
2473 */
2474 memcpy(page_address(tmp_page),
2475 page_address(sh->dev[qd_idx].page),
2476 STRIPE_SIZE);
2477 compute_parity6(sh, UPDATE_PARITY);
2478 if (memcmp(page_address(tmp_page),
2479 page_address(sh->dev[qd_idx].page),
2480 STRIPE_SIZE) != 0) {
2481 clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
2482 update_q = 1;
2483 }
2484 }
2485 if (update_p || update_q) {
2486 conf->mddev->resync_mismatches += STRIPE_SECTORS;
2487 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &conf->mddev->recovery))
2488 /* don't try to repair!! */
2489 update_p = update_q = 0;
2490 }
2491
2492 /* now write out any block on a failed drive,
2493 * or P or Q if they need it
2494 */
2495
2496 if (s->failed == 2) {
2497 dev = &sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[1]];
2498 s->locked++;
2499 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2500 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
2501 }
2502 if (s->failed >= 1) {
2503 dev = &sh->dev[r6s->failed_num[0]];
2504 s->locked++;
2505 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2506 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
2507 }
2508
2509 if (update_p) {
2510 dev = &sh->dev[pd_idx];
2511 s->locked++;
2512 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2513 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
2514 }
2515 if (update_q) {
2516 dev = &sh->dev[qd_idx];
2517 s->locked++;
2518 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
2519 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
2520 }
2521 clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
2522
2523 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
2524 }
2525}
2526
2527static void handle_stripe_expansion(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct stripe_head *sh,
2528 struct r6_state *r6s)
2529{
2530 int i;
2531
2532 /* We have read all the blocks in this stripe and now we need to
2533 * copy some of them into a target stripe for expand.
2534 */
2535 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
2536 for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++)
2537 if (i != sh->pd_idx && (r6s && i != r6s->qd_idx)) {
2538 int dd_idx, pd_idx, j;
2539 struct stripe_head *sh2;
2540
2541 sector_t bn = compute_blocknr(sh, i);
2542 sector_t s = raid5_compute_sector(bn, conf->raid_disks,
2543 conf->raid_disks -
2544 conf->max_degraded, &dd_idx,
2545 &pd_idx, conf);
2546 sh2 = get_active_stripe(conf, s, conf->raid_disks,
2547 pd_idx, 1);
2548 if (sh2 == NULL)
2549 /* so far only the early blocks of this stripe
2550 * have been requested. When later blocks
2551 * get requested, we will try again
2552 */
2553 continue;
2554 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh2->state) ||
2555 test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags)) {
2556 /* must have already done this block */
2557 release_stripe(sh2);
2558 continue;
2559 }
2560 memcpy(page_address(sh2->dev[dd_idx].page),
2561 page_address(sh->dev[i].page),
2562 STRIPE_SIZE);
2563 set_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
2564 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh2->dev[dd_idx].flags);
2565 for (j = 0; j < conf->raid_disks; j++)
2566 if (j != sh2->pd_idx &&
2567 (r6s && j != r6s->qd_idx) &&
2568 !test_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh2->dev[j].flags))
2569 break;
2570 if (j == conf->raid_disks) {
2571 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh2->state);
2572 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh2->state);
2573 }
2574 release_stripe(sh2);
2575 }
2576}
1da177e4
LT
2577
2578/*
2579 * handle_stripe - do things to a stripe.
2580 *
2581 * We lock the stripe and then examine the state of various bits
2582 * to see what needs to be done.
2583 * Possible results:
2584 * return some read request which now have data
2585 * return some write requests which are safely on disc
2586 * schedule a read on some buffers
2587 * schedule a write of some buffers
2588 * return confirmation of parity correctness
2589 *
1da177e4
LT
2590 * buffers are taken off read_list or write_list, and bh_cache buffers
2591 * get BH_Lock set before the stripe lock is released.
2592 *
2593 */
a4456856 2594
16a53ecc 2595static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head *sh)
1da177e4
LT
2596{
2597 raid5_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
a4456856
DW
2598 int disks = sh->disks, i;
2599 struct bio *return_bi = NULL;
2600 struct stripe_head_state s;
1da177e4 2601 struct r5dev *dev;
d84e0f10 2602 unsigned long pending = 0;
1da177e4 2603
a4456856 2604 memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
d84e0f10
DW
2605 pr_debug("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, pd_idx=%d "
2606 "ops=%lx:%lx:%lx\n", (unsigned long long)sh->sector, sh->state,
2607 atomic_read(&sh->count), sh->pd_idx,
2608 sh->ops.pending, sh->ops.ack, sh->ops.complete);
1da177e4
LT
2609
2610 spin_lock(&sh->lock);
2611 clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2612 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
2613
a4456856
DW
2614 s.syncing = test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
2615 s.expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
2616 s.expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
1da177e4
LT
2617 /* Now to look around and see what can be done */
2618
9910f16a 2619 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4
LT
2620 for (i=disks; i--; ) {
2621 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
a4456856 2622 struct r5dev *dev = &sh->dev[i];
1da177e4 2623 clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
1da177e4 2624
45b4233c 2625 pr_debug("check %d: state 0x%lx read %p write %p written %p\n",
1da177e4
LT
2626 i, dev->flags, dev->toread, dev->towrite, dev->written);
2627 /* maybe we can reply to a read */
2628 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) && dev->toread) {
2629 struct bio *rbi, *rbi2;
45b4233c 2630 pr_debug("Return read for disc %d\n", i);
1da177e4
LT
2631 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2632 rbi = dev->toread;
2633 dev->toread = NULL;
2634 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &dev->flags))
2635 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
2636 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2637 while (rbi && rbi->bi_sector < dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
2638 copy_data(0, rbi, dev->page, dev->sector);
2639 rbi2 = r5_next_bio(rbi, dev->sector);
2640 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2641 if (--rbi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
2642 rbi->bi_next = return_bi;
2643 return_bi = rbi;
2644 }
2645 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2646 rbi = rbi2;
2647 }
2648 }
2649
2650 /* now count some things */
a4456856
DW
2651 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) s.locked++;
2652 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) s.uptodate++;
1da177e4 2653
a4456856
DW
2654 if (dev->toread)
2655 s.to_read++;
1da177e4 2656 if (dev->towrite) {
a4456856 2657 s.to_write++;
1da177e4 2658 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags))
a4456856 2659 s.non_overwrite++;
1da177e4 2660 }
a4456856
DW
2661 if (dev->written)
2662 s.written++;
9910f16a 2663 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
b2d444d7 2664 if (!rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
14f8d26b 2665 /* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
4e5314b5
N
2666 clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
2667 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
2668 }
b2d444d7 2669 if (!rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
4e5314b5 2670 || test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags)) {
a4456856
DW
2671 s.failed++;
2672 s.failed_num = i;
1da177e4
LT
2673 } else
2674 set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
2675 }
9910f16a 2676 rcu_read_unlock();
45b4233c 2677 pr_debug("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
1da177e4 2678 " to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d\n",
a4456856
DW
2679 s.locked, s.uptodate, s.to_read, s.to_write,
2680 s.failed, s.failed_num);
1da177e4
LT
2681 /* check if the array has lost two devices and, if so, some requests might
2682 * need to be failed
2683 */
a4456856
DW
2684 if (s.failed > 1 && s.to_read+s.to_write+s.written)
2685 handle_requests_to_failed_array(conf, sh, &s, disks,
2686 &return_bi);
2687 if (s.failed > 1 && s.syncing) {
1da177e4
LT
2688 md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,0);
2689 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
a4456856 2690 s.syncing = 0;
1da177e4
LT
2691 }
2692
2693 /* might be able to return some write requests if the parity block
2694 * is safe, or on a failed drive
2695 */
2696 dev = &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx];
a4456856
DW
2697 if ( s.written &&
2698 ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) &&
2699 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2700 test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) ||
2701 (s.failed == 1 && s.failed_num == sh->pd_idx)))
2702 handle_completed_write_requests(conf, sh, disks, &return_bi);
1da177e4
LT
2703
2704 /* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
2705 * parity, or to satisfy requests
2706 * or to load a block that is being partially written.
2707 */
a4456856
DW
2708 if (s.to_read || s.non_overwrite ||
2709 (s.syncing && (s.uptodate < disks)) || s.expanding)
2710 handle_issuing_new_read_requests5(sh, &s, disks);
1da177e4 2711
e33129d8
DW
2712 /* Now we check to see if any write operations have recently
2713 * completed
2714 */
2715
2716 /* leave prexor set until postxor is done, allows us to distinguish
2717 * a rmw from a rcw during biodrain
2718 */
2719 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &sh->ops.complete) &&
2720 test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.complete)) {
2721
2722 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &sh->ops.complete);
2723 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &sh->ops.ack);
2724 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR, &sh->ops.pending);
2725
2726 for (i = disks; i--; )
2727 clear_bit(R5_Wantprexor, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2728 }
2729
2730 /* if only POSTXOR is set then this is an 'expand' postxor */
2731 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &sh->ops.complete) &&
2732 test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.complete)) {
2733
2734 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &sh->ops.complete);
2735 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &sh->ops.ack);
2736 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN, &sh->ops.pending);
2737
2738 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.complete);
2739 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.ack);
2740 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.pending);
2741
2742 /* All the 'written' buffers and the parity block are ready to
2743 * be written back to disk
2744 */
2745 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[sh->pd_idx].flags));
2746 for (i = disks; i--; ) {
2747 dev = &sh->dev[i];
2748 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags) &&
2749 (i == sh->pd_idx || dev->written)) {
2750 pr_debug("Writing block %d\n", i);
2751 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
2752 if (!test_and_set_bit(
2753 STRIPE_OP_IO, &sh->ops.pending))
2754 sh->ops.count++;
2755 if (!test_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags) ||
2756 (i == sh->pd_idx && s.failed == 0))
2757 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
2758 }
2759 }
2760 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state)) {
2761 atomic_dec(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
2762 if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) <
2763 IO_THRESHOLD)
2764 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
2765 }
2766 }
2767
2768 /* Now to consider new write requests and what else, if anything
2769 * should be read. We do not handle new writes when:
2770 * 1/ A 'write' operation (copy+xor) is already in flight.
2771 * 2/ A 'check' operation is in flight, as it may clobber the parity
2772 * block.
