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Commit | Line | Data |
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97894cda | 1 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | * inftlmount.c -- INFTL mount code with extensive checks. |
3 | * | |
4 | * Author: Greg Ungerer (gerg@snapgear.com) | |
5 | * (C) Copyright 2002-2003, Greg Ungerer (gerg@snapgear.com) | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Based heavily on the nftlmount.c code which is: | |
97894cda | 8 | * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com) |
1da177e4 LT |
9 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Netgem S.A. |
10 | * | |
97894cda | 11 | * $Id: inftlmount.c,v 1.18 2005/11/07 11:14:20 gleixner Exp $ |
1da177e4 LT |
12 | * |
13 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
14 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
15 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
16 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
19 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
20 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
21 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
22 | * | |
23 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
24 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
25 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
26 | */ | |
27 | ||
28 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
30 | #include <asm/errno.h> | |
31 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
32 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/miscdevice.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
34 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
35 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | #include <linux/init.h> |
37 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/mtd/nftl.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/mtd/inftl.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h> | |
41 | ||
97894cda | 42 | char inftlmountrev[]="$Revision: 1.18 $"; |
1da177e4 LT |
43 | |
44 | /* | |
45 | * find_boot_record: Find the INFTL Media Header and its Spare copy which | |
46 | * contains the various device information of the INFTL partition and | |
47 | * Bad Unit Table. Update the PUtable[] table according to the Bad | |
48 | * Unit Table. PUtable[] is used for management of Erase Unit in | |
49 | * other routines in inftlcore.c and inftlmount.c. | |
50 | */ | |
51 | static int find_boot_record(struct INFTLrecord *inftl) | |
52 | { | |
53 | struct inftl_unittail h1; | |
54 | //struct inftl_oob oob; | |
55 | unsigned int i, block; | |
56 | u8 buf[SECTORSIZE]; | |
57 | struct INFTLMediaHeader *mh = &inftl->MediaHdr; | |
f4a43cfc | 58 | struct mtd_info *mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; |
1da177e4 LT |
59 | struct INFTLPartition *ip; |
60 | size_t retlen; | |
61 | ||
62 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: find_boot_record(inftl=%p)\n", inftl); | |
63 | ||
64 | /* | |
65 | * Assume logical EraseSize == physical erasesize for starting the | |
66 | * scan. We'll sort it out later if we find a MediaHeader which says | |
67 | * otherwise. | |
68 | */ | |
69 | inftl->EraseSize = inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize; | |
70 | inftl->nb_blocks = inftl->mbd.mtd->size / inftl->EraseSize; | |
71 | ||
72 | inftl->MediaUnit = BLOCK_NIL; | |
73 | ||
74 | /* Search for a valid boot record */ | |
75 | for (block = 0; block < inftl->nb_blocks; block++) { | |
76 | int ret; | |
77 | ||
78 | /* | |
79 | * Check for BNAND header first. Then whinge if it's found | |
80 | * but later checks fail. | |
81 | */ | |
f4a43cfc TG |
82 | ret = mtd->read(mtd, block * inftl->EraseSize, |
83 | SECTORSIZE, &retlen, buf); | |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | /* We ignore ret in case the ECC of the MediaHeader is invalid |
85 | (which is apparently acceptable) */ | |
86 | if (retlen != SECTORSIZE) { | |
87 | static int warncount = 5; | |
88 | ||
89 | if (warncount) { | |
90 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: block read at 0x%x " | |
91 | "of mtd%d failed: %d\n", | |
