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1da177e4 1/*
70f10482 2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/pxa.c - PXA MMCI driver
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This hardware is really sick:
11 * - No way to clear interrupts.
12 * - Have to turn off the clock whenever we touch the device.
13 * - Doesn't tell you how many data blocks were transferred.
14 * Yuck!
15 *
16 * 1 and 3 byte data transfers not supported
17 * max block length up to 1023
18 */
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/ioport.h>
d052d1be 22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/delay.h>
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
1da177e4
LT
27
28#include <asm/dma.h>
29#include <asm/io.h>
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
31#include <asm/sizes.h>
32
33#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
34#include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
35
36#include "pxamci.h"
37
1da177e4
LT
38#define DRIVER_NAME "pxa2xx-mci"
39
40#define NR_SG 1
41
42struct pxamci_host {
43 struct mmc_host *mmc;
44 spinlock_t lock;
45 struct resource *res;
46 void __iomem *base;
47 int irq;
48 int dma;
49 unsigned int clkrt;
50 unsigned int cmdat;
51 unsigned int imask;
52 unsigned int power_mode;
53 struct pxamci_platform_data *pdata;
54
55 struct mmc_request *mrq;
56 struct mmc_command *cmd;
57 struct mmc_data *data;
58
59 dma_addr_t sg_dma;
60 struct pxa_dma_desc *sg_cpu;
61 unsigned int dma_len;
62
63 unsigned int dma_dir;
64};
65
1da177e4
LT
66static void pxamci_stop_clock(struct pxamci_host *host)
67{
68 if (readl(host->base + MMC_STAT) & STAT_CLK_EN) {
69 unsigned long timeout = 10000;
70 unsigned int v;
71
72 writel(STOP_CLOCK, host->base + MMC_STRPCL);
73
74 do {
75 v = readl(host->base + MMC_STAT);
76 if (!(v & STAT_CLK_EN))
77 break;
78 udelay(1);
79 } while (timeout--);
80
81 if (v & STAT_CLK_EN)
82 dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "unable to stop clock\n");
83 }
84}
85
86static void pxamci_enable_irq(struct pxamci_host *host, unsigned int mask)
87{
88 unsigned long flags;
89
90 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
91 host->imask &= ~mask;
92 writel(host->imask, host->base + MMC_I_MASK);
93 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
94}
95
96static void pxamci_disable_irq(struct pxamci_host *host, unsigned int mask)
97{
98 unsigned long flags;
99
100 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
101 host->imask |= mask;
102 writel(host->imask, host->base + MMC_I_MASK);
103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
104}
105
106static void pxamci_setup_data(struct pxamci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
107{
108 unsigned int nob = data->blocks;
3d63abe5 109 unsigned long long clks;
1da177e4
LT
110 unsigned int timeout;
111 u32 dcmd;
112 int i;
113
114 host->data = data;
115
116 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
117 nob = 0xffff;
118
119 writel(nob, host->base + MMC_NOB);
2c171bf1 120 writel(data->blksz, host->base + MMC_BLKLEN);
1da177e4 121
3d63abe5
RK
122 clks = (unsigned long long)data->timeout_ns * CLOCKRATE;
123 do_div(clks, 1000000000UL);
124 timeout = (unsigned int)clks + (data->timeout_clks << host->clkrt);
1da177e4
LT
125 writel((timeout + 255) / 256, host->base + MMC_RDTO);
126
127 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
128 host->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
129 dcmd = DCMD_INCTRGADDR | DCMD_FLOWTRG;
130 DRCMRTXMMC = 0;
131 DRCMRRXMMC = host->dma | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