2773 */
2774 if (s.to_write && !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR, &sh->ops.pending) &&
2775 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK, &sh->ops.pending))
a4456856 2776 handle_issuing_new_write_requests5(conf, sh, &s, disks);
1da177e4
LT
2777
2778 /* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
2779 * Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough data
2780 * is available
2781 */
a4456856
DW
2782 if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 &&
2783 !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))
2784 handle_parity_checks5(conf, sh, &s, disks);
2785 if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
1da177e4
LT
2786 md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,1);
2787 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
2788 }
4e5314b5
N
2789
2790 /* If the failed drive is just a ReadError, then we might need to progress
2791 * the repair/check process
2792 */
a4456856
DW
2793 if (s.failed == 1 && !conf->mddev->ro &&
2794 test_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[s.failed_num].flags)
2795 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[s.failed_num].flags)
2796 && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[s.failed_num].flags)
4e5314b5 2797 ) {
a4456856 2798 dev = &sh->dev[s.failed_num];
4e5314b5
N
2799 if (!test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags)) {
2800 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
2801 set_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
2802 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
a4456856 2803 s.locked++;
4e5314b5
N
2804 } else {
2805 /* let's read it back */
2806 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
2807 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
a4456856 2808 s.locked++;
4e5314b5
N
2809 }
2810 }
2811
a4456856 2812 if (s.expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state)) {
ccfcc3c1
N
2813 /* Need to write out all blocks after computing parity */
2814 sh->disks = conf->raid_disks;
2815 sh->pd_idx = stripe_to_pdidx(sh->sector, conf, conf->raid_disks);
16a53ecc 2816 compute_parity5(sh, RECONSTRUCT_WRITE);
a4456856 2817 for (i = conf->raid_disks; i--; ) {
ccfcc3c1 2818 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
a4456856 2819 s.locked++;
ccfcc3c1
N
2820 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2821 }
2822 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
a4456856 2823 } else if (s.expanded) {
ccfcc3c1 2824 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
f6705578 2825 atomic_dec(&conf->reshape_stripes);
ccfcc3c1
N
2826 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
2827 md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
2828 }
2829
a4456856
DW
2830 if (s.expanding && s.locked == 0)
2831 handle_stripe_expansion(conf, sh, NULL);
ccfcc3c1 2832
d84e0f10
DW
2833 if (sh->ops.count)
2834 pending = get_stripe_work(sh);
2835
1da177e4
LT
2836 spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
2837
d84e0f10
DW
2838 if (pending)
2839 raid5_run_ops(sh, pending);
2840
a4456856 2841 return_io(return_bi);
1da177e4 2842
1da177e4
LT
2843 for (i=disks; i-- ;) {
2844 int rw;
2845 struct bio *bi;
2846 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
2847 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
802ba064 2848 rw = WRITE;
1da177e4 2849 else if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantread, &sh->dev[i].flags))
802ba064 2850 rw = READ;
1da177e4
LT
2851 else
2852 continue;
2853
2854 bi = &sh->dev[i].req;
2855
2856 bi->bi_rw = rw;
802ba064 2857 if (rw == WRITE)
1da177e4
LT
2858 bi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_write_request;
2859 else
2860 bi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_read_request;
2861
2862 rcu_read_lock();
d6065f7b 2863 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
b2d444d7 2864 if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
1da177e4
LT
2865 rdev = NULL;
2866 if (rdev)
2867 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
2868 rcu_read_unlock();
2869
2870 if (rdev) {
a4456856 2871 if (s.syncing || s.expanding || s.expanded)
1da177e4
LT
2872 md_sync_acct(rdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);
2873
2874 bi->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
45b4233c 2875 pr_debug("for %llu schedule op %ld on disc %d\n",
1da177e4
LT
2876 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, bi->bi_rw, i);
2877 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
2878 bi->bi_sector = sh->sector + rdev->data_offset;
2879 bi->bi_flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
2880 bi->bi_vcnt = 1;
2881 bi->bi_max_vecs = 1;
2882 bi->bi_idx = 0;
2883 bi->bi_io_vec = &sh->dev[i].vec;
2884 bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
2885 bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
2886 bi->bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
2887 bi->bi_next = NULL;
4dbcdc75
N
2888 if (rw == WRITE &&
2889 test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
2890 atomic_add(STRIPE_SECTORS, &rdev->corrected_errors);
1da177e4
LT
2891 generic_make_request(bi);
2892 } else {
802ba064 2893 if (rw == WRITE)
72626685 2894 set_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
45b4233c 2895 pr_debug("skip op %ld on disc %d for sector %llu\n",
1da177e4
LT
2896 bi->bi_rw, i, (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
2897 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
2898 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2899 }
2900 }
2901}
2902
16a53ecc 2903static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
1da177e4 2904{
16a53ecc 2905 raid6_conf_t *conf = sh->raid_conf;
f416885e 2906 int disks = sh->disks;
a4456856
DW
2907 struct bio *return_bi = NULL;
2908 int i, pd_idx = sh->pd_idx;
2909 struct stripe_head_state s;
2910 struct r6_state r6s;
16a53ecc 2911 struct r5dev *dev, *pdev, *qdev;
1da177e4 2912
a4456856 2913 r6s.qd_idx = raid6_next_disk(pd_idx, disks);
45b4233c 2914 pr_debug("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, "
a4456856
DW
2915 "pd_idx=%d, qd_idx=%d\n",
2916 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, sh->state,
2917 atomic_read(&sh->count), pd_idx, r6s.qd_idx);
2918 memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
72626685 2919
16a53ecc
N
2920 spin_lock(&sh->lock);
2921 clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
2922 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
2923
a4456856
DW
2924 s.syncing = test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
2925 s.expanding = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
2926 s.expanded = test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
16a53ecc 2927 /* Now to look around and see what can be done */
1da177e4
LT
2928
2929 rcu_read_lock();
16a53ecc
N
2930 for (i=disks; i--; ) {
2931 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
2932 dev = &sh->dev[i];
2933 clear_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
1da177e4 2934
45b4233c 2935 pr_debug("check %d: state 0x%lx read %p write %p written %p\n",
16a53ecc
N
2936 i, dev->flags, dev->toread, dev->towrite, dev->written);
2937 /* maybe we can reply to a read */
2938 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags) && dev->toread) {
2939 struct bio *rbi, *rbi2;
45b4233c 2940 pr_debug("Return read for disc %d\n", i);
16a53ecc
N
2941 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2942 rbi = dev->toread;
2943 dev->toread = NULL;
2944 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap, &dev->flags))
2945 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
2946 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2947 while (rbi && rbi->bi_sector < dev->sector + STRIPE_SECTORS) {
2948 copy_data(0, rbi, dev->page, dev->sector);
2949 rbi2 = r5_next_bio(rbi, dev->sector);
2950 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2951 if (--rbi->bi_phys_segments == 0) {
2952 rbi->bi_next = return_bi;
2953 return_bi = rbi;
2954 }
2955 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
2956 rbi = rbi2;
2957 }
2958 }
1da177e4 2959
16a53ecc 2960 /* now count some things */
a4456856
DW
2961 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)) s.locked++;
2962 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)) s.uptodate++;
1da177e4 2963
16a53ecc 2964
a4456856
DW
2965 if (dev->toread)
2966 s.to_read++;
16a53ecc 2967 if (dev->towrite) {
a4456856 2968 s.to_write++;
16a53ecc 2969 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE, &dev->flags))
a4456856 2970 s.non_overwrite++;
16a53ecc 2971 }
a4456856
DW
2972 if (dev->written)
2973 s.written++;
16a53ecc
N
2974 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
2975 if (!rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
2976 /* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
2977 clear_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags);
2978 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
1da177e4 2979 }
16a53ecc
N
2980 if (!rdev || !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
2981 || test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags)) {
a4456856
DW
2982 if (s.failed < 2)
2983 r6s.failed_num[s.failed] = i;
2984 s.failed++;
16a53ecc
N
2985 } else
2986 set_bit(R5_Insync, &dev->flags);
1da177e4
LT
2987 }
2988 rcu_read_unlock();
45b4233c 2989 pr_debug("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
16a53ecc 2990 " to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d,%d\n",
a4456856
DW
2991 s.locked, s.uptodate, s.to_read, s.to_write, s.failed,
2992 r6s.failed_num[0], r6s.failed_num[1]);
2993 /* check if the array has lost >2 devices and, if so, some requests
2994 * might need to be failed
16a53ecc 2995 */
a4456856
DW
2996 if (s.failed > 2 && s.to_read+s.to_write+s.written)
2997 handle_requests_to_failed_array(conf, sh, &s, disks,
2998 &return_bi);
2999 if (s.failed > 2 && s.syncing) {
16a53ecc
N
3000 md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,0);
3001 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
a4456856 3002 s.syncing = 0;
16a53ecc
N
3003 }
3004
3005 /*
3006 * might be able to return some write requests if the parity blocks
3007 * are safe, or on a failed drive
3008 */
3009 pdev = &sh->dev[pd_idx];
a4456856
DW
3010 r6s.p_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && r6s.failed_num[0] == pd_idx)
3011 || (s.failed >= 2 && r6s.failed_num[1] == pd_idx);
3012 qdev = &sh->dev[r6s.qd_idx];
3013 r6s.q_failed = (s.failed >= 1 && r6s.failed_num[0] == r6s.qd_idx)
3014 || (s.failed >= 2 && r6s.failed_num[1] == r6s.qd_idx);
3015
3016 if ( s.written &&
3017 ( r6s.p_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &pdev->flags)
16a53ecc 3018 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &pdev->flags)
a4456856
DW
3019 && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &pdev->flags)))) &&
3020 ( r6s.q_failed || ((test_bit(R5_Insync, &qdev->flags)
16a53ecc 3021 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &qdev->flags)
a4456856
DW
3022 && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &qdev->flags)))))
3023 handle_completed_write_requests(conf, sh, disks, &return_bi);
16a53ecc
N
3024
3025 /* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
3026 * parity, or to satisfy requests
3027 * or to load a block that is being partially written.