92 | block * inftl->EraseSize, | |
93 | inftl->mbd.mtd->index, ret); | |
94 | if (!--warncount) | |
95 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: further " | |
96 | "failures for this block will " | |
97 | "not be printed\n"); | |
98 | } | |
99 | continue; | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | if (retlen < 6 || memcmp(buf, "BNAND", 6)) { | |
103 | /* BNAND\0 not found. Continue */ | |
104 | continue; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | /* To be safer with BIOS, also use erase mark as discriminant */ | |
8593fbc6 TG |
108 | if ((ret = inftl_read_oob(mtd, block * inftl->EraseSize + |
109 | SECTORSIZE + 8, 8, &retlen, | |
110 | (char *)&h1) < 0)) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
111 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: ANAND header found at " |
112 | "0x%x in mtd%d, but OOB data read failed " | |
113 | "(err %d)\n", block * inftl->EraseSize, | |
114 | inftl->mbd.mtd->index, ret); | |
115 | continue; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | ||
119 | /* | |
120 | * This is the first we've seen. | |
121 | * Copy the media header structure into place. | |
122 | */ | |
123 | memcpy(mh, buf, sizeof(struct INFTLMediaHeader)); | |
124 | ||
125 | /* Read the spare media header at offset 4096 */ | |
f4a43cfc TG |
126 | mtd->read(mtd, block * inftl->EraseSize + 4096, |
127 | SECTORSIZE, &retlen, buf); | |
1da177e4 LT |
128 | if (retlen != SECTORSIZE) { |
129 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Unable to read spare " | |
130 | "Media Header\n"); | |
131 | return -1; | |
132 | } | |
133 | /* Check if this one is the same as the first one we found. */ | |
134 | if (memcmp(mh, buf, sizeof(struct INFTLMediaHeader))) { | |
135 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Primary and spare Media " | |
136 | "Headers disagree.\n"); | |
137 | return -1; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks); | |
141 | mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions); | |
142 | mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions); | |
143 | mh->BlockMultiplierBits = le32_to_cpu(mh->BlockMultiplierBits); | |
144 | mh->FormatFlags = le32_to_cpu(mh->FormatFlags); | |
145 | mh->PercentUsed = le32_to_cpu(mh->PercentUsed); | |
146 | ||
147 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE | |
148 | if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) { | |
149 | printk("INFTL: Media Header ->\n" | |
150 | " bootRecordID = %s\n" | |
151 | " NoOfBootImageBlocks = %d\n" | |
152 | " NoOfBinaryPartitions = %d\n" | |
153 | " NoOfBDTLPartitions = %d\n" | |
154 | " BlockMultiplerBits = %d\n" | |
155 | " FormatFlgs = %d\n" | |
156 | " OsakVersion = 0x%x\n" | |
157 | " PercentUsed = %d\n", | |
158 | mh->bootRecordID, mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks, | |
159 | mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions, | |
160 | mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions, | |
161 | mh->BlockMultiplierBits, mh->FormatFlags, | |
162 | mh->OsakVersion, mh->PercentUsed); | |
163 | } | |
164 | #endif | |
165 | ||
166 | if (mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions == 0) { | |
167 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header sanity check " | |
168 | "failed: NoOfBDTLPartitions (%d) == 0, " | |
169 | "must be at least 1\n", mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions); | |
170 | return -1; | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
173 | if ((mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions + mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions) > 4) { | |
174 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header sanity check " | |
175 | "failed: Total Partitions (%d) > 4, " | |
176 | "BDTL=%d Binary=%d\n", mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions + | |
177 | mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions, | |
178 | mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions, | |
179 | mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions); | |
