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1/*
2 * Atmel SMC (Static Memory Controller) helper functions.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Atmel
5 * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
6 *
7 * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h>
cadb2b12 15#include <linux/string.h>
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16
17/**
18 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_init - initialize a SMC CS conf
19 * @conf: the SMC CS conf to initialize
20 *
21 * Set all fields to 0 so that one can start defining a new config.
22 */
23void atmel_smc_cs_conf_init(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
24{
25 memset(conf, 0, sizeof(*conf));
26}
27EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_init);
28
29/**
30 * atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles - encode a number of MCK clk cycles in the
31 * format expected by the SMC engine
32 * @ncycles: number of MCK clk cycles
33 * @msbpos: position of the MSB part of the timing field
34 * @msbwidth: width of the MSB part of the timing field
35 * @msbfactor: factor applied to the MSB
36 * @encodedval: param used to store the encoding result
37 *
38 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
39 * (section "SMC Setup/Pulse/Cycle/Timings Register"). This is a generic
40 * helper which called with different parameter depending on the encoding
41 * scheme.
42 *
43 * If the @ncycles value is too big to be encoded, -ERANGE is returned and
44 * the encodedval is contains the maximum val. Otherwise, 0 is returned.
45 */
46static int atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(unsigned int ncycles,
47 unsigned int msbpos,
48 unsigned int msbwidth,
49 unsigned int msbfactor,
50 unsigned int *encodedval)
51{
52 unsigned int lsbmask = GENMASK(msbpos - 1, 0);
53 unsigned int msbmask = GENMASK(msbwidth - 1, 0);
54 unsigned int msb, lsb;
55 int ret = 0;
56
57 msb = ncycles / msbfactor;
58 lsb = ncycles % msbfactor;
59
60 if (lsb > lsbmask) {
61 lsb = 0;
62 msb++;
63 }
64
65 /*
66 * Let's just put the maximum we can if the requested setting does
67 * not fit in the register field.
68 * We still return -ERANGE in case the caller cares.
69 */
70 if (msb > msbmask) {
71 msb = msbmask;
72 lsb = lsbmask;
73 ret = -ERANGE;
74 }
75
76 *encodedval = (msb << msbpos) | lsb;
77
78 return ret;
79}
80
81/**
82 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing - set the SMC CS conf Txx parameter to a
83 * specific value
84 * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
85 * @shift: the position of the Txx field in the TIMINGS register
86 * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this Txx
87 * parameter
88 *
89 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
90 * (section "SMC Timings Register"), and then stores the result in the
91 * @conf->timings field at @shift position.
92 *
93 * Returns -EINVAL if shift is invalid, -ERANGE if ncycles does not fit in
94 * the field, and 0 otherwise.
95 */
96int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
97 unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
98{
99 unsigned int val;
100 int ret;
101
102 if (shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TCLR_SHIFT &&
103 shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TADL_SHIFT &&
104 shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TAR_SHIFT &&
105 shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TRR_SHIFT &&
106 shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TWB_SHIFT)
107 return -EINVAL;
108
109 /*
110 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "HSMC Timings
111 * Register"):
112 *
113 * ncycles = (Txx[3] * 64) + Txx[2:0]
114 */
115 ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 3, 1, 64, &val);
116 conf->timings &= ~GENMASK(shift + 3, shift);
117 conf->timings |= val << shift;
118
119 return ret;
120}
121EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing);
122
123/**
124 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup - set the SMC CS conf xx_SETUP parameter to a
125 * specific value
126 * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
127 * @shift: the position of the xx_SETUP field in the SETUP register
128 * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_SETUP
129 * parameter
130 *
131 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
132 * (section "SMC Setup Register"), and then stores the result in the
133 * @conf->setup field at @shift position.
134 *
135 * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
136 * the field, and 0 otherwise.
137 */
138int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
139 unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
140{
141 unsigned int val;
142 int ret;
143
144 if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&
145 shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)
146 return -EINVAL;
147
148 /*
149 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Setup
150 * Register"):
151 *
152 * ncycles = (128 * xx_SETUP[5]) + xx_SETUP[4:0]
153 */
154 ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 5, 1, 128, &val);
155 conf->setup &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);
156 conf->setup |= val << shift;
157
158 return ret;
159}
160EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup);
161
162/**
163 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse - set the SMC CS conf xx_PULSE parameter to a
164 * specific value
165 * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
166 * @shift: the position of the xx_PULSE field in the PULSE register
167 * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_PULSE
168 * parameter
169 *
170 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
171 * (section "SMC Pulse Register"), and then stores the result in the
172 * @conf->setup field at @shift position.
