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mtd: at91: add dt parameters for Atmel PMECC
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42cb1403 1/*
42cb1403
AV
2 * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
3 *
4 * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de)
6 *
7 * Derived from drivers/mtd/spia.c
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@cotw.com)
9 *
77f5492c
RG
10 *
11 * Add Hardware ECC support for AT91SAM9260 / AT91SAM9263
12 * Richard Genoud (richard.genoud@gmail.com), Adeneo Copyright (C) 2007
13 *
14 * Derived from Das U-Boot source code
15 * (u-boot-1.1.5/board/atmel/at91sam9263ek/nand.c)
16 * (C) Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas
17 *
18 *
42cb1403
AV
19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
21 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
22 *
23 */
24
b7f080cf 25#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42cb1403
AV
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
f4fa697c 28#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42cb1403 29#include <linux/platform_device.h>
d6a01661
JCPV
30#include <linux/of.h>
31#include <linux/of_device.h>
32#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
33#include <linux/of_mtd.h>
42cb1403
AV
34#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
35#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
36#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
37
5c39c4c5 38#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
90574d0a
DW
39#include <linux/gpio.h>
40#include <linux/io.h>
bf4289cb 41#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
42cb1403 42
a09e64fb 43#include <mach/cpu.h>
42cb1403 44
cbc6c5e7
HX
45static int use_dma = 1;
46module_param(use_dma, int, 0);
47
f4fa697c
SP
48static int on_flash_bbt = 0;
49module_param(on_flash_bbt, int, 0);
50
77f5492c
RG
51/* Register access macros */
52#define ecc_readl(add, reg) \
3c3796cc 53 __raw_readl(add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg)
77f5492c 54#define ecc_writel(add, reg, value) \
3c3796cc 55 __raw_writel((value), add + ATMEL_ECC_##reg)
77f5492c 56
d4f4c0aa 57#include "atmel_nand_ecc.h" /* Hardware ECC registers */
77f5492c
RG
58
59/* oob layout for large page size
60 * bad block info is on bytes 0 and 1
61 * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid
62 * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read
63 */
3c3796cc 64static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_large = {
77f5492c
RG
65 .eccbytes = 4,
66 .eccpos = {60, 61, 62, 63},
67 .oobfree = {
68 {2, 58}
69 },
70};
71
72/* oob layout for small page size
73 * bad block info is on bytes 4 and 5
74 * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid
75 * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read
76 */
3c3796cc 77static struct nand_ecclayout atmel_oobinfo_small = {
77f5492c
RG
78 .eccbytes = 4,
79 .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3},
80 .oobfree = {
81 {6, 10}
82 },
83};
84
3c3796cc 85struct atmel_nand_host {
42cb1403
AV
86 struct nand_chip nand_chip;
87 struct mtd_info mtd;
88 void __iomem *io_base;
cbc6c5e7 89 dma_addr_t io_phys;
d6a01661 90 struct atmel_nand_data board;
77f5492c
RG
91 struct device *dev;
92 void __iomem *ecc;
cbc6c5e7
HX
93
94 struct completion comp;
95 struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
a41b51a1
JW
96
97 bool has_pmecc;
98 u8 pmecc_corr_cap;
99 u16 pmecc_sector_size;
100 u32 pmecc_lookup_table_offset;
42cb1403
AV
101};
102
cbc6c5e7
HX
103static int cpu_has_dma(void)
104{
105 return cpu_is_at91sam9rl() || cpu_is_at91sam9g45();
106}
107
8136508c
AN
108/*
109 * Enable NAND.
110 */
3c3796cc 111static void atmel_nand_enable(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
8136508c 112{
d6a01661
JCPV
113 if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin))
114 gpio_set_value(host->board.enable_pin, 0);
8136508c
AN
115}
116
117/*
118 * Disable NAND.
119 */
3c3796cc 120static void atmel_nand_disable(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
8136508c 121{
d6a01661
JCPV
122 if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin))
123 gpio_set_value(host->board.enable_pin, 1);
8136508c
AN
124}
125
42cb1403
AV
126/*
127 * Hardware specific access to control-lines
128 */
3c3796cc 129static void atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
42cb1403
AV
130{
131 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
3c3796cc 132 struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
42cb1403 133
8136508c 134 if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
2314488e 135 if (ctrl & NAND_NCE)
3c3796cc 136 atmel_nand_enable(host);
2314488e 137 else
3c3796cc 138 atmel_nand_disable(host);
2314488e 139 }
42cb1403
AV
140 if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
141 return;
142
143 if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
d6a01661 144 writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board.cle));
42cb1403 145 else
d6a01661 146 writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board.ale));
42cb1403
AV
147}
148
149/*
150 * Read the Device Ready pin.