180 | return -1; | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | if (mh->BlockMultiplierBits > 1) { | |
184 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: sorry, we don't support " | |
185 | "UnitSizeFactor 0x%02x\n", | |
186 | mh->BlockMultiplierBits); | |
187 | return -1; | |
188 | } else if (mh->BlockMultiplierBits == 1) { | |
189 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: support for INFTL with " | |
190 | "UnitSizeFactor 0x%02x is experimental\n", | |
191 | mh->BlockMultiplierBits); | |
192 | inftl->EraseSize = inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize << | |
193 | mh->BlockMultiplierBits; | |
194 | inftl->nb_blocks = inftl->mbd.mtd->size / inftl->EraseSize; | |
195 | block >>= mh->BlockMultiplierBits; | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | /* Scan the partitions */ | |
199 | for (i = 0; (i < 4); i++) { | |
200 | ip = &mh->Partitions[i]; | |
201 | ip->virtualUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->virtualUnits); | |
202 | ip->firstUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->firstUnit); | |
203 | ip->lastUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->lastUnit); | |
204 | ip->flags = le32_to_cpu(ip->flags); | |
205 | ip->spareUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->spareUnits); | |
206 | ip->Reserved0 = le32_to_cpu(ip->Reserved0); | |
207 | ||
208 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE | |
209 | if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) { | |
210 | printk(" PARTITION[%d] ->\n" | |
211 | " virtualUnits = %d\n" | |
212 | " firstUnit = %d\n" | |
213 | " lastUnit = %d\n" | |
214 | " flags = 0x%x\n" | |
215 | " spareUnits = %d\n", | |
216 | i, ip->virtualUnits, ip->firstUnit, | |
217 | ip->lastUnit, ip->flags, | |
218 | ip->spareUnits); | |
219 | } | |
220 | #endif | |
221 | ||
222 | if (ip->Reserved0 != ip->firstUnit) { | |
223 | struct erase_info *instr = &inftl->instr; | |
224 | ||
225 | instr->mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; | |
226 | ||
227 | /* | |
228 | * Most likely this is using the | |
229 | * undocumented qiuck mount feature. | |
230 | * We don't support that, we will need | |
231 | * to erase the hidden block for full | |
232 | * compatibility. | |
233 | */ | |
234 | instr->addr = ip->Reserved0 * inftl->EraseSize; | |
235 | instr->len = inftl->EraseSize; | |
f4a43cfc | 236 | mtd->erase(mtd, instr); |
1da177e4 LT |
237 | } |
238 | if ((ip->lastUnit - ip->firstUnit + 1) < ip->virtualUnits) { | |
239 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header " | |
240 | "Partition %d sanity check failed\n" | |
241 | " firstUnit %d : lastUnit %d > " | |
242 | "virtualUnits %d\n", i, ip->lastUnit, | |
243 | ip->firstUnit, ip->Reserved0); | |
244 | return -1; | |
245 | } | |
246 | if (ip->Reserved1 != 0) { | |
247 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header " | |
248 | "Partition %d sanity check failed: " | |
249 | "Reserved1 %d != 0\n", | |
250 | i, ip->Reserved1); | |
251 | return -1; | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | if (ip->flags & INFTL_BDTL) | |
255 | break; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | if (i >= 4) { | |
259 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header Partition " | |
260 | "sanity check failed:\n No partition " | |
261 | "marked as Disk Partition\n"); | |
262 | return -1; | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | inftl->nb_boot_blocks = ip->firstUnit; | |
266 | inftl->numvunits = ip->virtualUnits; | |
267 | if (inftl->numvunits > (inftl->nb_blocks - | |
268 | inftl->nb_boot_blocks - 2)) { | |
269 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header sanity check " | |
270 | "failed:\n numvunits (%d) > nb_blocks " | |
271 | "(%d) - nb_boot_blocks(%d) - 2\n", | |
272 | inftl->numvunits, inftl->nb_blocks, | |
273 | inftl->nb_boot_blocks); | |
274 | return -1; | |
275 | } | |
97894cda | 276 | |
1da177e4 LT |
277 | inftl->mbd.size = inftl->numvunits * |
278 | (inftl->EraseSize / SECTORSIZE); | |
279 | ||
280 | /* | |
281 | * Block count is set to last used EUN (we won't need to keep | |
282 | * any meta-data past that point). | |