173 *
174 * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
175 * the field, and 0 otherwise.
176 */
177int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
178 unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
179{
180 unsigned int val;
181 int ret;
182
183 if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&
184 shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)
185 return -EINVAL;
186
187 /*
188 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Pulse
189 * Register"):
190 *
191 * ncycles = (256 * xx_PULSE[6]) + xx_PULSE[5:0]
192 */
193 ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 6, 1, 256, &val);
194 conf->pulse &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);
195 conf->pulse |= val << shift;
196
197 return ret;
198}
199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse);
200
201/**
202 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle - set the SMC CS conf xx_CYCLE parameter to a
203 * specific value
204 * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
205 * @shift: the position of the xx_CYCLE field in the CYCLE register
206 * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_CYCLE
207 * parameter
208 *
209 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
3fb3b3c4 210 * (section "SMC Cycle Register"), and then stores the result in the
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211 * @conf->setup field at @shift position.
212 *
213 * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
214 * the field, and 0 otherwise.
215 */
216int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
217 unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
218{
219 unsigned int val;
220 int ret;
221
222 if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT)
223 return -EINVAL;
224
225 /*
226 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Cycle
227 * Register"):
228 *
229 * ncycles = (xx_CYCLE[8:7] * 256) + xx_CYCLE[6:0]
230 */
231 ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 7, 2, 256, &val);
232 conf->cycle &= ~GENMASK(shift + 15, shift);
233 conf->cycle |= val << shift;
234
235 return ret;
236}
237EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle);
238
239/**
240 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf
241 * @regmap: the SMC regmap
242 * @cs: the CS id
243 * @conf the SMC CS conf to apply
244 *
245 * Applies an SMC CS configuration.
246 * Only valid on at91sam9/avr32 SoCs.
247 */
248void atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
249 const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
250{
251 regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), conf->setup);
252 regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), conf->pulse);
253 regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), conf->cycle);
254 regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), conf->mode);
255}
256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply);
257
258/**
259 * atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf
260 * @regmap: the HSMC regmap
261 * @cs: the CS id
b0f3ab20 262 * @layout: the layout of registers
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263 * @conf the SMC CS conf to apply
264 *
265 * Applies an SMC CS configuration.
266 * Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.
267 */
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268void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap,
269 const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *layout,
270 int cs, const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
fe9d7cb2 271{
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272 regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(layout, cs), conf->setup);
273 regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(layout, cs), conf->pulse);
274 regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(layout, cs), conf->cycle);
275 regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(layout, cs), conf->timings);
276 regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(layout, cs), conf->mode);
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277}
278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply);
279
280/**
281 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf
282 * @regmap: the SMC regmap
283 * @cs: the CS id
284 * @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf
285 *
286 * Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.
287 * Only valid on at91sam9/avr32 SoCs.
288 */
289void atmel_smc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
290 struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
291{
292 regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), &conf->setup);
293 regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), &conf->pulse);
294 regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), &conf->cycle);
295 regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), &conf->mode);
296}
297EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_get);
298
299/**
300 * atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf
301 * @regmap: the HSMC regmap
302 * @cs: the CS id
b0f3ab20 303 * @layout: the layout of registers
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304 * @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf
305 *
306 * Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.
307 * Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.
308 */
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309void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap,
310 const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *layout,
311 int cs, struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
fe9d7cb2 312{
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313 regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(layout, cs), &conf->setup);
314 regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(layout, cs), &conf->pulse);
315 regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(layout, cs), &conf->cycle);
316 regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(layout, cs), &conf->timings);
317 regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(layout, cs), &conf->mode);
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318}
319EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get);
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320
321static const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout sama5d3_reg_layout = {
322 .timing_regs_offset = 0x600,
323};
324
325static const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout sama5d2_reg_layout = {
326 .timing_regs_offset = 0x700,
327};
328
329static const struct of_device_id atmel_smc_ids[] = {
330 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-smc", .data = NULL },
331 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-smc", .data = &sama5d3_reg_layout },
332 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-smc", .data = &sama5d2_reg_layout },
333 { /* sentinel */ },
334};
335
336/**
337 * atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout - retrieve the layout of HSMC registers
338 * @np: the HSMC regmap
339 *
340 * Retrieve the layout of HSMC registers.
341 *
342 * Returns NULL in case of SMC, a struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout pointer
343 * in HSMC case, otherwise ERR_PTR(-EINVAL).
344 */
345const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *
346atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout(struct device_node *np)
347{
348 const struct of_device_id *match;
349
350 match = of_match_node(atmel_smc_ids, np);
351
352 return match ? match->data : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
353}
354EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout);