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27d35fc3 AB |
1 | /* |
2 | * SQ905 subdriver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Adam Baker and Theodore Kilgore | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
8 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
9 | * any later version. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
17 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
18 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
21 | /* | |
22 | * History and Acknowledgments | |
23 | * | |
24 | * The original Linux driver for SQ905 based cameras was written by | |
25 | * Marcell Lengyel and furter developed by many other contributers | |
26 | * and is available from http://sourceforge.net/projects/sqcam/ | |
27 | * | |
28 | * This driver takes advantage of the reverse engineering work done for | |
29 | * that driver and for libgphoto2 but shares no code with them. | |
30 | * | |
31 | * This driver has used as a base the finepix driver and other gspca | |
32 | * based drivers and may still contain code fragments taken from those | |
33 | * drivers. | |
34 | */ | |
35 | ||
36 | #define MODULE_NAME "sq905" | |
37 | ||
38 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | |
39 | #include "gspca.h" | |
40 | ||
41 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Adam Baker <linux@baker-net.org.uk>, " | |
42 | "Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn.edu>"); | |
43 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/SQ905 USB Camera Driver"); | |
44 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
45 | ||
46 | /* Default timeouts, in ms */ | |
47 | #define SQ905_CMD_TIMEOUT 500 | |
48 | #define SQ905_DATA_TIMEOUT 1000 | |
49 | ||
50 | /* Maximum transfer size to use. */ | |
51 | #define SQ905_MAX_TRANSFER 0x8000 | |
52 | #define FRAME_HEADER_LEN 64 | |
53 | ||
54 | /* The known modes, or registers. These go in the "value" slot. */ | |
55 | ||
56 | /* 00 is "none" obviously */ | |
57 | ||
58 | #define SQ905_BULK_READ 0x03 /* precedes any bulk read */ | |
59 | #define SQ905_COMMAND 0x06 /* precedes the command codes below */ | |
60 | #define SQ905_PING 0x07 /* when reading an "idling" command */ | |
61 | #define SQ905_READ_DONE 0xc0 /* ack bulk read completed */ | |
62 | ||
63 | /* Some command codes. These go in the "index" slot. */ | |
64 | ||
65 | #define SQ905_ID 0xf0 /* asks for model string */ | |
66 | #define SQ905_CONFIG 0x20 /* gets photo alloc. table, not used here */ | |
67 | #define SQ905_DATA 0x30 /* accesses photo data, not used here */ | |
68 | #define SQ905_CLEAR 0xa0 /* clear everything */ | |
69 | #define SQ905_CAPTURE_LOW 0x60 /* Starts capture at 160x120 */ | |
70 | #define SQ905_CAPTURE_MED 0x61 /* Starts capture at 320x240 */ | |
71 | /* note that the capture command also controls the output dimensions */ | |
72 | /* 0x60 -> 160x120, 0x61 -> 320x240 0x62 -> 640x480 depends on camera */ | |
73 | /* 0x62 is not correct, at least for some cams. Should be 0x63 ? */ | |
74 | ||
75 | /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */ | |
76 | struct sd { | |
77 | struct gspca_dev gspca_dev; /* !! must be the first item */ | |
78 | ||
79 | u8 cam_type; | |
80 | ||
81 | /* | |
82 | * Driver stuff | |
83 | */ | |
84 | struct work_struct work_struct; | |
85 | struct workqueue_struct *work_thread; | |
86 | }; | |
87 | ||
88 | /* The driver only supports 320x240 so far. */ | |
89 | static struct v4l2_pix_format sq905_mode[1] = { | |
90 | { 320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, | |
91 | .bytesperline = 320, | |
92 | .sizeimage = 320 * 240, | |
93 | .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, | |
94 | .priv = 0} | |
95 | }; | |
96 | ||
97 | struct cam_type { | |
98 | u32 ident_word; | |
99 | char *name; | |
100 | struct v4l2_pix_format *min_mode; | |
101 | u8 num_modes; | |
102 | u8 sensor_flags; | |
103 | }; | |
104 | ||
105 | #define SQ905_FLIP_HORIZ (1 << 0) | |
106 | #define SQ905_FLIP_VERT (1 << 1) | |
107 | ||
108 | /* Last entry is default if nothing else matches */ | |
109 | static struct cam_type cam_types[] = { | |
110 | { 0x19010509, "PocketCam", &sq905_mode[0], 1, SQ905_FLIP_HORIZ }, | |
111 | { 0x32010509, "Magpix", &sq905_mode[0], 1, SQ905_FLIP_HORIZ }, | |
112 | { 0, "Default", &sq905_mode[0], 1, SQ905_FLIP_HORIZ | SQ905_FLIP_VERT } | |