3028 */
a4456856
DW
3029 if (s.to_read || s.non_overwrite || (s.to_write && s.failed) ||
3030 (s.syncing && (s.uptodate < disks)) || s.expanding)
3031 handle_issuing_new_read_requests6(sh, &s, &r6s, disks);
16a53ecc
N
3032
3033 /* now to consider writing and what else, if anything should be read */
a4456856
DW
3034 if (s.to_write)
3035 handle_issuing_new_write_requests6(conf, sh, &s, &r6s, disks);
16a53ecc
N
3036
3037 /* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
a4456856
DW
3038 * Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough
3039 * data is available
16a53ecc 3040 */
a4456856
DW
3041 if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 && !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state))
3042 handle_parity_checks6(conf, sh, &s, &r6s, tmp_page, disks);
16a53ecc 3043
a4456856 3044 if (s.syncing && s.locked == 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state)) {
16a53ecc
N
3045 md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS,1);
3046 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
3047 }
3048
3049 /* If the failed drives are just a ReadError, then we might need
3050 * to progress the repair/check process
3051 */
a4456856
DW
3052 if (s.failed <= 2 && !conf->mddev->ro)
3053 for (i = 0; i < s.failed; i++) {
3054 dev = &sh->dev[r6s.failed_num[i]];
16a53ecc
N
3055 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError, &dev->flags)
3056 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags)
3057 && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags)
3058 ) {
3059 if (!test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags)) {
3060 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &dev->flags);
3061 set_bit(R5_ReWrite, &dev->flags);
3062 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
3063 } else {
3064 /* let's read it back */
3065 set_bit(R5_Wantread, &dev->flags);
3066 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &dev->flags);
3067 }
3068 }
3069 }
f416885e 3070
a4456856 3071 if (s.expanded && test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state)) {
f416885e
N
3072 /* Need to write out all blocks after computing P&Q */
3073 sh->disks = conf->raid_disks;
3074 sh->pd_idx = stripe_to_pdidx(sh->sector, conf,
3075 conf->raid_disks);
3076 compute_parity6(sh, RECONSTRUCT_WRITE);
3077 for (i = conf->raid_disks ; i-- ; ) {
3078 set_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
a4456856 3079 s.locked++;
f416885e
N
3080 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags);
3081 }
3082 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
a4456856 3083 } else if (s.expanded) {
f416885e
N
3084 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
3085 atomic_dec(&conf->reshape_stripes);
3086 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
3087 md_done_sync(conf->mddev, STRIPE_SECTORS, 1);
3088 }
3089
a4456856
DW
3090 if (s.expanding && s.locked == 0)
3091 handle_stripe_expansion(conf, sh, &r6s);
f416885e 3092
16a53ecc
N
3093 spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
3094
a4456856 3095 return_io(return_bi);
16a53ecc 3096
16a53ecc
N
3097 for (i=disks; i-- ;) {
3098 int rw;
3099 struct bio *bi;
3100 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
3101 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantwrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
802ba064 3102 rw = WRITE;
16a53ecc 3103 else if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantread, &sh->dev[i].flags))
802ba064 3104 rw = READ;
16a53ecc
N
3105 else
3106 continue;
3107
3108 bi = &sh->dev[i].req;
3109
3110 bi->bi_rw = rw;
802ba064 3111 if (rw == WRITE)
16a53ecc
N
3112 bi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_write_request;
3113 else
3114 bi->bi_end_io = raid5_end_read_request;
3115
3116 rcu_read_lock();
3117 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
3118 if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
3119 rdev = NULL;
3120 if (rdev)
3121 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
3122 rcu_read_unlock();
3123
3124 if (rdev) {
a4456856 3125 if (s.syncing || s.expanding || s.expanded)
16a53ecc
N
3126 md_sync_acct(rdev->bdev, STRIPE_SECTORS);
3127
3128 bi->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
45b4233c 3129 pr_debug("for %llu schedule op %ld on disc %d\n",
16a53ecc
N
3130 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, bi->bi_rw, i);
3131 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
3132 bi->bi_sector = sh->sector + rdev->data_offset;
3133 bi->bi_flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
3134 bi->bi_vcnt = 1;
3135 bi->bi_max_vecs = 1;
3136 bi->bi_idx = 0;
3137 bi->bi_io_vec = &sh->dev[i].vec;
3138 bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = STRIPE_SIZE;
3139 bi->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
3140 bi->bi_size = STRIPE_SIZE;
3141 bi->bi_next = NULL;
3142 if (rw == WRITE &&
3143 test_bit(R5_ReWrite, &sh->dev[i].flags))
3144 atomic_add(STRIPE_SECTORS, &rdev->corrected_errors);
3145 generic_make_request(bi);
3146 } else {
802ba064 3147 if (rw == WRITE)
16a53ecc 3148 set_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED, &sh->state);
45b4233c 3149 pr_debug("skip op %ld on disc %d for sector %llu\n",
16a53ecc
N
3150 bi->bi_rw, i, (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
3151 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED, &sh->dev[i].flags);
3152 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
3153 }
3154 }
3155}
3156
3157static void handle_stripe(struct stripe_head *sh, struct page *tmp_page)
3158{
3159 if (sh->raid_conf->level == 6)
3160 handle_stripe6(sh, tmp_page);
3161 else
3162 handle_stripe5(sh);
3163}
3164
3165
3166
3167static void raid5_activate_delayed(raid5_conf_t *conf)
3168{
3169 if (atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) < IO_THRESHOLD) {
3170 while (!list_empty(&conf->delayed_list)) {
3171 struct list_head *l = conf->delayed_list.next;
3172 struct stripe_head *sh;
3173 sh = list_entry(l, struct stripe_head, lru);
3174 list_del_init(l);
3175 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED, &sh->state);
3176 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE, &sh->state))
3177 atomic_inc(&conf->preread_active_stripes);
3178 list_add_tail(&sh->lru, &conf->handle_list);
3179 }
3180 }
3181}
3182
3183static void activate_bit_delay(raid5_conf_t *conf)
3184{
3185 /* device_lock is held */
3186 struct list_head head;
3187 list_add(&head, &conf->bitmap_list);
3188 list_del_init(&conf->bitmap_list);
3189 while (!list_empty(&head)) {
3190 struct stripe_head *sh = list_entry(head.next, struct stripe_head, lru);
3191 list_del_init(&sh->lru);
3192 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
3193 __release_stripe(conf, sh);
3194 }
3195}
3196
3197static void unplug_slaves(mddev_t *mddev)
3198{
3199 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
3200 int i;
3201
3202 rcu_read_lock();
3203 for (i=0; i<mddev->raid_disks; i++) {
3204 mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
3205 if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) && atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
3206 request_queue_t *r_queue = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev);
3207
3208 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
3209 rcu_read_unlock();
3210
3211 if (r_queue->unplug_fn)
3212 r_queue->unplug_fn(r_queue);
3213
3214 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
3215 rcu_read_lock();
3216 }
3217 }
3218 rcu_read_unlock();
3219}
3220
3221static void raid5_unplug_device(request_queue_t *q)
3222{
3223 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
3224 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
3225 unsigned long flags;
3226
3227 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
3228
3229 if (blk_remove_plug(q)) {
3230 conf->seq_flush++;
3231 raid5_activate_delayed(conf);
72626685 3232 }
1da177e4
LT
3233 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
3234
3235 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
3236
3237 unplug_slaves(mddev);
3238}
3239
3240static int raid5_issue_flush(request_queue_t *q, struct gendisk *disk,
3241 sector_t *error_sector)
3242{
3243 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
3244 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
3245 int i, ret = 0;
3246
3247 rcu_read_lock();
3248 for (i=0; i<mddev->raid_disks && ret == 0; i++) {
d6065f7b 3249 mdk_rdev_t *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[i].rdev);
b2d444d7 3250 if (rdev && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
1da177e4
LT
3251 struct block_device *bdev = rdev->bdev;
3252 request_queue_t *r_queue = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
3253
3254 if (!r_queue->issue_flush_fn)
3255 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3256 else {
3257 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
3258 rcu_read_unlock();
3259 ret = r_queue->issue_flush_fn(r_queue, bdev->bd_disk,
3260 error_sector);
3261 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
3262 rcu_read_lock();
3263 }
3264 }
3265 }
3266 rcu_read_unlock();
3267 return ret;
3268}
3269
f022b2fd
N
3270static int raid5_congested(void *data, int bits)
3271{
3272 mddev_t *mddev = data;
3273 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
3274
3275 /* No difference between reads and writes. Just check
3276 * how busy the stripe_cache is
3277 */
3278 if (conf->inactive_blocked)
3279 return 1;
3280 if (conf->quiesce)
3281 return 1;
3282 if (list_empty_careful(&conf->inactive_list))
3283 return 1;
3284
3285 return 0;
3286}
3287
23032a0e
RBJ
3288/* We want read requests to align with chunks where possible,
3289 * but write requests don't need to.
3290 */
3291static int raid5_mergeable_bvec(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio, struct bio_vec *biovec)
3292{
3293 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
3294 sector_t sector = bio->bi_sector + get_start_sect(bio->bi_bdev);
3295 int max;
3296 unsigned int chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_size >> 9;
3297 unsigned int bio_sectors = bio->bi_size >> 9;
3298
802ba064 3299 if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE)
23032a0e
RBJ
3300 return biovec->bv_len; /* always allow writes to be mergeable */
3301
3302 max = (chunk_sectors - ((sector & (chunk_sectors - 1)) + bio_sectors)) << 9;
3303 if (max < 0) max = 0;
3304 if (max <= biovec->bv_len && bio_sectors == 0)
3305 return biovec->bv_len;
3306 else
3307 return max;
3308}
3309
f679623f
RBJ
3310
3311static int in_chunk_boundary(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio *bio)
3312{
3313 sector_t sector = bio->bi_sector + get_start_sect(bio->bi_bdev);
3314 unsigned int chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_size >> 9;
3315 unsigned int bio_sectors = bio->bi_size >> 9;
3316
3317 return chunk_sectors >=
3318 ((sector & (chunk_sectors - 1)) + bio_sectors);
3319}
3320
46031f9a
RBJ
3321/*
3322 * add bio to the retry LIFO ( in O(1) ... we are in interrupt )
3323 * later sampled by raid5d.
3324 */
3325static void add_bio_to_retry(struct bio *bi,raid5_conf_t *conf)
3326{
3327 unsigned long flags;
3328
3329 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
3330
3331 bi->bi_next = conf->retry_read_aligned_list;
3332 conf->retry_read_aligned_list = bi;
3333
3334 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
3335 md_wakeup_thread(conf->mddev->thread);
3336}
3337
3338
3339static struct bio *remove_bio_from_retry(raid5_conf_t *conf)
3340{
3341 struct bio *bi;
3342
3343 bi = conf->retry_read_aligned;
3344 if (bi) {
3345 conf->retry_read_aligned = NULL;
3346 return bi;
3347 }
3348 bi = conf->retry_read_aligned_list;
3349 if(bi) {
387bb173 3350 conf->retry_read_aligned_list = bi->bi_next;
46031f9a
RBJ
3351 bi->bi_next = NULL;
3352 bi->bi_phys_segments = 1; /* biased count of active stripes */
3353 bi->bi_hw_segments = 0; /* count of processed stripes */
3354 }
3355
3356 return bi;
3357}
3358
3359
f679623f
RBJ
3360/*
3361 * The "raid5_align_endio" should check if the read succeeded and if it
3362 * did, call bio_endio on the original bio (having bio_put the new bio
3363 * first).
3364 * If the read failed..
3365 */
46031f9a 3366static int raid5_align_endio(struct bio *bi, unsigned int bytes, int error)
f679623f
RBJ
3367{
3368 struct bio* raid_bi = bi->bi_private;
46031f9a
RBJ
3369 mddev_t *mddev;
3370 raid5_conf_t *conf;
3371 int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
3372 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
3373
f679623f
RBJ
3374 if (bi->bi_size)
3375 return 1;
3376 bio_put(bi);
46031f9a
RBJ
3377
3378 mddev = raid_bi->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue->queuedata;
3379 conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
3380 rdev = (void*)raid_bi->bi_next;
3381 raid_bi->bi_next = NULL;
3382
3383 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, conf->mddev);
3384
3385 if (!error && uptodate) {
3386 bio_endio(raid_bi, bytes, 0);
3387 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->active_aligned_reads))
3388 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
3389 return 0;
3390 }
3391
3392
45b4233c 3393 pr_debug("raid5_align_endio : io error...handing IO for a retry\n");
46031f9a
RBJ
3394
3395 add_bio_to_retry(raid_bi, conf);
f679623f
RBJ
3396 return 0;
3397}
3398
387bb173
NB
3399static int bio_fits_rdev(struct bio *bi)
3400{
3401 request_queue_t *q = bdev_get_queue(bi->bi_bdev);
3402
3403 if ((bi->bi_size>>9) > q->max_sectors)
3404 return 0;
3405 blk_recount_segments(q, bi);
3406 if (bi->bi_phys_segments > q->max_phys_segments ||
3407 bi->bi_hw_segments > q->max_hw_segments)
3408 return 0;
3409
3410 if (q->merge_bvec_fn)
3411 /* it's too hard to apply the merge_bvec_fn at this stage,
3412 * just just give up
3413 */
3414 return 0;
3415
3416 return 1;
3417}
3418
3419
f679623f
RBJ
3420static int chunk_aligned_read(request_queue_t *q, struct bio * raid_bio)
3421{
3422 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
3423 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
3424 const unsigned int raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
46031f9a 3425 const unsigned int data_disks = raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
f679623f
RBJ
3426 unsigned int dd_idx, pd_idx;
3427 struct bio* align_bi;
3428 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
3429
3430 if (!in_chunk_boundary(mddev, raid_bio)) {
45b4233c 3431 pr_debug("chunk_aligned_read : non aligned\n");
f679623f
RBJ
3432 return 0;
3433 }
3434 /*
3435 * use bio_clone to make a copy of the bio
3436 */
3437 align_bi = bio_clone(raid_bio, GFP_NOIO);
3438 if (!align_bi)
3439 return 0;
3440 /*
3441 * set bi_end_io to a new function, and set bi_private to the
3442 * original bio.
