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Commit | Line | Data |
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a2c2fe4b | 1 | /* |
c4d5e375 | 2 | * Flash mappings described by the OF (or flattened) device tree |
a2c2fe4b VW |
3 | * |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2006 MontaVista Software Inc. | |
5 | * Author: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com> | |
6 | * | |
2099172d DG |
7 | * Revised to handle newer style flash binding by: |
8 | * Copyright (C) 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. | |
9 | * | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
12 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | |
13 | * option) any later version. | |
14 | */ | |
15 | ||
16 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
a2c2fe4b | 18 | #include <linux/init.h> |
a2c2fe4b VW |
19 | #include <linux/device.h> |
20 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/mtd/map.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> | |
143070e7 | 23 | #include <linux/mtd/concat.h> |
c4d5e375 DG |
24 | #include <linux/of.h> |
25 | #include <linux/of_platform.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 26 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
a2c2fe4b | 27 | |
143070e7 SR |
28 | struct of_flash_list { |
29 | struct mtd_info *mtd; | |
30 | struct map_info map; | |
31 | struct resource *res; | |
32 | }; | |
33 | ||
c4d5e375 | 34 | struct of_flash { |
143070e7 | 35 | struct mtd_info *cmtd; |
a2c2fe4b | 36 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS |
a2c2fe4b VW |
37 | struct mtd_partition *parts; |
38 | #endif | |
143070e7 SR |
39 | int list_size; /* number of elements in of_flash_list */ |
40 | struct of_flash_list list[0]; | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
41 | }; |
42 | ||
a2c2fe4b | 43 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS |
c4d5e375 | 44 | #define OF_FLASH_PARTS(info) ((info)->parts) |
a2c2fe4b | 45 | |
2099172d | 46 | static int parse_obsolete_partitions(struct of_device *dev, |
c4d5e375 | 47 | struct of_flash *info, |
2099172d | 48 | struct device_node *dp) |
a2c2fe4b | 49 | { |
2099172d DG |
50 | int i, plen, nr_parts; |
51 | const struct { | |
52 | u32 offset, len; | |
53 | } *part; | |
54 | const char *names; | |
a2c2fe4b | 55 | |
2099172d DG |
56 | part = of_get_property(dp, "partitions", &plen); |
57 | if (!part) | |
c4d5e375 | 58 | return 0; /* No partitions found */ |
a2c2fe4b | 59 | |
2099172d DG |
60 | dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Device tree uses obsolete partition map binding\n"); |
61 | ||
62 | nr_parts = plen / sizeof(part[0]); | |
63 | ||
c4d5e375 DG |
64 | info->parts = kzalloc(nr_parts * sizeof(*info->parts), GFP_KERNEL); |
65 | if (!info->parts) | |
2099172d | 66 | return -ENOMEM; |
a2c2fe4b | 67 | |
2099172d | 68 | names = of_get_property(dp, "partition-names", &plen); |
a2c2fe4b | 69 | |
2099172d DG |
70 | for (i = 0; i < nr_parts; i++) { |
71 | info->parts[i].offset = part->offset; | |
72 | info->parts[i].size = part->len & ~1; | |
73 | if (part->len & 1) /* bit 0 set signifies read only partition */ | |
74 | info->parts[i].mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE; | |
a2c2fe4b | 75 | |
2099172d DG |
76 | if (names && (plen > 0)) { |
77 | int len = strlen(names) + 1; | |
a2c2fe4b | 78 | |
2099172d | 79 | info->parts[i].name = (char *)names; |
a2c2fe4b | 80 | plen -= len; |
2099172d DG |
81 | names += len; |
82 | } else { | |
83 | info->parts[i].name = "unnamed"; | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | part++; | |
a2c2fe4b | 87 | } |
2099172d DG |
88 | |
89 | return nr_parts; | |
a2c2fe4b | 90 | } |
2099172d | 91 | #else /* MTD_PARTITIONS */ |
c4d5e375 DG |
92 | #define OF_FLASH_PARTS(info) (0) |
93 | #define parse_partitions(info, dev) (0) | |
2099172d | 94 | #endif /* MTD_PARTITIONS */ |
a2c2fe4b | 95 | |
c4d5e375 | 96 | static int of_flash_remove(struct of_device *dev) |
a2c2fe4b | 97 | { |
