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[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / drivers / media / video / em28xx / em28xx-i2c.c
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a6c2ba28 1/*
f7abcd38 2 em28xx-i2c.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB video capture devices
a6c2ba28 3
f7abcd38
MCC
4 Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
5 Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
2e7c6dc3 6 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
f7abcd38 7 Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
a6c2ba28 8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 */
23
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/usb.h>
27#include <linux/i2c.h>
a6c2ba28 28
f7abcd38 29#include "em28xx.h"
6c362c8e 30#include "tuner-xc2028.h"
5e453dc7 31#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
d5e52653 32#include <media/tuner.h>
a6c2ba28 33
34/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
35
ff699e6b 36static unsigned int i2c_scan;
a6c2ba28 37module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
38MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
39
ff699e6b 40static unsigned int i2c_debug;
a6c2ba28 41module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
42MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
43
6ea54d93
DSL
44
45#define dprintk1(lvl, fmt, args...) \
46do { \
47 if (i2c_debug >= lvl) { \
48 printk(fmt, ##args); \
49 } \
50} while (0)
51
52#define dprintk2(lvl, fmt, args...) \
53do { \
54 if (i2c_debug >= lvl) { \
55 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s at %s: " fmt, \
56 dev->name, __func__ , ##args); \
57 } \
58} while (0)
a6c2ba28 59
60/*
596d92d5
MCC
61 * em2800_i2c_send_max4()
62 * send up to 4 bytes to the i2c device
63 */
3acf2809 64static int em2800_i2c_send_max4(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr,
596d92d5
MCC
65 char *buf, int len)
66{
67 int ret;
68 int write_timeout;
69 unsigned char b2[6];
70 BUG_ON(len < 1 || len > 4);
71 b2[5] = 0x80 + len - 1;
72 b2[4] = addr;
73 b2[3] = buf[0];
74 if (len > 1)
75 b2[2] = buf[1];
76 if (len > 2)
77 b2[1] = buf[2];
78 if (len > 3)
79 b2[0] = buf[3];
80
3acf2809 81 ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 4 - len, &b2[4 - len], 2 + len);
596d92d5 82 if (ret != 2 + len) {
beb7dd86 83 em28xx_warn("writing to i2c device failed (error=%i)\n", ret);
596d92d5
MCC
84 return -EIO;
85 }
86 for (write_timeout = EM2800_I2C_WRITE_TIMEOUT; write_timeout > 0;
87 write_timeout -= 5) {
3acf2809 88 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05);
596d92d5
MCC
89 if (ret == 0x80 + len - 1)
90 return len;
e8e41da4 91 msleep(5);
596d92d5 92 }
3acf2809 93 em28xx_warn("i2c write timed out\n");
596d92d5
MCC
94 return -EIO;
95}
96
97/*
98 * em2800_i2c_send_bytes()
99 */
100static int em2800_i2c_send_bytes(void *data, unsigned char addr, char *buf,
101 short len)
102{
103 char *bufPtr = buf;
104 int ret;
105 int wrcount = 0;
106 int count;
107 int maxLen = 4;
3acf2809 108 struct em28xx *dev = (struct em28xx *)data;
596d92d5
MCC
109 while (len > 0) {
110 count = (len > maxLen) ? maxLen : len;
111 ret = em2800_i2c_send_max4(dev, addr, bufPtr, count);
112 if (ret > 0) {
113 len -= count;
114 bufPtr += count;
115 wrcount += count;
116 } else
117 return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EFAULT;
118 }
119 return wrcount;
120}
121
122/*
123 * em2800_i2c_check_for_device()
124 * check if there is a i2c_device at the supplied address
125 */
3acf2809 126static int em2800_i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr)
596d92d5
MCC
127{
128 char msg;
129 int ret;
130 int write_timeout;
131 msg = addr;
3acf2809 132 ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 0x04, &msg, 1);