132 } else {
133 host->dma_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
134 dcmd = DCMD_INCSRCADDR | DCMD_FLOWSRC;
135 DRCMRRXMMC = 0;
136 DRCMRTXMMC = host->dma | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
137 }
138
139 dcmd |= DCMD_BURST32 | DCMD_WIDTH1;
140
141 host->dma_len = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
142 host->dma_dir);
143
144 for (i = 0; i < host->dma_len; i++) {
145 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
146 host->sg_cpu[i].dsadr = host->res->start + MMC_RXFIFO;
147 host->sg_cpu[i].dtadr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]);
148 } else {
149 host->sg_cpu[i].dsadr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]);
150 host->sg_cpu[i].dtadr = host->res->start + MMC_TXFIFO;
151 }
152 host->sg_cpu[i].dcmd = dcmd | sg_dma_len(&data->sg[i]);
153 host->sg_cpu[i].ddadr = host->sg_dma + (i + 1) *
154 sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
155 }
156 host->sg_cpu[host->dma_len - 1].ddadr = DDADR_STOP;
157 wmb();
158
159 DDADR(host->dma) = host->sg_dma;
160 DCSR(host->dma) = DCSR_RUN;
161}
162
163static void pxamci_start_cmd(struct pxamci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, unsigned int cmdat)
164{
165 WARN_ON(host->cmd != NULL);
166 host->cmd = cmd;
167
168 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
169 cmdat |= CMDAT_BUSY;
170
e9225176
RK
171#define RSP_TYPE(x) ((x) & ~(MMC_RSP_BUSY|MMC_RSP_OPCODE))
172 switch (RSP_TYPE(mmc_resp_type(cmd))) {
6f949909 173 case RSP_TYPE(MMC_RSP_R1): /* r1, r1b, r6, r7 */
1da177e4
LT
174 cmdat |= CMDAT_RESP_SHORT;
175 break;
e9225176 176 case RSP_TYPE(MMC_RSP_R3):
1da177e4
LT
177 cmdat |= CMDAT_RESP_R3;
178 break;
e9225176 179 case RSP_TYPE(MMC_RSP_R2):
1da177e4
LT
180 cmdat |= CMDAT_RESP_R2;
181 break;
182 default:
183 break;
184 }
185
186 writel(cmd->opcode, host->base + MMC_CMD);
187 writel(cmd->arg >> 16, host->base + MMC_ARGH);
188 writel(cmd->arg & 0xffff, host->base + MMC_ARGL);
189 writel(cmdat, host->base + MMC_CMDAT);
190 writel(host->clkrt, host->base + MMC_CLKRT);
191
192 writel(START_CLOCK, host->base + MMC_STRPCL);
193
194 pxamci_enable_irq(host, END_CMD_RES);
195}
196
197static void pxamci_finish_request(struct pxamci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
198{
1da177e4
LT
199 host->mrq = NULL;
200 host->cmd = NULL;
201 host->data = NULL;
202 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
203}
204
205static int pxamci_cmd_done(struct pxamci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
206{
207 struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
208 int i;
209 u32 v;
210
211 if (!cmd)
212 return 0;
213
214 host->cmd = NULL;
215
216 /*
217 * Did I mention this is Sick. We always need to
218 * discard the upper 8 bits of the first 16-bit word.
219 */
220 v = readl(host->base + MMC_RES) & 0xffff;
221 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
222 u32 w1 = readl(host->base + MMC_RES) & 0xffff;
223 u32 w2 = readl(host->base + MMC_RES) & 0xffff;
224 cmd->resp[i] = v << 24 | w1 << 8 | w2 >> 8;
225 v = w2;
226 }
227
228 if (stat & STAT_TIME_OUT_RESPONSE) {
229 cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
230 } else if (stat & STAT_RES_CRC_ERR && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) {
231#ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
232 /*
233 * workaround for erratum #42:
234 * Intel PXA27x Family Processor Specification Update Rev 001
90e07d9f
NP
235 * A bogus CRC error can appear if the msb of a 136 bit
236 * response is a one.