c4d5e375 | 98 | struct of_flash *info; |
143070e7 | 99 | int i; |
a2c2fe4b VW |
100 | |
101 | info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); | |
c4d5e375 | 102 | if (!info) |
a2c2fe4b VW |
103 | return 0; |
104 | dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL); | |
105 | ||
143070e7 SR |
106 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT |
107 | if (info->cmtd != info->list[0].mtd) { | |
108 | del_mtd_device(info->cmtd); | |
109 | mtd_concat_destroy(info->cmtd); | |
110 | } | |
111 | #endif | |
112 | ||
113 | if (info->cmtd) { | |
c4d5e375 | 114 | if (OF_FLASH_PARTS(info)) { |
143070e7 | 115 | del_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd); |
c4d5e375 | 116 | kfree(OF_FLASH_PARTS(info)); |
a2c2fe4b | 117 | } else { |
143070e7 | 118 | del_mtd_device(info->cmtd); |
a2c2fe4b | 119 | } |
a2c2fe4b VW |
120 | } |
121 | ||
143070e7 SR |
122 | for (i = 0; i < info->list_size; i++) { |
123 | if (info->list[i].mtd) | |
124 | map_destroy(info->list[i].mtd); | |
a2c2fe4b | 125 | |
143070e7 SR |
126 | if (info->list[i].map.virt) |
127 | iounmap(info->list[i].map.virt); | |
128 | ||
129 | if (info->list[i].res) { | |
130 | release_resource(info->list[i].res); | |
131 | kfree(info->list[i].res); | |
132 | } | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
133 | } |
134 | ||
143070e7 SR |
135 | kfree(info); |
136 | ||
a2c2fe4b VW |
137 | return 0; |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
2099172d DG |
140 | /* Helper function to handle probing of the obsolete "direct-mapped" |
141 | * compatible binding, which has an extra "probe-type" property | |
142 | * describing the type of flash probe necessary. */ | |
143 | static struct mtd_info * __devinit obsolete_probe(struct of_device *dev, | |
144 | struct map_info *map) | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
145 | { |
146 | struct device_node *dp = dev->node; | |
a2c2fe4b | 147 | const char *of_probe; |
2099172d DG |
148 | struct mtd_info *mtd; |
149 | static const char *rom_probe_types[] | |
150 | = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", "map_rom"}; | |
151 | int i; | |
152 | ||
153 | dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Device tree uses obsolete \"direct-mapped\" " | |
154 | "flash binding\n"); | |
155 | ||
156 | of_probe = of_get_property(dp, "probe-type", NULL); | |
157 | if (!of_probe) { | |
158 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rom_probe_types); i++) { | |
159 | mtd = do_map_probe(rom_probe_types[i], map); | |
160 | if (mtd) | |
161 | return mtd; | |
162 | } | |
163 | return NULL; | |
164 | } else if (strcmp(of_probe, "CFI") == 0) { | |
165 | return do_map_probe("cfi_probe", map); | |
166 | } else if (strcmp(of_probe, "JEDEC") == 0) { | |
167 | return do_map_probe("jedec_probe", map); | |
168 | } else { | |
169 | if (strcmp(of_probe, "ROM") != 0) | |
c4d5e375 DG |
170 | dev_warn(&dev->dev, "obsolete_probe: don't know probe " |
171 | "type '%s', mapping as rom\n", of_probe); | |
2099172d DG |
172 | return do_map_probe("mtd_rom", map); |
173 | } | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
c4d5e375 DG |
176 | static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct of_device *dev, |
177 | const struct of_device_id *match) | |
a2c2fe4b | 178 | { |
9a310d21 SW |
179 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS |
180 | static const char *part_probe_types[] | |
181 | = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL }; | |
182 | #endif | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
183 | struct device_node *dp = dev->node; |
184 | struct resource res; | |
c4d5e375 DG |
185 | struct of_flash *info; |
186 | const char *probe_type = match->data; | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
187 | const u32 *width; |
188 | int err; | |
143070e7 SR |
189 | int i; |
190 | int count; | |
191 | const u32 *p; | |
192 | int reg_tuple_size; | |
193 | struct mtd_info **mtd_list = NULL; | |
2763c508 | 194 | resource_size_t res_size; |