3443 */
3444 align_bi->bi_end_io = raid5_align_endio;
3445 align_bi->bi_private = raid_bio;
3446 /*
3447 * compute position
3448 */
3449 align_bi->bi_sector = raid5_compute_sector(raid_bio->bi_sector,
3450 raid_disks,
3451 data_disks,
3452 &dd_idx,
3453 &pd_idx,
3454 conf);
3455
3456 rcu_read_lock();
3457 rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->disks[dd_idx].rdev);
3458 if (rdev && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
f679623f
RBJ
3459 atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
3460 rcu_read_unlock();
46031f9a
RBJ
3461 raid_bio->bi_next = (void*)rdev;
3462 align_bi->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
3463 align_bi->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
3464 align_bi->bi_sector += rdev->data_offset;
3465
387bb173
NB
3466 if (!bio_fits_rdev(align_bi)) {
3467 /* too big in some way */
3468 bio_put(align_bi);
3469 rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
3470 return 0;
3471 }
3472
46031f9a
RBJ
3473 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3474 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
3475 conf->quiesce == 0,
3476 conf->device_lock, /* nothing */);
3477 atomic_inc(&conf->active_aligned_reads);
3478 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3479
f679623f
RBJ
3480 generic_make_request(align_bi);
3481 return 1;
3482 } else {
3483 rcu_read_unlock();
46031f9a 3484 bio_put(align_bi);
f679623f
RBJ
3485 return 0;
3486 }
3487}
3488
3489
7ecaa1e6 3490static int make_request(request_queue_t *q, struct bio * bi)
1da177e4
LT
3491{
3492 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
3493 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
1da177e4
LT
3494 unsigned int dd_idx, pd_idx;
3495 sector_t new_sector;
3496 sector_t logical_sector, last_sector;
3497 struct stripe_head *sh;
a362357b 3498 const int rw = bio_data_dir(bi);
f6344757 3499 int remaining;
1da177e4 3500
e5dcdd80
N
3501 if (unlikely(bio_barrier(bi))) {
3502 bio_endio(bi, bi->bi_size, -EOPNOTSUPP);
3503 return 0;
3504 }
3505
3d310eb7 3506 md_write_start(mddev, bi);
06d91a5f 3507
a362357b
JA
3508 disk_stat_inc(mddev->gendisk, ios[rw]);
3509 disk_stat_add(mddev->gendisk, sectors[rw], bio_sectors(bi));
1da177e4 3510
802ba064 3511 if (rw == READ &&
52488615
RBJ
3512 mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector &&
3513 chunk_aligned_read(q,bi))
3514 return 0;
3515
1da177e4
LT
3516 logical_sector = bi->bi_sector & ~((sector_t)STRIPE_SECTORS-1);
3517 last_sector = bi->bi_sector + (bi->bi_size>>9);
3518 bi->bi_next = NULL;
3519 bi->bi_phys_segments = 1; /* over-loaded to count active stripes */
06d91a5f 3520
1da177e4
LT
3521 for (;logical_sector < last_sector; logical_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS) {
3522 DEFINE_WAIT(w);
16a53ecc 3523 int disks, data_disks;
b578d55f 3524
7ecaa1e6 3525 retry:
b578d55f 3526 prepare_to_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
7ecaa1e6
N
3527 if (likely(conf->expand_progress == MaxSector))
3528 disks = conf->raid_disks;
3529 else {
df8e7f76
N
3530 /* spinlock is needed as expand_progress may be
3531 * 64bit on a 32bit platform, and so it might be
3532 * possible to see a half-updated value
3533 * Ofcourse expand_progress could change after
3534 * the lock is dropped, so once we get a reference
3535 * to the stripe that we think it is, we will have
3536 * to check again.
3537 */
7ecaa1e6
N
3538 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3539 disks = conf->raid_disks;
3540 if (logical_sector >= conf->expand_progress)
3541 disks = conf->previous_raid_disks;
b578d55f
N
3542 else {
3543 if (logical_sector >= conf->expand_lo) {
3544 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3545 schedule();
3546 goto retry;
3547 }
3548 }
7ecaa1e6
N
3549 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3550 }
16a53ecc
N
3551 data_disks = disks - conf->max_degraded;
3552
3553 new_sector = raid5_compute_sector(logical_sector, disks, data_disks,
7ecaa1e6 3554 &dd_idx, &pd_idx, conf);
45b4233c 3555 pr_debug("raid5: make_request, sector %llu logical %llu\n",
1da177e4
LT
3556 (unsigned long long)new_sector,
3557 (unsigned long long)logical_sector);
3558
7ecaa1e6 3559 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, new_sector, disks, pd_idx, (bi->bi_rw&RWA_MASK));
1da177e4 3560 if (sh) {
7ecaa1e6
N
3561 if (unlikely(conf->expand_progress != MaxSector)) {
3562 /* expansion might have moved on while waiting for a
df8e7f76
N
3563 * stripe, so we must do the range check again.
3564 * Expansion could still move past after this
3565 * test, but as we are holding a reference to
3566 * 'sh', we know that if that happens,
3567 * STRIPE_EXPANDING will get set and the expansion
3568 * won't proceed until we finish with the stripe.
7ecaa1e6
N
3569 */
3570 int must_retry = 0;
3571 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3572 if (logical_sector < conf->expand_progress &&
3573 disks == conf->previous_raid_disks)
3574 /* mismatch, need to try again */
3575 must_retry = 1;
3576 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3577 if (must_retry) {
3578 release_stripe(sh);
3579 goto retry;
3580 }
3581 }
e464eafd
N
3582 /* FIXME what if we get a false positive because these
3583 * are being updated.
3584 */
3585 if (logical_sector >= mddev->suspend_lo &&
3586 logical_sector < mddev->suspend_hi) {
3587 release_stripe(sh);
3588 schedule();
3589 goto retry;
3590 }
7ecaa1e6
N
3591
3592 if (test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state) ||
3593 !add_stripe_bio(sh, bi, dd_idx, (bi->bi_rw&RW_MASK))) {
3594 /* Stripe is busy expanding or
3595 * add failed due to overlap. Flush everything
1da177e4
LT
3596 * and wait a while
3597 */
3598 raid5_unplug_device(mddev->queue);
3599 release_stripe(sh);
3600 schedule();
3601 goto retry;
3602 }
3603 finish_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w);
16a53ecc 3604 handle_stripe(sh, NULL);
1da177e4 3605 release_stripe(sh);
1da177e4
LT
3606 } else {
3607 /* cannot get stripe for read-ahead, just give-up */
3608 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags);
3609 finish_wait(&conf->wait_for_overlap, &w);
3610 break;
3611 }
3612
3613 }
3614 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
f6344757
N
3615 remaining = --bi->bi_phys_segments;
3616 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3617 if (remaining == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
3618 int bytes = bi->bi_size;
3619
16a53ecc 3620 if ( rw == WRITE )
1da177e4
LT
3621 md_write_end(mddev);
3622 bi->bi_size = 0;
c2b00852
N
3623 bi->bi_end_io(bi, bytes,
3624 test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bi->bi_flags)
3625 ? 0 : -EIO);
1da177e4 3626 }
1da177e4
LT
3627 return 0;
3628}
3629
52c03291 3630static sector_t reshape_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped)
1da177e4 3631{
52c03291
N
3632 /* reshaping is quite different to recovery/resync so it is
3633 * handled quite separately ... here.
3634 *
3635 * On each call to sync_request, we gather one chunk worth of
3636 * destination stripes and flag them as expanding.
3637 * Then we find all the source stripes and request reads.
3638 * As the reads complete, handle_stripe will copy the data
3639 * into the destination stripe and release that stripe.
3640 */
1da177e4
LT
3641 raid5_conf_t *conf = (raid5_conf_t *) mddev->private;
3642 struct stripe_head *sh;
ccfcc3c1
N
3643 int pd_idx;
3644 sector_t first_sector, last_sector;
f416885e
N
3645 int raid_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks;
3646 int data_disks = raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
3647 int new_data_disks = conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
52c03291
N
3648 int i;
3649 int dd_idx;
3650 sector_t writepos, safepos, gap;
3651
3652 if (sector_nr == 0 &&
3653 conf->expand_progress != 0) {
3654 /* restarting in the middle, skip the initial sectors */
3655 sector_nr = conf->expand_progress;
f416885e 3656 sector_div(sector_nr, new_data_disks);
52c03291
N
3657 *skipped = 1;
3658 return sector_nr;
3659 }
3660
3661 /* we update the metadata when there is more than 3Meg
3662 * in the block range (that is rather arbitrary, should
3663 * probably be time based) or when the data about to be
3664 * copied would over-write the source of the data at
3665 * the front of the range.