151 */
3c3796cc 152static int atmel_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
42cb1403
AV
153{
154 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
3c3796cc 155 struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
42cb1403 156
d6a01661
JCPV
157 return gpio_get_value(host->board.rdy_pin) ^
158 !!host->board.rdy_pin_active_low;
42cb1403
AV
159}
160
50082319
AB
161/*
162 * Minimal-overhead PIO for data access.
163 */
164static void atmel_read_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
165{
166 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
167
168 __raw_readsb(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
169}
170
171static void atmel_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
172{
173 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
174
175 __raw_readsw(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2);
176}
177
178static void atmel_write_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
179{
180 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
181
182 __raw_writesb(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len);
183}
184
185static void atmel_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
186{
187 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
188
189 __raw_writesw(nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W, buf, len / 2);
190}
191
cbc6c5e7
HX
192static void dma_complete_func(void *completion)
193{
194 complete(completion);
195}
196
197static int atmel_nand_dma_op(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *buf, int len,
198 int is_read)
199{
200 struct dma_device *dma_dev;
201 enum dma_ctrl_flags flags;
202 dma_addr_t dma_src_addr, dma_dst_addr, phys_addr;
203 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
204 dma_cookie_t cookie;
205 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
206 struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
207 void *p = buf;
208 int err = -EIO;
209 enum dma_data_direction dir = is_read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
210
80b4f81a
HX
211 if (buf >= high_memory)
212 goto err_buf;
cbc6c5e7
HX
213
214 dma_dev = host->dma_chan->device;
215
216 flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP |
217 DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP;
218
219 phys_addr = dma_map_single(dma_dev->dev, p, len, dir);
220 if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev->dev, phys_addr)) {
221 dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to dma_map_single\n");
222 goto err_buf;
223 }
224
225 if (is_read) {
226 dma_src_addr = host->io_phys;
227 dma_dst_addr = phys_addr;
228 } else {
229 dma_src_addr = phys_addr;
230 dma_dst_addr = host->io_phys;
231 }
232
233 tx = dma_dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(host->dma_chan, dma_dst_addr,
234 dma_src_addr, len, flags);
235 if (!tx) {
236 dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to prepare DMA memcpy\n");
237 goto err_dma;
238 }
239
240 init_completion(&host->comp);
241 tx->callback = dma_complete_func;
242 tx->callback_param = &host->comp;
243
244 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
245 if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
246 dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to do DMA tx_submit\n");
247 goto err_dma;
248 }
249
250 dma_async_issue_pending(host->dma_chan);
251 wait_for_completion(&host->comp);
252
253 err = 0;
254
255err_dma:
256 dma_unmap_single(dma_dev->dev, phys_addr, len, dir);
257err_buf:
258 if (err != 0)
259 dev_warn(host->dev, "Fall back to CPU I/O\n");
260 return err;
261}
262
263static void atmel_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
264{
265 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
50082319 266 struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
cbc6c5e7 267
9d51567e
NF
268 if (use_dma && len > mtd->oobsize)
269 /* only use DMA for bigger than oob size: better performances */
cbc6c5e7
HX
270 if (atmel_nand_dma_op(mtd, buf, len, 1) == 0)
271 return;
272
d6a01661 273 if (host->board.bus_width_16)
50082319
AB
274 atmel_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
275 else
276 atmel_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
cbc6c5e7
HX
277}
278
279static void atmel_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
280{
281 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
50082319 282 struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
cbc6c5e7 283
9d51567e
NF
284 if (use_dma && len > mtd->oobsize)
285 /* only use DMA for bigger than oob size: better performances */
cbc6c5e7
HX
286 if (atmel_nand_dma_op(mtd, (void *)buf, len, 0) == 0)
287 return;
288
d6a01661 289 if (host->board.bus_width_16)
50082319
AB
290 atmel_write_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
291 else
292 atmel_write_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
cbc6c5e7
HX
293}
294
77f5492c
RG
295/*
296 * Calculate HW ECC
297 *
298 * function called after a write
299 *
300 * mtd: MTD block structure
301 * dat: raw data (unused)
302 * ecc_code: buffer for ECC
303 */
3c3796cc 304static int atmel_nand_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd,