596d92d5 133 if (ret < 0) {
3acf2809 134 em28xx_warn("setting i2c device address failed (error=%i)\n",
596d92d5
MCC
135 ret);
136 return ret;
137 }
138 msg = 0x84;
3acf2809 139 ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 0x05, &msg, 1);
596d92d5 140 if (ret < 0) {
3acf2809 141 em28xx_warn("preparing i2c read failed (error=%i)\n", ret);
596d92d5
MCC
142 return ret;
143 }
144 for (write_timeout = EM2800_I2C_WRITE_TIMEOUT; write_timeout > 0;
145 write_timeout -= 5) {
3acf2809 146 unsigned msg = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x5);
596d92d5
MCC
147 if (msg == 0x94)
148 return -ENODEV;
149 else if (msg == 0x84)
150 return 0;
e8e41da4 151 msleep(5);
596d92d5
MCC
152 }
153 return -ENODEV;
154}
155
156/*
157 * em2800_i2c_recv_bytes()
158 * read from the i2c device
159 */
3acf2809 160static int em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr,
596d92d5
MCC
161 char *buf, int len)
162{
163 int ret;
164 /* check for the device and set i2c read address */
165 ret = em2800_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr);
166 if (ret) {
3acf2809 167 em28xx_warn
596d92d5
MCC
168 ("preparing read at i2c address 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n",
169 addr, ret);
170 return ret;
171 }
3acf2809 172 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0x0, 0x3, buf, len);
596d92d5 173 if (ret < 0) {
3acf2809 174 em28xx_warn("reading from i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)",
596d92d5
MCC
175 addr, ret);
176 return ret;
177 }
178 return ret;
179}
180
181/*
3acf2809 182 * em28xx_i2c_send_bytes()
a6c2ba28 183 * untested for more than 4 bytes
184 */
3acf2809 185static int em28xx_i2c_send_bytes(void *data, unsigned char addr, char *buf,
596d92d5 186 short len, int stop)
a6c2ba28 187{
188 int wrcount = 0;
3acf2809 189 struct em28xx *dev = (struct em28xx *)data;
a6c2ba28 190
3acf2809 191 wrcount = dev->em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, stop ? 2 : 3, addr, buf, len);
a6c2ba28 192
193 return wrcount;
194}
195
196/*
3acf2809 197 * em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes()
a6c2ba28 198 * read a byte from the i2c device
199 */
3acf2809 200static int em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr,
596d92d5 201 char *buf, int len)
a6c2ba28 202{
203 int ret;
3acf2809 204 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 2, addr, buf, len);
a6c2ba28 205 if (ret < 0) {
3acf2809 206 em28xx_warn("reading i2c device failed (error=%i)\n", ret);
a6c2ba28 207 return ret;
208 }
3acf2809 209 if (dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x5) != 0)
a6c2ba28 210 return -ENODEV;
211 return ret;
212}
213
214/*
3acf2809 215 * em28xx_i2c_check_for_device()
a6c2ba28 216 * check if there is a i2c_device at the supplied address
217 */
3acf2809 218static int em28xx_i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr)
a6c2ba28 219{
220 char msg;
221 int ret;
222 msg = addr;
223
3acf2809 224 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req(dev, 2, addr);
a6c2ba28 225 if (ret < 0) {
3acf2809 226 em28xx_warn("reading from i2c device failed (error=%i)\n", ret);
a6c2ba28 227 return ret;
228 }
3acf2809 229 if (dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x5) != 0)
a6c2ba28 230 return -ENODEV;
231 return 0;
232}
233
234/*
3acf2809 235 * em28xx_i2c_xfer()
a6c2ba28 236 * the main i2c transfer function
237 */
3acf2809 238static int em28xx_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
a6c2ba28 239 struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
240{
3acf2809 241 struct em28xx *dev = i2c_adap->algo_data;
a6c2ba28 242 int addr, rc, i, byte;
243
244 if (num <= 0)
245 return 0;
246 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