3666 * i.e. one new_stripe forward from expand_progress new_maps
3667 * to after where expand_lo old_maps to
3668 */
3669 writepos = conf->expand_progress +
f416885e
N
3670 conf->chunk_size/512*(new_data_disks);
3671 sector_div(writepos, new_data_disks);
52c03291 3672 safepos = conf->expand_lo;
f416885e 3673 sector_div(safepos, data_disks);
52c03291
N
3674 gap = conf->expand_progress - conf->expand_lo;
3675
3676 if (writepos >= safepos ||
f416885e 3677 gap > (new_data_disks)*3000*2 /*3Meg*/) {
52c03291
N
3678 /* Cannot proceed until we've updated the superblock... */
3679 wait_event(conf->wait_for_overlap,
3680 atomic_read(&conf->reshape_stripes)==0);
3681 mddev->reshape_position = conf->expand_progress;
850b2b42 3682 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
52c03291 3683 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
850b2b42 3684 wait_event(mddev->sb_wait, mddev->flags == 0 ||
52c03291
N
3685 kthread_should_stop());
3686 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3687 conf->expand_lo = mddev->reshape_position;
3688 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3689 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
3690 }
3691
3692 for (i=0; i < conf->chunk_size/512; i+= STRIPE_SECTORS) {
3693 int j;
3694 int skipped = 0;
3695 pd_idx = stripe_to_pdidx(sector_nr+i, conf, conf->raid_disks);
3696 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector_nr+i,
3697 conf->raid_disks, pd_idx, 0);
3698 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING, &sh->state);
3699 atomic_inc(&conf->reshape_stripes);
3700 /* If any of this stripe is beyond the end of the old
3701 * array, then we need to zero those blocks
3702 */
3703 for (j=sh->disks; j--;) {
3704 sector_t s;
3705 if (j == sh->pd_idx)
3706 continue;
f416885e
N
3707 if (conf->level == 6 &&
3708 j == raid6_next_disk(sh->pd_idx, sh->disks))
3709 continue;
52c03291
N
3710 s = compute_blocknr(sh, j);
3711 if (s < (mddev->array_size<<1)) {
3712 skipped = 1;
3713 continue;
3714 }
3715 memset(page_address(sh->dev[j].page), 0, STRIPE_SIZE);
3716 set_bit(R5_Expanded, &sh->dev[j].flags);
3717 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &sh->dev[j].flags);
3718 }
3719 if (!skipped) {
3720 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY, &sh->state);
3721 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
3722 }
3723 release_stripe(sh);
3724 }
3725 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
6d3baf2e 3726 conf->expand_progress = (sector_nr + i) * new_data_disks;
52c03291
N
3727 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3728 /* Ok, those stripe are ready. We can start scheduling
3729 * reads on the source stripes.
3730 * The source stripes are determined by mapping the first and last
3731 * block on the destination stripes.
3732 */
52c03291 3733 first_sector =
f416885e 3734 raid5_compute_sector(sector_nr*(new_data_disks),
52c03291
N
3735 raid_disks, data_disks,
3736 &dd_idx, &pd_idx, conf);
3737 last_sector =
3738 raid5_compute_sector((sector_nr+conf->chunk_size/512)
f416885e 3739 *(new_data_disks) -1,
52c03291
N
3740 raid_disks, data_disks,
3741 &dd_idx, &pd_idx, conf);
3742 if (last_sector >= (mddev->size<<1))
3743 last_sector = (mddev->size<<1)-1;
3744 while (first_sector <= last_sector) {
f416885e
N
3745 pd_idx = stripe_to_pdidx(first_sector, conf,
3746 conf->previous_raid_disks);
52c03291
N
3747 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, first_sector,
3748 conf->previous_raid_disks, pd_idx, 0);
3749 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE, &sh->state);
3750 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE, &sh->state);
3751 release_stripe(sh);
3752 first_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS;
3753 }
3754 return conf->chunk_size>>9;
3755}
3756
3757/* FIXME go_faster isn't used */
3758static inline sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster)
3759{
3760 raid5_conf_t *conf = (raid5_conf_t *) mddev->private;
3761 struct stripe_head *sh;
3762 int pd_idx;
1da177e4 3763 int raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
72626685
N
3764 sector_t max_sector = mddev->size << 1;
3765 int sync_blocks;
16a53ecc
N
3766 int still_degraded = 0;
3767 int i;
1da177e4 3768
72626685 3769 if (sector_nr >= max_sector) {
1da177e4
LT
3770 /* just being told to finish up .. nothing much to do */
3771 unplug_slaves(mddev);
29269553
N
3772 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery)) {
3773 end_reshape(conf);
3774 return 0;
3775 }
72626685
N
3776
3777 if (mddev->curr_resync < max_sector) /* aborted */
3778 bitmap_end_sync(mddev->bitmap, mddev->curr_resync,
3779 &sync_blocks, 1);
16a53ecc 3780 else /* completed sync */
72626685
N
3781 conf->fullsync = 0;
3782 bitmap_close_sync(mddev->bitmap);
3783
1da177e4
LT
3784 return 0;
3785 }
ccfcc3c1 3786
52c03291
N
3787 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery))
3788 return reshape_request(mddev, sector_nr, skipped);
f6705578 3789
16a53ecc 3790 /* if there is too many failed drives and we are trying
1da177e4
LT
3791 * to resync, then assert that we are finished, because there is
3792 * nothing we can do.
3793 */
3285edf1 3794 if (mddev->degraded >= conf->max_degraded &&
16a53ecc 3795 test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) {
57afd89f
N
3796 sector_t rv = (mddev->size << 1) - sector_nr;
3797 *skipped = 1;
1da177e4
LT
3798 return rv;
3799 }
72626685 3800 if (!bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr, &sync_blocks, 1) &&
3855ad9f 3801 !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery) &&
72626685
N
3802 !conf->fullsync && sync_blocks >= STRIPE_SECTORS) {
3803 /* we can skip this block, and probably more */
3804 sync_blocks /= STRIPE_SECTORS;
3805 *skipped = 1;
3806 return sync_blocks * STRIPE_SECTORS; /* keep things rounded to whole stripes */
3807 }
1da177e4 3808
ccfcc3c1 3809 pd_idx = stripe_to_pdidx(sector_nr, conf, raid_disks);
7ecaa1e6 3810 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector_nr, raid_disks, pd_idx, 1);
1da177e4 3811 if (sh == NULL) {
7ecaa1e6 3812 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector_nr, raid_disks, pd_idx, 0);
1da177e4 3813 /* make sure we don't swamp the stripe cache if someone else
16a53ecc 3814 * is trying to get access
1da177e4 3815 */
66c006a5 3816 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1da177e4 3817 }
16a53ecc
N
3818 /* Need to check if array will still be degraded after recovery/resync
3819 * We don't need to check the 'failed' flag as when that gets set,
3820 * recovery aborts.
3821 */
3822 for (i=0; i<mddev->raid_disks; i++)
3823 if (conf->disks[i].rdev == NULL)
3824 still_degraded = 1;
3825
3826 bitmap_start_sync(mddev->bitmap, sector_nr, &sync_blocks, still_degraded);
3827
3828 spin_lock(&sh->lock);
1da177e4
LT
3829 set_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING, &sh->state);
3830 clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC, &sh->state);
3831 spin_unlock(&sh->lock);
3832
16a53ecc 3833 handle_stripe(sh, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
3834 release_stripe(sh);
3835
3836 return STRIPE_SECTORS;
3837}
3838
46031f9a
RBJ
3839static int retry_aligned_read(raid5_conf_t *conf, struct bio *raid_bio)
3840{
3841 /* We may not be able to submit a whole bio at once as there
3842 * may not be enough stripe_heads available.
3843 * We cannot pre-allocate enough stripe_heads as we may need
3844 * more than exist in the cache (if we allow ever large chunks).
3845 * So we do one stripe head at a time and record in
3846 * ->bi_hw_segments how many have been done.
3847 *
3848 * We *know* that this entire raid_bio is in one chunk, so
3849 * it will be only one 'dd_idx' and only need one call to raid5_compute_sector.
3850 */
3851 struct stripe_head *sh;
3852 int dd_idx, pd_idx;
3853 sector_t sector, logical_sector, last_sector;
3854 int scnt = 0;
3855 int remaining;
3856 int handled = 0;
3857
3858 logical_sector = raid_bio->bi_sector & ~((sector_t)STRIPE_SECTORS-1);
3859 sector = raid5_compute_sector( logical_sector,
3860 conf->raid_disks,
3861 conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded,
3862 &dd_idx,
3863 &pd_idx,
3864 conf);
3865 last_sector = raid_bio->bi_sector + (raid_bio->bi_size>>9);
3866
3867 for (; logical_sector < last_sector;
387bb173
NB
3868 logical_sector += STRIPE_SECTORS,
3869 sector += STRIPE_SECTORS,
3870 scnt++) {
46031f9a
RBJ
3871
3872 if (scnt < raid_bio->bi_hw_segments)
3873 /* already done this stripe */
3874 continue;
3875
3876 sh = get_active_stripe(conf, sector, conf->raid_disks, pd_idx, 1);
3877
3878 if (!sh) {
3879 /* failed to get a stripe - must wait */
3880 raid_bio->bi_hw_segments = scnt;
3881 conf->retry_read_aligned = raid_bio;
3882 return handled;
3883 }
3884
3885 set_bit(R5_ReadError, &sh->dev[dd_idx].flags);
387bb173
NB
3886 if (!add_stripe_bio(sh, raid_bio, dd_idx, 0)) {
3887 release_stripe(sh);
3888 raid_bio->bi_hw_segments = scnt;
3889 conf->retry_read_aligned = raid_bio;
3890 return handled;
3891 }
3892
46031f9a
RBJ
3893 handle_stripe(sh, NULL);
3894 release_stripe(sh);
3895 handled++;
3896 }
3897 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3898 remaining = --raid_bio->bi_phys_segments;
3899 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3900 if (remaining == 0) {
3901 int bytes = raid_bio->bi_size;
3902
3903 raid_bio->bi_size = 0;
c2b00852
N
3904 raid_bio->bi_end_io(raid_bio, bytes,
3905 test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &raid_bio->bi_flags)
3906 ? 0 : -EIO);
46031f9a
RBJ
3907 }
3908 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->active_aligned_reads))
3909 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
3910 return handled;
3911}
3912
3913
3914
1da177e4
LT
3915/*
3916 * This is our raid5 kernel thread.
3917 *
3918 * We scan the hash table for stripes which can be handled now.
3919 * During the scan, completed stripes are saved for us by the interrupt
3920 * handler, so that they will not have to wait for our next wakeup.
