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b886d83c 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
c3bc4cae 2/*
6858d498
AA
3 * max6875.c - driver for MAX6874/MAX6875
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
6 *
7 * Based on eeprom.c
8 *
9 * The MAX6875 has a bank of registers and two banks of EEPROM.
10 * Address ranges are defined as follows:
11 * * 0x0000 - 0x0046 = configuration registers
12 * * 0x8000 - 0x8046 = configuration EEPROM
13 * * 0x8100 - 0x82FF = user EEPROM
14 *
15 * This driver makes the user EEPROM available for read.
16 *
17 * The registers & config EEPROM should be accessed via i2c-dev.
18 *
19 * The MAX6875 ignores the lowest address bit, so each chip responds to
20 * two addresses - 0x50/0x51 and 0x52/0x53.
21 *
22 * Note that the MAX6875 uses i2c_smbus_write_byte_data() to set the read
23 * address, so this driver is destructive if loaded for the wrong EEPROM chip.
6858d498 24 */
c3bc4cae 25
c3bc4cae 26#include <linux/kernel.h>
c3bc4cae
BG
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/slab.h>
c3bc4cae 29#include <linux/i2c.h>
5c085d36 30#include <linux/mutex.h>
c3bc4cae 31
c3bc4cae
BG
32/* The MAX6875 can only read/write 16 bytes at a time */
33#define SLICE_SIZE 16
34#define SLICE_BITS 4
35
c3bc4cae
BG
36/* USER EEPROM is at addresses 0x8100 - 0x82FF */
37#define USER_EEPROM_BASE 0x8100
38#define USER_EEPROM_SIZE 0x0200
39#define USER_EEPROM_SLICES 32
40
41/* MAX6875 commands */
bc769ff8 42#define MAX6875_CMD_BLK_READ 0x84
c3bc4cae
BG
43
44/* Each client has this additional data */
45struct max6875_data {
bd8d421f 46 struct i2c_client *fake_client;
5c085d36 47 struct mutex update_lock;
bc769ff8
BG
48
49 u32 valid;
50 u8 data[USER_EEPROM_SIZE];
51 unsigned long last_updated[USER_EEPROM_SLICES];
c3bc4cae
BG
52};
53
bc769ff8 54static void max6875_update_slice(struct i2c_client *client, int slice)
c3bc4cae
BG
55{
56 struct max6875_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
bc769ff8
BG
57 int i, j, addr;
58 u8 *buf;
c3bc4cae 59
bc769ff8
BG
60 if (slice >= USER_EEPROM_SLICES)
61 return;
c3bc4cae 62
5c085d36 63 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
c3bc4cae 64
bc769ff8
BG
65 buf = &data->data[slice << SLICE_BITS];
66
67 if (!(data->valid & (1 << slice)) ||
68 time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated[slice])) {
69
a8decc65 70 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting update of slice %u\n", slice);
c3bc4cae 71
bc769ff8 72 data->valid &= ~(1 << slice);
c3bc4cae 73
bc769ff8
BG
74 addr = USER_EEPROM_BASE + (slice << SLICE_BITS);
75
76 /* select the eeprom address */
77 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr >> 8, addr & 0xFF)) {
78 dev_err(&client->dev, "address set failed\n");
bc769ff8 79 goto exit_up;
c3bc4cae
BG
80 }
81
bc769ff8
BG
82 if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
83 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
84 if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client,
85 MAX6875_CMD_BLK_READ,
4b2643d7 86 SLICE_SIZE,
bc769ff8 87 buf) != SLICE_SIZE) {
bc769ff8 88 goto exit_up;
c3bc4cae 89 }
c3bc4cae 90 } else {
bc769ff8 91 for (i = 0; i < SLICE_SIZE; i++) {
c3bc4cae 92 j = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
bc769ff8 93 if (j < 0) {
bc769ff8 94 goto exit_up;
c3bc4cae 95 }
bc769ff8 96 buf[i] = j;
c3bc4cae
BG
97 }
98 }
bc769ff8
BG
99 data->last_updated[slice] = jiffies;
100 data->valid |= (1 << slice);
c3bc4cae 101 }
bc769ff8 102exit_up:
5c085d36 103 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
c3bc4cae
BG
104}
105