283 | */ | |
284 | inftl->firstEUN = ip->firstUnit; | |
285 | inftl->lastEUN = ip->lastUnit; | |
286 | inftl->nb_blocks = ip->lastUnit + 1; | |
287 | ||
288 | /* Memory alloc */ | |
289 | inftl->PUtable = kmalloc(inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL); | |
290 | if (!inftl->PUtable) { | |
291 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: allocation of PUtable " | |
292 | "failed (%zd bytes)\n", | |
293 | inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16)); | |
294 | return -ENOMEM; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | inftl->VUtable = kmalloc(inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL); | |
298 | if (!inftl->VUtable) { | |
299 | kfree(inftl->PUtable); | |
300 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: allocation of VUtable " | |
301 | "failed (%zd bytes)\n", | |
302 | inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16)); | |
303 | return -ENOMEM; | |
304 | } | |
97894cda | 305 | |
1da177e4 LT |
306 | /* Mark the blocks before INFTL MediaHeader as reserved */ |
307 | for (i = 0; i < inftl->nb_boot_blocks; i++) | |
308 | inftl->PUtable[i] = BLOCK_RESERVED; | |
309 | /* Mark all remaining blocks as potentially containing data */ | |
310 | for (; i < inftl->nb_blocks; i++) | |
311 | inftl->PUtable[i] = BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED; | |
312 | ||
313 | /* Mark this boot record (NFTL MediaHeader) block as reserved */ | |
314 | inftl->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_RESERVED; | |
315 | ||
316 | /* Read Bad Erase Unit Table and modify PUtable[] accordingly */ | |
317 | for (i = 0; i < inftl->nb_blocks; i++) { | |
318 | int physblock; | |
319 | /* If any of the physical eraseblocks are bad, don't | |
320 | use the unit. */ | |
321 | for (physblock = 0; physblock < inftl->EraseSize; physblock += inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize) { | |
322 | if (inftl->mbd.mtd->block_isbad(inftl->mbd.mtd, i * inftl->EraseSize + physblock)) | |
323 | inftl->PUtable[i] = BLOCK_RESERVED; | |
324 | } | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | inftl->MediaUnit = block; | |
328 | return 0; | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | /* Not found. */ | |
332 | return -1; | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
335 | static int memcmpb(void *a, int c, int n) | |
336 | { | |
337 | int i; | |
338 | for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
339 | if (c != ((unsigned char *)a)[i]) | |
340 | return 1; | |
341 | } | |
342 | return 0; | |
343 | } | |
344 | ||
345 | /* | |
346 | * check_free_sector: check if a free sector is actually FREE, | |
347 | * i.e. All 0xff in data and oob area. | |
348 | */ | |
349 | static int check_free_sectors(struct INFTLrecord *inftl, unsigned int address, | |
350 | int len, int check_oob) | |
351 | { | |
352 | u8 buf[SECTORSIZE + inftl->mbd.mtd->oobsize]; | |
9223a456 | 353 | struct mtd_info *mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | size_t retlen; |
355 | int i; | |
356 | ||
1da177e4 | 357 | for (i = 0; i < len; i += SECTORSIZE) { |
9223a456 | 358 | if (mtd->read(mtd, address, SECTORSIZE, &retlen, buf)) |
1da177e4 LT |
359 | return -1; |
360 | if (memcmpb(buf, 0xff, SECTORSIZE) != 0) | |
361 | return -1; | |
362 | ||
363 | if (check_oob) { | |
8593fbc6 TG |
364 | if(inftl_read_oob(mtd, address, mtd->oobsize, |
365 | &retlen, &buf[SECTORSIZE]) < 0) | |
9223a456 TG |
366 | return -1; |
367 | if (memcmpb(buf + SECTORSIZE, 0xff, mtd->oobsize) != 0) | |
1da177e4 LT |
368 | return -1; |
369 | } | |
370 | address += SECTORSIZE; | |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
373 | return 0; | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | /* | |
377 | * INFTL_format: format a Erase Unit by erasing ALL Erase Zones in the Erase | |
378 | * Unit and Update INFTL metadata. Each erase operation is | |
379 | * checked with check_free_sectors. | |
380 | * | |
381 | * Return: 0 when succeed, -1 on error. | |
382 | * | |
97894cda | 383 | * ToDo: 1. Is it neceressary to check_free_sector after erasing ?? |
1da177e4 LT |
384 | */ |