1da177e4 237 */
90e07d9f
NP
238 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136 && cmd->resp[0] & 0x80000000) {
239 pr_debug("ignoring CRC from command %d - *risky*\n", cmd->opcode);
240 } else
1da177e4 241#endif
90e07d9f 242 cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1da177e4
LT
243 }
244
245 pxamci_disable_irq(host, END_CMD_RES);
246 if (host->data && cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
247 pxamci_enable_irq(host, DATA_TRAN_DONE);
248 } else {
249 pxamci_finish_request(host, host->mrq);
250 }
251
252 return 1;
253}
254
255static int pxamci_data_done(struct pxamci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
256{
257 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
258
259 if (!data)
260 return 0;
261
262 DCSR(host->dma) = 0;
263 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, host->dma_len,
264 host->dma_dir);
265
266 if (stat & STAT_READ_TIME_OUT)
267 data->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
268 else if (stat & (STAT_CRC_READ_ERROR|STAT_CRC_WRITE_ERROR))
269 data->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
270
271 /*
272 * There appears to be a hardware design bug here. There seems to
273 * be no way to find out how much data was transferred to the card.
274 * This means that if there was an error on any block, we mark all
275 * data blocks as being in error.
276 */
277 if (data->error == MMC_ERR_NONE)
2c171bf1 278 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1da177e4
LT
279 else
280 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
281
282 pxamci_disable_irq(host, DATA_TRAN_DONE);
283
284 host->data = NULL;
58741e8b 285 if (host->mrq->stop) {
1da177e4
LT
286 pxamci_stop_clock(host);
287 pxamci_start_cmd(host, host->mrq->stop, 0);
288 } else {
289 pxamci_finish_request(host, host->mrq);
290 }
291
292 return 1;
293}
294
7d12e780 295static irqreturn_t pxamci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
1da177e4
LT
296{
297 struct pxamci_host *host = devid;
298 unsigned int ireg;
299 int handled = 0;
300
301 ireg = readl(host->base + MMC_I_REG);
302
1da177e4
LT
303 if (ireg) {
304 unsigned stat = readl(host->base + MMC_STAT);
305
d78e9079 306 pr_debug("PXAMCI: irq %08x stat %08x\n", ireg, stat);
1da177e4
LT
307
308 if (ireg & END_CMD_RES)
309 handled |= pxamci_cmd_done(host, stat);
310 if (ireg & DATA_TRAN_DONE)
311 handled |= pxamci_data_done(host, stat);
312 }
313
314 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
315}
316
317static void pxamci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
318{
319 struct pxamci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
320 unsigned int cmdat;
321
322 WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
323
324 host->mrq = mrq;
325
326 pxamci_stop_clock(host);
327
328 cmdat = host->cmdat;
329 host->cmdat &= ~CMDAT_INIT;
330
331 if (mrq->data) {
332 pxamci_setup_data(host, mrq->data);
333
334 cmdat &= ~CMDAT_BUSY;
335 cmdat |= CMDAT_DATAEN | CMDAT_DMAEN;
336 if (mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
337 cmdat |= CMDAT_WRITE;
338
339 if (mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
340 cmdat |= CMDAT_STREAM;
341 }
342
343 pxamci_start_cmd(host, mrq->cmd, cmdat);
344}
345
e619524f
RP
346static int pxamci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
347{
348 struct pxamci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
349
350 if (host->pdata && host->pdata->get_ro)
9e86619b 351 return host->pdata->get_ro(mmc_dev(mmc));
e619524f
RP
352 /* Host doesn't support read only detection so assume writeable */
353 return 0;
354}
355
1da177e4
LT
356static void pxamci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