77f5492c
RG
305 const u_char *dat, unsigned char *ecc_code)
306{
307 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
3c3796cc 308 struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
77f5492c
RG
309 unsigned int ecc_value;
310
311 /* get the first 2 ECC bytes */
d43fa149 312 ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR);
77f5492c 313
3fc23898
RG
314 ecc_code[0] = ecc_value & 0xFF;
315 ecc_code[1] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF;
77f5492c
RG
316
317 /* get the last 2 ECC bytes */
3c3796cc 318 ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, NPR) & ATMEL_ECC_NPARITY;
77f5492c 319
3fc23898
RG
320 ecc_code[2] = ecc_value & 0xFF;
321 ecc_code[3] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF;
77f5492c
RG
322
323 return 0;
324}
325
326/*
327 * HW ECC read page function
328 *
329 * mtd: mtd info structure
330 * chip: nand chip info structure
331 * buf: buffer to store read data
1fbb938d 332 * oob_required: caller expects OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
77f5492c 333 */
1fbb938d
BN
334static int atmel_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
335 uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
77f5492c
RG
336{
337 int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
338 int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
339 uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
340 uint8_t *p = buf;
341 uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
342 uint8_t *ecc_pos;
343 int stat;
3f91e94f 344 unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
77f5492c 345
d6248fdd
HS
346 /*
347 * Errata: ALE is incorrectly wired up to the ECC controller
348 * on the AP7000, so it will include the address cycles in the
349 * ECC calculation.
350 *
351 * Workaround: Reset the parity registers before reading the
352 * actual data.
353 */
354 if (cpu_is_at32ap7000()) {
355 struct atmel_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
356 ecc_writel(host->ecc, CR, ATMEL_ECC_RST);
357 }
358
77f5492c
RG
359 /* read the page */
360 chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
361
362 /* move to ECC position if needed */
363 if (eccpos[0] != 0) {
364 /* This only works on large pages
365 * because the ECC controller waits for
366 * NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART after the
367 * NAND_CMD_RNDOUT.
368 * anyway, for small pages, the eccpos[0] == 0
369 */
370 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT,
371 mtd->writesize + eccpos[0], -1);
372 }
373
374 /* the ECC controller needs to read the ECC just after the data */
375 ecc_pos = oob + eccpos[0];
376 chip->read_buf(mtd, ecc_pos, eccbytes);
377
378 /* check if there's an error */
379 stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL);
380
3f91e94f 381 if (stat < 0) {
77f5492c 382 mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
3f91e94f 383 } else {
77f5492c 384 mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
3f91e94f
MD
385 max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, stat);
386 }
77f5492c
RG
387
388 /* get back to oob start (end of page) */
389 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize, -1);
390
391 /* read the oob */
392 chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize);
393
3f91e94f 394 return max_bitflips;
77f5492c
RG
395}
396
397/*
398 * HW ECC Correction
399 *
400 * function called after a read
401 *
402 * mtd: MTD block structure
403 * dat: raw data read from the chip
404 * read_ecc: ECC from the chip (unused)
405 * isnull: unused
406 *
407 * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for a page
408 */
3c3796cc 409static int atmel_nand_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
77f5492c
RG
410 u_char *read_ecc, u_char *isnull)
411{
412 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
3c3796cc 413 struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
77f5492c
RG
414 unsigned int ecc_status;
415 unsigned int ecc_word, ecc_bit;
416
417 /* get the status from the Status Register */
418 ecc_status = ecc_readl(host->ecc, SR);
419
420 /* if there's no error */
3c3796cc 421 if (likely(!(ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_RECERR)))
77f5492c
RG
422 return 0;
423
424 /* get error bit offset (4 bits) */
3c3796cc 425 ecc_bit = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR;
77f5492c 426 /* get word address (12 bits) */
3c3796cc 427 ecc_word = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR;
77f5492c
RG
428 ecc_word >>= 4;
429
430 /* if there are multiple errors */
3c3796cc 431 if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_MULERR) {
77f5492c
RG
432 /* check if it is a freshly erased block
433 * (filled with 0xff) */
3c3796cc
HS
434 if ((ecc_bit == ATMEL_ECC_BITADDR)
435 && (ecc_word == (ATMEL_ECC_WORDADDR >> 4))) {
77f5492c
RG
436 /* the block has just been erased, return OK */
437 return 0;
438 }
439 /* it doesn't seems to be a freshly
440 * erased block.
441 * We can't correct so many errors */
3c3796cc 442 dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : multiple errors detected."