113 | }; | |
114 | ||
115 | /* | |
116 | * Send a command to the camera. | |
117 | */ | |
118 | static int sq905_command(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 index) | |
119 | { | |
120 | int ret; | |
121 | ||
122 | gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = '\0'; | |
123 | ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev, | |
124 | usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0), | |
125 | USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME, /* request */ | |
126 | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, | |
127 | SQ905_COMMAND, index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1, | |
128 | SQ905_CMD_TIMEOUT); | |
129 | if (ret < 0) { | |
130 | PDEBUG(D_ERR, "%s: usb_control_msg failed (%d)", | |
131 | __func__, ret); | |
132 | return ret; | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev, | |
136 | usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0), | |
137 | USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME, /* request */ | |
138 | USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, | |
139 | SQ905_PING, 0, gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1, | |
140 | SQ905_CMD_TIMEOUT); | |
141 | if (ret < 0) { | |
142 | PDEBUG(D_ERR, "%s: usb_control_msg failed 2 (%d)", | |
143 | __func__, ret); | |
144 | return ret; | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | return 0; | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | /* | |
151 | * Acknowledge the end of a frame - see warning on sq905_command. | |
152 | */ | |
153 | static int sq905_ack_frame(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) | |
154 | { | |
155 | int ret; | |
156 | ||
157 | gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = '\0'; | |
158 | ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev, | |
159 | usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0), | |
160 | USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME, /* request */ | |
161 | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, | |
162 | SQ905_READ_DONE, 0, gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1, | |
163 | SQ905_CMD_TIMEOUT); | |
164 | if (ret < 0) { | |
165 | PDEBUG(D_ERR, "%s: usb_control_msg failed (%d)", __func__, ret); | |
166 | return ret; | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | return 0; | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | /* | |
173 | * request and read a block of data - see warning on sq905_command. | |
174 | */ | |
175 | static int | |
176 | sq905_read_data(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 *data, int size) | |
177 | { | |
178 | int ret; | |
179 | int act_len; | |
180 | ||
181 | gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = '\0'; | |
182 | ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev, | |
183 | usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0), | |
184 | USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME, /* request */ | |
185 | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, | |
186 | SQ905_BULK_READ, size, gspca_dev->usb_buf, | |
187 | 1, SQ905_CMD_TIMEOUT); | |
188 | if (ret < 0) { | |
189 | PDEBUG(D_ERR, "%s: usb_control_msg failed (%d)", __func__, ret); | |
190 | return ret; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev, | |
193 | usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x81), | |
194 | data, size, &act_len, SQ905_DATA_TIMEOUT); | |
195 | ||
196 | /* successful, it returns 0, otherwise negative */ | |
197 | if (ret < 0 || act_len != size) { | |
198 | PDEBUG(D_ERR, "bulk read fail (%d) len %d/%d", | |
199 | ret, act_len, size); | |
200 | return -EIO; | |
201 | } | |
202 | return 0; | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | /* This function is called as a workqueue function and runs whenever the camera | |
206 | * is streaming data. Because it is a workqueue function it is allowed to sleep | |
207 | * so we can use synchronous USB calls. To avoid possible collisions with other | |
208 | * threads attempting to use the camera's USB interface we take the gspca | |
209 | * usb_lock when performing USB operations. In practice the only thing we need | |
210 | * to protect against is the usb_set_interface call that gspca makes during | |