143070e7 SR |
195 | |
196 | reg_tuple_size = (of_n_addr_cells(dp) + of_n_size_cells(dp)) * sizeof(u32); | |
197 | ||
198 | /* | |
199 | * Get number of "reg" tuples. Scan for MTD devices on area's | |
200 | * described by each "reg" region. This makes it possible (including | |
201 | * the concat support) to support the Intel P30 48F4400 chips which | |
202 | * consists internally of 2 non-identical NOR chips on one die. | |
203 | */ | |
204 | p = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &count); | |
205 | if (count % reg_tuple_size != 0) { | |
206 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Malformed reg property on %s\n", | |
207 | dev->node->full_name); | |
208 | err = -EINVAL; | |
ad4fbc79 | 209 | goto err_flash_remove; |
a2c2fe4b | 210 | } |
143070e7 | 211 | count /= reg_tuple_size; |
a2c2fe4b | 212 | |
c4d5e375 | 213 | err = -ENOMEM; |
143070e7 SR |
214 | info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_flash) + |
215 | sizeof(struct of_flash_list) * count, GFP_KERNEL); | |
216 | if (!info) | |
ad4fbc79 | 217 | goto err_flash_remove; |
a2c2fe4b VW |
218 | |
219 | dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info); | |
220 | ||
ad4fbc79 | 221 | mtd_list = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) * count, GFP_KERNEL); |
222 | if (!mtd_list) | |
223 | goto err_flash_remove; | |
224 | ||
143070e7 SR |
225 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
226 | err = -ENXIO; | |
227 | if (of_address_to_resource(dp, i, &res)) { | |
228 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get IO address from device" | |
229 | " tree\n"); | |
230 | goto err_out; | |
231 | } | |
a2c2fe4b | 232 | |
143070e7 SR |
233 | dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "of_flash device: %.8llx-%.8llx\n", |
234 | (unsigned long long)res.start, | |
235 | (unsigned long long)res.end); | |
236 | ||
237 | err = -EBUSY; | |
2763c508 WS |
238 | res_size = resource_size(&res); |
239 | info->list[i].res = request_mem_region(res.start, res_size, | |
143070e7 SR |
240 | dev_name(&dev->dev)); |
241 | if (!info->list[i].res) | |
242 | goto err_out; | |
243 | ||
244 | err = -ENXIO; | |
245 | width = of_get_property(dp, "bank-width", NULL); | |
246 | if (!width) { | |
247 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get bank width from device" | |
248 | " tree\n"); | |
249 | goto err_out; | |
250 | } | |
a2c2fe4b | 251 | |
143070e7 SR |
252 | info->list[i].map.name = dev_name(&dev->dev); |
253 | info->list[i].map.phys = res.start; | |
2763c508 | 254 | info->list[i].map.size = res_size; |
143070e7 SR |
255 | info->list[i].map.bankwidth = *width; |
256 | ||
257 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
258 | info->list[i].map.virt = ioremap(info->list[i].map.phys, | |
259 | info->list[i].map.size); | |
260 | if (!info->list[i].map.virt) { | |
261 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to ioremap() flash" | |
262 | " region\n"); | |
263 | goto err_out; | |
264 | } | |
a2c2fe4b | 265 | |
143070e7 | 266 | simple_map_init(&info->list[i].map); |
a2c2fe4b | 267 | |
143070e7 SR |
268 | if (probe_type) { |
269 | info->list[i].mtd = do_map_probe(probe_type, | |
270 | &info->list[i].map); | |
271 | } else { | |
272 | info->list[i].mtd = obsolete_probe(dev, | |
273 | &info->list[i].map); | |
274 | } | |
275 | mtd_list[i] = info->list[i].mtd; | |
a2c2fe4b | 276 | |
143070e7 SR |
277 | err = -ENXIO; |
278 | if (!info->list[i].mtd) { | |
279 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "do_map_probe() failed\n"); | |
280 | goto err_out; | |
281 | } else { | |
282 | info->list_size++; | |
283 | } | |
284 | info->list[i].mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
285 | info->list[i].mtd->dev.parent = &dev->dev; | |
286 | } | |
2099172d | 287 | |
143070e7 SR |
288 | err = 0; |
289 | if (info->list_size == 1) { | |
290 | info->cmtd = info->list[0].mtd; | |
291 | } else if (info->list_size > 1) { | |
292 | /* | |
293 | * We detected multiple devices. Concatenate them together. | |
294 | */ | |
295 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT | |
296 | info->cmtd = mtd_concat_create(mtd_list, info->list_size, | |
297 | dev_name(&dev->dev)); | |
298 | if (info->cmtd == NULL) | |
299 | err = -ENXIO; | |
300 | #else | |
301 | printk(KERN_ERR "physmap_of: multiple devices " | |
302 | "found but MTD concat support disabled.\n"); | |
303 | err = -ENXIO; | |
304 | #endif | |
a2c2fe4b | 305 | } |
143070e7 SR |
306 | if (err) |
307 | goto err_out; | |
a2c2fe4b | 308 | |
9a310d21 SW |
309 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS |
310 | /* First look for RedBoot table or partitions on the command | |
311 | * line, these take precedence over device tree information */ | |
143070e7 SR |
312 | err = parse_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd, part_probe_types, |
313 | &info->parts, 0); | |
c4d5e375 | 314 | if (err < 0) |
9a310d21 SW |
315 | return err; |
316 | ||
317 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OF_PARTS | |
318 | if (err == 0) { | |
69fd3a8d | 319 | err = of_mtd_parse_partitions(&dev->dev, dp, &info->parts); |
9a310d21 SW |
320 | if (err < 0) |
321 | return err; | |
322 | } | |
323 | #endif | |
324 | ||
325 | if (err == 0) { | |
326 | err = parse_obsolete_partitions(dev, info, dp); | |
327 | if (err < 0) | |
328 | return err; | |
329 | } | |
a2c2fe4b | 330 | |
c4d5e375 | 331 | if (err > 0) |
143070e7 | 332 | add_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd, info->parts, err); |
c4d5e375 | 333 | else |
9a310d21 | 334 | #endif |
143070e7 SR |
335 | add_mtd_device(info->cmtd); |
336 | ||
337 | kfree(mtd_list); | |
a2c2fe4b | 338 | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
339 | return 0; |
340 | ||
341 | err_out: | |
143070e7 | 342 | kfree(mtd_list); |
ad4fbc79 | 343 | err_flash_remove: |
c4d5e375 | 344 | of_flash_remove(dev); |
143070e7 | 345 | |
a2c2fe4b | 346 | return err; |
a2c2fe4b VW |
347 | } |
348 | ||
c4d5e375 | 349 | static struct of_device_id of_flash_match[] = { |
2099172d DG |
350 | { |
351 | .compatible = "cfi-flash", | |
352 | .data = (void *)"cfi_probe", | |
353 | }, | |
354 | { | |
355 | /* FIXME: JEDEC chips can't be safely and reliably | |
356 | * probed, although the mtd code gets it right in | |
357 | * practice most of the time. We should use the | |
358 | * vendor and device ids specified by the binding to | |
359 | * bypass the heuristic probe code, but the mtd layer | |
360 | * provides, at present, no interface for doing so | |
361 | * :(. */ | |
362 | .compatible = "jedec-flash", | |
363 | .data = (void *)"jedec_probe", | |
364 | }, | |
fc28c39f WS |
365 | { |
366 | .compatible = "mtd-ram", | |
367 | .data = (void *)"map_ram", | |
368 | }, | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
369 | { |
370 | .type = "rom", | |
371 | .compatible = "direct-mapped" | |
372 | }, | |
373 | { }, | |
374 | }; | |
c4d5e375 | 375 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_flash_match); |
a2c2fe4b | 376 | |
c4d5e375 DG |
377 | static struct of_platform_driver of_flash_driver = { |
378 | .name = "of-flash", | |
379 | .match_table = of_flash_match, | |
380 | .probe = of_flash_probe, | |
381 | .remove = of_flash_remove, | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
382 | }; |
383 | ||
c4d5e375 | 384 | static int __init of_flash_init(void) |
a2c2fe4b | 385 | { |
c4d5e375 | 386 | return of_register_platform_driver(&of_flash_driver); |
a2c2fe4b VW |
387 | } |
388 | ||
c4d5e375 | 389 | static void __exit of_flash_exit(void) |
a2c2fe4b | 390 | { |
c4d5e375 | 391 | of_unregister_platform_driver(&of_flash_driver); |
a2c2fe4b VW |
392 | } |
393 | ||
c4d5e375 DG |
394 | module_init(of_flash_init); |
395 | module_exit(of_flash_exit); | |
a2c2fe4b VW |
396 | |
397 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
398 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>"); | |
c4d5e375 | 399 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device tree based MTD map driver"); |