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[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / drivers / media / usb / gspca / stv06xx / stv06xx_hdcs.c
CommitLineData
4c98834a
EA
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
3 * Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
6 * Copyright (c) 2008 Chia-I Wu
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
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EA
18 * P/N 861037: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC STV0600
19 * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC STV0600
20 * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100 ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
21 * P/N 861055: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0610 - LEGO cam
22 * P/N 861075-0040: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC
23 * P/N 961179-0700: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0602 - Dexxa WebCam USB
24 * P/N 861040-0000: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0610 - QuickCam Web
25 */
26
133a9fe9
JP
27#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
28
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EA
29#include "stv06xx_hdcs.h"
30
766231ab
EA
31static struct v4l2_pix_format hdcs1x00_mode[] = {
32 {
33 HDCS_1X00_DEF_WIDTH,
34 HDCS_1X00_DEF_HEIGHT,
c0ea8f5b 35 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
766231ab
EA
36 V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
37 .sizeimage =
38 HDCS_1X00_DEF_WIDTH * HDCS_1X00_DEF_HEIGHT,
39 .bytesperline = HDCS_1X00_DEF_WIDTH,
40 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
41 .priv = 1
42 }
43};
44
766231ab
EA
45static struct v4l2_pix_format hdcs1020_mode[] = {
46 {
47 HDCS_1020_DEF_WIDTH,
48 HDCS_1020_DEF_HEIGHT,
c0ea8f5b 49 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
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EA
50 V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
51 .sizeimage =
52 HDCS_1020_DEF_WIDTH * HDCS_1020_DEF_HEIGHT,
53 .bytesperline = HDCS_1020_DEF_WIDTH,
54 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
55 .priv = 1
56 }
57};
58
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59enum hdcs_power_state {
60 HDCS_STATE_SLEEP,
61 HDCS_STATE_IDLE,
62 HDCS_STATE_RUN
63};
64
65/* no lock? */
66struct hdcs {
67 enum hdcs_power_state state;
68 int w, h;
69
70 /* visible area of the sensor array */
71 struct {
72 int left, top;
73 int width, height;
74 int border;
75 } array;
76
77 struct {
78 /* Column timing overhead */
79 u8 cto;
80 /* Column processing overhead */
81 u8 cpo;
82 /* Row sample period constant */
83 u16 rs;
84 /* Exposure reset duration */
85 u16 er;
86 } exp;
87
88 int psmp;
89};
90
91static int hdcs_reg_write_seq(struct sd *sd, u8 reg, u8 *vals, u8 len)
92{
93 u8 regs[I2C_MAX_BYTES * 2];
94 int i;
95
96 if (unlikely((len <= 0) || (len >= I2C_MAX_BYTES) ||
97 (reg + len > 0xff)))
98 return -EINVAL;
99
ac51295c
EA
100 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
101 regs[2 * i] = reg;
102 regs[2 * i + 1] = vals[i];
780e3121
JFM
103 /* All addresses are shifted left one bit
104 * as bit 0 toggles r/w */
ac51295c 105 reg += 2;
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EA
106 }
107
108 return stv06xx_write_sensor_bytes(sd, regs, len);
109}
110
111static int hdcs_set_state(struct sd *sd, enum hdcs_power_state state)
112{
113 struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
114 u8 val;
115 int ret;
116
117 if (hdcs->state == state)
118 return 0;
119
120 /* we need to go idle before running or sleeping */
121 if (hdcs->state != HDCS_STATE_IDLE) {
122 ret = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONTROL(sd), 0);
123 if (ret)
124 return ret;
125 }
126
127 hdcs->state = HDCS_STATE_IDLE;
128
129 if (state == HDCS_STATE_IDLE)
130 return 0;
131
132 switch (state) {
133 case HDCS_STATE_SLEEP:
134 val = HDCS_SLEEP_MODE;
135 break;
136
137 case HDCS_STATE_RUN:
138 val = HDCS_RUN_ENABLE;
139 break;
140
141 default:
142 return -EINVAL;
143 }
144
145 ret = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONTROL(sd), val);
36a516d9
EA
146
147 /* Update the state if the write succeeded */
148 if (!ret)
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149 hdcs->state = state;
150
151 return ret;
152}
153
154static int hdcs_reset(struct sd *sd)
155{
156 struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
157 int err;
158
159 err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONTROL(sd), 1);
160 if (err < 0)
161 return err;
162