211 | * stream_off as the camera doesn't provide any controls that the user could try | |
212 | * to change. | |
213 | */ | |
214 | static void sq905_dostream(struct work_struct *work) | |
215 | { | |
216 | struct sd *dev = container_of(work, struct sd, work_struct); | |
217 | struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &dev->gspca_dev; | |
218 | struct gspca_frame *frame; | |
219 | int bytes_left; /* bytes remaining in current frame. */ | |
220 | int data_len; /* size to use for the next read. */ | |
221 | int header_read; /* true if we have already read the frame header. */ | |
222 | int discarding; /* true if we failed to get space for frame. */ | |
223 | int packet_type; | |
224 | int ret; | |
225 | u8 *data; | |
226 | u8 *buffer; | |
227 | ||
228 | buffer = kmalloc(SQ905_MAX_TRANSFER, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); | |
229 | mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); | |
230 | if (!buffer) { | |
231 | PDEBUG(D_ERR, "Couldn't allocate USB buffer"); | |
232 | goto quit_stream; | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | while (gspca_dev->present && gspca_dev->streaming) { | |
236 | /* Need a short delay to ensure streaming flag was set by | |
237 | * gspca and to make sure gspca can grab the mutex. */ | |
238 | mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); | |
239 | msleep(1); | |
240 | ||
241 | /* request some data and then read it until we have | |
242 | * a complete frame. */ | |
243 | bytes_left = sq905_mode[0].sizeimage + FRAME_HEADER_LEN; | |
244 | header_read = 0; | |
245 | discarding = 0; | |
246 | ||
247 | while (bytes_left > 0) { | |
248 | data_len = bytes_left > SQ905_MAX_TRANSFER ? | |
249 | SQ905_MAX_TRANSFER : bytes_left; | |
250 | mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); | |
251 | if (!gspca_dev->present) | |
252 | goto quit_stream; | |
253 | ret = sq905_read_data(gspca_dev, buffer, data_len); | |
254 | if (ret < 0) | |
255 | goto quit_stream; | |
256 | mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); | |
257 | PDEBUG(D_STREAM, | |
258 | "Got %d bytes out of %d for frame", | |
259 | data_len, bytes_left); | |
260 | bytes_left -= data_len; | |
261 | data = buffer; | |
262 | if (!header_read) { | |
263 | packet_type = FIRST_PACKET; | |
264 | /* The first 64 bytes of each frame are | |
265 | * a header full of FF 00 bytes */ | |
266 | data += FRAME_HEADER_LEN; | |
267 | data_len -= FRAME_HEADER_LEN; | |
268 | header_read = 1; | |
269 | } else if (bytes_left == 0) { | |
270 | packet_type = LAST_PACKET; | |
271 | } else { | |
272 | packet_type = INTER_PACKET; | |
273 | } | |
274 | frame = gspca_get_i_frame(gspca_dev); | |
275 | if (frame && !discarding) | |
276 | gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type, | |
277 | frame, data, data_len); | |
278 | else | |
279 | discarding = 1; | |
280 | } | |
281 | /* acknowledge the frame */ | |
282 | mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); | |
283 | if (!gspca_dev->present) | |
284 | goto quit_stream; | |
285 | ret = sq905_ack_frame(gspca_dev); | |
286 | if (ret < 0) | |
287 | goto quit_stream; | |
288 | } | |
289 | quit_stream: | |
290 | /* the usb_lock is already acquired */ | |
291 | if (gspca_dev->present) | |
292 | sq905_command(gspca_dev, SQ905_CLEAR); | |
293 | mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); | |
294 | kfree(buffer); | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | /* This function is called at probe time just before sd_init */ | |
298 | static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, | |
299 | const struct usb_device_id *id) | |
300 | { | |
301 | struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam; | |
302 | struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; | |
303 | ||
304 | cam->cam_mode = sq905_mode; | |
305 | cam->nmodes = 1; | |
306 | /* We don't use the buffer gspca allocates so make it small. */ | |
307 | cam->bulk_size = 64; | |
308 | ||
309 | INIT_WORK(&dev->work_struct, sq905_dostream); | |
310 | ||
311 | return 0; | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | /* called on streamoff with alt==0 and on disconnect */ | |
315 | /* the usb_lock is held at entry - restore on exit */ | |
316 | static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) | |
317 | { | |
318 | struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; | |
