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1/*
2 * tw68_risc.c
3 * Part of the device driver for Techwell 68xx based cards
4 *
5 * Much of this code is derived from the cx88 and sa7134 drivers, which
6 * were in turn derived from the bt87x driver. The original work was by
7 * Gerd Knorr; more recently the code was enhanced by Mauro Carvalho Chehab,
8 * Hans Verkuil, Andy Walls and many others. Their work is gratefully
9 * acknowledged. Full credit goes to them - any problems within this code
10 * are mine.
11 *
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12 * Copyright (C) 2009 William M. Brack
13 *
14 * Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
15 *
16 * Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
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17 *
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
21 * (at your option) any later version.
22 *
23 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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27 */
28
29#include "tw68.h"
30
5740f4e7 31/**
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32 * tw68_risc_field
33 * @rp: pointer to current risc program position
34 * @sglist: pointer to "scatter-gather list" of buffer pointers
35 * @offset: offset to target memory buffer
36 * @sync_line: 0 -> no sync, 1 -> odd sync, 2 -> even sync
37 * @bpl: number of bytes per scan line
38 * @padding: number of bytes of padding to add
39 * @lines: number of lines in field
40 * @jump: insert a jump at the start
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41 */
42static __le32 *tw68_risc_field(__le32 *rp, struct scatterlist *sglist,
43 unsigned int offset, u32 sync_line,
44 unsigned int bpl, unsigned int padding,
e15d1c12 45 unsigned int lines, bool jump)
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46{
47 struct scatterlist *sg;
48 unsigned int line, todo, done;
49
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50 if (jump) {
51 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(RISC_JUMP);
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52 *(rp++) = 0;
53 }
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54
55 /* sync instruction */
56 if (sync_line == 1)
57 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(RISC_SYNCO);
58 else
59 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(RISC_SYNCE);
60 *(rp++) = 0;
61
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62 /* scan lines */
63 sg = sglist;
64 for (line = 0; line < lines; line++) {
65 /* calculate next starting position */
66 while (offset && offset >= sg_dma_len(sg)) {
67 offset -= sg_dma_len(sg);
e15d1c12 68 sg = sg_next(sg);
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69 }
70 if (bpl <= sg_dma_len(sg) - offset) {
71 /* fits into current chunk */
72 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(RISC_LINESTART |
73 /* (offset<<12) |*/ bpl);
74 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg) + offset);
75 offset += bpl;
76 } else {
77 /*
78 * scanline needs to be split. Put the start in
79 * whatever memory remains using RISC_LINESTART,
80 * then the remainder into following addresses
81 * given by the scatter-gather list.
82 */
83 todo = bpl; /* one full line to be done */
84 /* first fragment */
85 done = (sg_dma_len(sg) - offset);
86 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(RISC_LINESTART |
87 (7 << 24) |
88 done);
89 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg) + offset);
90 todo -= done;
e15d1c12 91 sg = sg_next(sg);
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92 /* succeeding fragments have no offset */
93 while (todo > sg_dma_len(sg)) {
94 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(RISC_INLINE |
95 (done << 12) |
96 sg_dma_len(sg));
97 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg));
98 todo -= sg_dma_len(sg);
e15d1c12 99 sg = sg_next(sg);
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100 done += sg_dma_len(sg);
101 }
102 if (todo) {
103 /* final chunk - offset 0, count 'todo' */
104 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(RISC_INLINE |
105 (done << 12) |
106 todo);
107 *(rp++) = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg));
108 }
109 offset = todo;
110 }
111 offset += padding;
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112 }
113
114 return rp;
115}
116
117/**
118 * tw68_risc_buffer
119 *
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120 * This routine is called by tw68-video. It allocates
121 * memory for the dma controller "program" and then fills in that
122 * memory with the appropriate "instructions".
5740f4e7 123 *
ef69f8d2 124 * @pci: structure with info about the pci
e15d1c12 125 * slot which our device is in.
ef69f8d2 126 * @buf: structure with info about the memory
e15d1c12 127 * used for our controller program.