77f5492c
RG
443 " Unable to correct.\n");
444 return -EIO;
445 }
446
447 /* if there's a single bit error : we can correct it */
3c3796cc 448 if (ecc_status & ATMEL_ECC_ECCERR) {
77f5492c
RG
449 /* there's nothing much to do here.
450 * the bit error is on the ECC itself.
451 */
3c3796cc 452 dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on ECC code."
77f5492c
RG
453 " Nothing to correct\n");
454 return 0;
455 }
456
3c3796cc 457 dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : one bit error on data."
77f5492c
RG
458 " (word offset in the page :"
459 " 0x%x bit offset : 0x%x)\n",
460 ecc_word, ecc_bit);
461 /* correct the error */
462 if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
463 /* 16 bits words */
464 ((unsigned short *) dat)[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit);
465 } else {
466 /* 8 bits words */
467 dat[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit);
468 }
3c3796cc 469 dev_dbg(host->dev, "atmel_nand : error corrected\n");
77f5492c
RG
470 return 1;
471}
472
473/*
d6248fdd 474 * Enable HW ECC : unused on most chips
77f5492c 475 */
d6248fdd
HS
476static void atmel_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
477{
478 if (cpu_is_at32ap7000()) {
479 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
480 struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
481 ecc_writel(host->ecc, CR, ATMEL_ECC_RST);
482 }
483}
77f5492c 484
d6a01661
JCPV
485#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
486static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
487 struct device_node *np)
488{
a41b51a1
JW
489 u32 val, table_offset;
490 u32 offset[2];
d6a01661
JCPV
491 int ecc_mode;
492 struct atmel_nand_data *board = &host->board;
493 enum of_gpio_flags flags;
494
495 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,nand-addr-offset", &val) == 0) {
496 if (val >= 32) {
497 dev_err(host->dev, "invalid addr-offset %u\n", val);
498 return -EINVAL;
499 }
500 board->ale = val;
501 }
502
503 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,nand-cmd-offset", &val) == 0) {
504 if (val >= 32) {
505 dev_err(host->dev, "invalid cmd-offset %u\n", val);
506 return -EINVAL;
507 }
508 board->cle = val;
509 }
510
511 ecc_mode = of_get_nand_ecc_mode(np);
512
513 board->ecc_mode = ecc_mode < 0 ? NAND_ECC_SOFT : ecc_mode;
514
515 board->on_flash_bbt = of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(np);
516
517 if (of_get_nand_bus_width(np) == 16)
518 board->bus_width_16 = 1;
519
520 board->rdy_pin = of_get_gpio_flags(np, 0, &flags);
521 board->rdy_pin_active_low = (flags == OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW);
522
523 board->enable_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 1);
524 board->det_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 2);
525
a41b51a1
JW
526 host->has_pmecc = of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,has-pmecc");
527
528 if (!(board->ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_HW) || !host->has_pmecc)
529 return 0; /* Not using PMECC */
530
531 /* use PMECC, get correction capability, sector size and lookup
532 * table offset.
533 */
534 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-cap", &val) != 0) {
535 dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot decide PMECC Capability\n");
536 return -EINVAL;
537 } else if ((val != 2) && (val != 4) && (val != 8) && (val != 12) &&
538 (val != 24)) {
539 dev_err(host->dev,
540 "Unsupported PMECC correction capability: %d; should be 2, 4, 8, 12 or 24\n",
541 val);
542 return -EINVAL;
543 }
544 host->pmecc_corr_cap = (u8)val;
545
546 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-sector-size", &val) != 0) {
547 dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot decide PMECC Sector Size\n");
548 return -EINVAL;
549 } else if ((val != 512) && (val != 1024)) {
550 dev_err(host->dev,
551 "Unsupported PMECC sector size: %d; should be 512 or 1024 bytes\n",
552 val);
553 return -EINVAL;
554 }
555 host->pmecc_sector_size = (u16)val;
556
557 if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "atmel,pmecc-lookup-table-offset",
558 offset, 2) != 0) {
559 dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot get PMECC lookup table offset\n");
560 return -EINVAL;
561 }
562 table_offset = host->pmecc_sector_size == 512 ? offset[0] : offset[1];
563
564 if (!table_offset) {
565 dev_err(host->dev, "Invalid PMECC lookup table offset\n");
566 return -EINVAL;
567 }
568 host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset = table_offset;
569
d6a01661
JCPV
570 return 0;
571}
572#else
573static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
574 struct device_node *np)
575{
576 return -EINVAL;
577}
578#endif
579
3dfe41a4
JW