247 addr = msgs[i].addr << 1;
6ea54d93 248 dprintk2(2, "%s %s addr=%x len=%d:",
a6c2ba28 249 (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write",
250 i == num - 1 ? "stop" : "nonstop", addr, msgs[i].len);
6ea54d93 251 if (!msgs[i].len) { /* no len: check only for device presence */
596d92d5
MCC
252 if (dev->is_em2800)
253 rc = em2800_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr);
254 else
3acf2809 255 rc = em28xx_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr);
a6c2ba28 256 if (rc < 0) {
6ea54d93 257 dprintk2(2, " no device\n");
a6c2ba28 258 return rc;
259 }
260
596d92d5 261 } else if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
a6c2ba28 262 /* read bytes */
596d92d5
MCC
263 if (dev->is_em2800)
264 rc = em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr,
265 msgs[i].buf,
266 msgs[i].len);
267 else
3acf2809 268 rc = em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr,
596d92d5
MCC
269 msgs[i].buf,
270 msgs[i].len);
6ea54d93
DSL
271 if (i2c_debug >= 2) {
272 for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++)
a6c2ba28 273 printk(" %02x", msgs[i].buf[byte]);
a6c2ba28 274 }
275 } else {
276 /* write bytes */
6ea54d93 277 if (i2c_debug >= 2) {
a6c2ba28 278 for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++)
279 printk(" %02x", msgs[i].buf[byte]);
280 }
596d92d5
MCC
281 if (dev->is_em2800)
282 rc = em2800_i2c_send_bytes(dev, addr,
283 msgs[i].buf,
284 msgs[i].len);
285 else
3acf2809 286 rc = em28xx_i2c_send_bytes(dev, addr,
596d92d5
MCC
287 msgs[i].buf,
288 msgs[i].len,
289 i == num - 1);
a6c2ba28 290 }
e8e41da4
MR
291 if (rc < 0)
292 goto err;
6ea54d93 293 if (i2c_debug >= 2)
a6c2ba28 294 printk("\n");
295 }
296
297 return num;
6ea54d93
DSL
298err:
299 dprintk2(2, " ERROR: %i\n", rc);
a6c2ba28 300 return rc;
301}
302
03910cc3
MCC
303/* based on linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h and linux/hash.h
304 * The original hash function returns a different value, if arch is x86_64
305 * or i386.
306 */
307static inline unsigned long em28xx_hash_mem(char *buf, int length, int bits)
308{
309 unsigned long hash = 0;
310 unsigned long l = 0;
311 int len = 0;
312 unsigned char c;
313 do {
314 if (len == length) {
315 c = (char)len;
316 len = -1;
317 } else
318 c = *buf++;
319 l = (l << 8) | c;
320 len++;
321 if ((len & (32 / 8 - 1)) == 0)
322 hash = ((hash^l) * 0x9e370001UL);
323 } while (len);
324
325 return (hash >> (32 - bits)) & 0xffffffffUL;
326}
327
3acf2809 328static int em28xx_i2c_eeprom(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char *eedata, int len)
a6c2ba28 329{
330 unsigned char buf, *p = eedata;
3acf2809 331 struct em28xx_eeprom *em_eeprom = (void *)eedata;
a6c2ba28 332 int i, err, size = len, block;
333
334 dev->i2c_client.addr = 0xa0 >> 1;
596d92d5
MCC
335
336 /* Check if board has eeprom */
337 err = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client, &buf, 0);
338 if (err < 0)
339 return -1;
340
a6c2ba28 341 buf = 0;
6ea54d93
DSL
342
343 err = i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client, &buf, 1);
344 if (err != 1) {
a6c2ba28 345 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Huh, no eeprom present (err=%d)?\n",
346 dev->name, err);
347 return -1;
348 }
349 while (size > 0) {
350 if (size > 16)
351 block = 16;
352 else
353 block = size;
354
355 if (block !=
356 (err = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client, p, block))) {
357 printk(KERN_WARNING
358 "%s: i2c eeprom read error (err=%d)\n",
359 dev->name, err);
360 return -1;
361 }
362 size -= block;
363 p += block;
364 }
365 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
366 if (0 == (i % 16))
367 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: i2c eeprom %02x:", dev->name, i);