385 | int INFTL_formatblock(struct INFTLrecord *inftl, int block) | |
386 | { | |
387 | size_t retlen; | |
388 | struct inftl_unittail uci; | |
389 | struct erase_info *instr = &inftl->instr; | |
f4a43cfc | 390 | struct mtd_info *mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; |
1da177e4 LT |
391 | int physblock; |
392 | ||
393 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: INFTL_formatblock(inftl=%p," | |
394 | "block=%d)\n", inftl, block); | |
395 | ||
396 | memset(instr, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info)); | |
397 | ||
398 | /* FIXME: Shouldn't we be setting the 'discarded' flag to zero | |
399 | _first_? */ | |
400 | ||
401 | /* Use async erase interface, test return code */ | |
402 | instr->mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; | |
403 | instr->addr = block * inftl->EraseSize; | |
404 | instr->len = inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize; | |
405 | /* Erase one physical eraseblock at a time, even though the NAND api | |
406 | allows us to group them. This way we if we have a failure, we can | |
407 | mark only the failed block in the bbt. */ | |
f4a43cfc TG |
408 | for (physblock = 0; physblock < inftl->EraseSize; |
409 | physblock += instr->len, instr->addr += instr->len) { | |
410 | mtd->erase(inftl->mbd.mtd, instr); | |
1da177e4 LT |
411 | |
412 | if (instr->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) { | |
413 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: error while formatting block %d\n", | |
414 | block); | |
415 | goto fail; | |
416 | } | |
417 | ||
418 | /* | |
f4a43cfc TG |
419 | * Check the "freeness" of Erase Unit before updating metadata. |
420 | * FixMe: is this check really necessary? Since we have check | |
421 | * the return code after the erase operation. | |
422 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
423 | if (check_free_sectors(inftl, instr->addr, instr->len, 1) != 0) |
424 | goto fail; | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | uci.EraseMark = cpu_to_le16(ERASE_MARK); | |
428 | uci.EraseMark1 = cpu_to_le16(ERASE_MARK); | |
429 | uci.Reserved[0] = 0; | |
430 | uci.Reserved[1] = 0; | |
431 | uci.Reserved[2] = 0; | |
432 | uci.Reserved[3] = 0; | |
433 | instr->addr = block * inftl->EraseSize + SECTORSIZE * 2; | |
8593fbc6 | 434 | if (inftl_write_oob(mtd, instr->addr + 8, 8, &retlen, (char *)&uci) < 0) |
1da177e4 LT |
435 | goto fail; |
436 | return 0; | |
437 | fail: | |
438 | /* could not format, update the bad block table (caller is responsible | |
439 | for setting the PUtable to BLOCK_RESERVED on failure) */ | |
440 | inftl->mbd.mtd->block_markbad(inftl->mbd.mtd, instr->addr); | |
441 | return -1; | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
444 | /* | |
445 | * format_chain: Format an invalid Virtual Unit chain. It frees all the Erase | |
446 | * Units in a Virtual Unit Chain, i.e. all the units are disconnected. | |
447 | * | |
448 | * Since the chain is invalid then we will have to erase it from its | |
449 | * head (normally for INFTL we go from the oldest). But if it has a | |
450 | * loop then there is no oldest... | |
451 | */ | |
452 | static void format_chain(struct INFTLrecord *inftl, unsigned int first_block) | |
453 | { | |
454 | unsigned int block = first_block, block1; | |
455 | ||
456 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: formatting chain at block %d\n", | |
457 | first_block); | |
458 | ||
459 | for (;;) { | |
460 | block1 = inftl->PUtable[block]; | |
461 | ||
462 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: formatting block %d\n", block); | |
463 | if (INFTL_formatblock(inftl, block) < 0) { | |
464 | /* | |
465 | * Cannot format !!!! Mark it as Bad Unit, | |
466 | */ | |
467 | inftl->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_RESERVED; | |
468 | } else { | |
469 | inftl->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_FREE; | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
472 | /* Goto next block on the chain */ | |
473 | block = block1; | |
474 | ||
475 | if (block == BLOCK_NIL || block >= inftl->lastEUN) | |
476 | break; | |