580static int __init atmel_hw_nand_init_params(struct platform_device *pdev,
581 struct atmel_nand_host *host)
582{
583 struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd;
584 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = &host->nand_chip;
585 struct resource *regs;
586
587 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
588 if (!regs) {
589 dev_err(host->dev,
590 "Can't get I/O resource regs, use software ECC\n");
591 nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
592 return 0;
593 }
594
595 host->ecc = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs));
596 if (host->ecc == NULL) {
597 dev_err(host->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
598 return -EIO;
599 }
600
601 /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */
602 nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
603
604 /* set ECC page size and oob layout */
605 switch (mtd->writesize) {
606 case 512:
607 nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_small;
608 ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_528);
609 break;
610 case 1024:
611 nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large;
612 ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056);
613 break;
614 case 2048:
615 nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large;
616 ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112);
617 break;
618 case 4096:
619 nand_chip->ecc.layout = &atmel_oobinfo_large;
620 ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, ATMEL_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224);
621 break;
622 default:
623 /* page size not handled by HW ECC */
624 /* switching back to soft ECC */
625 nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
626 return 0;
627 }
628
629 /* set up for HW ECC */
630 nand_chip->ecc.calculate = atmel_nand_calculate;
631 nand_chip->ecc.correct = atmel_nand_correct;
632 nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = atmel_nand_hwctl;
633 nand_chip->ecc.read_page = atmel_nand_read_page;
634 nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 4;
635 nand_chip->ecc.strength = 1;
636
637 return 0;
638}
639
42cb1403
AV
640/*
641 * Probe for the NAND device.
642 */
3c3796cc 643static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
42cb1403 644{
3c3796cc 645 struct atmel_nand_host *host;
42cb1403
AV
646 struct mtd_info *mtd;
647 struct nand_chip *nand_chip;
77f5492c 648 struct resource *mem;
d6a01661 649 struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {};
42cb1403 650 int res;
42cb1403 651
cc0c72e1
HS
652 mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
653 if (!mem) {
654 printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_nand: can't get I/O resource mem\n");
655 return -ENXIO;
656 }
657
42cb1403 658 /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */
3c3796cc 659 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_nand_host), GFP_KERNEL);
42cb1403 660 if (!host) {
3c3796cc 661 printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_nand: failed to allocate device structure.\n");
42cb1403
AV
662 return -ENOMEM;
663 }
664
cbc6c5e7
HX
665 host->io_phys = (dma_addr_t)mem->start;
666
28f65c11 667 host->io_base = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
42cb1403 668 if (host->io_base == NULL) {
3c3796cc 669 printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_nand: ioremap failed\n");
cc0c72e1
HS
670 res = -EIO;
671 goto err_nand_ioremap;
42cb1403
AV
672 }
673
674 mtd = &host->mtd;
675 nand_chip = &host->nand_chip;
77f5492c 676 host->dev = &pdev->dev;
d6a01661
JCPV
677 if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
678 res = atmel_of_init_port(host, pdev->dev.of_node);
679 if (res)
680 goto err_nand_ioremap;
681 } else {
682 memcpy(&host->board, pdev->dev.platform_data,
683 sizeof(struct atmel_nand_data));
684 }
42cb1403
AV
685
686 nand_chip->priv = host; /* link the private data structures */
687 mtd->priv = nand_chip;
688 mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
689
690 /* Set address of NAND IO lines */
691 nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = host->io_base;
692 nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = host->io_base;
3c3796cc 693 nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl;
a4265f8d 694
d6a01661 695 if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.rdy_pin))
3c3796cc 696 nand_chip->dev_ready = atmel_nand_device_ready;
a4265f8d 697
d6a01661 698 nand_chip->ecc.mode = host->board.ecc_mode;
42cb1403
AV
699 nand_chip->chip_delay = 20; /* 20us command delay time */
700
d6a01661 701 if (host->board.bus_width_16) /* 16-bit bus width */
dd11b8cd 702 nand_chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
cbc6c5e7
HX
703
704 nand_chip->read_buf = atmel_read_buf;