2c3c8bea 106static ssize_t max6875_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
91a69029
ZR
107 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
108 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
c3bc4cae 109{
bc769ff8 110 struct i2c_client *client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
c3bc4cae 111 struct max6875_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
bc769ff8 112 int slice, max_slice;
c3bc4cae 113
bc769ff8
BG
114 /* refresh slices which contain requested bytes */
115 max_slice = (off + count - 1) >> SLICE_BITS;
116 for (slice = (off >> SLICE_BITS); slice <= max_slice; slice++)
117 max6875_update_slice(client, slice);
c3bc4cae 118
bc769ff8 119 memcpy(buf, &data->data[off], count);
c3bc4cae 120
bc769ff8 121 return count;
c3bc4cae
BG
122}
123
57daedf8 124static const struct bin_attribute user_eeprom_attr = {
c3bc4cae 125 .attr = {
bc769ff8
BG
126 .name = "eeprom",
127 .mode = S_IRUGO,
c3bc4cae 128 },
bc769ff8
BG
129 .size = USER_EEPROM_SIZE,
130 .read = max6875_read,
c3bc4cae
BG
131};
132
b835d7fb
JD
133static int max6875_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
134 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
c3bc4cae 135{
bd8d421f 136 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
b835d7fb
JD
137 struct max6875_data *data;
138 int err;
c3bc4cae 139
17f990c8 140 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA
bc769ff8 141 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE))
bd8d421f 142 return -ENODEV;
bc769ff8 143
b835d7fb 144 /* Only bind to even addresses */
bd8d421f
JD
145 if (client->addr & 1)
146 return -ENODEV;
147
b83a4141
PS
148 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max6875_data), GFP_KERNEL);
149 if (!data)
bc769ff8 150 return -ENOMEM;
c3bc4cae 151
bc769ff8 152 /* A fake client is created on the odd address */
bd8d421f
JD
153 data->fake_client = i2c_new_dummy(client->adapter, client->addr + 1);
154 if (!data->fake_client) {
bc769ff8 155 err = -ENOMEM;
bd8d421f 156 goto exit_kfree;
bc769ff8 157 }
bc769ff8
BG
158
159 /* Init real i2c_client */
bd8d421f 160 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
5c085d36 161 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
c3bc4cae 162
bd8d421f 163 err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &user_eeprom_attr);
7d9db67f 164 if (err)
bd8d421f 165 goto exit_remove_fake;
c3bc4cae
BG
166
167 return 0;
168
bd8d421f
JD
169exit_remove_fake:
170 i2c_unregister_device(data->fake_client);
171exit_kfree:
c3bc4cae 172 kfree(data);
c3bc4cae
BG
173 return err;
174}
175
bd8d421f 176static int max6875_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
c3bc4cae 177{
7d9db67f
JD
178 struct max6875_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
179
bd8d421f 180 i2c_unregister_device(data->fake_client);
c3bc4cae 181
bd8d421f
JD
182 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &user_eeprom_attr);
183 kfree(data);
7d9db67f 184
c3bc4cae
BG
185 return 0;
186}
187
bd8d421f
JD
188static const struct i2c_device_id max6875_id[] = {
189 { "max6875", 0 },
190 { }
191};
c49c1f08 192MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max6875_id);
bd8d421f
JD
193
194static struct i2c_driver max6875_driver = {
195 .driver = {
196 .name = "max6875",
197 },
198 .probe = max6875_probe,
199 .remove = max6875_remove,
200 .id_table = max6875_id,
bd8d421f
JD
201};
202
a64fe2ed 203module_i2c_driver(max6875_driver);
c3bc4cae
BG
204
205MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>");
206MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX6875 driver");
207MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");