163 err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONTROL(sd), 0);
164 if (err < 0)
165 hdcs->state = HDCS_STATE_IDLE;
166
167 return err;
168}
169
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170static int hdcs_set_exposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
171{
172 struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
173 struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
174 int rowexp, srowexp;
175 int max_srowexp;
176 /* Column time period */
177 int ct;
178 /* Column processing period */
179 int cp;
180 /* Row processing period */
181 int rp;
182 /* Minimum number of column timing periods
183 within the column processing period */
184 int mnct;
185 int cycles, err;
4711ca82 186 u8 exp[14];
4c98834a 187
35ccf8f8 188 cycles = val * HDCS_CLK_FREQ_MHZ * 257;
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189
190 ct = hdcs->exp.cto + hdcs->psmp + (HDCS_ADC_START_SIG_DUR + 2);
191 cp = hdcs->exp.cto + (hdcs->w * ct / 2);
192
193 /* the cycles one row takes */
194 rp = hdcs->exp.rs + cp;
195
196 rowexp = cycles / rp;
197
198 /* the remaining cycles */
199 cycles -= rowexp * rp;
200
201 /* calculate sub-row exposure */
202 if (IS_1020(sd)) {
203 /* see HDCS-1020 datasheet 3.5.6.4, p. 63 */
204 srowexp = hdcs->w - (cycles + hdcs->exp.er + 13) / ct;
205
206 mnct = (hdcs->exp.er + 12 + ct - 1) / ct;
207 max_srowexp = hdcs->w - mnct;
208 } else {
209 /* see HDCS-1000 datasheet 3.4.5.5, p. 61 */
210 srowexp = cp - hdcs->exp.er - 6 - cycles;
211
212 mnct = (hdcs->exp.er + 5 + ct - 1) / ct;
213 max_srowexp = cp - mnct * ct - 1;
214 }
215
216 if (srowexp < 0)
217 srowexp = 0;
218 else if (srowexp > max_srowexp)
219 srowexp = max_srowexp;
220
221 if (IS_1020(sd)) {
4711ca82
JB
222 exp[0] = HDCS20_CONTROL;
223 exp[1] = 0x00; /* Stop streaming */
224 exp[2] = HDCS_ROWEXPL;
225 exp[3] = rowexp & 0xff;
226 exp[4] = HDCS_ROWEXPH;
227 exp[5] = rowexp >> 8;
228 exp[6] = HDCS20_SROWEXP;
229 exp[7] = (srowexp >> 2) & 0xff;
230 exp[8] = HDCS20_ERROR;
231 exp[9] = 0x10; /* Clear exposure error flag*/
232 exp[10] = HDCS20_CONTROL;
233 exp[11] = 0x04; /* Restart streaming */
234 err = stv06xx_write_sensor_bytes(sd, exp, 6);
4c98834a 235 } else {
4711ca82
JB
236 exp[0] = HDCS00_CONTROL;
237 exp[1] = 0x00; /* Stop streaming */
238 exp[2] = HDCS_ROWEXPL;
239 exp[3] = rowexp & 0xff;
240 exp[4] = HDCS_ROWEXPH;
241 exp[5] = rowexp >> 8;
242 exp[6] = HDCS00_SROWEXPL;
243 exp[7] = srowexp & 0xff;
244 exp[8] = HDCS00_SROWEXPH;
245 exp[9] = srowexp >> 8;
246 exp[10] = HDCS_STATUS;
247 exp[11] = 0x10; /* Clear exposure error flag*/
248 exp[12] = HDCS00_CONTROL;
249 exp[13] = 0x04; /* Restart streaming */
250 err = stv06xx_write_sensor_bytes(sd, exp, 7);
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251 if (err < 0)
252 return err;
4c98834a 253 }
c93396e1 254 PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Writing exposure %d, rowexp %d, srowexp %d",
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255 val, rowexp, srowexp);
256 return err;
257}
258
35ccf8f8 259static int hdcs_set_gains(struct sd *sd, u8 g)
4c98834a 260{
35ccf8f8 261 int err;
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262 u8 gains[4];
263
264 /* the voltage gain Av = (1 + 19 * val / 127) * (1 + bit7) */
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265 if (g > 127)
266 g = 0x80 | (g / 2);
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267
268 gains[0] = g;
35ccf8f8
JB
269 gains[1] = g;
270 gains[2] = g;
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271 gains[3] = g;
272
35ccf8f8 273 err = hdcs_reg_write_seq(sd, HDCS_ERECPGA, gains, 4);
dec9c514 274 return err;
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EA
275}
276
277static int hdcs_set_gain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
278{
c93396e1 279 PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Writing gain %d", val);
4c98834a 280 return hdcs_set_gains((struct sd *) gspca_dev,
35ccf8f8 281 val & 0xff);
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EA
282}
283
284static int hdcs_set_size(struct sd *sd,
285 unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
286{
287 struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
288 u8 win[4];
289 unsigned int x, y;
290 int err;
291
292 /* must be multiple of 4 */
293 width = (width + 3) & ~0x3;
294 height = (height + 3) & ~0x3;
295
296 if (width > hdcs->array.width)
297 width = hdcs->array.width;
298
299 if (IS_1020(sd)) {
300 /* the borders are also invalid */
301 if (height + 2 * hdcs->array.border + HDCS_1020_BOTTOM_Y_SKIP
302 > hdcs->array.height)
303 height = hdcs->array.height - 2 * hdcs->array.border -
304 HDCS_1020_BOTTOM_Y_SKIP;
305
306 y = (hdcs->array.height - HDCS_1020_BOTTOM_Y_SKIP - height) / 2
307 + hdcs->array.top;
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EA
308 } else {
309 if (height > hdcs->array.height)
310 height = hdcs->array.height;
311
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312 y = hdcs->array.top + (hdcs->array.height - height) / 2;
313 }
314
315 x = hdcs->array.left + (hdcs->array.width - width) / 2;
316
317 win[0] = y / 4;
318 win[1] = x / 4;
319 win[2] = (y + height) / 4 - 1;
320 win[3] = (x + width) / 4 - 1;
321
322 err = hdcs_reg_write_seq(sd, HDCS_FWROW, win, 4);
323 if (err < 0)
324 return err;
325
326 /* Update the current width and height */
327 hdcs->w = width;
328 hdcs->h = height;
329 return err;
330}
331
dec9c514
HV
332static int hdcs_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
333{
a8a47860
HG
334 struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
335 container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
dec9c514
HV
336 int err = -EINVAL;
337
338 switch (ctrl->id) {
339 case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
a8a47860 340 err = hdcs_set_gain(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
dec9c514
HV
341 break;
342 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
a8a47860 343 err = hdcs_set_exposure(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
dec9c514
HV
344 break;
345 }
346 return err;
347}
348
349static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops hdcs_ctrl_ops = {
350 .s_ctrl = hdcs_s_ctrl,
351};
352
353static int hdcs_init_controls(struct sd *sd)
354{
a8a47860 355 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &sd->gspca_dev.ctrl_handler;
dec9c514
HV
356
357 v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 2);
358 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdcs_ctrl_ops,
359 V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, 0xff, 1, HDCS_DEFAULT_EXPOSURE);
360 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdcs_ctrl_ops,
361 V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 0xff, 1, HDCS_DEFAULT_GAIN);
362 return hdl->error;
363}
364
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365static int hdcs_probe_1x00(struct sd *sd)
366{
367 struct hdcs *hdcs;
368 u16 sensor;
369 int ret;
370
371 ret = stv06xx_read_sensor(sd, HDCS_IDENT, &sensor);
372 if (ret < 0 || sensor != 0x08)
373 return -ENODEV;
374
133a9fe9 375 pr_info("HDCS-1000/1100 sensor detected\n");
4c98834a 376
766231ab
EA
377 sd->gspca_dev.cam.cam_mode = hdcs1x00_mode;
378 sd->gspca_dev.cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(hdcs1x00_mode);
4c98834a
EA
379
380 hdcs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hdcs), GFP_KERNEL);
381 if (!hdcs)
382 return -ENOMEM;
383
384 hdcs->array.left = 8;
385 hdcs->array.top = 8;
386 hdcs->array.width = HDCS_1X00_DEF_WIDTH;
387 hdcs->array.height = HDCS_1X00_DEF_HEIGHT;
388 hdcs->array.border = 4;
389
390 hdcs->exp.cto = 4;
391 hdcs->exp.cpo = 2;
392 hdcs->exp.rs = 186;
393 hdcs->exp.er = 100;
394
395 /*
8668d504 396 * Frame rate on HDCS-1000 with STV600 depends on PSMP:
4c98834a
EA
397 * 4 = doesn't work at all
398 * 5 = 7.8 fps,
399 * 6 = 6.9 fps,
400 * 8 = 6.3 fps,
401 * 10 = 5.5 fps,
402 * 15 = 4.4 fps,
403 * 31 = 2.8 fps
404 *
8668d504 405 * Frame rate on HDCS-1000 with STV602 depends on PSMP:
4c98834a
EA
406 * 15 = doesn't work at all
407 * 18 = doesn't work at all
408 * 19 = 7.3 fps
409 * 20 = 7.4 fps
410 * 21 = 7.4 fps
411 * 22 = 7.4 fps
412 * 24 = 6.3 fps
413 * 30 = 5.4 fps
414 */
8668d504 415 hdcs->psmp = (sd->bridge == BRIDGE_STV602) ? 20 : 5;
4c98834a
EA
416
417 sd->sensor_priv = hdcs;
418
419 return 0;
420}
421
422static int hdcs_probe_1020(struct sd *sd)
423{
424 struct hdcs *hdcs;
425 u16 sensor;
426 int ret;
427
428 ret = stv06xx_read_sensor(sd, HDCS_IDENT, &sensor);
429 if (ret < 0 || sensor != 0x10)
430 return -ENODEV;
431
133a9fe9 432 pr_info("HDCS-1020 sensor detected\n");
4c98834a 433
766231ab
EA
434 sd->gspca_dev.cam.cam_mode = hdcs1020_mode;
435 sd->gspca_dev.cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(hdcs1020_mode);
4c98834a
EA
436
437 hdcs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hdcs), GFP_KERNEL);
438 if (!hdcs)
439 return -ENOMEM;
440
441 /*
442 * From Andrey's test image: looks like HDCS-1020 upper-left
443 * visible pixel is at 24,8 (y maybe even smaller?) and lower-right
444 * visible pixel at 375,299 (x maybe even larger?)
445 */
446 hdcs->array.left = 24;
447 hdcs->array.top = 4;
448 hdcs->array.width = HDCS_1020_DEF_WIDTH;
449 hdcs->array.height = 304;
450 hdcs->array.border = 4;
451
452 hdcs->psmp = 6;
453
454 hdcs->exp.cto = 3;
455 hdcs->exp.cpo = 3;
456 hdcs->exp.rs = 155;
457 hdcs->exp.er = 96;
458
459 sd->sensor_priv = hdcs;
460
461 return 0;
462}
463
464static int hdcs_start(struct sd *sd)
465{
c93396e1
TK
466 struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *)sd;
467
4c98834a
EA
468 PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Starting stream");
469
470 return hdcs_set_state(sd, HDCS_STATE_RUN);
471}
472
473static int hdcs_stop(struct sd *sd)
474{
c93396e1
TK
475 struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *)sd;
476
4c98834a
EA
477 PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Halting stream");
478
479 return hdcs_set_state(sd, HDCS_STATE_SLEEP);
480}
481
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EA
482static int hdcs_init(struct sd *sd)
483{
484 struct hdcs *hdcs = sd->sensor_priv;
485 int i, err = 0;
486
487 /* Set the STV0602AA in STV0600 emulation mode */
8668d504 488 if (sd->bridge == BRIDGE_STV602)
4c98834a
EA
489 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, STV_STV0600_EMULATION, 1);
490
491 /* Execute the bridge init */
492 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stv_bridge_init) && !err; i++) {
493 err = stv06xx_write_bridge(sd, stv_bridge_init[i][0],
494 stv_bridge_init[i][1]);
495 }
496 if (err < 0)
497 return err;
498
499 /* sensor soft reset */
500 hdcs_reset(sd);
501
502 /* Execute the sensor init */
503 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stv_sensor_init) && !err; i++) {
504 err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, stv_sensor_init[i][0],
505 stv_sensor_init[i][1]);
506 }
507 if (err < 0)
508 return err;
509
25985edc 510 /* Enable continuous frame capture, bit 2: stop when frame complete */
4c98834a
EA
511 err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_REG_CONFIG(sd), BIT(3));
512 if (err < 0)
513 return err;
514
515 /* Set PGA sample duration
8668d504 516 (was 0x7E for the STV602, but caused slow framerate with HDCS-1020) */
4c98834a
EA
517 if (IS_1020(sd))
518 err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_TCTRL,
519 (HDCS_ADC_START_SIG_DUR << 6) | hdcs->psmp);
520 else
521 err = stv06xx_write_sensor(sd, HDCS_TCTRL,
522 (HDCS_ADC_START_SIG_DUR << 5) | hdcs->psmp);
523 if (err < 0)
524 return err;
525
dec9c514 526 return hdcs_set_size(sd, hdcs->array.width, hdcs->array.height);
4c98834a
EA
527}
528
529static int hdcs_dump(struct sd *sd)
530{
531 u16 reg, val;
532
133a9fe9 533 pr_info("Dumping sensor registers:\n");
4c98834a
EA
534
535 for (reg = HDCS_IDENT; reg <= HDCS_ROWEXPH; reg++) {
536 stv06xx_read_sensor(sd, reg, &val);
133a9fe9 537 pr_info("reg 0x%02x = 0x%02x\n", reg, val);
4c98834a
EA
538 }
539 return 0;
540}