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[MTD] NAND cleanup nand_scan
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1/*
2 * drivers/mtd/nand/ams-delta.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
5 *
6 * Derived from drivers/mtd/toto.c
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * Overview:
13 * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the
14 * Amstrad E3 (Delta).
15 */
16
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
22#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
23#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
24#include <asm/io.h>
25#include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
26#include <asm/sizes.h>
27#include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
28#include <asm/arch/board-ams-delta.h>
29
30/*
31 * MTD structure for E3 (Delta)
32 */
33static struct mtd_info *ams_delta_mtd = NULL;
34
35#define NAND_MASK (AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NRE | AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NWE | AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_CLE | AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_ALE | AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NCE | AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NWP)
36
37#define T_NAND_CTL_CLRALE(iob) ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_ALE, 0)
38#define T_NAND_CTL_SETALE(iob) ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_ALE, AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_ALE)
39#define T_NAND_CTL_CLRCLE(iob) ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_CLE, 0)
40#define T_NAND_CTL_SETCLE(iob) ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_CLE, AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_CLE)
41#define T_NAND_CTL_SETNCE(iob) ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NCE, 0)
42#define T_NAND_CTL_CLRNCE(iob) ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NCE, AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NCE)
43
44/*
45 * Define partitions for flash devices
46 */
47
48static struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
49 { .name = "Kernel",
50 .offset = 0,
51 .size = 3 * SZ_1M + SZ_512K },
52 { .name = "u-boot",
53 .offset = 3 * SZ_1M + SZ_512K,
54 .size = SZ_256K },
55 { .name = "u-boot params",
56 .offset = 3 * SZ_1M + SZ_512K + SZ_256K,
57 .size = SZ_256K },
58 { .name = "Amstrad LDR",
59 .offset = 4 * SZ_1M,
60 .size = SZ_256K },
61 { .name = "File system",
62 .offset = 4 * SZ_1M + 1 * SZ_256K,
63 .size = 27 * SZ_1M },
64 { .name = "PBL reserved",
65 .offset = 32 * SZ_1M - 3 * SZ_256K,
66 .size = 3 * SZ_256K },
67};
68
69/*
70 * hardware specific access to control-lines
71*/
72
73static void ams_delta_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
74{
75 switch (cmd) {
76
77 case NAND_CTL_SETCLE: T_NAND_CTL_SETCLE(cmd); break;
78 case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE: T_NAND_CTL_CLRCLE(cmd); break;
79
80 case NAND_CTL_SETALE: T_NAND_CTL_SETALE(cmd); break;
81 case NAND_CTL_CLRALE: T_NAND_CTL_CLRALE(cmd); break;
82
83 case NAND_CTL_SETNCE: T_NAND_CTL_SETNCE(cmd); break;
84 case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE: T_NAND_CTL_CLRNCE(cmd); break;
85 }
86}
87
88static void ams_delta_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
89{
90 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
91
92 omap_writew(0, (OMAP_MPUIO_BASE + OMAP_MPUIO_IO_CNTL));
93 omap_writew(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W);
94 ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NWE, 0);
95 ndelay(40);
96 ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NWE,
97 AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NWE);
98}
99
100static u_char ams_delta_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
101{
102 u_char res;
103 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
104
105 ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NRE, 0);
106 ndelay(40);
107 omap_writew(~0, (OMAP_MPUIO_BASE + OMAP_MPUIO_IO_CNTL));
108 res = omap_readw(this->IO_ADDR_R);
109 ams_delta_latch2_write(AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NRE,
110 AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NRE);
111
112 return res;
113}
114
115static void ams_delta_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf,
116 int len)
117{
118 int i;
119
120 for (i=0; i<len; i++)
121 ams_delta_write_byte(mtd, buf[i]);
122}
123
124static void ams_delta_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
125{
126 int i;
127
128 for (i=0; i<len; i++)
129 buf[i] = ams_delta_read_byte(mtd);
130}
131
132static int ams_delta_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf,
133 int len)
134{
135 int i;
136
137 for (i=0; i<len; i++)
138 if (buf[i] != ams_delta_read_byte(mtd))
139 return -EFAULT;
140
141 return 0;
142}
143
144static int ams_delta_nand_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
145{
146 return omap_get_gpio_datain(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_RB);
147}
148
149/*
150 * Main initialization routine
151 */
152static int __init ams_delta_init(void)
153{
154 struct nand_chip *this;
155 int err = 0;
156
157 /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
158 ams_delta_mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) +
159 sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
160 if (!ams_delta_mtd) {
161 printk (KERN_WARNING "Unable to allocate E3 NAND MTD device structure.\n");
162 err = -ENOMEM;
163 goto out;
164 }
165
166 ams_delta_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
167
168 /* Get pointer to private data */
169 this = (struct nand_chip *) (&ams_delta_mtd[1]);
170
171 /* Initialize structures */
172 memset(ams_delta_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
173 memset(this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
174
175 /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
176 ams_delta_mtd->priv = this;
177
178 /* Set address of NAND IO lines */
179 this->IO_ADDR_R = (OMAP_MPUIO_BASE + OMAP_MPUIO_INPUT_LATCH);
180 this->IO_ADDR_W = (OMAP_MPUIO_BASE + OMAP_MPUIO_OUTPUT);
181 this->read_byte = ams_delta_read_byte;
182 this->write_byte = ams_delta_write_byte;
183 this->write_buf = ams_delta_write_buf;
184 this->read_buf = ams_delta_read_buf;
185 this->verify_buf = ams_delta_verify_buf;
186 this->hwcontrol = ams_delta_hwcontrol;
187 if (!omap_request_gpio(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_RB)) {
188 this->dev_ready = ams_delta_nand_ready;
189 } else {
190 this->dev_ready = NULL;
191 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Couldn't request gpio for Delta NAND ready.\n");
192 }
193 /* 25 us command delay time */
194 this->chip_delay = 30;
195 this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
196
197 /* Set chip enabled, but */
198 ams_delta_latch2_write(NAND_MASK, AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NRE |
199 AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NWE |
200 AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NCE |
201 AMS_DELTA_LATCH2_NAND_NWP);
202
203 /* Scan to find existance of the device */
204 if (nand_scan(ams_delta_mtd, 1)) {
205 err = -ENXIO;
206 goto out_mtd;
207 }
208
209 /* Register the partitions */
210 add_mtd_partitions(ams_delta_mtd, partition_info,
211 ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info));
212
213 goto out;
214
215 out_mtd:
216 kfree(ams_delta_mtd);
217 out:
218 return err;
219}
220
221module_init(ams_delta_init);
222
223/*
224 * Clean up routine
225 */
226static void __exit ams_delta_cleanup(void)
227{
228 /* Release resources, unregister device */
229 nand_release(ams_delta_mtd);
230
231 /* Free the MTD device structure */
232 kfree(ams_delta_mtd);
233}
234module_exit(ams_delta_cleanup);
235
236MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
237MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>");
238MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for NAND flash on Amstrad E3 (Delta)");