357{
358 struct pxamci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
359
1da177e4
LT
360 if (ios->clock) {
361 unsigned int clk = CLOCKRATE / ios->clock;
362 if (CLOCKRATE / clk > ios->clock)
363 clk <<= 1;
364 host->clkrt = fls(clk) - 1;
7053acbd 365 pxa_set_cken(CKEN_MMC, 1);
1da177e4
LT
366
367 /*
368 * we write clkrt on the next command
369 */
370 } else {
371 pxamci_stop_clock(host);
7053acbd 372 pxa_set_cken(CKEN_MMC, 0);
1da177e4
LT
373 }
374
375 if (host->power_mode != ios->power_mode) {
376 host->power_mode = ios->power_mode;
377
378 if (host->pdata && host->pdata->setpower)
9e86619b 379 host->pdata->setpower(mmc_dev(mmc), ios->vdd);
1da177e4
LT
380
381 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON)
382 host->cmdat |= CMDAT_INIT;
383 }
384
d78e9079 385 pr_debug("PXAMCI: clkrt = %x cmdat = %x\n",
c6563178 386 host->clkrt, host->cmdat);
1da177e4
LT
387}
388
ab7aefd0 389static const struct mmc_host_ops pxamci_ops = {
1da177e4 390 .request = pxamci_request,
e619524f 391 .get_ro = pxamci_get_ro,
1da177e4
LT
392 .set_ios = pxamci_set_ios,
393};
394
7d12e780 395static void pxamci_dma_irq(int dma, void *devid)
1da177e4
LT
396{
397 printk(KERN_ERR "DMA%d: IRQ???\n", dma);
398 DCSR(dma) = DCSR_STARTINTR|DCSR_ENDINTR|DCSR_BUSERR;
399}
400
7d12e780 401static irqreturn_t pxamci_detect_irq(int irq, void *devid)
1da177e4 402{
c26971cb
RP
403 struct pxamci_host *host = mmc_priv(devid);
404
405 mmc_detect_change(devid, host->pdata->detect_delay);
1da177e4
LT
406 return IRQ_HANDLED;
407}
408
3ae5eaec 409static int pxamci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1da177e4 410{
1da177e4
LT
411 struct mmc_host *mmc;
412 struct pxamci_host *host = NULL;
413 struct resource *r;
414 int ret, irq;
415
416 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
417 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
48944738 418 if (!r || irq < 0)
1da177e4
LT
419 return -ENXIO;
420
421 r = request_mem_region(r->start, SZ_4K, DRIVER_NAME);
422 if (!r)
423 return -EBUSY;
424
3ae5eaec 425 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct pxamci_host), &pdev->dev);
1da177e4
LT
426 if (!mmc) {
427 ret = -ENOMEM;
428 goto out;
429 }
430
431 mmc->ops = &pxamci_ops;
432 mmc->f_min = CLOCKRATE_MIN;
433 mmc->f_max = CLOCKRATE_MAX;
434
435 /*
436 * We can do SG-DMA, but we don't because we never know how much
437 * data we successfully wrote to the card.
438 */
439 mmc->max_phys_segs = NR_SG;
440
441 /*
442 * Our hardware DMA can handle a maximum of one page per SG entry.
443 */
444 mmc->max_seg_size = PAGE_SIZE;
445
fe4a3c7a
PO
446 /*
447 * Block length register is 10 bits.
448 */
449 mmc->max_blk_size = 1023;
450
55db890a
PO
451 /*
452 * Block count register is 16 bits.
453 */
454 mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
455
1da177e4
LT
456 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
457 host->mmc = mmc;
458 host->dma = -1;
459 host->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
460 mmc->ocr_avail = host->pdata ?
461 host->pdata->ocr_mask :
462 MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34;
463
3ae5eaec 464 host->sg_cpu = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, &host->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
465 if (!host->sg_cpu) {
466 ret = -ENOMEM;
467 goto out;
468 }
469
470 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
471 host->res = r;
472 host->irq = irq;
473 host->imask = MMC_I_MASK_ALL;
474
475 host->base = ioremap(r->start, SZ_4K);
476 if (!host->base) {
477 ret = -ENOMEM;
478 goto out;
479 }
480
481 /*
482 * Ensure that the host controller is shut down, and setup
483 * with our defaults.