319 | ||
320 | /* wait for the work queue to terminate */ | |
321 | mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); | |
322 | /* This waits for sq905_dostream to finish */ | |
323 | destroy_workqueue(dev->work_thread); | |
324 | dev->work_thread = NULL; | |
325 | mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); | |
326 | } | |
327 | ||
328 | /* this function is called at probe and resume time */ | |
329 | static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) | |
330 | { | |
331 | struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; | |
332 | u32 ident; | |
333 | int ret; | |
334 | ||
335 | /* connect to the camera and read | |
336 | * the model ID and process that and put it away. | |
337 | */ | |
338 | ret = sq905_command(gspca_dev, SQ905_CLEAR); | |
339 | if (ret < 0) | |
340 | return ret; | |
341 | ret = sq905_command(gspca_dev, SQ905_ID); | |
342 | if (ret < 0) | |
343 | return ret; | |
344 | ret = sq905_read_data(gspca_dev, gspca_dev->usb_buf, 4); | |
345 | if (ret < 0) | |
346 | return ret; | |
347 | /* usb_buf is allocated with kmalloc so is aligned. */ | |
348 | ident = le32_to_cpup((u32 *)gspca_dev->usb_buf); | |
349 | ret = sq905_command(gspca_dev, SQ905_CLEAR); | |
350 | if (ret < 0) | |
351 | return ret; | |
352 | dev->cam_type = 0; | |
353 | while (dev->cam_type < ARRAY_SIZE(cam_types) - 1 && | |
354 | ident != cam_types[dev->cam_type].ident_word) | |
355 | dev->cam_type++; | |
356 | PDEBUG(D_CONF, "SQ905 camera %s, ID %08x detected", | |
357 | cam_types[dev->cam_type].name, ident); | |
358 | return 0; | |
359 | } | |
360 | ||
361 | /* Set up for getting frames. */ | |
362 | static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) | |
363 | { | |
364 | struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; | |
365 | int ret; | |
366 | ||
367 | /* "Open the shutter" and set size, to start capture */ | |
368 | ret = sq905_command(&dev->gspca_dev, SQ905_CAPTURE_MED); | |
369 | if (ret < 0) { | |
370 | PDEBUG(D_ERR, "Start streaming command failed"); | |
371 | return ret; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | /* Start the workqueue function to do the streaming */ | |
375 | dev->work_thread = create_singlethread_workqueue(MODULE_NAME); | |
376 | queue_work(dev->work_thread, &dev->work_struct); | |
377 | ||
378 | return 0; | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | /* Table of supported USB devices */ | |
382 | static const __devinitdata struct usb_device_id device_table[] = { | |
383 | {USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9120)}, | |
384 | {} | |
385 | }; | |
386 | ||
387 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table); | |
388 | ||
389 | /* sub-driver description */ | |
390 | static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = { | |
391 | .name = MODULE_NAME, | |
392 | .config = sd_config, | |
393 | .init = sd_init, | |
394 | .start = sd_start, | |
395 | .stop0 = sd_stop0, | |
396 | }; | |
397 | ||
398 | /* -- device connect -- */ | |
399 | static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, | |
400 | const struct usb_device_id *id) | |
401 | { | |
402 | return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, | |
403 | &sd_desc, | |
404 | sizeof(struct sd), | |
405 | THIS_MODULE); | |
406 | } | |
407 | ||
408 | static struct usb_driver sd_driver = { | |
409 | .name = MODULE_NAME, | |
410 | .id_table = device_table, | |
411 | .probe = sd_probe, | |
412 | .disconnect = gspca_disconnect, | |
413 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM | |
414 | .suspend = gspca_suspend, | |
415 | .resume = gspca_resume, | |
416 | #endif | |
417 | }; | |
418 | ||
419 | /* -- module insert / remove -- */ | |
420 | static int __init sd_mod_init(void) | |
421 | { | |
422 | int ret; | |
423 | ||
424 | ret = usb_register(&sd_driver); | |
425 | if (ret < 0) | |
426 | return ret; | |
427 | PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "registered"); | |
428 | return 0; | |
429 | } | |
430 | ||
431 | static void __exit sd_mod_exit(void) | |
432 | { | |
433 | usb_deregister(&sd_driver); | |
434 | PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "deregistered"); | |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
437 | module_init(sd_mod_init); | |
438 | module_exit(sd_mod_exit); |