477 | } | |
478 | } | |
479 | ||
480 | void INFTL_dumptables(struct INFTLrecord *s) | |
481 | { | |
482 | int i; | |
483 | ||
484 | printk("-------------------------------------------" | |
485 | "----------------------------------\n"); | |
486 | ||
487 | printk("VUtable[%d] ->", s->nb_blocks); | |
488 | for (i = 0; i < s->nb_blocks; i++) { | |
489 | if ((i % 8) == 0) | |
490 | printk("\n%04x: ", i); | |
491 | printk("%04x ", s->VUtable[i]); | |
492 | } | |
493 | ||
494 | printk("\n-------------------------------------------" | |
495 | "----------------------------------\n"); | |
496 | ||
497 | printk("PUtable[%d-%d=%d] ->", s->firstEUN, s->lastEUN, s->nb_blocks); | |
498 | for (i = 0; i <= s->lastEUN; i++) { | |
499 | if ((i % 8) == 0) | |
500 | printk("\n%04x: ", i); | |
501 | printk("%04x ", s->PUtable[i]); | |
502 | } | |
503 | ||
504 | printk("\n-------------------------------------------" | |
505 | "----------------------------------\n"); | |
506 | ||
507 | printk("INFTL ->\n" | |
508 | " EraseSize = %d\n" | |
509 | " h/s/c = %d/%d/%d\n" | |
510 | " numvunits = %d\n" | |
511 | " firstEUN = %d\n" | |
512 | " lastEUN = %d\n" | |
513 | " numfreeEUNs = %d\n" | |
514 | " LastFreeEUN = %d\n" | |
515 | " nb_blocks = %d\n" | |
516 | " nb_boot_blocks = %d", | |
517 | s->EraseSize, s->heads, s->sectors, s->cylinders, | |
518 | s->numvunits, s->firstEUN, s->lastEUN, s->numfreeEUNs, | |
519 | s->LastFreeEUN, s->nb_blocks, s->nb_boot_blocks); | |
520 | ||
521 | printk("\n-------------------------------------------" | |
522 | "----------------------------------\n"); | |
523 | } | |
524 | ||
525 | void INFTL_dumpVUchains(struct INFTLrecord *s) | |
526 | { | |
527 | int logical, block, i; | |
528 | ||
529 | printk("-------------------------------------------" | |
530 | "----------------------------------\n"); | |
531 | ||
532 | printk("INFTL Virtual Unit Chains:\n"); | |
533 | for (logical = 0; logical < s->nb_blocks; logical++) { | |
534 | block = s->VUtable[logical]; | |
535 | if (block > s->nb_blocks) | |
536 | continue; | |
537 | printk(" LOGICAL %d --> %d ", logical, block); | |
538 | for (i = 0; i < s->nb_blocks; i++) { | |
539 | if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_NIL) | |
540 | break; | |
541 | block = s->PUtable[block]; | |
542 | printk("%d ", block); | |
543 | } | |
544 | printk("\n"); | |
545 | } | |
546 | ||
547 | printk("-------------------------------------------" | |
548 | "----------------------------------\n"); | |
549 | } | |
550 | ||
551 | int INFTL_mount(struct INFTLrecord *s) | |
552 | { | |
f4a43cfc | 553 | struct mtd_info *mtd = s->mbd.mtd; |
1da177e4 LT |
554 | unsigned int block, first_block, prev_block, last_block; |
555 | unsigned int first_logical_block, logical_block, erase_mark; | |
556 | int chain_length, do_format_chain; | |
557 | struct inftl_unithead1 h0; | |
558 | struct inftl_unittail h1; | |
559 | size_t retlen; | |
560 | int i; | |
561 | u8 *ANACtable, ANAC; | |
562 | ||
563 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: INFTL_mount(inftl=%p)\n", s); | |
564 | ||
565 | /* Search for INFTL MediaHeader and Spare INFTL Media Header */ | |
566 | if (find_boot_record(s) < 0) { | |
567 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: could not find valid boot record?\n"); | |
e21f6c02 | 568 | return -ENXIO; |
1da177e4 LT |
569 | } |
570 | ||
571 | /* Init the logical to physical table */ | |
572 | for (i = 0; i < s->nb_blocks; i++) | |
573 | s->VUtable[i] = BLOCK_NIL; | |
574 | ||
575 | logical_block = block = BLOCK_NIL; | |
576 | ||
577 | /* Temporary buffer to store ANAC numbers. */ | |
d67d1d7f | 578 | ANACtable = kcalloc(s->nb_blocks, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL); |
8766af93 GU |
579 | if (!ANACtable) { |
580 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: allocation of ANACtable " | |
581 | "failed (%zd bytes)\n", | |
582 | s->nb_blocks * sizeof(u8)); | |
583 | return -ENOMEM; | |
584 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
585 | |
586 | /* | |
587 | * First pass is to explore each physical unit, and construct the | |