484 */
485 pxamci_stop_clock(host);
486 writel(0, host->base + MMC_SPI);
487 writel(64, host->base + MMC_RESTO);
488 writel(host->imask, host->base + MMC_I_MASK);
489
490 host->dma = pxa_request_dma(DRIVER_NAME, DMA_PRIO_LOW,
491 pxamci_dma_irq, host);
492 if (host->dma < 0) {
493 ret = -EBUSY;
494 goto out;
495 }
496
497 ret = request_irq(host->irq, pxamci_irq, 0, DRIVER_NAME, host);
498 if (ret)
499 goto out;
500
3ae5eaec 501 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc);
1da177e4
LT
502
503 if (host->pdata && host->pdata->init)
3ae5eaec 504 host->pdata->init(&pdev->dev, pxamci_detect_irq, mmc);
1da177e4
LT
505
506 mmc_add_host(mmc);
507
508 return 0;
509
510 out:
511 if (host) {
512 if (host->dma >= 0)
513 pxa_free_dma(host->dma);
514 if (host->base)
515 iounmap(host->base);
516 if (host->sg_cpu)
3ae5eaec 517 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, host->sg_cpu, host->sg_dma);
1da177e4
LT
518 }
519 if (mmc)
520 mmc_free_host(mmc);
521 release_resource(r);
522 return ret;
523}
524
3ae5eaec 525static int pxamci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1da177e4 526{
3ae5eaec 527 struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1da177e4 528
3ae5eaec 529 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
530
531 if (mmc) {
532 struct pxamci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
533
534 if (host->pdata && host->pdata->exit)
3ae5eaec 535 host->pdata->exit(&pdev->dev, mmc);
1da177e4
LT
536
537 mmc_remove_host(mmc);
538
539 pxamci_stop_clock(host);
540 writel(TXFIFO_WR_REQ|RXFIFO_RD_REQ|CLK_IS_OFF|STOP_CMD|
541 END_CMD_RES|PRG_DONE|DATA_TRAN_DONE,
542 host->base + MMC_I_MASK);
543
544 DRCMRRXMMC = 0;
545 DRCMRTXMMC = 0;
546
547 free_irq(host->irq, host);
548 pxa_free_dma(host->dma);
549 iounmap(host->base);
3ae5eaec 550 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, host->sg_cpu, host->sg_dma);
1da177e4
LT
551
552 release_resource(host->res);
553
554 mmc_free_host(mmc);
555 }
556 return 0;
557}
558
559#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3ae5eaec 560static int pxamci_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1da177e4 561{
3ae5eaec 562 struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1da177e4
LT
563 int ret = 0;
564
9480e307 565 if (mmc)
1da177e4
LT
566 ret = mmc_suspend_host(mmc, state);
567
568 return ret;
569}
570
3ae5eaec 571static int pxamci_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
1da177e4 572{
3ae5eaec 573 struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1da177e4
LT
574 int ret = 0;
575
9480e307 576 if (mmc)
1da177e4
LT
577 ret = mmc_resume_host(mmc);
578
579 return ret;
580}
581#else
582#define pxamci_suspend NULL
583#define pxamci_resume NULL
584#endif
585
3ae5eaec 586static struct platform_driver pxamci_driver = {
1da177e4
LT
587 .probe = pxamci_probe,
588 .remove = pxamci_remove,
589 .suspend = pxamci_suspend,
590 .resume = pxamci_resume,
3ae5eaec
RK
591 .driver = {
592 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
593 },
1da177e4
LT
594};
595
596static int __init pxamci_init(void)
597{
3ae5eaec 598 return platform_driver_register(&pxamci_driver);
1da177e4
LT
599}
600
601static void __exit pxamci_exit(void)
602{
3ae5eaec 603 platform_driver_unregister(&pxamci_driver);
1da177e4
LT
604}
605
606module_init(pxamci_init);
607module_exit(pxamci_exit);
608
609MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA Multimedia Card Interface Driver");
610MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");