3921 */
3922static void raid5d (mddev_t *mddev)
3923{
3924 struct stripe_head *sh;
3925 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
3926 int handled;
3927
45b4233c 3928 pr_debug("+++ raid5d active\n");
1da177e4
LT
3929
3930 md_check_recovery(mddev);
1da177e4
LT
3931
3932 handled = 0;
3933 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3934 while (1) {
3935 struct list_head *first;
46031f9a 3936 struct bio *bio;
1da177e4 3937
ae3c20cc 3938 if (conf->seq_flush != conf->seq_write) {
72626685 3939 int seq = conf->seq_flush;
700e432d 3940 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
72626685 3941 bitmap_unplug(mddev->bitmap);
700e432d 3942 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
72626685
N
3943 conf->seq_write = seq;
3944 activate_bit_delay(conf);
3945 }
3946
1da177e4
LT
3947 if (list_empty(&conf->handle_list) &&
3948 atomic_read(&conf->preread_active_stripes) < IO_THRESHOLD &&
3949 !blk_queue_plugged(mddev->queue) &&
3950 !list_empty(&conf->delayed_list))
3951 raid5_activate_delayed(conf);
3952
46031f9a
RBJ
3953 while ((bio = remove_bio_from_retry(conf))) {
3954 int ok;
3955 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3956 ok = retry_aligned_read(conf, bio);
3957 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3958 if (!ok)
3959 break;
3960 handled++;
3961 }
3962
d84e0f10
DW
3963 if (list_empty(&conf->handle_list)) {
3964 async_tx_issue_pending_all();
1da177e4 3965 break;
d84e0f10 3966 }
1da177e4
LT
3967
3968 first = conf->handle_list.next;
3969 sh = list_entry(first, struct stripe_head, lru);
3970
3971 list_del_init(first);
3972 atomic_inc(&sh->count);
78bafebd 3973 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh->count)!= 1);
1da177e4
LT
3974 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3975
3976 handled++;
16a53ecc 3977 handle_stripe(sh, conf->spare_page);
1da177e4
LT
3978 release_stripe(sh);
3979
3980 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3981 }
45b4233c 3982 pr_debug("%d stripes handled\n", handled);
1da177e4
LT
3983
3984 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
3985
3986 unplug_slaves(mddev);
3987
45b4233c 3988 pr_debug("--- raid5d inactive\n");
1da177e4
LT
3989}
3990
3f294f4f 3991static ssize_t
007583c9 3992raid5_show_stripe_cache_size(mddev_t *mddev, char *page)
3f294f4f 3993{
007583c9 3994 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
96de1e66
N
3995 if (conf)
3996 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", conf->max_nr_stripes);
3997 else
3998 return 0;
3f294f4f
N
3999}
4000
4001static ssize_t
007583c9 4002raid5_store_stripe_cache_size(mddev_t *mddev, const char *page, size_t len)
3f294f4f 4003{
007583c9 4004 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
3f294f4f
N
4005 char *end;
4006 int new;
4007 if (len >= PAGE_SIZE)
4008 return -EINVAL;
96de1e66
N
4009 if (!conf)
4010 return -ENODEV;
3f294f4f
N
4011
4012 new = simple_strtoul(page, &end, 10);
4013 if (!*page || (*end && *end != '\n') )
4014 return -EINVAL;
4015 if (new <= 16 || new > 32768)
4016 return -EINVAL;
4017 while (new < conf->max_nr_stripes) {
4018 if (drop_one_stripe(conf))
4019 conf->max_nr_stripes--;
4020 else
4021 break;
4022 }
2a2275d6 4023 md_allow_write(mddev);
3f294f4f
N
4024 while (new > conf->max_nr_stripes) {
4025 if (grow_one_stripe(conf))
4026 conf->max_nr_stripes++;
4027 else break;
4028 }
4029 return len;
4030}
007583c9 4031
96de1e66
N
4032static struct md_sysfs_entry
4033raid5_stripecache_size = __ATTR(stripe_cache_size, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
4034 raid5_show_stripe_cache_size,
4035 raid5_store_stripe_cache_size);
3f294f4f
N
4036
4037static ssize_t
96de1e66 4038stripe_cache_active_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page)
3f294f4f 4039{
007583c9 4040 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
96de1e66
N
4041 if (conf)
4042 return sprintf(page, "%d\n", atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes));
4043 else
4044 return 0;
3f294f4f
N
4045}
4046
96de1e66
N
4047static struct md_sysfs_entry
4048raid5_stripecache_active = __ATTR_RO(stripe_cache_active);
3f294f4f 4049
007583c9 4050static struct attribute *raid5_attrs[] = {
3f294f4f
N
4051 &raid5_stripecache_size.attr,
4052 &raid5_stripecache_active.attr,
4053 NULL,
4054};
007583c9
N
4055static struct attribute_group raid5_attrs_group = {
4056 .name = NULL,
4057 .attrs = raid5_attrs,
3f294f4f
N
4058};
4059
72626685 4060static int run(mddev_t *mddev)
1da177e4
LT
4061{
4062 raid5_conf_t *conf;
4063 int raid_disk, memory;
4064 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
4065 struct disk_info *disk;
4066 struct list_head *tmp;
02c2de8c 4067 int working_disks = 0;
1da177e4 4068
16a53ecc
N
4069 if (mddev->level != 5 && mddev->level != 4 && mddev->level != 6) {
4070 printk(KERN_ERR "raid5: %s: raid level not set to 4/5/6 (%d)\n",
14f8d26b 4071 mdname(mddev), mddev->level);
1da177e4
LT
4072 return -EIO;
4073 }
4074
f6705578
N
4075 if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) {
4076 /* Check that we can continue the reshape.
4077 * Currently only disks can change, it must
4078 * increase, and we must be past the point where
4079 * a stripe over-writes itself
4080 */
4081 sector_t here_new, here_old;
4082 int old_disks;
f416885e 4083 int max_degraded = (mddev->level == 5 ? 1 : 2);
f6705578
N
4084
4085 if (mddev->new_level != mddev->level ||
4086 mddev->new_layout != mddev->layout ||
4087 mddev->new_chunk != mddev->chunk_size) {
f416885e
N
4088 printk(KERN_ERR "raid5: %s: unsupported reshape "
4089 "required - aborting.\n",
f6705578
N
4090 mdname(mddev));
4091 return -EINVAL;
4092 }
4093 if (mddev->delta_disks <= 0) {
f416885e
N
4094 printk(KERN_ERR "raid5: %s: unsupported reshape "
4095 "(reduce disks) required - aborting.\n",
f6705578
N
4096 mdname(mddev));
4097 return -EINVAL;
4098 }
4099 old_disks = mddev->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
4100 /* reshape_position must be on a new-stripe boundary, and one
f416885e
N
4101 * further up in new geometry must map after here in old
4102 * geometry.
f6705578
N
4103 */
4104 here_new = mddev->reshape_position;
f416885e
N
4105 if (sector_div(here_new, (mddev->chunk_size>>9)*
4106 (mddev->raid_disks - max_degraded))) {
4107 printk(KERN_ERR "raid5: reshape_position not "
4108 "on a stripe boundary\n");
f6705578
N
4109 return -EINVAL;
4110 }
4111 /* here_new is the stripe we will write to */
4112 here_old = mddev->reshape_position;
f416885e
N
4113 sector_div(here_old, (mddev->chunk_size>>9)*
4114 (old_disks-max_degraded));
4115 /* here_old is the first stripe that we might need to read
4116 * from */
f6705578
N
4117 if (here_new >= here_old) {
4118 /* Reading from the same stripe as writing to - bad */
f416885e
N
4119 printk(KERN_ERR "raid5: reshape_position too early for "
4120 "auto-recovery - aborting.\n");
f6705578
N
4121 return -EINVAL;
4122 }
4123 printk(KERN_INFO "raid5: reshape will continue\n");
4124 /* OK, we should be able to continue; */
4125 }
4126
4127
b55e6bfc 4128 mddev->private = kzalloc(sizeof (raid5_conf_t), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
4129 if ((conf = mddev->private) == NULL)
4130 goto abort;
f6705578
N
4131 if (mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector) {
4132 conf->previous_raid_disks = conf->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks;
4133 } else {
4134 conf->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks;
4135 conf->previous_raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks;
4136 }
4137
4138 conf->disks = kzalloc(conf->raid_disks * sizeof(struct disk_info),
b55e6bfc
N
4139 GFP_KERNEL);
4140 if (!conf->disks)
4141 goto abort;
9ffae0cf 4142
1da177e4
LT
4143 conf->mddev = mddev;
4144
fccddba0 4145 if ((conf->stripe_hashtbl = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1da177e4 4146 goto abort;
1da177e4 4147
16a53ecc
N
4148 if (mddev->level == 6) {
4149 conf->spare_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
4150 if (!conf->spare_page)
4151 goto abort;
4152 }
1da177e4
LT
4153 spin_lock_init(&conf->device_lock);
4154 init_waitqueue_head(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
4155 init_waitqueue_head(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
4156 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->handle_list);
4157 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->delayed_list);
72626685 4158 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->bitmap_list);
1da177e4
LT
4159 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->inactive_list);
4160 atomic_set(&conf->active_stripes, 0);
4161 atomic_set(&conf->preread_active_stripes, 0);
46031f9a 4162 atomic_set(&conf->active_aligned_reads, 0);
1da177e4 4163
45b4233c 4164 pr_debug("raid5: run(%s) called.\n", mdname(mddev));
1da177e4
LT
4165
4166 ITERATE_RDEV(mddev,rdev,tmp) {
4167 raid_disk = rdev->raid_disk;
f6705578 4168 if (raid_disk >= conf->raid_disks
1da177e4
LT
4169 || raid_disk < 0)
4170 continue;
4171 disk = conf->disks + raid_disk;
4172
4173 disk->rdev = rdev;
4174
b2d444d7 4175 if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) {
1da177e4
LT
4176 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
4177 printk(KERN_INFO "raid5: device %s operational as raid"
4178 " disk %d\n", bdevname(rdev->bdev,b),
4179 raid_disk);
02c2de8c 4180 working_disks++;
1da177e4
LT
4181 }
4182 }
4183
1da177e4 4184 /*
16a53ecc 4185 * 0 for a fully functional array, 1 or 2 for a degraded array.