368 printk(" %02x", eedata[i]);
369 if (15 == (i % 16))
370 printk("\n");
371 }
372
03910cc3
MCC
373 if (em_eeprom->id == 0x9567eb1a)
374 dev->hash = em28xx_hash_mem(eedata, len, 32);
375
376 printk(KERN_INFO "EEPROM ID= 0x%08x, hash = 0x%08lx\n",
377 em_eeprom->id, dev->hash);
a6c2ba28 378 printk(KERN_INFO "Vendor/Product ID= %04x:%04x\n", em_eeprom->vendor_ID,
379 em_eeprom->product_ID);
380
381 switch (em_eeprom->chip_conf >> 4 & 0x3) {
382 case 0:
383 printk(KERN_INFO "No audio on board.\n");
384 break;
385 case 1:
386 printk(KERN_INFO "AC97 audio (5 sample rates)\n");
387 break;
388 case 2:
389 printk(KERN_INFO "I2S audio, sample rate=32k\n");
390 break;
391 case 3:
392 printk(KERN_INFO "I2S audio, 3 sample rates\n");
393 break;
394 }
395
396 if (em_eeprom->chip_conf & 1 << 3)
397 printk(KERN_INFO "USB Remote wakeup capable\n");
398
399 if (em_eeprom->chip_conf & 1 << 2)
400 printk(KERN_INFO "USB Self power capable\n");
401
402 switch (em_eeprom->chip_conf & 0x3) {
403 case 0:
404 printk(KERN_INFO "500mA max power\n");
405 break;
406 case 1:
407 printk(KERN_INFO "400mA max power\n");
408 break;
409 case 2:
410 printk(KERN_INFO "300mA max power\n");
411 break;
412 case 3:
413 printk(KERN_INFO "200mA max power\n");
414 break;
415 }
91cad0f2 416 printk(KERN_INFO "Table at 0x%02x, strings=0x%04x, 0x%04x, 0x%04x\n",
6ea54d93
DSL
417 em_eeprom->string_idx_table,
418 em_eeprom->string1,
419 em_eeprom->string2,
420 em_eeprom->string3);
a6c2ba28 421
422 return 0;
423}
424
425/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
426
a6c2ba28 427/*
428 * functionality()
429 */
430static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
431{
432 return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
433}
434
a6c2ba28 435/*
436 * attach_inform()
437 * gets called when a device attaches to the i2c bus
438 * does some basic configuration
439 */
440static int attach_inform(struct i2c_client *client)
441{
3acf2809 442 struct em28xx *dev = client->adapter->algo_data;
a6c2ba28 443
a6c2ba28 444 switch (client->addr << 1) {
6ea54d93
DSL
445 case 0x86:
446 case 0x84:
447 case 0x96:
448 case 0x94:
449 {
450 struct v4l2_priv_tun_config tda9887_cfg;
451
452 struct tuner_setup tun_setup;
453
454 tun_setup.mode_mask = T_ANALOG_TV | T_RADIO;
455 tun_setup.type = TUNER_TDA9887;
456 tun_setup.addr = client->addr;
457
458 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, TUNER_SET_TYPE_ADDR,
459 &tun_setup);
460
461 tda9887_cfg.tuner = TUNER_TDA9887;
462 tda9887_cfg.priv = &dev->tda9887_conf;
463 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, TUNER_SET_CONFIG,
464 &tda9887_cfg);
465 break;
466 }
467 case 0x42:
468 dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: saa7114 detected.\n");
469 break;
470 case 0x4a:
471 dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: saa7113 detected.\n");
472 break;
473 case 0xa0:
474 dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: eeprom detected.\n");
475 break;
476 case 0x60:
477 case 0x8e:
478 {
479 struct IR_i2c *ir = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
480 dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: IR detected (%s).\n",
481 ir->phys);
482 em28xx_set_ir(dev, ir);
483 break;
484 }
485 case 0x80:
486 case 0x88:
487 dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: msp34xx detected.\n");
488 break;
489 case 0xb8:
490 case 0xba:
491 dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: tvp5150 detected.\n");
492 break;
493
494 default:
495 if (!dev->tuner_addr)
496 dev->tuner_addr = client->addr;
497
498 dprintk1(1, "attach inform: detected I2C address %x\n",
499 client->addr << 1);
03910cc3 500
a6c2ba28 501 }
502
503 return 0;
504}
505
3acf2809
MCC