705 nand_chip->write_buf = atmel_write_buf;
dd11b8cd 706
42cb1403 707 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
3c3796cc 708 atmel_nand_enable(host);
42cb1403 709
d6a01661
JCPV
710 if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.det_pin)) {
711 if (gpio_get_value(host->board.det_pin)) {
f4fa697c 712 printk(KERN_INFO "No SmartMedia card inserted.\n");
895fb494 713 res = -ENXIO;
cc0c72e1 714 goto err_no_card;
42cb1403
AV
715 }
716 }
717
d6a01661 718 if (host->board.on_flash_bbt || on_flash_bbt) {
f4fa697c 719 printk(KERN_INFO "atmel_nand: Use On Flash BBT\n");
bb9ebd4e 720 nand_chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
f4fa697c
SP
721 }
722
cb457a4d
HX
723 if (!cpu_has_dma())
724 use_dma = 0;
725
726 if (use_dma) {
cbc6c5e7
HX
727 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
728
729 dma_cap_zero(mask);
730 dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, mask);
201ab536 731 host->dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, NULL, NULL);
cbc6c5e7
HX
732 if (!host->dma_chan) {
733 dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to request DMA channel\n");
734 use_dma = 0;
735 }
736 }
737 if (use_dma)
042bc9c0
NF
738 dev_info(host->dev, "Using %s for DMA transfers.\n",
739 dma_chan_name(host->dma_chan));
cbc6c5e7
HX
740 else
741 dev_info(host->dev, "No DMA support for NAND access.\n");
742
77f5492c 743 /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */
5e81e88a 744 if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) {
77f5492c 745 res = -ENXIO;
cc0c72e1 746 goto err_scan_ident;
77f5492c
RG
747 }
748
3fc23898 749 if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) {
3dfe41a4
JW
750 res = atmel_hw_nand_init_params(pdev, host);
751 if (res != 0)
752 goto err_hw_ecc;
77f5492c
RG
753 }
754
755 /* second phase scan */
756 if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) {
42cb1403 757 res = -ENXIO;
cc0c72e1 758 goto err_scan_tail;
42cb1403
AV
759 }
760
3c3796cc 761 mtd->name = "atmel_nand";
d6a01661
JCPV
762 ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
763 res = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata,
764 host->board.parts, host->board.num_parts);
42cb1403
AV
765 if (!res)
766 return res;
767
cc0c72e1 768err_scan_tail:
3dfe41a4
JW
769 if (host->ecc)
770 iounmap(host->ecc);
771err_hw_ecc:
cc0c72e1
HS
772err_scan_ident:
773err_no_card:
3c3796cc 774 atmel_nand_disable(host);
42cb1403 775 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
cbc6c5e7
HX
776 if (host->dma_chan)
777 dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);
42cb1403 778 iounmap(host->io_base);
cc0c72e1 779err_nand_ioremap:
42cb1403
AV
780 kfree(host);
781 return res;
782}
783
784/*
785 * Remove a NAND device.
786 */
23a346ca 787static int __exit atmel_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
42cb1403 788{
3c3796cc 789 struct atmel_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
42cb1403
AV
790 struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd;
791
792 nand_release(mtd);
793
3c3796cc 794 atmel_nand_disable(host);
42cb1403 795
cc0c72e1
HS
796 if (host->ecc)
797 iounmap(host->ecc);
cbc6c5e7
HX
798
799 if (host->dma_chan)
800 dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);
801
42cb1403
AV
802 iounmap(host->io_base);
803 kfree(host);
804
805 return 0;
806}
807
d6a01661
JCPV
808#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
809static const struct of_device_id atmel_nand_dt_ids[] = {
810 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand" },
811 { /* sentinel */ }
812};
813
814MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_nand_dt_ids);
815#endif
816
3c3796cc 817static struct platform_driver atmel_nand_driver = {
23a346ca 818 .remove = __exit_p(atmel_nand_remove),
42cb1403 819 .driver = {
3c3796cc 820 .name = "atmel_nand",
42cb1403 821 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
d6a01661 822 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_nand_dt_ids),
42cb1403
AV
823 },
824};
825
3c3796cc 826static int __init atmel_nand_init(void)
42cb1403 827{
23a346ca 828 return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_nand_driver, atmel_nand_probe);
42cb1403
AV
829}
830
831
3c3796cc 832static void __exit atmel_nand_exit(void)
42cb1403 833{
3c3796cc 834 platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_nand_driver);
42cb1403
AV
835}
836
837
3c3796cc
HS
838module_init(atmel_nand_init);
839module_exit(atmel_nand_exit);
42cb1403
AV
840
841MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
842MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson");
d4f4c0aa 843MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND/SmartMedia driver for AT91 / AVR32");
3c3796cc 844MODULE_ALIAS("platform:atmel_nand");