588 | * virtual chains that exist (newest physical unit goes into VUtable). | |
589 | * Any block that is in any way invalid will be left in the | |
590 | * NOTEXPLORED state. Then at the end we will try to format it and | |
591 | * mark it as free. | |
592 | */ | |
593 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: pass 1, explore each unit\n"); | |
594 | for (first_block = s->firstEUN; first_block <= s->lastEUN; first_block++) { | |
595 | if (s->PUtable[first_block] != BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED) | |
596 | continue; | |
597 | ||
598 | do_format_chain = 0; | |
599 | first_logical_block = BLOCK_NIL; | |
600 | last_block = BLOCK_NIL; | |
601 | block = first_block; | |
602 | ||
603 | for (chain_length = 0; ; chain_length++) { | |
604 | ||
97894cda | 605 | if ((chain_length == 0) && |
1da177e4 LT |
606 | (s->PUtable[block] != BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED)) { |
607 | /* Nothing to do here, onto next block */ | |
608 | break; | |
609 | } | |
610 | ||
8593fbc6 TG |
611 | if (inftl_read_oob(mtd, block * s->EraseSize + 8, |
612 | 8, &retlen, (char *)&h0) < 0 || | |
613 | inftl_read_oob(mtd, block * s->EraseSize + | |
614 | 2 * SECTORSIZE + 8, 8, &retlen, | |
615 | (char *)&h1) < 0) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
616 | /* Should never happen? */ |
617 | do_format_chain++; | |
618 | break; | |
619 | } | |
620 | ||
621 | logical_block = le16_to_cpu(h0.virtualUnitNo); | |
622 | prev_block = le16_to_cpu(h0.prevUnitNo); | |
623 | erase_mark = le16_to_cpu((h1.EraseMark | h1.EraseMark1)); | |
624 | ANACtable[block] = h0.ANAC; | |
625 | ||
626 | /* Previous block is relative to start of Partition */ | |
627 | if (prev_block < s->nb_blocks) | |
628 | prev_block += s->firstEUN; | |
629 | ||
630 | /* Already explored partial chain? */ | |
631 | if (s->PUtable[block] != BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED) { | |
632 | /* Check if chain for this logical */ | |
633 | if (logical_block == first_logical_block) { | |
634 | if (last_block != BLOCK_NIL) | |
635 | s->PUtable[last_block] = block; | |
636 | } | |
637 | break; | |
638 | } | |
639 | ||
640 | /* Check for invalid block */ | |
641 | if (erase_mark != ERASE_MARK) { | |
642 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: corrupt block %d " | |
643 | "in chain %d, chain length %d, erase " | |
644 | "mark 0x%x?\n", block, first_block, | |
645 | chain_length, erase_mark); | |
646 | /* | |
647 | * Assume end of chain, probably incomplete | |
648 | * fold/erase... | |
649 | */ | |
650 | if (chain_length == 0) | |
651 | do_format_chain++; | |
652 | break; | |
653 | } | |
654 | ||
655 | /* Check for it being free already then... */ | |
656 | if ((logical_block == BLOCK_FREE) || | |
657 | (logical_block == BLOCK_NIL)) { | |
658 | s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_FREE; | |
659 | break; | |
660 | } | |
661 | ||
662 | /* Sanity checks on block numbers */ | |
663 | if ((logical_block >= s->nb_blocks) || | |
664 | ((prev_block >= s->nb_blocks) && | |
665 | (prev_block != BLOCK_NIL))) { | |
666 | if (chain_length > 0) { | |
667 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: corrupt " | |
668 | "block %d in chain %d?\n", | |
669 | block, first_block); | |
670 | do_format_chain++; | |
671 | } | |
672 | break; | |
673 | } | |
674 | ||
675 | if (first_logical_block == BLOCK_NIL) { | |
676 | first_logical_block = logical_block; | |
677 | } else { | |
678 | if (first_logical_block != logical_block) { | |
679 | /* Normal for folded chain... */ | |
680 | break; | |
681 | } | |
682 | } | |
683 | ||
684 | /* | |
685 | * Current block is valid, so if we followed a virtual | |
686 | * chain to get here then we can set the previous | |
687 | * block pointer in our PUtable now. Then move onto | |
688 | * the previous block in the chain. | |
689 | */ | |
690 | s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_NIL; | |
691 | if (last_block != BLOCK_NIL) | |
692 | s->PUtable[last_block] = block; | |
693 | last_block = block; | |
694 | block = prev_block; | |
695 | ||
696 | /* Check for end of chain */ | |
697 | if (block == BLOCK_NIL) | |