506static struct i2c_algorithm em28xx_algo = {
507 .master_xfer = em28xx_i2c_xfer,
a6c2ba28 508 .functionality = functionality,
509};
510
3acf2809 511static struct i2c_adapter em28xx_adap_template = {
a6c2ba28 512 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
a6c2ba28 513 .class = I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG,
3acf2809
MCC
514 .name = "em28xx",
515 .id = I2C_HW_B_EM28XX,
516 .algo = &em28xx_algo,
a6c2ba28 517 .client_register = attach_inform,
518};
519
3acf2809
MCC
520static struct i2c_client em28xx_client_template = {
521 .name = "em28xx internal",
a6c2ba28 522};
523
524/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
525
526/*
527 * i2c_devs
528 * incomplete list of known devices
529 */
530static char *i2c_devs[128] = {
531 [0x4a >> 1] = "saa7113h",
532 [0x60 >> 1] = "remote IR sensor",
da45a2a5 533 [0x8e >> 1] = "remote IR sensor",
a6c2ba28 534 [0x86 >> 1] = "tda9887",
535 [0x80 >> 1] = "msp34xx",
536 [0x88 >> 1] = "msp34xx",
537 [0xa0 >> 1] = "eeprom",
538 [0xb8 >> 1] = "tvp5150a",
539 [0xba >> 1] = "tvp5150a",
540 [0xc0 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)",
541 [0xc2 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)",
542 [0xc4 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)",
543 [0xc6 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)",
544};
545
546/*
547 * do_i2c_scan()
548 * check i2c address range for devices
549 */
fad7b958 550void em28xx_do_i2c_scan(struct em28xx *dev)
a6c2ba28 551{
fad7b958 552 u8 i2c_devicelist[128];
a6c2ba28 553 unsigned char buf;
554 int i, rc;
555
fad7b958
SS
556 memset(i2c_devicelist, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devicelist));
557
53c4e955 558 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devs); i++) {
fad7b958
SS
559 dev->i2c_client.addr = i;
560 rc = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client, &buf, 0);
a6c2ba28 561 if (rc < 0)
562 continue;
fad7b958
SS
563 i2c_devicelist[i] = i;
564 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: found i2c device @ 0x%x [%s]\n",
565 dev->name, i << 1, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???");
a6c2ba28 566 }
fad7b958
SS
567
568 dev->i2c_hash = em28xx_hash_mem(i2c_devicelist,
569 ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devicelist), 32);
a6c2ba28 570}
571
572/*
3acf2809 573 * em28xx_i2c_call_clients()
a6c2ba28 574 * send commands to all attached i2c devices
575 */
3acf2809 576void em28xx_i2c_call_clients(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
a6c2ba28 577{
578 BUG_ON(NULL == dev->i2c_adap.algo_data);
579 i2c_clients_command(&dev->i2c_adap, cmd, arg);
580}
581
582/*
3acf2809 583 * em28xx_i2c_register()
a6c2ba28 584 * register i2c bus
585 */
3acf2809 586int em28xx_i2c_register(struct em28xx *dev)
a6c2ba28 587{
3acf2809
MCC
588 BUG_ON(!dev->em28xx_write_regs || !dev->em28xx_read_reg);
589 BUG_ON(!dev->em28xx_write_regs_req || !dev->em28xx_read_reg_req);
590 dev->i2c_adap = em28xx_adap_template;
a6c2ba28 591 dev->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->udev->dev;
592 strcpy(dev->i2c_adap.name, dev->name);
593 dev->i2c_adap.algo_data = dev;
594 i2c_add_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap);
595
3acf2809 596 dev->i2c_client = em28xx_client_template;
a6c2ba28 597 dev->i2c_client.adapter = &dev->i2c_adap;
598
3acf2809 599 em28xx_i2c_eeprom(dev, dev->eedata, sizeof(dev->eedata));
a6c2ba28 600
601 if (i2c_scan)
fad7b958 602 em28xx_do_i2c_scan(dev);
a6c2ba28 603 return 0;
604}
605
606/*
3acf2809 607 * em28xx_i2c_unregister()
a6c2ba28 608 * unregister i2c_bus
609 */
3acf2809 610int em28xx_i2c_unregister(struct em28xx *dev)
a6c2ba28 611{
612 i2c_del_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap);
613 return 0;
614}