1da177e4 4186 */
02c2de8c 4187 mddev->degraded = conf->raid_disks - working_disks;
1da177e4
LT
4188 conf->mddev = mddev;
4189 conf->chunk_size = mddev->chunk_size;
4190 conf->level = mddev->level;
16a53ecc
N
4191 if (conf->level == 6)
4192 conf->max_degraded = 2;
4193 else
4194 conf->max_degraded = 1;
1da177e4
LT
4195 conf->algorithm = mddev->layout;
4196 conf->max_nr_stripes = NR_STRIPES;
f6705578 4197 conf->expand_progress = mddev->reshape_position;
1da177e4
LT
4198
4199 /* device size must be a multiple of chunk size */
4200 mddev->size &= ~(mddev->chunk_size/1024 -1);
b1581566 4201 mddev->resync_max_sectors = mddev->size << 1;
1da177e4 4202
16a53ecc
N
4203 if (conf->level == 6 && conf->raid_disks < 4) {
4204 printk(KERN_ERR "raid6: not enough configured devices for %s (%d, minimum 4)\n",
4205 mdname(mddev), conf->raid_disks);
4206 goto abort;
4207 }
1da177e4
LT
4208 if (!conf->chunk_size || conf->chunk_size % 4) {
4209 printk(KERN_ERR "raid5: invalid chunk size %d for %s\n",
4210 conf->chunk_size, mdname(mddev));
4211 goto abort;
4212 }
4213 if (conf->algorithm > ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC) {
4214 printk(KERN_ERR
4215 "raid5: unsupported parity algorithm %d for %s\n",
4216 conf->algorithm, mdname(mddev));
4217 goto abort;
4218 }
16a53ecc 4219 if (mddev->degraded > conf->max_degraded) {
1da177e4
LT
4220 printk(KERN_ERR "raid5: not enough operational devices for %s"
4221 " (%d/%d failed)\n",
02c2de8c 4222 mdname(mddev), mddev->degraded, conf->raid_disks);
1da177e4
LT
4223 goto abort;
4224 }
4225
16a53ecc 4226 if (mddev->degraded > 0 &&
1da177e4 4227 mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector) {
6ff8d8ec
N
4228 if (mddev->ok_start_degraded)
4229 printk(KERN_WARNING
4230 "raid5: starting dirty degraded array: %s"
4231 "- data corruption possible.\n",
4232 mdname(mddev));
4233 else {
4234 printk(KERN_ERR
4235 "raid5: cannot start dirty degraded array for %s\n",
4236 mdname(mddev));
4237 goto abort;
4238 }
1da177e4
LT
4239 }
4240
4241 {
4242 mddev->thread = md_register_thread(raid5d, mddev, "%s_raid5");
4243 if (!mddev->thread) {
4244 printk(KERN_ERR
4245 "raid5: couldn't allocate thread for %s\n",
4246 mdname(mddev));
4247 goto abort;
4248 }
4249 }
5036805b 4250 memory = conf->max_nr_stripes * (sizeof(struct stripe_head) +
1da177e4
LT
4251 conf->raid_disks * ((sizeof(struct bio) + PAGE_SIZE))) / 1024;
4252 if (grow_stripes(conf, conf->max_nr_stripes)) {
4253 printk(KERN_ERR
4254 "raid5: couldn't allocate %dkB for buffers\n", memory);
4255 shrink_stripes(conf);
4256 md_unregister_thread(mddev->thread);
4257 goto abort;
4258 } else
4259 printk(KERN_INFO "raid5: allocated %dkB for %s\n",
4260 memory, mdname(mddev));
4261
4262 if (mddev->degraded == 0)
4263 printk("raid5: raid level %d set %s active with %d out of %d"
4264 " devices, algorithm %d\n", conf->level, mdname(mddev),
4265 mddev->raid_disks-mddev->degraded, mddev->raid_disks,
4266 conf->algorithm);
4267 else
4268 printk(KERN_ALERT "raid5: raid level %d set %s active with %d"
4269 " out of %d devices, algorithm %d\n", conf->level,
4270 mdname(mddev), mddev->raid_disks - mddev->degraded,
4271 mddev->raid_disks, conf->algorithm);
4272
4273 print_raid5_conf(conf);
4274
f6705578
N
4275 if (conf->expand_progress != MaxSector) {
4276 printk("...ok start reshape thread\n");
b578d55f 4277 conf->expand_lo = conf->expand_progress;
f6705578
N
4278 atomic_set(&conf->reshape_stripes, 0);
4279 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
4280 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery);
4281 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery);
4282 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery);
4283 mddev->sync_thread = md_register_thread(md_do_sync, mddev,
4284 "%s_reshape");
f6705578
N
4285 }
4286
1da177e4 4287 /* read-ahead size must cover two whole stripes, which is
16a53ecc 4288 * 2 * (datadisks) * chunksize where 'n' is the number of raid devices
1da177e4
LT
4289 */
4290 {
16a53ecc
N
4291 int data_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
4292 int stripe = data_disks *
8932c2e0 4293 (mddev->chunk_size / PAGE_SIZE);
1da177e4
LT
4294 if (mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages < 2 * stripe)
4295 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = 2 * stripe;
4296 }
4297
4298 /* Ok, everything is just fine now */
5e55e2f5
N
4299 if (sysfs_create_group(&mddev->kobj, &raid5_attrs_group))
4300 printk(KERN_WARNING
4301 "raid5: failed to create sysfs attributes for %s\n",
4302 mdname(mddev));
7a5febe9
N
4303
4304 mddev->queue->unplug_fn = raid5_unplug_device;
4305 mddev->queue->issue_flush_fn = raid5_issue_flush;
f022b2fd 4306 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev;
041ae52e 4307 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = raid5_congested;
f022b2fd 4308
16a53ecc
N
4309 mddev->array_size = mddev->size * (conf->previous_raid_disks -
4310 conf->max_degraded);
7a5febe9 4311
23032a0e
RBJ
4312 blk_queue_merge_bvec(mddev->queue, raid5_mergeable_bvec);
4313
1da177e4
LT
4314 return 0;
4315abort:
4316 if (conf) {
4317 print_raid5_conf(conf);
16a53ecc 4318 safe_put_page(conf->spare_page);
b55e6bfc 4319 kfree(conf->disks);
fccddba0 4320 kfree(conf->stripe_hashtbl);
1da177e4
LT
4321 kfree(conf);
4322 }
4323 mddev->private = NULL;
4324 printk(KERN_ALERT "raid5: failed to run raid set %s\n", mdname(mddev));
4325 return -EIO;
4326}
4327
4328
4329
3f294f4f 4330static int stop(mddev_t *mddev)
1da177e4
LT
4331{
4332 raid5_conf_t *conf = (raid5_conf_t *) mddev->private;
4333
4334 md_unregister_thread(mddev->thread);
4335 mddev->thread = NULL;
4336 shrink_stripes(conf);
fccddba0 4337 kfree(conf->stripe_hashtbl);
041ae52e 4338 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = NULL;
1da177e4 4339 blk_sync_queue(mddev->queue); /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/
007583c9 4340 sysfs_remove_group(&mddev->kobj, &raid5_attrs_group);
b55e6bfc 4341 kfree(conf->disks);
96de1e66 4342 kfree(conf);
1da177e4
LT
4343 mddev->private = NULL;
4344 return 0;
4345}
4346
45b4233c 4347#ifdef DEBUG
16a53ecc 4348static void print_sh (struct seq_file *seq, struct stripe_head *sh)
1da177e4
LT
4349{
4350 int i;
4351
16a53ecc
N
4352 seq_printf(seq, "sh %llu, pd_idx %d, state %ld.\n",
4353 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, sh->pd_idx, sh->state);
4354 seq_printf(seq, "sh %llu, count %d.\n",
4355 (unsigned long long)sh->sector, atomic_read(&sh->count));
4356 seq_printf(seq, "sh %llu, ", (unsigned long long)sh->sector);
7ecaa1e6 4357 for (i = 0; i < sh->disks; i++) {
16a53ecc
N
4358 seq_printf(seq, "(cache%d: %p %ld) ",
4359 i, sh->dev[i].page, sh->dev[i].flags);
1da177e4 4360 }
16a53ecc 4361 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
1da177e4
LT
4362}
4363
16a53ecc 4364static void printall (struct seq_file *seq, raid5_conf_t *conf)
1da177e4
LT
4365{
4366 struct stripe_head *sh;
fccddba0 4367 struct hlist_node *hn;
1da177e4
LT
4368 int i;
4369
4370 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4371 for (i = 0; i < NR_HASH; i++) {
fccddba0 4372 hlist_for_each_entry(sh, hn, &conf->stripe_hashtbl[i], hash) {
1da177e4
LT
4373 if (sh->raid_conf != conf)
4374 continue;
16a53ecc 4375 print_sh(seq, sh);
1da177e4
LT
4376 }
4377 }
4378 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4379}
4380#endif
4381
4382static void status (struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev)
4383{
4384 raid5_conf_t *conf = (raid5_conf_t *) mddev->private;
4385 int i;
4386
4387 seq_printf (seq, " level %d, %dk chunk, algorithm %d", mddev->level, mddev->chunk_size >> 10, mddev->layout);
02c2de8c 4388 seq_printf (seq, " [%d/%d] [", conf->raid_disks, conf->raid_disks - mddev->degraded);
1da177e4
LT
4389 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++)
4390 seq_printf (seq, "%s",
4391 conf->disks[i].rdev &&
b2d444d7 4392 test_bit(In_sync, &conf->disks[i].rdev->flags) ? "U" : "_");
1da177e4 4393 seq_printf (seq, "]");
45b4233c 4394#ifdef DEBUG
16a53ecc
N
4395 seq_printf (seq, "\n");
4396 printall(seq, conf);
1da177e4
LT
4397#endif
4398}
4399
4400static void print_raid5_conf (raid5_conf_t *conf)
4401{
4402 int i;
4403 struct disk_info *tmp;
4404
4405 printk("RAID5 conf printout:\n");
4406 if (!conf) {
4407 printk("(conf==NULL)\n");
4408 return;
4409 }
02c2de8c
N
4410 printk(" --- rd:%d wd:%d\n", conf->raid_disks,
4411 conf->raid_disks - conf->mddev->degraded);
1da177e4
LT
4412
4413 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
4414 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
4415 tmp = conf->disks + i;
4416 if (tmp->rdev)
4417 printk(" disk %d, o:%d, dev:%s\n",
b2d444d7 4418 i, !test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags),
1da177e4
LT
4419 bdevname(tmp->rdev->bdev,b));
4420 }
4421}
4422
4423static int raid5_spare_active(mddev_t *mddev)
4424{
4425 int i;
4426 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
4427 struct disk_info *tmp;
4428
4429 for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks; i++) {
4430 tmp = conf->disks + i;
4431 if (tmp->rdev
b2d444d7 4432 && !test_bit(Faulty, &tmp->rdev->flags)
c04be0aa
N
4433 && !test_and_set_bit(In_sync, &tmp->rdev->flags)) {
4434 unsigned long flags;
4435 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1da177e4 4436 mddev->degraded--;
c04be0aa 4437 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
4438 }
4439 }
4440 print_raid5_conf(conf);
4441 return 0;
4442}
4443
4444static int raid5_remove_disk(mddev_t *mddev, int number)
4445{
4446 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
4447 int err = 0;
4448 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
4449 struct disk_info *p = conf->disks + number;
4450
4451 print_raid5_conf(conf);
4452 rdev = p->rdev;
4453 if (rdev) {
b2d444d7 4454 if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) ||
1da177e4
LT
4455 atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
4456 err = -EBUSY;
4457 goto abort;
4458 }
4459 p->rdev = NULL;
fbd568a3 4460 synchronize_rcu();
1da177e4
LT
4461 if (atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)) {
4462 /* lost the race, try later */
4463 err = -EBUSY;
4464 p->rdev = rdev;
4465 }
4466 }
4467abort:
4468
4469 print_raid5_conf(conf);
4470 return err;
4471}
4472
4473static int raid5_add_disk(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
4474{
4475 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
4476 int found = 0;
4477 int disk;
4478 struct disk_info *p;
4479
16a53ecc 4480 if (mddev->degraded > conf->max_degraded)
1da177e4
LT
4481 /* no point adding a device */
4482 return 0;
4483
4484 /*
16a53ecc
N
4485 * find the disk ... but prefer rdev->saved_raid_disk
4486 * if possible.
1da177e4 4487 */
16a53ecc
N
4488 if (rdev->saved_raid_disk >= 0 &&
4489 conf->disks[rdev->saved_raid_disk].rdev == NULL)
4490 disk = rdev->saved_raid_disk;
4491 else
4492 disk = 0;
4493 for ( ; disk < conf->raid_disks; disk++)
1da177e4 4494 if ((p=conf->disks + disk)->rdev == NULL) {
b2d444d7 4495 clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
1da177e4
LT
4496 rdev->raid_disk = disk;
4497 found = 1;
72626685
N
4498 if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != disk)
4499 conf->fullsync = 1;
d6065f7b 4500 rcu_assign_pointer(p->rdev, rdev);
1da177e4
LT
4501 break;
4502 }
4503 print_raid5_conf(conf);
4504 return found;
4505}
4506
4507static int raid5_resize(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors)
4508{
4509 /* no resync is happening, and there is enough space
4510 * on all devices, so we can resize.