698 | break; | |
699 | ||
700 | /* Validate next block before following it... */ | |
701 | if (block > s->lastEUN) { | |
702 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: invalid previous " | |
703 | "block %d in chain %d?\n", block, | |
704 | first_block); | |
705 | do_format_chain++; | |
706 | break; | |
707 | } | |
708 | } | |
709 | ||
710 | if (do_format_chain) { | |
711 | format_chain(s, first_block); | |
712 | continue; | |
713 | } | |
714 | ||
715 | /* | |
716 | * Looks like a valid chain then. It may not really be the | |
717 | * newest block in the chain, but it is the newest we have | |
718 | * found so far. We might update it in later iterations of | |
719 | * this loop if we find something newer. | |
720 | */ | |
721 | s->VUtable[first_logical_block] = first_block; | |
722 | logical_block = BLOCK_NIL; | |
723 | } | |
724 | ||
725 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE | |
726 | if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) | |
727 | INFTL_dumptables(s); | |
728 | #endif | |
729 | ||
730 | /* | |
731 | * Second pass, check for infinite loops in chains. These are | |
732 | * possible because we don't update the previous pointers when | |
733 | * we fold chains. No big deal, just fix them up in PUtable. | |
734 | */ | |
735 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: pass 2, validate virtual chains\n"); | |
736 | for (logical_block = 0; logical_block < s->numvunits; logical_block++) { | |
737 | block = s->VUtable[logical_block]; | |
738 | last_block = BLOCK_NIL; | |
739 | ||
740 | /* Check for free/reserved/nil */ | |
741 | if (block >= BLOCK_RESERVED) | |
742 | continue; | |
743 | ||
744 | ANAC = ANACtable[block]; | |
745 | for (i = 0; i < s->numvunits; i++) { | |
746 | if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_NIL) | |
747 | break; | |
748 | if (s->PUtable[block] > s->lastEUN) { | |
749 | printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: invalid prev %d, " | |
750 | "in virtual chain %d\n", | |
751 | s->PUtable[block], logical_block); | |
752 | s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_NIL; | |
97894cda | 753 | |
1da177e4 LT |
754 | } |
755 | if (ANACtable[block] != ANAC) { | |
756 | /* | |
757 | * Chain must point back to itself. This is ok, | |
758 | * but we will need adjust the tables with this | |
759 | * newest block and oldest block. | |
760 | */ | |
761 | s->VUtable[logical_block] = block; | |
762 | s->PUtable[last_block] = BLOCK_NIL; | |
763 | break; | |
764 | } | |
765 | ||
766 | ANAC--; | |
767 | last_block = block; | |
768 | block = s->PUtable[block]; | |
769 | } | |
770 | ||
771 | if (i >= s->nb_blocks) { | |
772 | /* | |
773 | * Uhoo, infinite chain with valid ANACS! | |
774 | * Format whole chain... | |
775 | */ | |
776 | format_chain(s, first_block); | |
777 | } | |
778 | } | |
779 | ||
780 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE | |
781 | if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) | |
782 | INFTL_dumptables(s); | |
783 | if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) | |
784 | INFTL_dumpVUchains(s); | |
785 | #endif | |
786 | ||
787 | /* | |
788 | * Third pass, format unreferenced blocks and init free block count. | |
789 | */ | |
790 | s->numfreeEUNs = 0; | |
791 | s->LastFreeEUN = BLOCK_NIL; | |
792 | ||
793 | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: pass 3, format unused blocks\n"); | |
794 | for (block = s->firstEUN; block <= s->lastEUN; block++) { | |
795 | if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED) { | |
796 | printk("INFTL: unreferenced block %d, formatting it\n", | |
797 | block); | |
798 | if (INFTL_formatblock(s, block) < 0) | |
799 | s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_RESERVED; | |
800 | else | |
801 | s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_FREE; | |
802 | } | |
803 | if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_FREE) { | |
804 | s->numfreeEUNs++; | |
805 | if (s->LastFreeEUN == BLOCK_NIL) | |
806 | s->LastFreeEUN = block; | |
807 | } | |
808 | } | |
809 | ||
810 | kfree(ANACtable); | |
811 | return 0; | |
812 | } |