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128 * @sglist: scatter-gather list entry
129 * @top_offset: offset within the risc program area for the
e15d1c12 130 * first odd frame line
ef69f8d2 131 * @bottom_offset: offset within the risc program area for the
e15d1c12 132 * first even frame line
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133 * @bpl: number of data bytes per scan line
134 * @padding: number of extra bytes to add at end of line
135 * @lines: number of scan lines
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136 */
137int tw68_risc_buffer(struct pci_dev *pci,
e15d1c12 138 struct tw68_buf *buf,
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139 struct scatterlist *sglist,
140 unsigned int top_offset,
141 unsigned int bottom_offset,
142 unsigned int bpl,
143 unsigned int padding,
144 unsigned int lines)
145{
146 u32 instructions, fields;
147 __le32 *rp;
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148
149 fields = 0;
150 if (UNSET != top_offset)
151 fields++;
152 if (UNSET != bottom_offset)
153 fields++;
154 /*
155 * estimate risc mem: worst case is one write per page border +
e15d1c12 156 * one write per scan line + syncs + 2 jumps (all 2 dwords).
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157 * Padding can cause next bpl to start close to a page border.
158 * First DMA region may be smaller than PAGE_SIZE
159 */
160 instructions = fields * (1 + (((bpl + padding) * lines) /
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161 PAGE_SIZE) + lines) + 4;
162 buf->size = instructions * 8;
163 buf->cpu = pci_alloc_consistent(pci, buf->size, &buf->dma);
164 if (buf->cpu == NULL)
165 return -ENOMEM;
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166
167 /* write risc instructions */
e15d1c12 168 rp = buf->cpu;
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169 if (UNSET != top_offset) /* generates SYNCO */
170 rp = tw68_risc_field(rp, sglist, top_offset, 1,
e15d1c12 171 bpl, padding, lines, true);
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172 if (UNSET != bottom_offset) /* generates SYNCE */
173 rp = tw68_risc_field(rp, sglist, bottom_offset, 2,
e15d1c12 174 bpl, padding, lines, top_offset == UNSET);
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175
176 /* save pointer to jmp instruction address */
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177 buf->jmp = rp;
178 buf->cpu[1] = cpu_to_le32(buf->dma + 8);
5740f4e7 179 /* assure risc buffer hasn't overflowed */
e15d1c12 180 BUG_ON((buf->jmp - buf->cpu + 2) * sizeof(buf->cpu[0]) > buf->size);
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181 return 0;
182}
183
184#if 0
185/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
186/* debug helper code */
187
188static void tw68_risc_decode(u32 risc, u32 addr)
189{
190#define RISC_OP(reg) (((reg) >> 28) & 7)
191 static struct instr_details {
192 char *name;
193 u8 has_data_type;
194 u8 has_byte_info;
195 u8 has_addr;
196 } instr[8] = {
197 [RISC_OP(RISC_SYNCO)] = {"syncOdd", 0, 0, 0},
198 [RISC_OP(RISC_SYNCE)] = {"syncEven", 0, 0, 0},
199 [RISC_OP(RISC_JUMP)] = {"jump", 0, 0, 1},
200 [RISC_OP(RISC_LINESTART)] = {"lineStart", 1, 1, 1},
201 [RISC_OP(RISC_INLINE)] = {"inline", 1, 1, 1},
202 };
203 u32 p;
204
205 p = RISC_OP(risc);
206 if (!(risc & 0x80000000) || !instr[p].name) {
e15d1c12 207 pr_debug("0x%08x [ INVALID ]\n", risc);
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208 return;
209 }
e15d1c12 210 pr_debug("0x%08x %-9s IRQ=%d",
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211 risc, instr[p].name, (risc >> 27) & 1);
212 if (instr[p].has_data_type)
e15d1c12 213 pr_debug(" Type=%d", (risc >> 24) & 7);
5740f4e7 214 if (instr[p].has_byte_info)
e15d1c12 215 pr_debug(" Start=0x%03x Count=%03u",
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216 (risc >> 12) & 0xfff, risc & 0xfff);
217 if (instr[p].has_addr)
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218 pr_debug(" StartAddr=0x%08x", addr);
219 pr_debug("\n");
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220}
221
e15d1c12 222void tw68_risc_program_dump(struct tw68_core *core, struct tw68_buf *buf)
5740f4e7 223{
e15d1c12 224 const __le32 *addr;
5740f4e7 225
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226 pr_debug("%s: risc_program_dump: risc=%p, buf->cpu=0x%p, buf->jmp=0x%p\n",
227 core->name, buf, buf->cpu, buf->jmp);
228 for (addr = buf->cpu; addr <= buf->jmp; addr += 2)
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229 tw68_risc_decode(*addr, *(addr+1));
230}
5740f4e7 231#endif