4511 * We need to make sure resync covers any new space.
4512 * If the array is shrinking we should possibly wait until
4513 * any io in the removed space completes, but it hardly seems
4514 * worth it.
4515 */
16a53ecc
N
4516 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
4517
1da177e4 4518 sectors &= ~((sector_t)mddev->chunk_size/512 - 1);
16a53ecc 4519 mddev->array_size = (sectors * (mddev->raid_disks-conf->max_degraded))>>1;
1da177e4 4520 set_capacity(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_size << 1);
44ce6294 4521 mddev->changed = 1;
1da177e4
LT
4522 if (sectors/2 > mddev->size && mddev->recovery_cp == MaxSector) {
4523 mddev->recovery_cp = mddev->size << 1;
4524 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
4525 }
4526 mddev->size = sectors /2;
4b5c7ae8 4527 mddev->resync_max_sectors = sectors;
1da177e4
LT
4528 return 0;
4529}
4530
29269553 4531#ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
63c70c4f 4532static int raid5_check_reshape(mddev_t *mddev)
29269553
N
4533{
4534 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
4535 int err;
29269553 4536
63c70c4f
N
4537 if (mddev->delta_disks < 0 ||
4538 mddev->new_level != mddev->level)
4539 return -EINVAL; /* Cannot shrink array or change level yet */
4540 if (mddev->delta_disks == 0)
29269553
N
4541 return 0; /* nothing to do */
4542
4543 /* Can only proceed if there are plenty of stripe_heads.
4544 * We need a minimum of one full stripe,, and for sensible progress
4545 * it is best to have about 4 times that.
4546 * If we require 4 times, then the default 256 4K stripe_heads will
4547 * allow for chunk sizes up to 256K, which is probably OK.
4548 * If the chunk size is greater, user-space should request more
4549 * stripe_heads first.
4550 */
63c70c4f
N
4551 if ((mddev->chunk_size / STRIPE_SIZE) * 4 > conf->max_nr_stripes ||
4552 (mddev->new_chunk / STRIPE_SIZE) * 4 > conf->max_nr_stripes) {
29269553
N
4553 printk(KERN_WARNING "raid5: reshape: not enough stripes. Needed %lu\n",
4554 (mddev->chunk_size / STRIPE_SIZE)*4);
4555 return -ENOSPC;
4556 }
4557
63c70c4f
N
4558 err = resize_stripes(conf, conf->raid_disks + mddev->delta_disks);
4559 if (err)
4560 return err;
4561
b4c4c7b8
N
4562 if (mddev->degraded > conf->max_degraded)
4563 return -EINVAL;
63c70c4f
N
4564 /* looks like we might be able to manage this */
4565 return 0;
4566}
4567
4568static int raid5_start_reshape(mddev_t *mddev)
4569{
4570 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
4571 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
4572 struct list_head *rtmp;
4573 int spares = 0;
4574 int added_devices = 0;
c04be0aa 4575 unsigned long flags;
63c70c4f 4576
f416885e 4577 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery))
63c70c4f
N
4578 return -EBUSY;
4579
29269553
N
4580 ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, rtmp)
4581 if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 &&
4582 !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
4583 spares++;
63c70c4f 4584
f416885e 4585 if (spares - mddev->degraded < mddev->delta_disks - conf->max_degraded)
29269553
N
4586 /* Not enough devices even to make a degraded array
4587 * of that size
4588 */
4589 return -EINVAL;
4590
f6705578 4591 atomic_set(&conf->reshape_stripes, 0);
29269553
N
4592 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4593 conf->previous_raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
63c70c4f 4594 conf->raid_disks += mddev->delta_disks;
29269553 4595 conf->expand_progress = 0;
b578d55f 4596 conf->expand_lo = 0;
29269553
N
4597 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4598
4599 /* Add some new drives, as many as will fit.
4600 * We know there are enough to make the newly sized array work.
4601 */
4602 ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, rtmp)
4603 if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 &&
4604 !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
4605 if (raid5_add_disk(mddev, rdev)) {
4606 char nm[20];
4607 set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
29269553 4608 added_devices++;
5fd6c1dc 4609 rdev->recovery_offset = 0;
29269553 4610 sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
5e55e2f5
N
4611 if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj,
4612 &rdev->kobj, nm))
4613 printk(KERN_WARNING
4614 "raid5: failed to create "
4615 " link %s for %s\n",
4616 nm, mdname(mddev));
29269553
N
4617 } else
4618 break;
4619 }
4620
c04be0aa 4621 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
63c70c4f 4622 mddev->degraded = (conf->raid_disks - conf->previous_raid_disks) - added_devices;
c04be0aa 4623 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
63c70c4f 4624 mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
f6705578 4625 mddev->reshape_position = 0;
850b2b42 4626 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags);
f6705578 4627
29269553
N
4628 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
4629 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery);
4630 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery);
4631 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery);
4632 mddev->sync_thread = md_register_thread(md_do_sync, mddev,
4633 "%s_reshape");
4634 if (!mddev->sync_thread) {
4635 mddev->recovery = 0;
4636 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4637 mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks;
4638 conf->expand_progress = MaxSector;
4639 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4640 return -EAGAIN;
4641 }
4642 md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
4643 md_new_event(mddev);
4644 return 0;
4645}
4646#endif
4647
4648static void end_reshape(raid5_conf_t *conf)
4649{
4650 struct block_device *bdev;
4651
f6705578 4652 if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &conf->mddev->recovery)) {
f416885e
N
4653 conf->mddev->array_size = conf->mddev->size *
4654 (conf->raid_disks - conf->max_degraded);
f6705578 4655 set_capacity(conf->mddev->gendisk, conf->mddev->array_size << 1);
44ce6294 4656 conf->mddev->changed = 1;
f6705578
N
4657
4658 bdev = bdget_disk(conf->mddev->gendisk, 0);
4659 if (bdev) {
4660 mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_inode->i_mutex);
0692c6b1 4661 i_size_write(bdev->bd_inode, (loff_t)conf->mddev->array_size << 10);
f6705578
N
4662 mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_inode->i_mutex);
4663 bdput(bdev);
4664 }
4665 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4666 conf->expand_progress = MaxSector;
4667 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4668 conf->mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector;
16a53ecc
N
4669
4670 /* read-ahead size must cover two whole stripes, which is
4671 * 2 * (datadisks) * chunksize where 'n' is the number of raid devices
4672 */
4673 {
4674 int data_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks - conf->max_degraded;
4675 int stripe = data_disks *
4676 (conf->mddev->chunk_size / PAGE_SIZE);
4677 if (conf->mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages < 2 * stripe)
4678 conf->mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = 2 * stripe;
4679 }
29269553 4680 }
29269553
N
4681}
4682
72626685
N
4683static void raid5_quiesce(mddev_t *mddev, int state)
4684{
4685 raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
4686
4687 switch(state) {
e464eafd
N
4688 case 2: /* resume for a suspend */
4689 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
4690 break;
4691
72626685
N
4692 case 1: /* stop all writes */
4693 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4694 conf->quiesce = 1;
4695 wait_event_lock_irq(conf->wait_for_stripe,
46031f9a
RBJ
4696 atomic_read(&conf->active_stripes) == 0 &&
4697 atomic_read(&conf->active_aligned_reads) == 0,
72626685
N
4698 conf->device_lock, /* nothing */);
4699 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4700 break;
4701
4702 case 0: /* re-enable writes */
4703 spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4704 conf->quiesce = 0;
4705 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_stripe);
e464eafd 4706 wake_up(&conf->wait_for_overlap);
72626685
N
4707 spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
4708 break;
4709 }
72626685 4710}
b15c2e57 4711
16a53ecc
N
4712static struct mdk_personality raid6_personality =
4713{
4714 .name = "raid6",
4715 .level = 6,
4716 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
4717 .make_request = make_request,
4718 .run = run,
4719 .stop = stop,
4720 .status = status,
4721 .error_handler = error,
4722 .hot_add_disk = raid5_add_disk,
4723 .hot_remove_disk= raid5_remove_disk,
4724 .spare_active = raid5_spare_active,
4725 .sync_request = sync_request,
4726 .resize = raid5_resize,
f416885e
N
4727#ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
4728 .check_reshape = raid5_check_reshape,
4729 .start_reshape = raid5_start_reshape,
4730#endif
16a53ecc
N
4731 .quiesce = raid5_quiesce,
4732};
2604b703 4733static struct mdk_personality raid5_personality =
1da177e4
LT
4734{
4735 .name = "raid5",
2604b703 4736 .level = 5,
1da177e4
LT
4737 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
4738 .make_request = make_request,
4739 .run = run,
4740 .stop = stop,
4741 .status = status,
4742 .error_handler = error,
4743 .hot_add_disk = raid5_add_disk,
4744 .hot_remove_disk= raid5_remove_disk,
4745 .spare_active = raid5_spare_active,
4746 .sync_request = sync_request,
4747 .resize = raid5_resize,
29269553 4748#ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
63c70c4f
N
4749 .check_reshape = raid5_check_reshape,
4750 .start_reshape = raid5_start_reshape,
29269553 4751#endif
72626685 4752 .quiesce = raid5_quiesce,
1da177e4
LT
4753};
4754
2604b703 4755static struct mdk_personality raid4_personality =
1da177e4 4756{
2604b703
N
4757 .name = "raid4",
4758 .level = 4,
4759 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
4760 .make_request = make_request,
4761 .run = run,
4762 .stop = stop,
4763 .status = status,
4764 .error_handler = error,
4765 .hot_add_disk = raid5_add_disk,
4766 .hot_remove_disk= raid5_remove_disk,
4767 .spare_active = raid5_spare_active,
4768 .sync_request = sync_request,
4769 .resize = raid5_resize,
3d37890b
N
4770#ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
4771 .check_reshape = raid5_check_reshape,
4772 .start_reshape = raid5_start_reshape,
4773#endif
2604b703
N
4774 .quiesce = raid5_quiesce,
4775};
4776
4777static int __init raid5_init(void)
4778{
16a53ecc
N
4779 int e;
4780
4781 e = raid6_select_algo();
4782 if ( e )
4783 return e;
4784 register_md_personality(&raid6_personality);
2604b703
N
4785 register_md_personality(&raid5_personality);
4786 register_md_personality(&raid4_personality);
4787 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
4788}
4789
2604b703 4790static void raid5_exit(void)
1da177e4 4791{
16a53ecc 4792 unregister_md_personality(&raid6_personality);
2604b703
N
4793 unregister_md_personality(&raid5_personality);
4794 unregister_md_personality(&raid4_personality);
1da177e4
LT
4795}
4796
4797module_init(raid5_init);
4798module_exit(raid5_exit);
4799MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4800MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-4"); /* RAID5 */
d9d166c2
N
4801MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid5");
4802MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid4");
2604b703
N
4803MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-5");
4804MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-4");
16a53ecc
N
4805MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-8"); /* RAID6 */
4806MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid6");
4807MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-6");
4808
4809/* This used to be two separate modules, they were: */
4810MODULE_ALIAS("raid5");
4811MODULE_ALIAS("raid6");